REVOLT IN MEXICO CRUSHED BY DIAZ; FIGHTING IS OVER Stories From All Points Where There Have Been Riots Are That Situation Is Peaceful. Torreon, State of Durango, Mexico, Nov. 26.—All is quiet here and at Go mez Palacio, a few miles to the north. Not a shot has been fired here and re ports that the town had surrendered to the revolutionists are baseless. The only fighting in this vicinity oc curred at Gomez Palacio last Monday, when the rurale police put to route a band of looting rebels. In the engage ment seven rebels and six defenders of fhe town were killed. A report that 300 revolutionists are within a few miles of Torreon has not been confirmed. Five hundred Mexican troops are in the vicinity. There is no trouble in the states of Durango Zacatecas and Agus Calien tes. The excitement caused by the out break is subsiding and today business in this territory has been resumed usual. —t— 131 Paso, Tex., Nov. 26.—While It is Admitted that, with the tightening of the censorship established ' by the Mexican government, only such In formation as is favorable to the gov ernment Is being allowed to come through, it is the general belief that the situation is now pretty well under control. Sympathizers of the revolutionists here, however, claim that the present lull merely marks the strengthening of the insurgent organization, and that the real force of the uprising will be felt within a few days. The most im portant development of the night was the report that disturbances had broken out in the territory of Tepic, on the west coast. This is a new field, no disturbances having been reported from any points in this section of the country before. A heavy force of troops has been sent to Tepic from Mexico City. No Fighting Reported. iigoung was repunea Here last night from any of the revolutionists’ strongholds. Parral, apparently, af fords the government the most anxi ety, and fully 1,000 federal troops were sent to that point yesterday. All points along the line of the Mex ican National railroad, Including Tor reon a»d Chihuahua, were reported ntranquilat 2 a, m„ and the absence of further ndws from these places in dicates that quiet still reigns. It Is declared that the Insurgents still hold the Madera branch of the Mexico-Northwestern railroad, run ning from Chihuahua to Madera Earlier reports last night stated that the government troops had recaptured the railroad. Situation at Parral. The staff man of the Herald, who has reached Parral, where fighting occurred Monday, writes: “This town is in perfect peace and tranquil again. Forty-two were killed in the assault on the town and 68 wounded were found in the buildings afterwards. Tom La.vson, an Ameri can. was killed in Ills room in the Palace hotel by a stray bullet. “In the attacking party, which came down from the mountainside, were 187 men armed with rifles and 100 armed with revolvers. About 60 unarmed ln surrectos watched the fighting from the mountains.” WASHINGTON HEARS THAT TROUBLE IS ABOUT OVER Washington. Nov. 26.—“Order has been reestablished la all the republics with the exception of the district of Guerrero in Chihuahua, where a faction of about 200 men are not yet completely reduced." The foregoing is the text of a tele gram dated November 23, received to day from Enrique C. Creel, the Mexican minister *f foreign affairs, by Ambas sador De la Barra. GENERAL REYES STILL SAID TO BE IN PARIS Paris, Nov. 26.—General Bernardo Reyes, the Mexican soldier who came to France on a special military mis sion, was still in this city today, and it is said has no intention of return ing to Mexico at this time. Reports that Reyes was going home to head the revolutionists had been cir culated. General Reyes was formerly governor of the state of Nuevo Leon, where the enemies of President Diaz were espe cially strong. Though an avowed sup porter of Diaz, the loyalty of Reyes has been questioned, and a year ago he was placed under surveillance by the gov ernment. Subsequently he was sent on the French mission. —♦— MUNITIONS OF WAR ARE SEIZED BY GOVERNMENT Ciudad Porflvio Diaz, Mexico, Nov 26. —Arms and ammunition in large quan tities, shipped from St. Louis and New "York have been seized by the govern ment forces in the mining camps at San Pedro, Santa Barbara, Inde and other points, according to reports received here today. These military supplies are isaid to have been stiipped several weeks [ago as mine supplies, etc. It is asserted that more than $75,000 (worth of modern rifles, cartridges and jhigh power explosives have been taken 'by the Diaz troops since Sunday. MANY STATES COMPETE IN BIG RIFLE SHOOT Kansas City, Nov. 26.—Ttiflo teams from five states will shoot on the Third Regiment range, which began here in Swope Park today far a $500 loving cup offered by the Mid-Western Interstate Rifle association. This is the first an nual shoot of the New National Guard association of Arizona, Arkansas, Colo rado, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana. Mis souri. Minnesota, Nebraska, North Da kota, Montana, Oklahoma. Sout!* Da kota. Texas, New Mexico and Wyoming. On account of a lack of appropria tions for the government, only teams from the Mi- uri, Kansas, Iowa, NebJ raska and Texas national guards are competing. There are eight marksmen on each team. COLONEL WETMORE HURT. St. Louis, Nov. 26.—The condition ol jMoses C. Wetmore, retired millionaire manufacturer and democratic national committeeman from Missouri, is re ported critical today. He was run down by a horse and wagon yesterday. TO FLY OVER WATER. Mobile, Ala., Nov. 26.—J. A. D. Mo ICurdy, one of the aviators who is giv ing exhibitions of flying here this week, last night sent a cablegram to the Ha vana Post, Havana, Cuba, entering the \ contest for the $10,000 prize for a High I from Havana to Key West. UNCLE SAM MAY BAR ETHEL CLARA LENEVE Crippen’s Affinity Likely to Have Trouble When She Lands In America. New York, Nov. 26.—Immigration of ficials here are Interested in the cabled innouneement that Ethel Clara Leneve, the young woman who fled to Canada with Dr. H H. Crippen is on her way to this country. Commissioner Wil liams declines to say anything which might be regarded as prejudicing case. ■ The ease will be investigated as the facts warrant.” he said. “If she is not ?onr.ldered a desirable alien, the woman can easily be kept out of the county, despite the fact that the English courts acquitted her of being an accomplice if Dr. Crippen. If sentence of deporta tion is passed upon her, it will prob ably be on the ground that she crossed the Atlantic with Dr. Crippen to whom she was not married.” Queenstown, Nov. 26.—A young wo man supposed to be Ethel Clara Leneve ooarded the steamer Majestic when the vessel touched here today on her way to New York. Questioned, she emphat ically denied this identification. Those 'n close touch with Miss Leneve say ?he is still in England, remaining in seclusion. • MURDER VICTIM HAD LARGE SUM OF MONEY Artist, Whose Body Was Found After Many Years In Trunk, Was Well Off. New York, Nov. 26.—At the time ot •.he disappearance of Albert C. Callier, !he artist, whose body, the police say, was found packed in a trunk in the basement of a house last week, he had between $10,000 and $12,000, it was learned today. The police have been Informed also that Callier and Will iam Lewis, his friend, in whose trunk the body was found, were attentive to the same woman. An intimate friend of Callier said that in June, 1902, the artist told him his brother had just sent him a ticket for Paris and between $10,000 and $12, 000. Callier, he said, did not return to France, but dropped out of sight. Soon after that time Bono Callier, with whom Albert had associated in an ivory company in Sierra Leone, on the west coast of Africa, came to New York and searched in vain for his brother. POPULATION OF TWO BIG STATES GIVEN OUT New York and Ohio Both Show Heavy Gains In the Census of 1910. Washington, Nov. 26.—The popula tion of the state of New York is 9, 113,279, according to statistics of the 13th census made public today by Di rector Durand. This is an increase of 1,884,385 or 25.4 per cent over 7,268,894 in 1900. The increase from 1690 to 1900 was 1,265,257 or 21.18 per cent. On the pres ent basis of apportionment New York state will gain eight to nine represen tatives in the Lower House of con gress. The population of the state of Ohio is 4,767,121, according to statistics pub lished today by Director Durand. This is an increase of 609,576 or 14.7 per cent over 4,157,545 in 1900. The increase from 1890 to 1900 was 4S5.229 or 13.2 per cent. Ohio will gain at least three con gressmen if the present basis of ap portionment is retained. PRESIDENT TAFT AT A CATHOLIC SERVICE Pan-American Celebration at St. Patricks’s Church Attend ed by Executive. Washington, Nov. 26.—Foremost in Importance in the national capital's ob servance of Thanksgiving day was the second annual pan-American service at 11 o'clock this mgrnijig in St. Patrick's church. President Taft nearly all the members of his cabinet, supreme court Justices and diplomatic representatives from every government in North and South America being in attendance. Special mass was celebrated, Cardinal Gibbons and Archbishop Diome de Fab conio, the Apostolic delegate, taking part. The church was decorated with flags of all nations. President Tuft ate Ills Thanksgiving dinner at the White House, surrounded by his family and a few Intimate friends. | NORTHWEST DEATHS | Ida Grove, la.—Hans Mohr, a well known citizen of Schleswig*, died in the hospital here this week, subsequent to a surgical operation to relieve kidney trouble. ~4— Paullina, la.—Mrs. Marie Kruse died here at the age of 80 years. She was one of the oldest German settlers in the community. —+— Paullina, la.—John Otkin, jr., a res taurant keep"', is dead here of typhoid pneumonia. —— Hudson, S. D.—John Seorum died at his home, eight miles west of her*1, fol lowing a stroke of paralysis, lie was one of the pioneers of Lincoln county. ENGINEER InTuRED IN FREIGHT COLLISION Mashalllown, la.. Nov. 26.—A head-, on collision of Milwaukee way freights] near Haverhill last night resulted In! the destruction of two locomotives, two merchandise cars and the serious in jury of George Saucer, of Perry, la., engineer. The collision was dm* to a mistake in orders, but the responsibil ity has not yet been fixed. The engines came together going 25 miles an hour., Saucer was injured while jumping. The, other engine men escaped. BRADSTREET AND DUN REPORT ON BUSINESS Better Tone, Influenced by Sev eral Causes, Is Indicated In Money Lines. ♦440444044464644 THE WEEK IN GRAIN. W| f - T ♦ New York, Nov. 23.—Wheat 4 ♦ Including flour, exports from 4 ♦ the United States and Canada ♦ 4- for the week ending November ♦ 14- 17 aggregate 3,729,493 bushels, ♦ against 3,080,123 last week, and 4 0,185,5*8 this week last year. 4 For the 20 weeks ending Nov- ♦ ember 17 exports are 42,115,329 ♦ bushels against 64,434,706 In the ♦ corresponding period last year. ♦ Corn experts for the week ♦ were 393,782 bushels, against ♦ 853,680 last week, and 140,407 In 4 ♦ 1909. For the 20 weeks ending -f ♦ November 17 corn exports are 4 ♦ 7,429,876 bushels, against 8,454,- ♦ 4- 816 last year. 4 444-44 4 ♦ 0 4444 4444+4T+TT4-4T4 New Yoi;k, Nov. 23.—Bradstrcet’s Saturday said: Favorable central features In this week's trade report comprehend better distribution at retail, due to cool weather, somewhat larger filling In or ders, the realisation of cheaper meat Supplies, at least as regards wholesale firlces, firmer feeling In pig Iron and n creased business In holiday goods. Groceries, seasonable lines of hardware and winter wearing apparel show most activity. However, there Is consider able room for Improvement In retail distributions. There Is more doing' on Eg account, but buyers in many ln es seem disposed to hold off be 1 prices are not to their liking. First hands display no particular anxiety to book heavily ahead because of the high level of raw materials. Sal utary changes In the situation are re flected In the quieting down of specu Intinn nnii in thA tx»n r\ on r*xr a# m onn commodity prices to recede. Collections range from fair to good. Business failure* In the United States for the week ending November 17 were 248, against 207 last week. 232 In the like week of 1909, 278 In 1908, 263 In 1907, and 212 In 1906. Business failures In Canada for ths week number 16, against 81 last week, and 26 In the like week of 1909. R. G. Dunn & Co.'s weekly review of trade today says: The voltime of trade Is still below high watermark, but a fair demand of activity exists throughout the country and this Is reflected In the reports from the principal Industries and the lead ing cities. Definite signs of Improvements ap pear In Iron and steel, although busi ness from the railroads has not yet de veloped as quickly as usual at this season of the year. Progress Is noted In special lines of cotton goods offered for spring, and two or three Instances are cited of full offerings being sold up and withdrawn. On the other hand the demand for print cloths and convertibles has fallen oft. Export trade Is quiet. In men's wear there Is an active demand for over coatings for Immediate delivery. Un derwear and hosiery are In moderately better request. A slightly Improving demand Is noted In yarns. Advances are announced on silk ribbons and silk piece goods for future delivery. New business In footwear is limited. Sole leather sells In a steady way. t HUGHES WILL BE NAMED X 4 TO SUCCEED FULLER 4 4 --- 4 4 Washington, Nov. 23.—Asso- 4 4 ciate Justice Charles Evans 4| 4 Hughes will be the next chief 41 4' justice of the United States su- 4! 4 preme court, unless the presl- 41 4 deni should change his mind 4] 4 between the time he left here 4 4 for Panama and the reassem- 4 4 bling of congress next month. 4, 4 President Taft told several 4 4 members of the cabinet a few 4 4 days before he went away of 4 4 his determination to elevate 4 4 the newest member of the su- 4 4 preme bench to be chief justice, 4 4 and they agreed with him that 4j 4 no better selection could be 4, 4 made for the post made vacant 4 4 by the death of Melville W. 4 4 Fuller. 4 44444444444444444444444444 COCAINE TOO STRONG FOR A PROHIBIONIS1 Recent Candidate for Governor of Rhode Island Is In Dazed Condition. Providence, R. I., Nov. 23.—Nathaniel C. Greene, of Hillsgrove, prohibition candidate for governor at the recent election, visited a dentist a few days ago, and since that time his mind lias been a blank. Physicians who attend ed him say that lie bad a narrow es cape from death by cocaine poisoning. For 24 hours Mr. Groene remained in a stupor. Tills afternoon lie is some what brighter, but remembers nothing. The doctors believe lie will regain his faculties. Mr. Greene does not know how he got out of the office nor how lie reached his home, 10 miles away. When he did reach home, however, his cloth ing was dripping wet und his watch was filled with water. The opinion is held by his family that ha must iia^e fallen into the Pawtucket river. His son Nathaniel T. Greene, visited the dentist who at first he says denied that ho ever treated suchaperson. After repeated questioning young Mr. Greene says the dentist admitted that lie pulled a tooth for the mail the day before. HEEENA, MONT.—Friends of United States Senator Carter, who was defeat ed for re-election at the recent elec tion, say that the senator has been tendered an appointment as a mem ber of the supreme court to fill the vacancy' caused by the retirement of Associate Justice Moody. Senator Car ter left hurriedly for Washington Sun day. _ _ _ WASHINGTON—The resignation of Associate Justice William I-I. Moody, of the supreme court of the United States, became effective Bunday, re ducing the members on the bench to seven. Ill health has prevented him for more than a year performing his duties. The resignation was presented to President Taft on OctODer 4 and was accepted to take effect Novem ber 20. It was made under the terms of an adt of congress, passed* for the purpose of allowing Judge Moody to retire on the full pay of an active: member of court. _ CENSURES CLERICALS FOR CHOLERA SCARE Mayor of Rome, In Public Ad dress, Takes Whack at Leaders of Church. Rome, Nov. 23.—In a speech opening the session of the municipal council today, Mayor Nathan complained that the Interested hotel keepers abroad, specially In America and Switzerland, aad given currency to exaggerated re ports of the cholera epidemic In Italy, thus serving "the lower Interested mo tives of the clericals, who wish to de tract from the success of ths festiv ities In 1911 In celebration of the proc " arnatlon of Rome as the capital of !taly." Considering the Influx of people from the provinces to the capital, It was mpossible, the mayor said, to avoid iporadlc cases In Rome, but measures aad been adopted to Isolate the sick md prevent contagion, with the result ;hat In four months there had been >ut 23 cases and 11 deaths In the city, t less number than occurred In Berlin, i’lenna and Budapest. Nathan referred once more, but arlefly, to his controversy with the 'atican, and hinted at a possible con lectlon between the artificially spread "ears of cholera and “the fears trump ited In the name of the health of the ©ul, which mean war against Rome md the patriotic manifestation of 'Dll." _ _ _ FORGERY CHARGE AGAINST WEAVER Des Moines, la., Nov. 23.—XV. 1*. Weaver, of Hardin county, son of fudge "Weaver, of the state supreme fovtrt, must stand trial on nls Original Indictment on the Charge of forfrlng real estate mortgages, according to a Jeclslon of the supreme court this morning. Judge McClain wrote the opinion, which was concurred In by Judges Ladd and Evans. Chief Justice Deem ir and Jpdgo Sherwln dissent Judge Weaver tooif no part. "Young Weaver w.ia Indicted for forging Veal estate mortgages to the amount of several thousand dollars. At the end of the itate'S testimony he tnoveij for a dis missal. The court refused, but dis charged the Jury and dismissed the indictment as Insufficient. The su preme cfourt overrules this and re mands the case for trial. —^ • ~ SECOND 80N LET OUT OF MEMORIAL UNIVERSITY Mason City, la., Nov. 23.—George E. Weaver, son of Supremo Judge Silas W. Weaver, has been dismissed from (he factulty of Memorial university, of this city. A sensation may follow. FRAUD CHARGE MADE AGAINST* FIRM Federal Officials Raid Offices of Burr Brothers, a New York Outfit. New York, Nov. 23.—Federal officials this afternoon raided the offices occu pied by Burr Brothers, a corporation dealing In stocks and other securities. The raid was made on warrants charg ing the use of the malls to defraud Investors. Postofflce officials say the concern has sold to Investors at par value between $40,000,000 and $50,000,000 of stock In various companies, most of which have gone out of existence or be come bankrupt. The warrants were Issued by United States Commissioner Shields and of ficers of the corporation were arrested and Its books and papers seized. The raid was planned by Postofflce In spector Warren W. Dickson, In charge of this district, and Postmaster Gen eral- Frank H. Hitchcock and Robert S. Sharpe, chief postofflce Inspector, who came here from Washington to see that It was carried out success fully. _ __ SUPREME COURT DECISIONS Des Moines, la., Nov. 23.—The fol lowing decisions were handed down to day by the supreme court; State vs. Platts, appellant, Hardin district; affirmed. Jones vs. Herrick, appellant, Frank lin district; affirmed. Will vs. Brookhart, et al, Muscatine district; affirmed. Gordon vs. Mathes, appellants, John son district; affirmed. Schloss vs. Metropolitan Surety company, appellant, Polk district; af ,rmed. Brown Hurley Hardware company vs. Goodman Cohen, Pclk district; af firmed. Wilke, appellant, vs. Weedman, Hamilton district; affirmed. • Plummer, appellant, vs. Kennington, Jasper district; affirmed. State vs. Mitchell, appellant, Polk district; reversed. Keys vs. Garben, appellant, Polk dis trict ; reversed. Barnes, et al, appelnnts, vs. Century Savings bank, Polk district; reversed. Converse vs. Morse, appellant, Verro Gordo district; reversed. State of Iowa, appellant, vs. Weaver, Hardin district; reversed and re manded. LAKE VIEW GfRLS WIN FROM THEODEBOLT FIVE Lake View, la., Nov. 23.—The girls' basket ball team of Lake View added another victory to their record Satur day by defeating the Odebolt teanrby a score of 15 to 13. The local teamTias been organized two years and has never been defeated during this time. They have played all the teams in the neighborhood. No fewer than 432,658 rats were killed during last year in Bombay, out of which 91,540 were examined and 9,600 found to be infected with plague. PARIS—Imposing national ceremo nies in the Tulurls garden Sunday in connection with the dedication of a statue erected to the memory of Jules Ferry, the Frencli statesman, were marred by an assault upon Premier Brland. who, while walking with Pres ident Falleries, was struck twice on the face by a royalist. The premier was not seriously hurt. The crowd which had gathered in the garden set upon tin: premier's assailant and only deter mined Intervention by the republican guards saved him from being beaten *-> death. TARS MUTINY AND MURDER OFFICERS Revolt in the Brazilian Navy Results in Several Murders in Rio Janeiro. Rio Janeiro, Nov. 26.—The crews o» two battleships of the Brazilian navy mutinied yesterday. They turned their guns on the loyal ships and also throw a few shells Into the elty. During the outbreak several officers were killed, l'he lighting ceased at night, but the revolters remained In possession of the two vessels. Today the battleships with their mu tinous crews were anchored outside the bar awaiting action by the government. Congress was summoned in session at l o’clock this afternoon to deal with the situation. The censorship is strict and details of the trouble cannot be cabled at this time. It is officially stated the trouble is not of a political character and should be described as a mutiny among the sailors to enforce certain concessions from their officers, rathor than a revolt against the administration of President Fonseca. For some time the men of the navy had been agitating the matter of more pay. They also objected *o the prac tice in the navy of inflicting corporeJ punishment upon insubordinates or otherwise offending sailors. The matter came to a head yester day when the crews of two of the larger warships turned on their superi ors. It Is reported that the captain of tlio battleship Minns Geraes was killed. Following the fighting the mutineers made a formal demand for increased pay and the abolition of corporal pun ishment and then withdrew to the outer harbor. The mutineers expect congress to pass a measure this afternoon granting them amnesty. It Is believed if this Is done the trouble will be at an end. Should congress refuse amnesty to the revolters the subsequent attitude of the latter is in doubt. The situation is tense and there Is considerable anxiety among the people of the city. 4 4 4 CHAMP CLARK CLAIMS 4 4 ENOUGH VOTES TO WIN 4 4 -— 4 4 Washington, Nov. 26.—One 4 4 hundred and fifty democratic 4 4 members of the new House of 4 4 Representatives have written 4 4 Champ Clark, of Missouri volun- 4 4 tarily pledging their support to 4 4 him for speaker. In addition to 4 4 these letters, Mr. Clark has re- 4 4 ceived many others, also from 4 4 democrats, in which the writers 4t 4 indicate that they are for him, 4 4 but do not say so in positive 4 4 terms. 4 4 Those who have pledged their 4 4 support have done so unre- 4 4 servedly. As only 114 votes are 4 4 required in the caucus to elect, 4 4 the friends here of the Missouri 4 4 ian are saying now that he is 4 4 just the same as elected at the 4 4 present time. 4 COL. GLDWRY OUT OF THE WESTERN UNION Veteran Telegraph Company Head Is Succeeded by Theodore H. Vail. New York, Nov. 26.—Colonel Robert C. Clowry, president of the Western Union Telegraph company, today ten dered his resignation to the board of directors, and Theodore N. Vail, pres ident of the American Telephone and Ttjlegfraph company, which controls the Western Union, was appointed to All the vacancy. Colonel Clowry, In his letter of resig nation, says: “I hereby tender my resignation as president of your company, to take ef fect today. Having been continuously engaged in the telegraph business for tnore than 50 years, I feel that I am entitled to retire from the service and take a much needed rest." Mr. Vail, who succeeds Mr. Clowry, began his business life as an operator. The Vail family was connected with the earliest development of the tele graph. Alfred Vail, uncle of the new head of the Western Union, was part ner of Professor Samuel F. B. Morse, Inventor of the telegraph. Newcomb Carlton, of the British Westinghouse company, was today elected as vice president of the West ern Union company. Colonel Clowry In a message to the employes of the Western Union be speaks for the new president theli hearty co-operation and support. PREACHER AND WIFE SLAIN BY BURGLARS Aged Couple Murdered, Aftei Which Thieves Ransack Their Home at Will. Trenton, N. J., Nov. 26.—Rev. An drew I.. Armstrong, 80 years old, pas tor of the Presbyterian church a Dutch Neck, 10 miles east of here, am his wife, were murdered last night li their home by burglars. The aged couple were shot, and 1 Is mdieved they died instantly. Tie pastor and his wife had not retlre< when the burglars entered their horn at about 11 o’clock. The shooting Was heard by Mr? John Sears, an aged woman, who ha< been for years housekeeper in th Armstrong family. She was upstir and was so afraid she might be sho that she hid under a bed until the ar rival of her son. who also lived in th bouse, but who had been spending th evening away. Meanwhile, the burglars ransacks, the house and carried away jewelrj money and other articles. AMERICAN AMBASSADOR ENTERTAINS NAVAL ME!' London. Nov. 26.—American Ambas sador Reid and Mrs. Reid gave , Thanksgiving reception at Dorcheste house today. The guests Included th officers of tile American visiting flee and many persons from the America colony in London. Kleiens from the battleships Idah and Vermont played a game of foot 1 v Ciystal Palace for a silver cui i ,.,i by \ local paper. At Grave ■1 ar.d Portland the visiting blue . .. is occupied the day In sport*. GOPHER STATE TO BE MADE DRY BY BALLINGER ORDER St. Paul Exempt Prom Provis ions of Drastic Law Which May Cause Thirsts to Go Unslaked. Washington, Nov. 2*.—More than) three-fourths of the state of Minnesota is to be made dry by the national gov ernment. This extraordinary step, one which la apt to cause a tremendous row in the Gopher state has been decided upon by Richard A. Ballinger, secretary of the Interior, and was the subject of a formal announcement by the Interior department. Mr. Ballinger was moved to this ac tion by the pressure of the temperance Interests which brought to his attention provisions of treaties made with Indians covering almost all of Minne sota, which specifically prohibit the In troduction and sale of spirituous liquor* In what is known technically as th* "Indian country.” The attitude of the Interior department Is thus described: "The department Is not, of course, responsible for the existence of the laws, but Is charged with their enforcement, and Indicates Its purpose to perform It# duty In the premises. Its position la that If the enforcement of these laws Is obnoxious let them be repealed by that branch of the government that gave them existence.” This means that there will be thrown Into cohgress a dynamite bomb which t lie members of that body will handle with tongs. Minneapolis In Dry Belt. i here are z.nuu.uuu people in Minne sota. a comparatively small portion of whom are Indians, The national pro hibitory laws, which Secretary Bal linger has determined to enforce apply * even to the city of Minneapolis with a population of almost 300,000. St. Paul, 'across the Mississippi river, Is outside jnf the "Indian country," and therefore exempt from national supervision. In all, almost 2,000,000 people will be in "dry” territory. Although the prohi bition movement has gained great head way In the state—in ine neighborhood of 1,200 towns have stqpped tile sale of liquor—the action of the Interior de partment will give It a decided Impetus toward the goal It desires to reach. The Indian treaties which will be the cause of the saloon man’s woe are si* In number. They were executed between 1S50 and I860 and by their terms cede to the United States lands comprising about three-fourths of the total area of the state of Minnesota. They were made at different times with different bands of Indians and contain practically the same provisions. How the Treaties Read, "Tlie law of the United States pro hibiting the Introduction and sale of spirituous liquors In the Indian country shall be in full force afid effect through out the territory hereby ceded and lying In Minnesota until otherwise directed by congress, or the president of ths United States,” this provision read3, Only one treaty vests the authority td suspend the prohibitory statute* ex clusively In congress, and that was with (he Winnebago Indians and applied to a comparatively small area In the cen tral part of the state. Including parts of the counties of Morrison. Todd, Doug las, Stearns and Pope. President Taft, If he saw fit, counld Issue an order direct ing that the anti-liquor laws should not be enforced In the regions covered by the other treaties. But that he has no such Intention Is snown by the de cision announced by the secretary of , the Interior. Indian Bureau Is Active. The bureau of Indian affairs hast sought zealously to enforce the pro-1 litbltory laws In certain portions of Minnesota where Indians resided. The figents of the bureau stamped out the; Illicit liquor trade entirely as It had’ existed on and In the vicinity of the White Earth reservation, drove out the dealers who had been selling liquor to Indians, and improved conditions generally. It developed, however, that the en forcement of the laws was not uniform j and general. It was charged that the | officers of the bureau were permitting saloons to operate In ono city and closing them in another, and In some Instances permitting certain saloons In one town to remain open while closing 1 others In the sanje place. | Secretary Ballinger Instituted an In vestigation and as a result Issued an irder Insisting upon absolute unlform ty In the enforcement of ths laws hroughout the entire region affected. Donslderable 111 feeling was provoked n Minnesota by the charges of dis crimination. Several federal officers were arrested ior entering private houses without warrants for the pur pose of searching for liquor. It was alleged further that they had assaulted citizens and examined their baggage. Prosecutions Are Promised. One agent at Cass' Lake was said to Have permitted the agent of a brewery company to pay a portion of his hotel bill. These charges have been inev^ti Eutod and the department announces ' | [hat wherever improper methods have been used or unlawful acts committed, the officers of the law will be prose cuted. These various incidents aroused the temperance people in Minnesota and caused them to flood tl e interior de partment with communications insist ing upon a vigorous f< deral enforce ment of the Indian treaties through , put the entire region they cover, even ! Including Minneapolis. Their demand was opposed by another largo body of Citizens which resents bitterly the at . ! tempt to forte federal prohibition on ' j a portion of the state. | j The Interior department appreciates (hat vigorous objection will result from ’ 1 its enforcement of the laws. It regards ! t as highly probable that congress will : be called upon by son, > Minnesota t il- , Izens to take action,since kt is In with in the province of congress to abrogata ; the prohibitory provb >ns by declaring : a region no longer Indian country. The same result, it has been suggest “ oil. might be secured by endeavoring 1 to have congress neglet to make any appropriation f >r the prevention of tha 1 Introduction of liquor into the Indian. > country. Tho latter course, however, would not prevent prosecutions in tha courts. TWO BURNED TO DEATH. 1 Pittsburg. Pa., Nov. 23.—Fighting their way through dense smoke and 1 blinding flames in a burning oi! house j on the Baltimore & Ohio railroad to t day, Howard Windendoff and Wilbert 1 Fiery were hurried to death. The men l ad worked all of Sunday and part of 1 ! the night and had gene to sleep in the oil house. Sparks from a passing ’ engine fired the little building and I they could be seen running around endeavoring to find the doer hefor* they fell.