THE O’NEILL FRONTIER D. H. CRONIN. Publisher. PNEILL, NEBRASKA .. - .. _ < "Talk about the ’Making of an Amer ican,' said a settlement worker who U> occasionally called upon to run over to bills Island, "a while ago I happened Co take particular notice of a young Polish girl who had just been released from Kills Island with a lot of other Immigrants. The girl was met by two women, one of them apparently her sis ter. The trio crossed liattery Park just ahead of me and I soon saw that they were hound for the same ferryhouse as I. They reached the upper deck only b moment before me, but by the time 1 got there the shawl that covered the I young Immigrant's head and shoulders jhad been pulled off, her hair fixed a bit ■and a brand new hat and wrap put on iher by the other two women, who had Ibrought along the finery to make the ■ inewcomer fit to be seen going home hvlth them." in JHSU me ouipui Ol me i w emy-i-cv jen establishments engaged In the manu facture of "wheels" was valued at $2, %68,326. Soon after that came the pneu ,'matlc tire and the popular craze. The (census of 1800 reported 312 manufac turers, with a product valued at $31, 1815,908. In 1900 the Industry gave em ployment to nearly 20,000 wage and galary earners In the department of » . production alone. It paid $10,000,000 In .wages and salaries and bought nearly [$17,000,000 worth of materials. Within *;the next five years It fell off nearly 85 jper cent. Dual efforts have been resumed for the Improvement of the great seint (wlldernesses which lies between New ark and Jersey City. The chief of the (bureau of Irrigation and drainage of she department of agriculture has been (looking the ground over with a view (of reclaiming It for agricultural pur poses. Also an engineer of the war H (department has been considering the question of constructing a ship canal (from Newark to New York bay, which would make Newark a deep water port. Mach plan has Its udvocates. ; Discussing the bricklayers' strike I [Just ended, and strikes In general, one [member of the Union league asked an other If he .knew when the tlrst strike (took place In the United States. The other confessed his Ignorance. "It may (Interest you to know,” said the (Irst .clubman, “that the earliest strike of which there Is any record In this coun try, occurred right here In Philadelphia jin 1796, when 300 shoemakers struck [for higher wac^s. it is also recorded (that the strike was successful. Of Imports' New York has long se cured tho lion's share, and that share )s not materially diminishing. In 1897 I Imports there'were valued at $481,000, 000. In 1907 they had reached a val uation of $868,000,000. New York's gain was 79 per cent.; the gain of the [country at large was about 90 per icent. The export and Import business cf this customs district last year was [31,474,000,000, nearly half of that of (the entire country. It Is costing Massachusetts $1,000,000 a year to fight the gypsy moth. This Includes public appropriations, state and local, and expenses Incurred by In dividuals In the warfare. This estimate does not -take Into account the loss through -the destruction of trees In the great wooded areas, which Is heavy economically and not less serious aes thetically. The number of children's playgrounds la Increasing rapidly In many cities. Re cent statistics covering twenty-four ettlesbet ween 25[000 and 300,000 popula- [ tlon show there has been In two years , an Increase of 94 per cent. In school playgrounds, 48 per cent. In park and municipal playgrounds, and a total In- . crease.>of all kinds of playgrounds of £4 per cent. In that period. Della Spain, -16 years old. probably Is 1 the youngest long-distance mall carrier ' In the state. She drives from Miller. S. ,D.. 'to w^sslngton Springs, 62 miles, go- 1 tng one jflay and returning the next. The road Is not well settled, and some- 1 times the bridges are out, but the [ S young woman makes the trip alone without any mishaps. The Philadelphia North American 1 has summarized the results of the three 4 months’ Inquiry of the committee which ’ has been .Investigating the construe- 1 tlon and .furnishing of the Pennsylvania ! state capltol. It has been shown that of the 112,000,000 expended, at least 15,- 1 000,000 was wasted In graft. Ascholo 'teacher noticed that It nl- 1 ■ways _rained* when the Inspector hap ipened to*call on her. One day she men- 1 tloned d^t to the Inspector as a curious ! ‘fact, and received the answer, "That’s (because a play golf on fine days." j The (Pilgrim Congregational church, 1 near London, founded In 1616. Is the oldest of the denomination. In the cm- 1 iplre, and Jt was from it that the Lon- 1 don contingent,of the men of the Muy- 1 (flower was recruited. There are'In London a round dozen churches named after St. Mary, nearly 1 ■all of them 'belonging to a single group .closely packed together, showing that ' they all came from the one great par jlsh of .Aldermary. — • " • •» ». i . The cloud formations kpown au '“mare’s tails" and "mackerel sky," are ' Invariably three miles high. The highest clouds arc ten miles high and these nre composed of minute par ticles of Ice. A comical .foot race was r"cently ' witnessed in ^Parls. Nineteen men each with a wooden leg, were the contest ants. The winner ran a mile in twelve minutes. The Church of England Incorporated Society for Providing Homes for Waifs and Strays has taken up a new Hive of ■work .In 'finding places, with medical appliances.1or crlrmled children. An oil portrait of J. Plerpont Mor agn Is among the unclaimed dutiable (goods In the government stores at New jYurk. It will be offered at public sale. United States Engineer, Bacon, of Georgia, has been rendered practically penniless by the failure of the Ex change bank at Macon. Germany’s colonies are five times ns big as herself, those of France eighteen times, and Britain’s ninety-seven times (bigger than herself. The largest caravan of pilgrims for Mecca starts from Constantinople, and generally comprises about 40.000 per ■ons. [ There Is an average of one child (killed every three days In New York [City by being run over by vehicles, i ’ * ’ Builders 1n New York City Invest 1500,000 each day In land and new houses for apartment dwellers. i Bakers of f’ompeii made their bread (circular and flat, os appears from j “—— rondQ in the rull:*. SHERIFF “MIGHT" ALLOW LYNCHERS TO TAKE MURDERER — Evidence Shows That Slayef , Outraged Nebraska Woman Before Killing Her. Lincoln, Neb., Sept. 10. If '• Bhumway. the hired man on the Marlin farm down In Cage county, murderer ot .Mrs. Martin. Is caught there will be another lynching. Sheriff Trude, according t«* a memhei of the pursuing posse, who wa*s in Lin coln today, said, when asked if he w'ould make a fight to save Shuinway lip iimtrht him: •It wouldn't be a very dinicun jou to surround me and lake hint away. The murder, It transpire*, occurred on Tuesday afternoon while Joseph Martin, Ihe husband, was away at the primaries voting. Shumway apparent ly attacked Mrs. Martin on the lower floor. Then he dragged her head first up the stairs by her clothing, and in the bedroom outraged her. Afterwards he beat her over the head and getting a butcher knife from the kitchen table drawer, sawed at her heat! until it was almost completely severed. The murder was not discovered until after Martin’s return, lie found her body, bloody and torn, crumpled up under the family bed. A posse was rjuickly formed, and the man pursued. Once he was overtaken by one of his pursuers, but he knocked the man down and made him move away at the point [>f a shotgun. Later he was surrounded In a forty acre field of corn, but none of the posse had nerve enough to go in and attack him. armed as he was with a shotgun. He escaped from this trap in the darkness RAILROAD CLAIMS IT PLAYS NO FAVORITES Lincoln. Neb., Sept. 10.—The Willmai find Sioux Falls Railroad company an nounce in a communication to th< railroad commission that it would ton sent to stand or fall on tin* testi mony already taken before it on the omplaint of the Omaha Grain ex change that Sioux t’ity and Minneap olis are being preferred over Omaha is a grain market by the refusal of :he railroad company to furnish ears 'or shipments to the Nebraska metrop olis, while supplying them freely t<. he other points. The complaint was originullly di rected to the Great Northern, which )wns the Willinar and Sioux Falls. 3RAIN ELEVATOR AT ! BERESFORD IS ROBBED Beresford, S. D., Sept. 10.—The grain •levator of Senator J. T. Scroggs was surglarized, the thief gaining admission sy prying open a window. About $10 was secured. i SAYS SHELDON IS ONLY A “HIRED MAN’ Lincoln, Neb., Sept. >10.—There was lothlng obsequious 111 the demeanor >f John L. Kent, a plain, horny-handed aimer from Adams county, while look- ! ng through the state capltol yesterday. Kent, In company with his wife and wo daughters, Louie and Minnie, valked through all the corridors ln ipecttng “our property." as he called t. The family concluded their lour by >uylng the governor's office a visit, and i vhile there Kent told Governor Sheldon : hat the latter was only a "hired man.” i Phe governor readily acknowledged I hat such was Ills relationship toward i he people of Nebraska, and Kent de mited feeling that he had shown the . iroper degree of Independence befitting l sovereign citizen of the United States I ailing one of his servants to account. Most of the people from the rurnl < lections who go through the capltol < nanlfest an air of humility, as though n the presence of greatness. Kent i vas apparently Imbued with a pur i lose to show his wife and daughters, is well as everyone else that a farm- I ■r doesn't have to kowtow before slate iffleers. He kept his hat on when the rroup entered the governor's main of Ice. Governor Sheldon was engaged In ’ ils private room at the time, but he i loon appeared, was introduced to the dehors and shook hands all around. ! Pwo or three other callers were pres ent at the same time, and one of the *i«n rather diffidently suggested that hey had come to make a prolonged tay and had better be going. “Oh. there’s no use hurrying," re- i iponded Kent. “This building belongs ■ o us und we might as well lake our 1 lino ” "Why, yes. th«» building belongs to he people, and -'ou're welcome to stay i is long us you like,” said the govt r tor. “That's what I say, governor," de 'ltired Kent, "it's our property and ou are working for us. you're our tired man. und I helped to hire you." "t'ertulnly. certainly." was the ex ecutive's reply to this proposition. , The Kents walked out at this iunc ure. end the head of the family’ was leard in th- hallway a little later ex lounding his i-'ens about public otll ■ials. who, he thought, wore all right n their way, hut no latter than othe- < Oiks. lie made it distinctly under- i 'tood (hat ho was not a hero wor ihipper. , *;Fl DEAD, HU33AND OVi.iS, F. LIJE SAY ri.U.i0hr?--sLU3E •'filt.aso feyt. ii.—Mrs. Fie I V.. Fish ' ife th (O y if a- id . , y • • i‘. t t 1-. i ft.-, tat» ,. oh, ■■'a !•. a ti... . r d 1.1 , „ . e ,...d , . '• .. in, t 1 . i . . . i .'. n .. l Wv * : .i tl to i_; ;t; * 1 * l ( V I , t < .; t . n ; I 1 1 la a ol-tlUl v 1 t a i a t» 1 ■ " h* all a a.. ... ri 1 • • - ...'‘-..V v’r • 1 1 - - *1 \ «« • .. .4. l.« l II. 1 r* " . -»’ • W* ■ » . ». . sJ i • > v ' • . . t fe • . . - • ■ • \: , • ; ,i». * - ^.. REESE CAPTURES NEBRASKA JUDGESHIP Omaha, Neb., Sept. 0.—Returns from Tuesday's primaries confirm the early* estimates of the results. M. B. Reese,' of Lancaster county, is several thou sand votes ahead of Chief Justice Sedg-i wick for the nomination for supreme! judge, and continues to increase his lead. George L. Loomis is the nominee of the democrats for the same position. For railway commissioner, Henry] T. Clarke, jr., and P. A. Caldwell are running neck and neck, with Clarke apparently gaining slightly. In Doug las county Clarke has a lead of 3,000 votes, while Caldwell carries Lancas ter by a large margin. Few returns are in yet on regent ofj the university, but the indications are that Copeland and Anderson are the* republican nominees. The success of “Bob” Smith for clerk of the district court in Douglas county’ 1h now conceded. This, to gether with the tremendous vote ac corded to Judge Sutton, is considered a body blow for the Dennison-Connell gang, which has dominated Omaha' politics for years. Sutton’s vote, with some small country precincts yet to hear from, is fully 600 ahead of the second man on the ticket. FINDS WIFE UNDER BED WITH THROAT CUT Lincoln, Neb., Sept. 6.—Residents of three counties, Lancaster, Johnson and llage. are horrified over the brutal mur der of Mrs. Jacob Martin, the aged wife' if a wealthy stockman and cattle own er, residing six miles north of Adams In Gage county and Just over the line n Lancaster county, between the hours if 3 and 6 o'clock yesterday afternoon. Jacob Martin, the husband, went to llie polls, three miles from his home, lo vole in the primaries, leaving his tvife, aged CO years, at home alone In Ihe house, the hired man, C. H. Shum tvuy, being the only one about the farm. When the farmer returned home he found his aged wife lying in a great too! of blood under the bed in her room ipstairs. her throat cut from ear to a r. The belief prevails that Shumway nurdered t*he aged woman in an effort ;o secure a sum of money which he be ieved Marlin had somewhere in ihe louse. I'he murder had been committed in he lower room of the Martin home and he murderer had then carried the body o the upstairs room and hidden it un ler a bed. The whole neighborhood is aroused iver the crime and several posses of ■itizeris are aiding the officers in their search for the murderer. A lynching s feared If the man is caught. 3URLINGT0NBUYS BIG NEBRASKA RANCH North Platte, Neb., Sept. 6.—Infor nation has Just been received here to he effect that James Payne has sold lis large ranch about twelve miles ■ast of this city to the Burlington 'allroad for a consideration of J12G, >00. This is taken to mean that the Burlington will at least establish a own site at this location. A large tuantity of this land is located on he valfey along the proposed right >f-way, but most of it Is hill and table ands located from one to several miles louth of the proposed right-of-way. —f NDIANS WIND UP BIG RELIGIOUS GATHERING Valentine, Neb., Sept. 6.—The Chris ian Indian convocation of the Niobrara leanery of the Episcopal church in the liocese of South Dakota has been nought to a close, after a remarkable Ive days' session. Bishop Hare and Bishop Coadjutor ohnson confirmed seventy-four Li lians, and baptized eighteen at the con irmatlon service. There were about 2,500 Indians In amp, many having driven five or six lays from their homes. Rev. Amos Ross, a native priest, was lected dean of the convocation for the esslon. IANCHMAN IN BAD HEALTH; KILLS HIMSELF Clarks, Neb.. Sept. 6.—Bob Young, a anchman and sportsman living just louth of town, committed suicide rhursday evening by shooting with a ■evolver. He had been failing mentally or some time. MEW NORFOLK CHRISTIAN CHURCH IS DEDICATED Norfolk, Neb., Sept. 6.—The new Park ivenue Christian church building was ledicated Sunday, the congregation oc cupying their first church home in Norfolk for the first time on Sunday nornlng. Sufficient funds were raised luring the morning to clear the new •hurefi from debt. The new church lutlding is a frame structure furnish ng an auditorium with a seating ca laclty of 250. The church has a mem. icrshlp of sixty-three. AMERICANS FORCED TO LEAVE MORRS’ CAPITAL Pails, Sept. 6.—Admiral Philibert, ■ubling, reports that another serious •ngagement has occurred near Casa 31ariea, when a large force of Moors if the Taddert and Mzab tribes were llspersed by the French troops. The French cruisers Gloire and Gueydon' jarticipated in the action, firing sixty ihells. The fanatics showed extreme! •ecklessness, but eventually retired un-t ler repeated sweeping charges of the1 French and the terrific bombardment! if the artillery. I Compelled to Leave. Tangier, Sept. 6.—On learning of the letermination of the American mission-' tries, Clinton, Heed and Enyert, to re lialn at Fez while all the other Chris ions, some seventy in number, were1 eaving there for the coast, the populace! if Fez were convinced that they must Hit be genuine Americans, but French ipies. In consequence of the fierce hos liity of the Moors at Fez to every thing French these brave pioneers of Christianity in Morocco were eventually, ■ompellel to abandon their work in. hut t ity and are now traveling across he country, bound for Tangier. They •eve not been heard of since they darted. . -f-f-f ' ► CARTRIDGE DANGER ♦, ► SIGNAL IS TESTED. ► New York, Sept, L—A new signal ♦ sys.e.n, said to be the Invention of a -f ► Pittsburg man, is being tested on ♦ ► the Long Island railroad. By this + h system, it is said, a cartridge will -f explode If an engineer should run 4 ►- past a danger signal, thus calling ♦ the situation to the attention of men .f K in the cab. 'the explosion of the ♦ ► cartridge will also rcoord on u in- V dieator the fact that an eng ..ear + r has neglected to observe a danger -*■ ► signal, and explanations will be in + K order from the man at fault. + virirT-*-Y'*-t-e-f rttrY r yvHf+ft . 'bandits hold up NEBRASKA TRAIN; PASSENGERS ROBBED Sleeping Passengers Awakened by Masked Men and Forced to Give Up Valuables. Omaha. Neb., Sept. 9—A daring hold-1 Up of Rock Island train No. 8. occurred early this morning near Murdock, Nebi Three masked men went through the day coach and relieved more than haifl of the passengers of their money andl valuables. Just before the train reached Mur-* dock the men appeared in the coach and began waking up the sleeping pas-, sengers. One man held a revolver to the passenger's head while a second went through his pockets. The third guarded the entire car against an out break. The men progressed well and secured a good haul, continuing their work un til surprised by the train crew. One robber then entered the toilet room, pulled the air brake cord and jumped from the window. The other two cor nered the conductor on the platform with knives and held him in the vesti bule until the train slackened sufficient ly for them to make their escape. The robbery occurred with little ex citement and was over before the pas sengers realized what had occurred. Amount secured is unknown, but be lieved to be about $500. Conductor Bishop at once telegraphed the authorities at Omaha, but no trace of the robbers has been secured. NEBRASKA DEMOCRATS PLAN ANNUAL FETE Lincoln, Neb., Sept. 9.—Arrange ments have been completed by the democratic state central committee for the annual banquet to the members of, the party in Lincoln, September 24. Invitations have been sent to a large number of democrats of national repu tation. among them Governor Camp bell. of Texas, and John W. Keeln, of Indianapolis. Mr. Bryan will deliver the principal address. STREETCARMEN WANT NEGRO HANGED Lincoln, Neb.. Sept. 9.—Two hundred and ten street railway employes of Omaha have petitioned Governor Shel don not to interfere with the death sentence of Harrison Clarke, the negro bandit, who murdered Edward Flury, the street car conductor. HANG INFORMER OF MURDER IN EFFIGY Lincoln. Neb., Sept. 9.—News has reached Governor Sheldon of the hang ing in effigy of A. L. Steirs. of Chap man, who Informed him lust week of the alleged murder of James McGlrr and the covering up of the murder by county officials. In a letter to the governor, 121 citizens of Chapman de manded an Investigation of the con duct of the county officials. The letter asserted that McGlrr was delivered over to Greek laborers of the Untpn Pacific, and was taken out of towns 6n a handcar. Shots were fired, and the body of the man, fearfully mu tilated, was discovered on the track the next morning. The county attorney, sherifT and coroner viewed the remains, but refused an inquest, the latter de clared. The governor will order the body exhumed and an Inquest held. GIRL NOTE FORGER’S SENTENCE COMMUTED fhe President Reduces to Two Years a Baltimore Wom an’s Term. Washington, Sept. 9.—The president lias granted a commutation of sentence to two years, with allowance for good conduct, in the case of Bessie L. Bond, who pleaded guilty in the United States district court for Maryland, June 3, 1907. to falsely altering and passing a national bank note and who was on the same day sentenced to imprisonment! for five years In the Balitmore cityi Jail Miss Bond was treasurer of the mis sionary fund of the Central Methodist Episcopal church. To help her sick mother she appropriated some of thej mission's funds, and to cover the de-1 ficieney raised a $10 bill to $lco by) pasting on the note a "0" taken froms another banknote. STRIKERS WANTED TO WORK IN FIELDS 4 NEILL MUTE AS X 4 TO THE STRIKE. 4 4 New York. Sept. 9.—United States 4} 4 Labor Commissioner Neill is here 4 4 to meet the immigration eommis- 4| 4 slon. He declines to discuss the 4l 4 telegraph strike except to say his 4 4 visit has nothing to do witlt it. 4 | Chicago. Sept. 9.—A delegation of union farmers in Chicago is seeking to hite 2,000 striking telegraphers as farm hands in Wisconsin, Iowa, Minnesota, North Dakota and Kansas, Allurements of fresh "union" eggs rial butter, which the farmers held out to the strikers, together with an offer of $35 a month and board, have resulted in many of the operators accepting. At union headquarters it is said be tween 100 and 200 strikers probably will leave for the farms in a few days. This will leave less than 1.000 idle. operators in the city. W. C. Crawley, state organizer of the farmers' union, is the “good angel" of< the strikers. Mr. Crawley called om Secretary Russell of the telegraphers'' union first and received an indorsement of his scheme from that official. CHICAGO CHOSEN AS THE FARMERS’ HEADGUARTER& Chicago, Sept. 9.—This city is to be, the home of the International Union Farmers' orgaf.zations. It is proposed to make the constitution so broad that, ail farmers' associatiens catt affiliate1 with the central body. These associa tions now have over S.OOO.OOO members, with headquarters in a number of cities. WASHINGTON MOB DRIVES HINDUS OUT; MILLS ARE CLOSED Bellingham, Wash., Sept. 7.—Six badly beaten Hindus are in the hos pital, 400 frightened and half naked Sikhs are in jail and in the corridors of the city hall, .guarded by police men, and somewhere between Bell ingham and the British Columbia line 750 natives of India, beaten, hungry and half clothed, are making their way along the Great Northern rail way bound for the Canadian terri tory and the protection of the Brit ish flag. The long expected cry, "Drive out th» Hindus,” was heard throughout the city and along the water front last night. The police were helpless. Authority was paralyzed, and for five hours a mob of half a thousand white men raided the mills .where the blacks were working, battered down the doors of lodging houses, and dragging the invaders frbm their beds, escorted them to the city limits with orders to keep on going. The trouble started at C and Holly streets, a district with Indian lodging Rouses. The houses were cleaned out and the denizens started on trek for the Canadian line. I The mob then swept down to the w&/• ter front, and mill after mill was vis ited, the white employes joining the ^nob, and every black man was hustled outside. Here the police suggested that the undesirable be taken to jail. This wa( hailed with delight, and the blacks were hustled along. From this time on very few were beaten, the bloodthirstiness of the mob seemingly having been sat isfied during the attack on the lodging houses. The mob kept up Its work along the water front until Larson's mill at Whatcom lake was visited and 100 blacks brought in from there. Four women were found among the crowd in the city building. The Hindus are all British subjects, and their case is being placed before the British authorities. ©pcciai ameers ©worn in. At a special meeting of the city coun cil Mayor Black took charge of the situation, fifty armed specials were sworn In and the mayor declares as many more as necessary will be called to give the blacks full protection. Jobs have been offered the Hindus and pro tection is guaranteed, but they are so thoroughly frightened that they are drawing their pay and getting under police protection and leaving for Van couver. The mob spirit is still rampant, and it is felt further attacks will be made if any of the foreigners remain in the city. Larson's mill at Lake Wafton, five miles distant, one of the largest in the country, will be closed down owing to the trouble. CASTS OFF WIFE, IS NEARLY LYNCHED New York. Sept. 7.—An attempt was made to lynch Ferdinand Penney Earle, the artist who sent his wife to France, her old home, to secure a divorce in order that he might marry another woman, and who received a sorry wel come when he returned to his home tn Monroe, N. Y„ last night after bidding his wife farewell at the steamer. Earle was met by a crowd of vil lagers as he stepped from the train, who first hooted him and finally dragged him from his carriage and through the muddy streets. Whip in Defense, Earle courageously faced his tor mentors and exhorted the crowd in a vain attempt to vindicate himself, and then seized his carriage whip and slashed at the crowd. A man snatched the whip from the artist’s hands and struck him stinging blows. Further trouble was prevented by the arrival of officers who forced Earle to drive home, though he persisted in trying to explain his views. Cry “Get a Rope.” As he walked across the street when he first arrived and entered a drug store to wait for the carriage which had been summoned, newspaper men and part of the crowd followed him in. While talking to the reporters the crowd began to make jeering remarks, one crying, "get a rope” and "another tar and feather him.” As the people assumed a threatening attitude Earle went out to his buggy which had arrived, jumped in and Ftarted the horse at a gallon. Several persons were thrown down by the sud den start and this doubly angered the crowd, which made after the buggy, and catching it, turned it on one side. Earle was thrown into the muddy road, but picked himself up, but made no further move. He stood bareheaded facing the people which were forming an extended circle about him. Three men went down before the artist's blows. SON HAS WOMAN KILLED TO PREVENT FATHER ELOPING Unwritten Law Is Applied to Louisiana Widow—Slain by a Hired Negro. Millerton, La., Sept. 7.—The mystery surrounding the murder of Mrs. Lennie Bond, a comely young widow, and her 5-year-old son. by a load of buckshot, fired through a window into the bed In which they slept, has been uncov ered. It is declared that Benjamin Baucum, 20, son of Dr. James Baucum, CO, a prominent physician, employed Green Cooper, a negro, to kill the woman, who was 35, upon being unable to per suade his father not to elope with her. The assassination is a new applica tion ot Ihe unwritten law. as young Baucum planned the deed in order ru save his aged mother from disgrace. PROHI LAW BARS SACRAMENTAL WINE Atlanta, Ga., Sept. 7.—Ministers. oe*~ cons and other church members who hand out sacramental wine will be liable to Ini' lctment under the new pro hibition law that goes Into effect Jan uary 1, 1905. As the grand Juries In terpret the law, these indictments will number us many as there are members In the congregation. A petition has been made to the juries to modify this. UNCLE SAM IMPORTS POLITE, STINGLESS BEE Busy Worker Is From Asia and Prefers Arbitration to Battle. Washington, Sept. 6.—Stingless bees are the latest introductions or' the de partment of agriculture. That visitors to the capitol city may be served with honey from the White House gardens [and public flower beds Is a prospect 'held cut by the local hotels, which are considering the Installation of apiaries on their roofs. it is not beyond the possibilities that hives of the busy workers may be kept soon on the front porches of many' :habitu of life which rank this honey households, urban or rural, throughout ithe country, supplying sweets and -pointing the rising generations to home industry. , The new Introduction, which comes (from Asia Minor, is known as the Cau casian bee. The name Is derived front ■Its native locality, and is emphasized by maker distinctly as the white man's bee. It is civilized, dignified and ldgh [toned. it lushes with reluctance Into anything that smacks of warfare, hav ing, in place of the belligerent instincts of others of its class, a predisposition to arbitration. ! It must not be inferred, however, that the Caucasian has no sting at all, as lias been erroneously stated. Physic ally It is constituted much as are other bees, and has an equal capacity for in flicting a wound; but its weapon is Sheathed in peace and used only in cases of extreme emergency. It has been domesticated for many centuries and cut off from the common er breeds that naturally make honey, brigand-like. In some mountain cave or ■tree. Through these centuries of isola tion its sweet and affable disposition has been developed, until it now goes forth into the world to take the place which it has been fitted. When placed on a busy street. It plies its trade in peace and interferes with no passerby, man or beast. Apiaries on the tops of high office build ings have become not unusual of late years in many of the great cities, 'l'here ;ire such colonies in New York and .Washington. Such apiaries may be given a stimulus by the introduction of the non-stinging Caucasian. COUNTESS ELOPES WITH A PEASANT Vienna, Sept. 6.—The Countess H«o riettn Kongracz, daughter of Couni Edward has scandalized the Hungarian nobility by eloping with Johann An drnsclk, a peasant living on the Count’* estate near Trentschin. In 1901 the peasant rescued the countess in a carriage accident. They afterward met further and fell in love. Two years ago the count discovered the countess’ infatuation and sent her away to school. Andrassik was compelled to enter the army, but when his service was ended he renewed his acquaintance with the countess. The couple planned an elopement. The countess’ family eik deavored to compel her to return, but failed, and then her father disowned her. HUSBAND KISSES WIFE WHO GIVES HIM UP New York. Sept. 6.—Mrs. Ferdinand P. Earle, wife of the Monroe, N. Y., artist, who agreed to leave her place in her husband's household and seek divorce In French courts in order that her husband may marry another wom an, came here from Monroe yesterday, where she spent the night in her hus band's home. Earle and the woman he will wed drove Mrs. Earl to the depot, where he lightly kissed her goodby and her suc cessor-to-be waved her handkerchief. Mrs. Earle left for France ou the steamer Ryndam, where she will seek a divorce. Earle belongs to a family well known in this city, his father having been a wealthy hotel owner. TUBERCULOSIS IS PREVALENT IN THE DAIRY DISTRICTS Des Moines, la.. Sept. 6.—Fifty thou sand Iowa people have been told dur ing the last summer how to avoid tuberculosis by the lecturer of the Iowa Society for the Study and Prevention of Tuberculosis. A trifle over one year has elapsed since this society started A. E. Kepford as a lecturer to tour the state and by public lectures to spread the information of means and methods of fighting tuberculosis. Some of the territory traversed a year ago has been reached now a second time, and per sons afflicted are reporting excellent progress in lighting the disease by fol lowing the directions as to the open air treatment. One of the most interesting and im portant facts disclosed by the labors of Mr. Kepford is that tuberculosis in Iowa prevails most in the northern part of the state in the dairy district, disclosing the fact beyond dispute, that the disease is largely contracted from the bovine tuberculosis in nfilk. The society, while attempting to spread the information as to the proper treatment of the disease by the open air method, g has been endeavoring to acquire for itself all the information possible on the subject. The northern part of the state is way ahead of the southern part in dairy industry. It is also way ahead of the southern part of the sfiite in number of cases of tuberculosis. The disclosing of this fact will re sult in the society going before the next legislature and asking it to enact the most stringent laws possible for the purpose of stamping out tuberculosis in cattle. It will be necessary to conduct tests on the most extensive scale and to quarantine and kill the cattle in fected with tuberculosis. The most hopeful discovery made by the society is that those persons who are following closely the open air treat ment, and who began such treatment on the advice given by the society’s agent in his public: lectures, are for the most part recovering. EASTERN STAR TO REVISE CONSTITUTION Milwaukee, Sept. 6.—The twelfth tri ennial convention of the general grand chapter of the Order of the Eastern Star opened a three days' meeting In •Masonic Temple today. Over 300 del egates are in attendance, representing every state in the union with the ex ception of Delaware, and there are algo delegates from Canada, flawail and the Philippines. Revision of the con stitution will he one of the Important mat tsr» up, i