The O’Neill Frontier D. H. CRONIN, Publisher, O’NEILL, NEBRASKA ' Investigation by the Smithsonian In stitution begun In this country and to l»e continued In Mexico will, it is cx toeoted, show that the radiation from |Uie sui) varies, and that this radiation (produces a corresponding variation in Che temperature of the earth. This tact, if established, will have great In terest from the point of view of science (but It will have a still greater value as regards the practical concerns of our (dally life and needs. Atmosphere con ditions could be foretold with greater certainty and with beneficial effect to agriculture and navigation. Dogs that match costumes and au tomobiles. to the great credit of Amer ican women, are passing, except in in frequent Instances. Almost all for eign women still have their ornamental animals, and a handsome British guest In an art gallery In Philadelphia had a lively controversy about taking In hei pel. The custodian was firm even when she explained the good qualities of the dog. The pet was of tawny brown, Just like his owner's hair and eyes and furs, and really was much better looking than a muff, and prob ably would have been as Inert. The Austrian and German Alpine clubs have published statistics showing that between the years 1901 and 1910, Inclusive, 886 Alpinists lost their lives In the central Alps of Europe, an av erage of nearly 100 deaths a year. In J909, however, there were 144 climbers killed and In 1910 100, not Including 28 persona who met their deaths while picking edelweiss. Of this total of 128 fatalities. 42 were Germans, 24 Aus trians, 19 Swiss and four English, while the rest, Including eight guides, were of other nationalities. The largest number of fatal accidents In the Alps took place In August. It is estimated that the army of Alpinists now num bers 100,000. Miss Alice Stone Blackwell,,editor in-chief of the Woman’s Journal, th« official organ of the National American Woman Suffrage association, recently •aid that one dark day In the 80’s, when the Journal was struggling to get a toothold, Miss Louise M. Alcott walked Into the little office and handed the editor 1100. Miss Alcott said •be had earned that money before breakfast and she wanted to give it to help the Journal get on Its feet. Nearly 100 American Indians, rep resenting Zunls, Ogadallns, Onondagas, Vaquls. Navajos and Apaches, will leave for Paris to show their art Ir blanket making, tanning, beadwork, pottery and carving at the zoological gardens, near the Bols de Boulogne. The necessary arrangements have beeD made with the United States govern ment by M. Fernand Akoun, director of the ethnological department of the Paris zoological gardens. Queensland banana growers are re joicing. The shipments of bananas to the south have risen from 8,000 bunchet weekly to 8,000, and prices have risen •s well. One man in the north this sea son cleared £2,000 from 10 acres of fruit. His crop wbb 4,000 cases, and he was fortunate to strike a good market. The exports from Queensland will probably reach 15,000 bunches, as the fruit matures during the next six weeks._^ Last year 12,564 women registered In Boston to vote for school commit tee. Twenty-nine years ago, when the privilege of voting at these elections was first granted to women, only 900 registered, and for the following nine (ears the average was only a little over ,000. -■■■»-. The hottest place on earth Is the Arabian desert between Oman and the Red sea. Scarcely any life Is known to exist In the Interior, and even on the coast temperatures have been recorded higher than any other place In the tropics. _ _ Venezuela received Its name from the early Spanish residents who saw a resmhlance to Venice In the sites of the inland cities. Since Humboldt first saw them, the llanos, or bleak plains, have largely changed their character. In an effort to stamp out plague by removing the principal cause—the rat —Japan has exported $4,000 worth of arsenic from Great Britain and Ger many, The dominion railway commission has abolished the oil lamps from all railroad cars. In future all lighting must be done by compressed oil gas, acetylene gas, or electricity. Last year Halifax shipped 600,004 barrels of apples. When the new ship ping facilities are complete, it Is ex pected 1,000,000 barrels a year will be handled through that port. Accqrdlng to the London Statist, the world's production of gold jor 1908 was the largest In history. It Is placed at $409,000,000 against $400,000,000 In 1907 and $390.000.000 In 1906. The northernmost mill In America Is a flour mill at Vermillion, 700 miles north of the United States boundary and within 400 miles of the Arctic circle. Natives of Burmah and some parts Ol India prepare tea In a peculiar way called "pickling." The leaves are boil ed and pressed Into bamboo tubes which are burled In the ground. There are seven Smiths In congress three In the Senate and four In th« House. Michigan furnishes two. Mary land. Texus, Iowa, California and South Carollnla one each. Maine. In proportion to its area. Is the best supplied with surface water ol Any of the states; It has a square mile of water to every 14 square miles ol land. During nearly every month In the year waterproof garments are needed In Scotland. The average annual rain fall Is about 45 Inches. Ir Austria most of the schools ar owned and operated by the state gov » ernments under the supervision of tin federal minister of public Instruction. Near Kodarmn. Indio. 350 miles fron Calcutta. 700 hands are employed by ai American company In operating u min mine. The gloss can be restored to llnoleuii by washing It In a weak solution n glue and allowing It to dry thorough^ Alcohol Is obtained from pent l> treating the fiber with sulphuric ad and fermenting with a special yeasi. By a chemical process rubber Is ex traded from leaves In a rubber factor at Sourabnya, Dutch West Indies. Lack of native fuel is the chief draw back to the development of factorle An Brasil. _ / Pngland's merchant marine brings t cV’Jf-’i" $450,000,000 every jreai COLT SAVES MASTER THE PAY OF COWBOY BY APT COGITATION Intelligent Two-Year-Old Which Rides the Range and Shep herds the Flocks. Eli, Neb., May 15.—That horse* possess intelligence to a wonderful de gree is clearly demonstrated by a coll possessed by Charles H. Walworth, owner of a 1,200-acre ranch near here while but 2 years old, this colt take* care of a herd of nearly 100 cattle driving them to the pasture In th» morning and bringing them up to the yards at night, thus doing the work of a regular cowboy whose salary would be not less than $30 per month and board. Two years ago In the employ of Mr. Walworth was an experienced cowboy from the Wyoming range. When hired he had his own horse, a fine mare that had been raised on the range. As soon as her colt was foaled, it went with the mother and her rider, taking care of the herd. In the fall the cowboy’s services were dispensed with, but Mr. A/alworth bought the colt-. Last summer It ranged with the other horses and the cattle, all occupying the same pastures At that time It was noticed that the little animal was developing Into > leader and always closely watched the cowbody In charge of the herd. In th« morning, when he started to drive the cattle and horses to pasture, the year ling colt was always on hand, rounding up the stragglers and keeping them lit the bunch. In the evening, Just at sun set, when the cowboy started the cat tle and horses toward the corrals, this colt that had been given the name Gyp, would commence rounding the animals up, doing It as successfully as any cowbody who ever rode the range. This was accomplished by the colt running on the far side of cattle and horsey biting them on the hips and milling them toward the center. When they were all gathered In a bunch, the colt would dash in behind them, biting those In the rear and stampeding the herd, always keeping them headed to ward the ranch house. Gyp, although not of pedigreed stock, gave promise of becoming a valuable animal and last fall when the cowboy teft, Mr. Walworth bought the colt, paying $175, about double Its market value. This spring the colt, having added another year to Its age, com menced to show Its real worth. A* soon as the cattle and horses were turned onto the range the colt took up the duties of custodian of the herd. A man was sent along, but after a couple of days It became apparent that his services were not required and could be dispensed with. Last summer whenever a storm came an the cowboy drove the herds from the pasture to the corrals, keeping them there until the rain had ceased, This summer Gyp, unaided and alone Is following the same custom. If It com mences to thunder, or If a black and threatening cloud appears, this coll rounds up Its mates and the cattle and hurries them to the shelter of the cor rals, keeping them there until th« storm has passed. ^ AGED GERMAN WILL REJ°IIUt,s FAMILY Fremont, Neb., May 15.—Sixty-foul years after he had lost all trace of hti mother, brothers and sister. Theodor* Moser, of Fremont, now at the age ol S7 years, hus Just located his relative* once more by the aid of John Hauser an old neighbor of the family In Ger many. Moser came to America In 1S4( end located at Milwaukee. For sever years he kept up a correspondence with the folks at home. Then he did nol write for several years, and then wher he did write his letters were returnee to him. Mr. Moser ran upon Johr Hauser the other day, and Mr. Hauser upon hearing his friend’s story, de cided that Moser’s relatives had movec to Ulm, on the Danube. Ills mother 1* dead. MoBer will leave for German) next week. MILLION-DOLLAR CORPORATION Beatrice. Neb.. May 15.—A nillllon dollar corporation has been organize*: In this city, and stock Is now belnj sold to Investors. The name of th< new concern is the American Barbers Chemical company. The officers are: President and manager, Dr. John B Crutcher; vice president and chemist Dr. W H. Crutcher; secretary anc treasurer. J. T. Harden. The mair office of the concern will be located al Beatrice. REELING FIT IMMINENT . ANNOUNCES HE IS CRAZY Fremont, Neb.. May 16.—With th< words, “I am going crazy, sec that ] get home." George KnefT, u young car penter, employed on the new' Wal theater building, suddenly went viO' lently insane. It took eight of tin carpenters to hold him until Shertf Bauman and Deputy Condlt arrived Kneff was taken to Jail where he wai strapped to a bed. County physlciat Calkins says he will recover. Knelt'i friends declare he is a line fellow am hus never caused any trouble before. NEBRASKA POSTMASTERS WILL CONVENE IN YORK Blair, Neb.. May 16.—It lias been an nounced here that the annual conven tlon of the postmasters of Nebruski will be held at York. June IS, 14 am 16. Instead of ut Omaha, as at first ar ranged. Objections were made by i number of the members of the asso elation to holding the meeting In Omu ha while charges against Postmaste Thomas, who Is president of the asso elation, are under investigation. -4— VETERAN METHODIST PASTOR PASSES AWA' Aulnirn, Neb., May 15.—The Rev. E It. Lake died, at his home in this cit Thursday morning at the ugc of 6 years. He was u Methodist mioiste and had held pastorates at Unlor Bti rllng, Howe, Nemaha City. Brown i ville, Syracuse, Elmwood and othe towns. He was a member of the Goo Templars of Kim wood. He had bee In the ministry over 40 years, but ha i VETERAN LAWYER AND LEGISLATOR DROWN! Lincoln. Neb.. May 15.—Thomas M Frunze, the oldest practicing membe ' ef ttie Cummings county bar. and former member of tile state legtslaturi was accidentally drowned last nigh . while fishing at a mill race near hen , it is beielved that he suffered a para lytic stroke, which caused him to fa into the water. The body was recovers : late lust night. Mr. Frunze wus 5 . years old and ltuvcs a widow. MOTHER AND SON KILLED BY TRAIN Engine Strikes Buggy at Cross, ing and Is Derailed, Also Injuring Crew. Lyons. Neb., May 12—A carriage with two occupants, Mrs. A1 W. Craig and her 17-year-old son, Lee, was struck by the northbound Northwest ern train at about 10 o'clock this morning. Both the mother and boy were killed and Dan Murphy, the en gineer, and several of the train crew, badly cut and bruised, but not, se riously Injured. Mrs. Craig is the wife of a farmer located about eight miles from here. She and the boy were killed almost Instantly, both being thrown nearly 100 feet In opposite directions. The injured were: Engineer Dan Murphy, Omaha, cut ibout the face and neck. , Fireman L. I. Rockwell, Omaha, cut »ver left eye. Baggage Clerk John Gilmore, Oma ha, bruised about the head. Mail Clerk Chas. Kilgore. Omaha, Injured Internally. Supt. F. E. Nicoles, Omaha, bruised and stunned. Mall Clerk Arthur C. Rawson, Oma ha. badly hurt internally. The accident happened as Mrs. Craig and her son were returning home from Lyons. They were at the outskirts of lown and about to cross the North western track and did not see the ap proach of the train as it rounded a curve. When the collision occurred, the buggy was dragged beneath the engine, causing It to be sidetracked and lieralled and then turned over on the fide of the switch. All the cars ex cept one passenger coach left the track. Hone of the passengers were hurt, al though badly frightened and thrown nbout the car by the force of the Ishock. The horses were not Injured. F. E. Nicoles, superintendent of the Omaha division of the Omaha road, was In the baggage car at the time of the accident. He was stunned and prulsed, but not seriously. The wrecking train was at work at ». late hour today, but will probably pot have the track cleared until eve ping. , BROAD STREET WILL RETURN TO ITS OWN Fremont. Neb., May 12.—'That Broad itreet in Fremont will come into Its pwn when the lnterurban is constructed Is contended by General Manager Baker, of the Nebraska Transportation company, now surveying. Broad itreet was originally laid out as Fre inont's principal business street, but !he railroad companies changed the piap by locating their depot on B Itreet, now known as Main. The !n ierurban depot is to be on lower Broad itreet. Manager Baker declared that the ;ompany would build no depots until She line is completed to Fremont, Nor ,'olk, Madison and^ Sioux City. IUDGMENT AT LA8T IN LONG LITIGATION Fremont, Neb., May 12.—Judgment vas ‘entered today In the long pend ing case of the Pennington County 'South Dakota) bank vs. Sheriff A. Bauman, who, on behalf of the Dodge bounty bank, of Hooper, seized a car load shipment of horses belonging to 'ihe former Institution to satisfy a pote. The horses were qplzed as they passed through Fremont, bound east. I’he Pennington County bank, after six pears of litigation, today paid a Judg ment of $2,004. BIG STABLES BURN; ALL HORSES SAVED Fremont, Neb., May 12.—A big sale (>arn at Fifteenth and Irving streets, Ewned by A. Bauman, sheriff of this ounty, was destroyed by fire at 2 ’clock this morning. Twelve horses Kere gotten out. The loss is $3,500, illy Insured. SENIOR CLASS ORATORS. Fremont, Neb., May 12.—Six seniors from the class of 40 to graduate from ihe high school this month were chosen to deliver orations at the exercises at ihe opera house. The six are: Sam Cohn, Louis Brown. Ruth Jens. Char otte Lake, Jessie Stewart and Jewell Perrin. Jewell Perrin Is the class val« idictorlan. SLEEPS ON AS FLOOR AND BEDPOSTS BURN A ells Ring, People Shout, Win* dows Crash, hut He Keeps Snoring. Oxford. Fa., May 12.—Rivaling the Seven Bleepers In the soundness of his slumber, Raymond Kerr slept on as the matting on tne door of his room and one of the bedposts were burning. The ringing of the dinner bell, the frantic shouts of his brother, and even a stone which crashed through a win dow and broke a looking glass, failed to arouse him. It was only when a second stone struck the head of his bed and fell on his face that ho opened his eyes. One side of the room was In flames, and he made a dash for the window, jump-1 lng JuBt as the bed clothing caught i Are. He escaped injury. I The young man was spending the night with his brother, John Kerr, ' who lives in Londonberry township, on ■ the farm owned by Harry Herbert, of Philadelphia. The Are started in the ' kitchen, directly under the room In which Kerr slept. _ l/VENDUNG MUST END HIS DAYS IN PRISON >' Frankfort, Ky., May 12.—Joseph * VYendling. convicted of the murder ol i 8-year-old Alma Kellner. In Louisville, must spend the remainder of his life In prison, according to a decision today r by the Kentucky court of appeals, af 5 firming the life sentence of the lowei > court. SPEAKER CLARK ILL. Washington, May 12. — Speakei * 'hump Clark Is confined to his bee * vith a severe cold. His condition 1: jot serious and his physicians hope h< ;il! be able to preside when the Housi , »eets tomorrow. 8 CAN’T GET JURY. t Davenport, la.. May 12.—Kfforts t< i. et a Jury for the trial of Rudolpl frandenburg, charged with murderlnj j .is stepfather, Claus Muenter, are stil i utile, it being necessary to call an 8 ither special venire today. KELSEY OF ARMY FAME MARCH NO MORE Lincoln. Neb.. May 11. — “Genera'" Thomas C. Kelsey died late Tuesday afternoon in Lincoln. He was a noted labor leader. In the early ’90s Kelsey was an officer in the division of Coxey’s army, which started toward Washington, D. C., from Omaha. It was then that he gained his title of general. Kelsey was a member of the Leather Workers’ union. GOVERNOR WILL STAND FOR NO DELAY IN STEWART SHORTAGE Lincoln, Neb.. May II.—According to Governor Aldrich, proceedings against Bookkeeper T. E. Stewart, who was employed at the Beatrice home for the feeble minded, under the admlidstra tlon of former Governor Shallen berger, will be pushed with vigor un less the shortage with which Stewart is charged is made good. "I do not desire to be captious in the matter,” said the governor, "but I have warned the young man that he must make up the full amount or take the consequences. We have the matter lined up so that we know Just where we are and will push it to a rapid con clusion unless he puts up.” Stewart is charged with being short $1,39$. TEACHERS NOT PLEASED WITH BOARD’S CONDITION Fremont, Neb., May 11.—There are 16 vacancies in the Fremont teachers’ corps as a rescult of the action of City Superintendent Waterhouse and the board of education, in announcing that teachers who might resign during the summer, in case better positions were offered them elsewhere, need not apply. The board held its annual election and found that 16 of the old teachers were not applicants. Superintendent Water house says the vacancies will be filled with little trouble. BURLINGTON CONDUCTOR LIVES BY NARROW SQUEAK Walthill, Neb., May 11.—Conductor Shepherd, of the Burlington freight service between Sioux City and Omaha, met with a narrow escape hero, miss ing death with slight injuries. He was standing behind the caboose when the engine suddenly Jarred back the train, which was upon him before he could clear the track, the wheels cut ting oft the toes of his foot. He was taken to a hospital at Lincoln. COAL RATES PASSED UP TO FEDERAL COMMISSION Lincoln, Neb.,May 11.—The complaint jot State Senator Bartos against the Burlington for alleged discrimination In coal rates against Wilber as be tween Beatrice and Crete will necessi tate the state railway commission tak ing the matter up with the Interstate Commerce comission. Bartos complained that Wilber .was being dscriminated against on coal shipped from Kansas, Iowa and Illi nois. C. E. Spens, general freight agent of the Burlington, agreed to re duce the price on Iowa coal, shipped from Avery, to 10 cents under the pres ent rate to Wilber. Beatrice hereto fore has had an advantage of 10 cents .over Wilber, and Crete 20 cents. 25 AWARDS TollE MADE FOR WHICH ARE 43 APPLICANTS Lincoln, Neb., May 11.—The new excise board, composed of Mayor Armstrong. W. E. Unland and Harry Porter, will be busy for the next few weeks In disposing of the applications for saloon licenses. Forty-three have so far been filed. The board has not yet taken any action on any of them. NEW ADMINISTRATION APPOINTS OLD SLEUTH HEAD OF POLICE Lincoln, Neb., May 11.—At the first meeting of the new excise board, Er nest Hunger was appointed chief of police to succeed James Malone. Pat rick O’Shee was named as city de tective. Mr. Hunger has lived in Lincoln since the city was a village. For a quarter of a century, off and on, he has been city constable. For several years he was deputy game warden of Nebraska. In this capacity he has made a reputation for getting Ills man. NORTHWEST DEATHS Beatrice, Neb., May 10.—The funeral of Mrs. Lydia A. Skinner was ’.eld from the house of her son J. M. Skin ner. Mrs. Skinner died after a long Illness at the age of 74 years. She leaves three soils. Keokuk, la.. May,10.—J. F. Kiedasch, 73 years old, a wholesale and retail druggist and a prominent resident of Keokuk for the last 63 years, died yes terday of stomach trouble. He was president of the firm of Wllkinsin & Co., drug dealers. Mapleton, la.. May 10.—Anton Uhl died at his home near here after an Illness of several months. Mr. Uhl had .been a resident of Monona county for upwards of 35 years and had accumu lated a goodly number of acres of Mon ona county land. He was about 66. He leaves a widow and several children. Britt, la., May 10.—Dr. H. J. Brink, one of the most popular physicians of this locality, is dead. Late In the evening the doctor was called Into the country, returning about midnight. He had run his car Into the garage and started for the house, as he was found face downward with a handkerchief In his hand, seemingly as If he had been taken sick some time prior. It It generally supposed that heart failure caused Ills death. [ NORTHWEST WEDDINGS j Kearney, Neb., May 10.—Edward J Isdell and Miss Hallle M. Young were married In this city last evening and left for Patsade, Col., where they will make their home. Lyle L. Huntley and Miss Lena Warren were also married at 8 o’clock at the bride’s home. Huron, S. D., May 10.—Miss Ina Mae Sparks, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. E. J. Sparks, of Broadland, S. D„ and James P. Murphy, formerly of Huron but now also of Broadland, were united In marriage at SL Martin's Catholic church by Dean Desmond. NO RECIPROCITY WITH NEWFOUNDLAND AS YET i " Washington, Muy 11.—Secretary Knox, while ready to enter into nego tiations with Newfoundland for a reci procity arrangement upon lines siml i lar to the measure now pending before i congress, has decided to await the . action of congress on the Canadian bill 1 before proceeding with what would he 1 a useless task in the event that the Canadian arrangement fails. I ! I ■_I WEST POINT—The city council has granted licenses to eight saloons. This is the same number as last year anil the proprietors are the same. VALENTINE—The new three-story hotel which has been in course of con struction, has been opened by Grace & Son, proprietors of the Dqnoher hotel. MADISON—Willey Wyatt, near Til den, was brought before the dipso maniac board and adjudged a subject for the assylum for dipsomaniacs at Lin coln. Also Ira Hamilton, of Norfolk, will take a course of treatment at the state institution. WEST POINT—The Nebraska Trans portation company, promoters of the proposed interurban, have applied to the council for a franchise to allow the road to pass through the city. The matter has been referred to a com mittee. Public feeling is favorable. WEST POINT—Ernest J. Jensen, of Emerson, and Miss Anna A. Boyer, of West Point, were united in marriage at the Catholic parsonage by Dean Ruesing. The bride is the daughter of F. L. Boyer, of this place, and the groom is a young business ;nan of Emerson, where the couple will reside. FREMONT—Arrangements for Me morial day were made by the local G. A. R. and W. R. C. The schools will have patriotic exercises on the Friday preceding and the churches will unite in a union memorial Sunday service. May 30 the usual parade and decora tion of soldiers’ graves at Ridge ceme tery will take place. OMAHA—After fruitlessly trying to end the lives of herself and two small children with a defective revolver, Mrs. Wolfgange Edrer, wife of a brewery worker, turned on a battery of burners of a kitchen gas range and closed the doors and windows. When found Mrs. Edrer and the children were uncon scious, but may recover. FREMONT—Fremont inaugurated the Sunday closing postoffioe plan and the usual crowd at the temporary quarters was absent. Heretofore the office has been open from 12 to 1. From now on only the general delivery win dow will serve patrons and those profit ing by the carrier delivery will wait until this morning. The carriers who were off went to Ryan’s lake. MADISON—Jennie II. Danley. an in mate in the hospital for the insane at Norfolk, has started habeas corpus pro ceedings to be released from the hos pital, claiming that her enforced deten tion there is contrary to law. The hearing will occur before Judge Will iam Bates May 10, at which time her husband, Mr. Danley, of Chadron, will be present and represented by Attorney James Nichols. VALENTINE—The junior state nor mal will be held this year at Valen tine and will open on the 5th of June for an eight weeks' session. The fac ulty this year will be as follows: Mr. Jones, of Ord, Neb., principal, and the instructors are J. C. Micheel, of Lin coln; A, Cargo, of Randolph; F. W. Gall, of Lincoln; E. W. Mareellus, of Crete; Miss Van Drill, Miss Gordon and Miss Thackery, of this city. LINCOLN—That Chief of Police Malone and former Chief Cooper must turn over to an lndemnty company something more than $1,200, which they took from the Chapman bank robbers at the time of their capture, is the de cision of the supreme court. The court has decided that none of the money found on the yeggmen shall go to the local officers as their reward for ar resting the men. FREMONT—Ernest Coqmbs, who has been making an heroic fight against tuberculosis by living in a tent, is dead. Coombs and his girl-wife, spent the whole of last winter In a tent lo cated an a city lot. The companies of the Fremont fire department assisted them financially. Coombs came to Fre mont three years ago from Leon, la. He was 24 years of age and a cook by oc cupation.. He was an active member of the Mercer Hose company. HARTINGTON—No new cases of in fanttl ; paralysis having appeared, the board of health has lifted the quaran tine. The theaters reopened last eve ning and Sunday services were held In all the churches as usual. The pub lic and parochial schools, which nave been closed for the past week, will re sume work this morning. The two cases of infantile paralysis are recov ering and the Mackenbrock home is now out of quarantine. NORFOLK—Right-of-way for a road from the east end of the proposed new bridge across the Elkhorn half a mile north of Magenau bridge to the main road in Washington county may be secured by the Fremont Commercial club. As It lies outside the county the the county board is powerless to con tract for It. The Washington county commissioners have refused to co-oper ate with the Dodge county board and it is for that reason the Commercial club directors are getting busy. WYMORE—Twenty-one hoboes were guests of the city yesterday. Eighteen were kept oyer night. Thirteen were taken before Police Judge Crawford where six were given their liberty and seven held for further investigation. The seven are thought to have robbed a Burlington box car in the yards here and the railroad will prefer charges against them today. Some plunder was found where the gang was captured, but all deny any knowledge of the goods. In the bunch were two boys in their teens. One claimed bavenport, la., as his home. WAYNE—In the chapel of the nor mal school, occurred the annual debate between the Peru and Wayne schools. The question was, "Resolved, That the United States government should forti fy the Panama Canal.” Mr. Britton, Mr. Mann and Mr. Cross, for Wayne school, advocated the affirmative, and the negative was defended by Miss Bellas, Miss Mehleis and Mr. Roberts for Peru. President Conn presided and the judges were Dr. Edwin Maxey, of the University of Nebraska; Superin tendent F. D. Haddock, and Professor P. G. Hunt, of Sioux City. The deci sion was in favor of Wayne. CLEVELAND. OHIO—For alleged peculations, amounting to nearly $115, UOU. Julius W. Hopkins, paying teller of the First National bank, was placed under arrest yesterday. It is said he has confessed. When arraigned before United States Commissioner Walther the accused waived a preliminary hear ing and was bound over to await action by the grand Jury. Bond was fixed at $60,000. Hopkins was unable to give bail and was taken to jail. During the year 1908 more than 7, 500.000,000 telephone messages were sent in the United States, the number of instruments In service having grown to exceed 7,000,000. Sillcide and boride of titanium, pro ducts of the electric furnace, are said to be as hard as the diamond. With the exception of Belgium, more bread is consumed per capita in France than in any other Europan country. BiBrmingham. England, has the larg est pin factory In the world. It turns out 37,000,000 pins a day. News Brevities SAN FRANCISCO—The Ken* County bank of Bakersfield was closed, yesterday by order of the state super intendent of banks. Assets and liabil ities In the main statement were given, at $1,084,630; capital stock, $100,000. LOS ANGELES, CAL.—Gov. Wood row Wilson, of New Jersey, arrived in* Los Angeles yesterday on liis speech making tour and was accorded a recep tion at the station. He will addres* the City club in the auditorium tonight. BOONEVILLE, MO—George Mad dox, a farmer, was acquitted here yes terday on a charge of murdering his* wife. The Jury was out more than* 22 hours. Maddox’3 story was that he returned from a field one afternoon and\ found his wife in the born with her throat cut. | SAN FRANCISCO—Detective Ser geant Fanning, official messenger for Mayor McCarthy, was suspended from* duty yesterday by Chief of Police Sey mour as the result of the grand jury investigation of alleged graft in con nection with the municipal clinic. Fan ning appeared before the grand jury as* a witness. The suspension was made when the chief was informed that an. indictment had been returned by the* grand Jury last night. NEW HAVEN, CONN.—On receiving: the referee’s report yesterday Judge Gager, in the superior court, granted! Mrs. Eva Wheeler, wife of Prof. Henry Lord Wheeler, of Tale, a divorce ancfc. $100,609 alimony, the largest eve* granted by the state courts. Intoler able cruelty was alleged, it being: charged that last winter Prof. Wheeler struck his wife several times, injuring, her so that she was obliged to go to a* sanitarium. WASHINGTON.-B. D. Townsend;, former United States district attorney for North Dakota, was yesterday ap pointed a special assistant to Attorney* General Wlckersham to represent the government in the suits brought to test the validity of patents to thousands ot acres of valuable oil and mineral lands* now held by the Southern Pacific rail road. Francis J. Henry, retained by* private Interests which are also con testing the railroad company’s patents^ will cooperate with Mr. Townsend. NORTHWEST WEDDINGS ELK POINT, S. D.—Mr. Lil.sor— Scharble and Miss Anna Pearson, both* of Sioux City, were married at the parsonage of the Congregational church, in this city this afternoon, Rev W L Beatty, pastor, officiating. FORT DODGE, IA.—Miss Lela M. Lovln, of Mason City, and Raymond R. Clark, of Sioux City, were married-; • at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Fred Rod man, yesterday. They will make thelk home In Sioux City. SIDNEY, NEB.—Weddings of the* week were: Byron W. Miller, of Den ver, and Bertrude Romlg, of Colorado Springs; Gordon H. Johns, of Palmer Lake, Colo., and Hortense Elizabeth ' McGoverq, of Monument, Colo. DANBURY, IA.—A happy wedding* was celebrated at St. Patrick’s church when Miss Elizabeth Fitzpatrick, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. D. F. Fitz patrick, was united In marriage to Mr, Earl P. Patten, of St. Paul, Minn. Rev. T. Meagher performed the ceremony, The bride formerly taught in the Dan bury public schools. Recently she has been teaching in the public schools at Mitchell, S. D. She has a host of friends here who will wish her and her husband the happiest kind of married! life. Mr. Patten's home Is at Sioux. City, though he is at present connect ed with a large mercantile house in St Paul. rf:...; j HURON, 8. D.—Funeral services for Eugene Baxter were held yesterday afternoon. Less than a week ago Mr, Baxter slightly Injured one of hist* rands, blood poisoning followed and-' leath resulted. He had been a resident if this city for a dozen years. LYONS. NEB.—C. F. Walters ha* passed away in death. He was the son nlaw of the departed and venerated, pioneer, William McMullen, and lived! in the old homestead north of Lyons, Mr. Walters was about 42 years of age. end has been ailing more or less all winter. He has been low for the last Jl 'our weeks. He leaves a wife, two boys* M end one daughter. The funeral is ar -anged for at the Memorial Methodist :hurch, Sunday at 2 o’clock p. m !OWA WOMEN PRESENT AT TAFT GARDEN PARTY Washington, May 16.—Mrs. E. H Hubbard and Mrs. J. W. Good, of Iowa, A’ere among the women who attended! Mrs. Taft's garden party In the White House grounds last evening. It was one. Jf the most fashionable functions of '.he year. Mrs. Cummins was among. •.he guests Invited, but was prevented! from attending. 3LUB ASKED TO GIVE UP SUNDAY BASEBAU Arlington, May 15.—A petition is be ing circulated among Arlington citizens, arging them to attend Saturday base ball games provided the Arlington!, team will discontinue its practice of playing Sunday games at Arlington park. Many Arlington church people have said they will buy season tickets 'or Saturday games providing the team, will agree not to play on Sundays. -- Am SMASH AND DISAPPEAR. North Bend. Neb.. May 16.—An un known man and woman, occupying an automobile, in an attempt to dash through North Bend at 10 miles am nour, collided with Earl Davis, In a smaller car, at the corner of Sixth and'. Main street. Davis was thrown out and the front* of both machines wore. Jamaged. The Occupants of the strange car drove off without giving, their names. urBz-.A£H.lV.E'Tjhe City counc!! and: VV. !•„ Griflin, the new socialist mayor are still at outs on the question of ap pointments, with no hope of an »arl» adjustment of their differences. PERFORMER CREMATED. Glasgow. May 15.—After formal and official identification the body of “LaEayette, the Great,” the great vaudeville performer who lost his Ilf*, when the Empire Music hall wa» burned, was cremated here today and the ashes taken to Edinburgh tor Inter ment In the tomb which the actor had Prepared for himself and his pet dog,' MICHAEL AT CAPITAL. Washington, May 15.—Dr r. V Michael, superintendent of the lnd'an school at Elandreau. S. D„ is here om business with the Indian bureau. ^