THE O’NEILL FRONTIER D. H. CRONIN. Publisher. KNEILL, NEBRASKA ... - - Many different names are possessed by the gypsies in various lands. The Arabs call them "Harami" (villains) and the Dutch call them "Hoydens,” (heathen.) The Persian takes his name for the race from Its complexion and dubs them "Karachi,” or swarthy. A fc-Votoh charter of the twelfth century, mentions their Scotch name of "Tink lers." which Is commonly supposed to be a corruption of tinker, al though possibly the substitution of "t” for "z” has produced this form of the Italian "Zingaro,” one of the most widespread of gypsy appellations. There passed tlie other day on to the French statute book a law which will probably have important results In the history of many French lives. It Is a law by which any man or wom an over the age of 30 may marry with out first obtaining the permission of father or mother and without needing even to go through the form of noti fying the family of the event. Hitherto Do Frenchman, of whatever age, could marry without bis parents’ consent, U*ough after the age of 2f> he could bring the matter into court and get a judgment upon It The use of "your humble servant” and of "your most humble and obe dient servant.” which have given way to the curt "yours truly,” caftie first in to use in HJngland in eonv. i s ition, /md later in correspondence, on the marriage of Queen Mary, daughter of Henry IV., of France, to King Charles I. The usual salutation before that time had been "Cod keep you,” "Cod be with you,”—this among the gentry. With the common people it was "How dost thou, Hodge?” with a thump on the shoulder. In the course of our lives, says the statistician, although we write many letters, we have not the remotest idea of the distance our hand covers while traveling over the paper. According to him. the average man or woman writes about thirty words a minute, which, with the up and down strikes and curves, represent something like five yards, or 300 yards an hour. A per son, therefore, using his pen, for say, two hours a day, can boast that his right hand has journeyed a distance of 120 miles. A beggar, Georges Fantln, age 72, arrested in Paris and questioned as to the cause which drove him to this mode of earning a living, replied: “I am a philanthropist, and I give shelter In my home, winter and summer, to poor wretches who have no other home. Of course, I never demand payment and am therefore obliged to resort to beg ging In order to provide for my per r.oual wants." Willie partridge shooting at Buxted a sportsman suddenly had hundreds of wasps settle upon him. They crawled upon his hands and face, hut he kept his nerve and did not Interfere with them. The wasps scared the gentle man's friends and they got some dis tance away, being afraid to go near him. After about ten minutes the wasps tlew off in a body without hav ing stung him. Pinal official figures for the coffee crop from Brazil for the year ending June 30 show that the total entries 111 all Brazil reached 20,409,180 bags, rep resenting an increase over the previous year of 9,353,802 bags, or 84.fi per cent., and an amount over the average for the last four years of 8,948,797 bags, and exceeding the previous banner crop of 1901-1902 by 4,132,715 hags, or 25.4 per cent. The biggest tomato putch In the United’States, if not in-the world. Is in Clark county, Missouri, just south of the lies Moines river. In this patch there are 170 acres of tomatoes, and It is exactly a mile in length and about one-third of a tulle In width. The rows, If stretched out In a straight line, would extend for almost 100 miles. A local tailor has made a hit with a large number of customers by In serting a secret pocket in the coats of married men who trade with him. As he broadly advertises the new trick, it ts for the purpose of enabling married mm to hide their change from their curious wives. Already he Is hiring more help. He was a Scotchman and somewhat shy. At tea the variety of cakes was bewildering and the young lady whose guest he was helpfully Inquired: "Wilt you have a cake or a meringue, Mr. Johnstone?" "Hoots, no, ma lassie," quoth he kindly, "you're no wrang— I'll hae the cake!" After forty-live years of office, T. F Allison has announced his resignation of the post of town clerk of Louth, Lin colnshire. England. Mr. Allison, who is 78 years of age. is one of the most prominent men In Loutli, and was for fifty-one years secretary to the local gas company. An old 'cello which the owner at Mt. Noorah. Victoria, sent to be repaired, was found to bear the label Nlcolo Ainatl and the date 1624. There was also found a record of the instrument hating been repaired by Louis Dandeh, of Versailles. In ITSt. for Louis XVI. A wealthy landed proprietor named fiiiszlnskl. of Buotzow, Meckienburg Kchwerln, who committed suicide, stated in a letter found by his side that he took his life because the worries of the administration of his money weighed too heavily upon his mind. The Mikado has contributed $500,000 toward the institution of a national Japanese theater in Toklo. Heretofore playwrights have occupied a very hum ble prosit Ion here. Matsln, for instance, the successful comedy writer, gets only $80 for one his plays. While advocating cold meats for churchgoers on Sunday, the Rev. I>. S. Ingram, rector of Great Oakley's church in Essex. England, spoke in favor of golf on Sunday for business men who found no time for amusement during the week. The Swiss army will soon include a corps of volunteer motorists. They will have a special uniform and will he armed with revolvers. Consumers of meal in New York city arc paying about li per cent, more for their lood than they did one year ago. The Lni'.ed Slates l.ns a greater pro portion of working women than any other country in trie world. Nearly half the meat eaten in Berlin is beef; pork comes next, then mut ton, wnlle veal is fourth. * Whether whales and dolphins ever steep, observation so far has been un able to discover. About I.Uai.OCO people are always afiuai on the seas of the wprid. England has an organisation Tor the promotion of goat culture. NEBRASKA FARMERS TO GET $24,000,000 FOR 1907 OATS CROP Rust Causes Loss of Millions of Bushels, but Market Price Is Higher. Lincoln, Neb., Oct. 29.—Nebraska farmers will salt away, as a result* of their efforts in the oats raising line this year, the neat sum of $24. 000,000. At least that is the way Labor Commissioner Ryder figures It. The oats crop this year will be about 55,000,000 bushels, raised on 2,494,000 acres. This is about 23.000,000 bushels less than last year, but the increased •price in the markets of today —45 cents as compared with 32 cents a year ago - will give tin* farmers almost as much money as the 1.90(1 crop. Bust is the cause of the partial fail ure lids year. Everywhere but in tin* western counties bordering on the Platte river, it worked no little damage* The best yields are reported from that ■section once known as the semi-arid, P>ut which irrigation has redeemed' Some of the counties like Lincoln,’ Scott’s Bluff. Deuel, Cheyenne and Sioux, report yields averaging about thirty-five bushels to the a- re. I ' --— "HUSBAND'S DUTY TO WASH DISHES.”--COURT No More Than Any Head of t Family Should Do, the Judge Decides. Newark, N. J., Oct. 29.—That it is the duty of the husband to wash dishes, put the cat out and make himself gen-* erally useful about the house is the statement of Judge Howell in the cusd of Henry R. Ltickook, vice president of the C. H. Taylor Out Glass com pany. He was up on a charge of threaten ing preferred by Mrs. Luckook. Oounsel for Luckook wished to bring out that the husband frequently re turned from his office at night and found piled on the table the dishes from the morning and noon meals, which accumulation lie quickly dis posed of with the ability of one versed in dishwashing. "So far as washing the dishes id concerned.” the court decided, "that is no more than the duty of every hus band." BEAUTY DOCTOR SUES AN ACTRESS Marie Lloyd Is Made Pretty arc Then She Is Made a De fendant. New York. Oct Marie Lloyd the. singer, lias been made defendant in u suit brought in the supreme court Brooklyn, by Agnes Charcot, of that borough, who describes herself as an "astrologer,” for $4,500 alleged to be due her as the balance on a contract Some time In May, 1897, the com plaint sets forth, the plaintiff en tered into u contract to cast a horo scope of the life of the defendant, by which she might retain her "beauty of face and figure." The defendant, it Is alleged, agreed to pay $500 cash and the $500 each year so long as she con tinued to use the information Imparted to her and to retain her youth and beauty. The plaintiff admits that the defendant paid her $500 in November, 389", which was for the year ending May. 1898. Since then the defendant has been in England and European countries, and the plaintiff says she has been unable to collect anything, although she has performed her part of the contract with, the result that the defendant has re tained her youth and beauty. It Is said tin* treatment which the plaintiff prescribed for the retention of the youth and beauty Is very strenuous, the person taking it being compelled, among other things, to stand on his oi lier head with the body resting against ii wall. No answer has been tiled as yet to the mi it. HARD-HEADED FARMER SEES REAL GHOST Flore net*. N. J.. Oct. 28.—John Hudings Is a farmer ami has lived near Florence for many years. No one doubts his word. A few months ago he moved to die Foun dry farm, which was formerly occupied by William Aaronson. who, on account of financial difficulties, committed suicide by hanging from one of the rafters in the barn. Without any fear and without any belief in ghosts. Hudings. against the wish of ids wife, negotiated for the lease of the farm in September. Almost ihe first night lie was living there at a late hour he was aroused from his sleep by the stamping of his horses in the barn Although this happened fre quently. it was not until last week one night about 12 o'clock that he distinctly saw a mail bonding under the weight of two buckets of water. Kvidently the ap parition had come from the pump. His outcry caused it to melt into space. He saw the apparition again last night, and recognized Aaronson. He exclaimed: “Aarot^on. what are you doing here?” Then toe ghost vanished. NEBRASKA SWINDLER AGAIN ESCAPES JAIL Lincoln. Neb.. Oct. 29.—Carrying the necessary requisition papers, Deputy Sheriff Dawson left last night for Tul sa. 1. to bring back ”AI” Voorhees hi. 1 ‘ Kid” Hurley, who escaped from jail litre two years p~o. and for whom • authorities have since been search 4 They arc accused of swindling. . he riff Hess, late las t night received a ttie;’.ram fro.r. Tulsa saying Voorhees has escape! from jail at that place. Voorhee* is the n an whom the Linco'lru anthorith ^ « re especially anxious :o capt u» c. ' TWO YEARS IN PEN FOR PICKING POCKETS Lincoln. Neb., Oct. 2S.-The un J tisual spectacle of a man plead I ing guilty to a criminal charge I an at tiie same time protesting that he was innocent, was present ed In the district court here today. The man was James t*. Dailey, and the charge against him was larceny from the person. Dailey was one of a trio of alleged pickpockets who worked here during the state fair, and the specific charge against him was picking the pocket of W. M. Ludden, of Atlantic. Ia., on a Rock Island train as it was pulling out of the local depot. A number of pas sengers claimed that they had been robbed and pointed out the three men who they said had done the job. They were approached by an officer, but con vinced him that he was mistaken and that one of them was Police Judge Crawford, of Omaha, another n lawyer and the third a doctor. Later the con ductor on the train saw Dailey throw ing a number of empty pocketbooks away and a rough house ensued. The robber drew a knife on the conductor, and the latter pulled a revolver. The three outlaws jumped from the train and escaped, one of them going through a window. Later two of them were ar rested in Sioux City, In pleading guilty Dailey strongly as serted his innocence, stating that his reason for making the plea was that the state had shown at the preliminary hearing that it had a strong array of witnesses against him, while he had none. Rather than go to trial, he would plead guilty and ask the mercy of tin* court. “It Is all framed up." he said, “and F have been picked out for the mark. Why, those detectives who are here to swear against me picked out at Sioux City another man, who. it was proved, was in jail here all the time. What kind of evidence is that to convict a man on?” The court gave the prisoner a good lecturer and sentenced him to two years in the penitentiary. BACKING HOUSE MANAGERS ARRESTED Lincoln, Neb., Oct. 28.—Food Com missioner Johnson today caused the arrest of the local managers of the Cudahy, Armour and Swift & Co. packing plants, on warrants issued against them and the companies they represent claiming they have unlaw fully sold bacon, oleomargarine and ham in packages without having af fixed the net weight stamped thereon. Under the law the penalty is from $10 to $100. The evidence was presented to the county attorney where the plants are located, but upon his failure to act the cases were begun here. This is in tended as a test of the lawfulness of requirement that the net weight b«f branded on all packages. WOULD BARlxPRESS COMPANIES FROM STATE Lincoln, Neb., Oct. 28.—Creamery men today made vehement complaints to the state railway commission against I he express companies doing business in Nebraska. They allege insufficient and inefficient service. The express companies will bo given an inning to morrow. BURGLARS SECURE STAMPS AT FREMONT Fremont, Neb., Oct. 28.—Burglars broke into the office of the Western Seed company and succeeded in picking the combination of the safe. They se cured postage stamps of the value of about $50, but no cash. Everything about tlie safe and office was thorough ly overhauled. There is no clue to the part ies. NEBRASKA SWEPT BY PRAIRIE FIRE Valentine, Neb.. Oct. 28.—A big prairie tire lias been burning furiously and sweeping everything before it for the past three days on the Sioux In dian reservation. It started somewhere near Rock Creek and has been burning in a southeasterly direction. It has already done a great deal of damage and as everything is as dry as tinder, and the dead grass Is heavy, there is liable to be much more loss before It is stopped. The tiro is burning at present near St. Mary's school, and Is getting where II will do more and more damage if it is not soon controlled. HAN TO BE TRIED ON SUICIDE PACT CHARGE New York. Oct. 28.—Whether a per son who aids or abets in the commis sion of suicide is guilty of manslaugh ter, the punishment for which is twen ty years’ imprisonment, or of a less degree of felony, or is guilty of no crime at all. will be decided by a jury in general sessions to try the case of the state against James Waddell, who is alleged to have entered into a sui cide pact with his wife. The couple, it is alleged, not being able to live in a state of conjugal bliss, decided to die together. Asphyxiation by coal gas was tried, but failed. Waddell then secured a revolver and with It his wife shot and killed her self. His attempt was uns Jccessful. as the pistol missed fire. FATHER THANMARRY, HE WOULD GO TO JAIL Wilmington. Oct. 28.—Angelo Baslon Was arrested charged with embezzling $100 from Mary Gentry, of New York city, and his arrest developed a case of unrequited love. The Gentry woman. It appears, im ported Baslon from Russia for the pur pose of making him her husband. Af ter his arrival In New York she bought him clothes and gave him $100. Baslon, however, had a sweetheart in this city, and when he was given the $100 he came here. The Gentry wom an. after causing his arrest, offered to withdraw all charges if he would mar ry her, but Baslon sai he would go to Jail first. At a hearing before Magistrate Rob ert sot he was held in $100 ball. OIL TRUST MAY BE FINED $2,680,000 Chicago, Oct. 28.—What is known as the I.ltlle Alton case against the Standard Oil Company of Indiana, was sot for trial January 6 by Judge Bethea. In this case the Standard Is | charged with the acceptance of rebates from the Chicago and Alton. The in I dletment contains 134 counts. Each | offense is punishable by a maximum | fine of $20,000. If Standard Oil is found guilty on all the counts It will he sub ' jected to a fine of $2,689,0Pe ROMANCE OF THE WAR IN CUBA ENDS IN DIVORCE COURT Mrs. Mercedes Marshall, Rick Spanish Woman, Seeks Nebraska Decree. Lincoln, Neb., Oct. 26—A divorce case of more than usual interest was begun' today in district court, the plaintiff be ing Mercedes P. Marshall and the de fendant Harry Lee Marshall. Mrs. Marshall came to Lincoln with her three children something over a year ago for the purpose of establishing a residence and beginning her suit. Her petition was filed as soon as she had lived here the required length of time, she charged cruelty and non-support, and alleging that he had slapped her. and was at all times niggardly in money matters. 'Marshall tiled an answer and cross bill, asking for a decree and the custody of the children. He alleged extrava gance and infidelity, naming J. E. Nor ris as co-respondent. Mrs. Marshall Is the daughter of a wealthy Spanish woman, but was born in Havana. She is beautiful and ac complished. During the Cuban revo lution, she was a member of the pa triotic societies in the Cuban capital1 end it is said that she furnished much valuable information to the American government, being enabled to obtain the same by reason of her entre into high Spanish circles. When the American government took possession of the island. Marshall, who was a young civil engineer, was sent there and soon became acquainted with the young woman, whom he afterwards married. He alleges that his business, took him away from home frequently and that during his absence his wife was guilty of indiscretions. He prom ises to introduce much salacious testi mony involving Norris, who is the Ha vana manager for R. G. Dun & Co.,' tiff1 Wh° S nere t0 testify for the plain RAILROAD COMPLIES, BUT UNDER PROTEST Lincoln, Neb., Oct. 26—The Missouri Pacific railway has Informed tile Ne braska railway commission that the speed limit order would be complied with under protest. Railway attorneys claim the order af fects interstate business. RUSH FOR 20-CENT ROOMS IN NEW HOTEk New York, Oct. 26.—The New Mills hotel, at Seventh avenue and Thirty sixth street, has at last been formally opened to the public. There was a goodly line of men on the sidewalk waiting for the doors to open, and ighty-two registered in the first hour. It had been the plan to open only ihe lowest four of the fourteen sleep ‘ng floors on the first day, but it was found necessary to add the fifth. Over 600 rooms were occupied the first night. There are 1,783 sleeping rooms in the hotel. The restaurant in the basement, which is open to the public, Including women, did a good first day's business. Here one may eat a la carte with 5 r ents for a minimum, or be may order a table d’hote luncheon for 25 cents and a dinner for 30 cents. How Does This Sound? The tirst regular dinner included a rrhoice of two soups, choice of baked pluellsh a la creole, boiled leg of mut ton with caper sauce, chicken frleasse with rice, hamburger steak with anions, fried calves' brains with tomato lauce, roast prime ribs of beef, roast venison, currant jelly, macaroni au gratin, two out of six vegetables, ■choice of four kinds of dessert and tea, ■coffee or milk, all for 30 cents. The first man to register has been a patron of the Mills hotels from their nceptlon In 1897, having registered in he Bleecker street No. 1 on its first lay. He is employed by an insurance company, and ten years ago was pretty well down and $1,600 in debt. He be gan with a 20-cent room, gradually paid up the debt, changed to a 30 ■ent room, and now even with the world and amply able to afford a hotel with greater charges, has taken a 40 cent room—the best (he house affords in the new hotel. Makes Good on Idea. He is a marked illustration of the 'ulflllment of D. O. Mills' statement of he purpose of the hotels, made ten years ago. "The Mills Hotel." the philanthropist said then, "is intended for self-respecting, self-supporting men who desire cleanliness, comfort and convenience, but also want to lay up something toward obtaining an inde pendence." , The building is of steel construc lon, faced with limestone, light briik and terra cotta. It is entirely fire proof. The floors are granolithic upon 'concrete arches. There are free baths, l-ee reading rooms, a barber shop, where a good shave costs 10 cents. MIST FALLS WHERE MAN WAS MURDERED Glasgow. Ky., Oct. 26.—Several hundred' .artles arriving here from Glasgow Junc ion, ten miles from here, report a trange phenomenon at that place which s mystifying the people of that unusually .uiet little town and is simply unexplaln ! .hie. On the exact spot where Van Smith tilled his half-brother, Bill Barley, last ♦lay, a tine mist, amounting to almost ain, has been falling for the past four ♦ eeks; at least it has been noticed that • >ng. but may have been falling longer.1 .’he fact has startled the residents of that •action and surrounding country, and a« lie report spreads interest increases. The lace on which the mist is falling Is some' wenty feet across and includes the exact pot on which Bartley fell when shot by iis half-brother. ♦♦♦♦ ++++++++++ + + ♦ ► BAKERS MAKE LOAVES ♦ * OF BREAD SMALLER. ♦ ¥■ y New York. Oct. 26.—With a few ♦ f exceptions bakers throughout the ♦ y cit> have reduced the size of a loaf y of bread, some one ounce, others z* two ounces, and in many cases as +< ► much as three or more ounces. This +• y has been done rather than raise the t price of bread, for dealers say one ♦ y or the other, owing to the increased ♦♦ ► cost of every article that enier® -t y into the composition of bread, was ► inevitable. + ■ I FIRE AT LINCOLN UNEARTHS REMINDER OF FENIAN INVASION Lincoln, Neb., Oct. 24.—A pathetic reminder of the Fenian invasion of Canada in 1866 was unearthed yester day in the ruins of the home of the late John Fitzgerald, which was re cently destroyed by tire. Workmen who were engaged in clear ing away the debris unearthed be tween 600 and TOO stands of arms of the very best manufacture then in use, the Springfield rifie. At that time Fitzgerald was one of the wealthiest men in the west and he was deeply interested in the movement which was to free his native land from British rule and allow Ireland to es tablish a government of her own. At the time the invasion was organized it was proposed that 10,000 men should (.ross the border into Canada, but no more than 500 ever went. The plot was quickly suppressed by 'the United States government, though the raiders succeeded in defeating the Canadian militia. Fifteen hundred rifles were secretly shipped to a point in Canada to be used in equipping the raiders, but owing to adverse circum stances they never came into their (lands. After they had been in the hands of the transportation company for a long time, Air. Fitzgerald was prevailed upon to pay the transportation and storage charges, he doing so to prevent them from failing into the hands of the British authorities. The rifles were shipped to his home in Plattsrnouth and when he moved to Lincoln later ho •brought them here. They have ever since lain in the basement of the Fitz> gerald home. .....^ ■ - — LINCOLN GIVEN SCARE BY ARRIVAL OF AFFLICTED JAPS . Lincoln, Neb.. Oct. 24.—Twenty Japs nese laborers were discovered in cars oil the Rock Island tracks in this city today and six of them were found to I be afflicted with beri-beri. The men I had been sent here from Alvo, in Cass [ county, where there have been a large number of cases of the disease among the orientals. It was stated that the quarantine against the men had be