The Frontier Published by D. H. CBONIN, KOM AING SA0NDBB8. Assistant tdltor and Managor. II SO the Year 75 Cents Six Months Official paper of O’Neill and Holt county. ADVERTISING KATES’. Dispiay advertlsments on pages 4,Sand! re charged for ou a basis of 60 cents an lnob one column width) per month; on page 1 the charge Is II an lnob per month. Local ad vertisements. 6 oenta per line each Insertion. Address the office or the publisher. STATE CONVENTION. Pursuant to the call of the National Committee Issued December 7, 1907, the Republican electors of the State of Nebraska are hereby called to meet in convention in the City of Omaha on Thursday, March 12,1908, at two o’clock in the afternoon, for the pur pose of selecting four delegates at large and four alternates to the Re publican National Convention to be held in the City of Chicago, June 16, 1908, for the nomination of candidates for President and Vice President of the United States. The basis of representation of the several counties in said state conven tion, shall be the vote cast for Honor able H. II. Wilson for presidential elector at the general election held November 8,1804, giving one delegate for each one hundred and fifty votes and the major fraction thereof so cast for said H. II. Wilson, but each county to be entitled to at least one delegate. Said apportionment entitles the several counties to the following representation in the said convention; Holt.12 It Is recommended that no proxies be allowed and that the delegates pres ent from each of the respective coun ties be authorized to cast the full vote of their delegations. Attention is called to tbe method provided for by the resolution of the state committee giving the republi can electors in each county where de sired, an opportunity to express their preference for candidate for Presideut of the United States, when plan of expressing said preference has been forwarded to each county chairman. Attention is also called to Section 3, of Rule VI adopted by the state com mittee providing for the tiling of cre dentials and which rule is as follows: “Credentials of delegates to conven tions shall be filed with tbe Secretary of the State Central Committee at least five days before the date of said convention.” Pursuant to said call of the Nation al Committee and the laws of Nebras ka, the several Congressional Commit tees are instructed to proceed in the usual manner to name a time and place for holding their respective dis trict conventions for the election of two delegates and two alternates from each of said Congressional districts, in conformity with the requirements of the call of the National Committee, the same basis of representation being used in the several counties as is here in provided for the state convention. It is reoommended that the same place and date be selected by said Con gressional committee for holding said district conventions as have been selected by this committee for the state covention. F. P. CORRICK Wm. HAYWARD Secretary. Chairman. January 8,1908, Lincoln, Nebraska. CONGRESSIONAL CONVENTION Pursuant to the authority contain ed in the call issued by the republican state central committee, on January 8,1908, the republicans of the Sixth Congressional district of Nebraska, are called to meet in delegate conven tion at Omaha, on March 12, 1908, at 10 o’clock in the forenoon, for the pur pose of electing two (2) delegates and two (2) alternates each, to represent saia aixtn district, at the national re publican convention, to be held in Chicago, 111., on June 16,1908. Also, for the purpose of transacting any business that may regularly come be fore said convention. The basis of representation of the several counties of the district shall be the same as contained in the state call of said January 8, 1908, (fixed by statue under the new primary law) and based on “the vote cast for Hon. H. H. Wilson for presidential eelctor at the general election held November 8, 1904, giving; one delegate for each 160 votes and the major fraction there of so cast for said H. H. Wilson, but each county to be entitled to at least one delegate. Said apportionment en titles the several counties to the fol lowing representation in said conven tion.’’ Banner. 1 Howard .8 Blaine. 1 Keys Paha. 8 Box Butte. 4 Keith. . 2 Boyd . 8 Kimball .... 1 Brown. 4 Lincoln.10 Buffalo ..17 Login. I Cherry......7 Loup. 1 Cheyenne .5 McPherson. 1 Custer .18 Book. 3 Dawes ...7. 5 Scotts Bluff. 4 Dawson.11 Sheridan. 4 Deuel. 3 Sherman. s Garfield. 8 Sioux. 2 Grant. 1 Thornaa . 1 Groely . t Valley . 8 Holt.12 Wheeler. 1 Boooker . 1 — Total.163 It is recommended thatino proxies be allowed and that the delegates pres ent from each of the representative counties be authorized to cast the full if -flT'iMiMill if- ii■ il h"h i ■~« «i i i ~ 1 11 vote of their delegations. If upon election of delegates from the respective counties, their names shall be at once certified to me, care Rome hotel, Omaha, the list will be made up, ready for use of congression al convention immediately on con vening. C. H. CORNELL, Chairman. COUNTY CONVENTION. The republicans of Holt county, Nebraska, are called to meet in con vention in the city of O’Neill, Holt county, Nebraska, on the 29th day of February, 1908, at 10 o’clock a. m,, for the purpose of selecting 12 delegates to attend the state convention to be held in the city of Omaha, on the 12th day of March. 1908, and for the further purpose of selecting 12 delegates to at tend the Sixth congressional district convention to be held in Omaha on the 12th day of March, 1908, to select delegates and alternates to attend the republican national convention to be held in the city of Chicago, on the 16th day of June, 1908, and for the further purpose of transacting such other business as may properly come before said convention. The basis of representation in said convention will be one delegate for each ten votes or major fraction there of cast for Hon. M. B. Reese for supreme judge in 1907. The different townships and wards will be entitled to representation as follows: Atkinsoi.. Pleasant view. 1 Chambers. H Hook Palls.3 Cleveland. 1 Sand Creek. 2 Conley. 3 Saratoga.3 Delolt. 3 Scott. 3 Dustin.2 Shamrock. 1 Emmet.3 Sheridan. 3 Kwlng.12 Shields. 4 Falrvlew . 1 Steel Creek. 4 Francis. 2 Stuart.14 Orattan. 5 Swan. 3 Green Valley.2 Verdigris.. Inman.» Wlllowdale. 3 Iowa. 2 Wyoming.2 Lake. 3 O’NIetll ltsw.ft McClure. 3 O’Neill 2nd w. 2 Paddock. ft O’Neill 3rdw. 4 Total. 140 It is recommended that no proxies be allowed and that the delegates pres ent cast the full vote of the township. It is recommended that caucuses be held on the 20th day of February,1908, at 2 o’clock p. m. it is rurtner recommenaea mat at the several precinct caucuses, the re publican electors present, express their choice of presidential candidates and that the same be certified on the credentials of the delegates elected to the county convention. J. P. GILLIGAN, Chairman. R. SAUNDERS, Secretary. In view of the financial condition of the realm there is little wonder at the recent act of the assassins in taking the life of the ruling sovereign of Portugal. “The country is tax ridden and impoverished to an as tonishing degree,” says an American writer. “Portugal, exclusive of its colonies, has a population of 5,400,000, whe endeavor to subsist on a territor ial area of 39,490 square miles, or less than half the area of Nebraska. Forty per cent of the land is reckoned |as waste and from 5,000,000 to 10,000,000 acres of cultivable land is practically unused. On top of this limited pro ductive territory monarchy has piled a debt of 8864,000,000, requiring an annual interest charge of 821,000,000. Public revenue approximates $60,000, 000 a year, a sum rarely equal to pub lic expenditures. A high liver, a sport and junketeer, what little of his time the dead king took from royal pleasures, was devoted to devis ing new sources of taxation. When direct taxation reached the limit of the peoples ability to pay, the govern ment created a tobacco monopoly and still further squeezed consumers of the weed by means of high prices for an inferior article. Extravagence pervaded the court and graft honey combed all branches of the govern ment.” Of course, arrogancy and oppression does not justify crime, but great public crimes of this nature are seldom committed until the people reach the extremity of monarchial burdens. The government printing office is about the only large institution main tained by the government as a “base of supplies” and the details of extra v agence which come out from time to time in connection with the operation thereof, is not a very strong fortifi cation of the theory that the govern ment should build its own warvessals, operate the railway trains and the like. Congress has its printing com mittee on another probing expedition with the result that the public print1 er has been removed after two years service on appointment made on the heels of a scandal over the way his predecessor conducted the office, and grafts and extravagences similar tc those disclosed then have again beer brought to light. It is claimed that a 915 job of printing costs the govern ment 950 under the system in vogur In the government printing office,that outrageously high prices are paid for material and unnecessary stocks of paper kept on hand. There is no reason why the government office should not be conducted on the same economical lines as private institu tions, but if it is to be continued as now the doors better be locked and the work turned over to private print ers. Omaha Bee: Miss Ida Tarbell de clares that American women were re sponsible for the recent panic Trade statistics show that France sent $7, 000,000 worth of women’s hats, $2,000 000 worth of lace, $2,000,000 worth of gloves and $3,000,000 worth of millin ery to this country last year. Mr. Bryan’s Dilemma. Washington Post: According to William J. Bryan,the only man in the United States who thoroughly under stands him and is with him, heart and soul, for desirable reforms, is Theodore Roosevelt. This is not exactly what Mr. Bryan says, but it is the meaning of his repeated comp'i ments to Mr. Roosevelt. Not only does the president agree perfectly with Mr. Bryan, according to the lat ter, but Mr. Bryan agrees perfectly with the president. In the blissful vision of the democratic seer there are two bodies called, respectively. Roose velt and Bryan, but there is only one spirit, and it is the spirit of reform. ‘•Two souls with but a single thought, Two hearts that beat as one!” Perhaps it is lucky for Mr. Bryan that President Roosevelt has decided not to run for another term: for how could Mr. Bryan have the heart to oppose a man who shares his own views, fights his own battles, and facel his own enemies? It would be base ingratitude and treachery. If Mr. Roosevelt should be nominated at Chicago in spite of himself, Mr. Bryan cannot -do anything but withdraw from the contest. By doing so he would witness the triumph of the policies he so dearly loves. By run ning against Roosevelt he would cause people to believe that he want ed the presidency rather than the triumph of his policies, or that he believed he could execute those poli cies better than Mr. Roosevelt could— an assumption that would make him discredit the man he is now praising. Republicans everywhere have the assurance that Secretary Taft stands for the Roosevelt policies and will, if elected, carry out the Roosevelt re: form programme to the letter. Why, then, should Mr. Bryan run for presi dent? What earthly use has the country for two candidates without a shadow of difference between them? If Mr. Roosevelt had designated Mr. Bryan as a worthy and faithful execu tor of the so called Rossevelt policies, there would be widespread protest if Secretary Taft should have the effron tery to pose as a Roosevelt heir, and his election would be unthinkable. But Mr. Roosevelt does not return Mr. Bryan’s compliments, or acknowl edge that their views are mutual. So the followers of Roosevelt will ac cept Taft as a substitute, rather than Bryan. If Secretary Taft should be nomi nated at Chicago, Mr. Bryan’s occu pation will be gone. The democratic party will be compelled to nominate somebody else, unless it wishes to go out of existence altogether by support ing everything proposed by its rival. The democratic party must either nominate a more radical reformer than Roosevelt, or a more conserva tive man than Bryan, it it hopes to preserve its existence. Supervisor Proceedings. (Continued from last week.) To the Honorable Board of Super visors: I hereby make application for one assistant in the office of county superintendent for the ensuing year. In view of the fact that several branches of educational work are being oarried in this office which here tofore have not been made prominent, namely, junior normal work, eight grade examinations, and reading circle work among the teachers, which latter especially require much time on the part of the assistant. I ask, and think it not unjust, that the salary for this position be not less than fifty dollars per month. Florence Zink, County Superintendent. On motion the request of the county superintendent was granted. On motion the deputy sheriff was allowed a salary of fifty dollars per month, for the year 1908. January 13,1908. To the Honorable Board of Supervisors of Holt county, Nebraska.—Dear Sirs: 1 hereby make application for the position of janitor of the court house of Holt county for the ensuing year, and desire that it may receive your consideration at your earliest convenience. Yours re spectfully, H. C. Howard. O’Neill, Neb., Jan. 14.1908. To the Honorable Board of Supervisors.— Dear Sirs: I hereby make application for the position of janitor for the court house and court house grounds for the ensuing year, i _ _ D. W. Cameron. The above applications were read. Ballot was taken, Mr. Howard re ceived four votes and Mr. Cameron re ceived three votes. Upon motion the appointment of Mr.;Howard was made unanimous. Moved and seconded that the jani tor receive $50 per month. Motion carried. On motion the following official bonds were approved: OE Torska, justice of the peace, Sand Creek township, one year. Robert Jones, road overseer district number 50. Ed McClug, township clerk, Cleve land township. Mr. Chairman: I move that the county clerk be authorized to adver tise for bids for Deer Creek nut coal to be furnished to the court house in car load lots and to be weighed on city scales. J. A. Golden, J. L Roll. Motion carried. On motion board adjourned until 9 o’clock tomorrow morning. O’Neill, Neb , Jan. 18, 1908 —Nine o’clock a. m., board called to order, all members present. J. A. Wood came before the board of supervisors and reports that Mrs. Shull, a soldiers widow, residing at Ewing, Neb., is in need of help and further states that Mrs. Shulls finan cial condition has been reported to Robert Gallagher, soldiers relief com missioner, for that district by J. A. Wood and L. G. Lambert and that no relief has been granted said soldiers wilow. Mr. Chairman: I move that the county clerk notify Robert Gallagher to investigate the case of Mrs. Shull and grant the necessary relief, if in his judgment she need the same. S. A. Hickman, Jacob Rocke, Motion carried. To the Honorable Board or Super- i visors: Your petitioner represents that he is a resident of school district number 246, of Holt county, Neb. Through an error I find I paid per sonal tax in 1907, in school district number 40. I therefore ask you to cause the amount so paid, $16.45, to be transferred from the funds of school district number 40, to that of school district number 246. Henry Henning, Director. Petition was granted. O’Neill, Neb., Jan. 17, 1908. To the Honorable Board of Supervisors, Holt county, Nebraska: School district number sixty (60), of Holt county, Nebraska, having failed to make a school levy for the year 1908, and the annual report of 1907, of the board of said district showing there had been six (6) months of school at thirty dol lars per month, with an enrollment of seven pupils and an average atten dance of six pupils and same said annual report showing one dollar and thirty-three cents ($1.33) in the dis trict treasurer, in order to provide for these same children for the year 1908, this ofiicfc made according to section 11 A, subdivision 2, laws of Nebraska, 1905, a levy of twenty-five mills (.025) on the district valuation, $9603, after a through review of the fact set forth in the above described annual report by the director. It has deloped that no levy was made by voters of said district, be cause none was needed since arrange ments had been made with an adjoin ing district to allow school privileges to all pupils in school district number 60, in above mentioned adjoining dis trict. Therefore in view of the foregoing fact, I recommed that the tax levy be stricken from the list for district number sixty, Holt county, Nebraska. Florence E. Zink, County Supt., Holt county. Mr. Chairman: I move that the recommendation of the county super intendent be accepted and the clerk ordered to strike the said tax levy in school district number 60 from the tax list. J. C. Clark, W. S. Roberts. Motion carried. On motion the claim of J. C. Har nish county treasurer for $247.79 was allowed. On motion the claim of J. C. Har nish county treasurer for $947.75 was allowed. On motion board adjourned until one o’clock. _____ One o’clock p. in., board called to order, all members present. Mr. Chairman: I move that the bond of the O’Neill National bank be and hereby is approved and the bid of 3 per cent accepted. J. L. Roll, J. A. Golden. Motion carried. Mr. Chairman: I move that the bond of the First National of Stuart, be and hereby is approved and the bid of 3 per cent accepted. J. L. Roll, J. C. Clark Motion carried. Mr. Chasrman: I move the bond of the Atkinson National be and hereby is approved and the bid of 3 per cent accepted. J. L. Roll, S. H. Hickman. Motion carried. On motion board went into commit tee of the whole for purpose, of settle ment with county omcers. O’Neill, Neb., Jan. 20, 1908.—Board -- - •---« --• --. ., .... -•-CS-fT. Public $8ile! AT LOUP CITY, NEB. F'eli. SOtli, 1908 | COMMENCING AT ONE O’CLOCK SHARP 18 HEAD JACKS These jacks stand from 14 ? to 10J hands high; 5 maltese, Is 1 irongray, 14 black with white points: 7 are 3 yrs old < this spring, 7 are 4 years old, 'i 1 is 5 years old, 2 are (! years old arid 1 is 8 years old. All jacks sold are guaranteed as ’ represented the dav of sale. These jacks are Nebraska raised, most all of them well broke, and actimated The -1 majority of them will be registered and a pedigree be hind them that any man will be proud of. This s my fii st great jack sale and will be the biggest K west of the Mississippi river. We raise ’em. Any man | that comes to this sale and says he ever saw a better § class ot jacks, considering ages, 1 will pay his way. to I and from home. 2 Percheron Stallions black as coal j NISTRAL NO. 46995—weight 1.800 pounds. BEAUTIFUL PRINCE NO. 18281-weight 1,700. j There is a guarantee behind these horses as long as the moral law. 1 STANDARD BRED STALLION coming 3 years old, red bay color i with black points, stands 15 hands high, weight 950 pounds. This colt -J showed a 40 clip as a yearling f 2 Standard Bred Mares, 2 weaning colts standard bred, 1 cow horse I 9 years old. Terms—Nine month’s time will be given, with note | drawing 10 per cent interest, approved security. Men 1 not known must pay cash. Troy Hale, Owner. 1 neb pursuant to adjournment, and on I notion went into committee of the 1 whole. At five o’clock p. m. the board arose it which time the board adjourned rntil nine oclock tomorrow morning. O’Neill, Neb., Jan. 21,1908.—Board net pursuant to adjournment and on notion went into committee of the , whole. At five o’clock p. m. the board arose it which time they adjourned until nine o’clock tomoriow morning. O’Neill, Neb., Jan 22, 1908, 9 i)’clock a. m. Board met pursuant to idjourment and on motion went into committee of the whole. At five o’clock p. m. the board arose at which time they adjourned until nine o’clock tomorrow morning. O’Neill, Neb., Jan. 23, 1908, nine o’clock a. m. Board met pursuant to adjourment and on motion went into committee of the whole. At five o’clock p. m. the board arose from committee of the whole and went into regular session. Minutes of January 14,15,16,17 and 18 were read and approved. To the Honorable Board of Super visors, Holt county, Nebraska.—Gent lemen: Your petitioner represents that he was assessed for 45 head of cattle in Garfield county, for the year 1907, and paid tax thereon, as per tax receipt herewith, I was also assessed in Holt county for the same cattle, and paid said tax, I respectfully ask for a refund of the amount of said tax. John M. Alderson. John M. Alderson first being sworn depose and say that the above state ment is true and correct. John M. Alderson. Subscribed and sworn to before me, Jan. 21,1908. W. P. Simar, County Clerk. Mr. Chairman: 1 move that John M. Alderson be given a refund of $5, on erroneous assessment of 45 head of cattle for year 1907. Said cattle hav ing been assessed in Garfield county. W. S. Roberts, J. L. Roll. (Continued on page 8) I $ A Grippe or Influenza, whichever you like «fj» ♦ to call it, is one of the most weakening 9 W diseases known. V <5* Scott's Emulsion, which is Cod 9 ^ Liver Oil and Hypophosphites in easily di- 9 gested form, is the greatest strength-builder known to medical science. V V It is so easily digested that it sinks into J* ? the system, making new blood and new fat, A and strengthening nerves and muscles. A X Use Scott's Emujsion after X Influenza. A Invaluable for Coughs and Colds. jf ALL DRUGGISTS: SOc. AND $1.00. 9 « FEBRUARY SPECIALS Winter Tours: To the South and Gulf re sorts until April 80th. Homeseekers3 Rates: First and third Tuesdays to Colorado, Big Horn Basin, Montana and Northwest. One Way Colonist: March and April, to Mon tana, Washington, Oregon, California and Utah. To Farm Renters: Write to D Clem Deaver, Landseekers’ Information Bu reau, Omaha, for list of farms to rent in Big Horn Basin. Do it now; they are going fast. Business Openings: We have list of excellent business chances in new grow ing towns on Burlington ex tensions; get established early —ahead of the coming popu lation. Write the undersigned I. F. JORDAN, A^ent, O’Neill, Neb. L. W. WAKELEY, G. P. A., Omaha.