THE O’NEILL FRONTIER O. H. CRONIN. Publisher._ FNEILU NEBRASKA The observatory on Mltnjoy hill. In Portland, passes into the centenarian* class this year. It was erected In 1807, when the now thickly populated section surrounding it was an immense pas ture, in which the families of the city kept their cows, and from which the boys of the city drove them home - through the streets at evening. For 100 years It has been one of the city’s moat prominent landmarks; it has wlU nessed many scenes of festivity which took place beneath its \yalls; it has served in the privateer days of 1812 to announce to the townsp'eople the sail ings and winnings of Portland’s ships, and throughout the days of our highest commercial and maritime prosperity it) has flown the private flags of the city’s most successful merchants and ship owners. Two English scientists discovered, about ten years ago, that fused silica might be treated in the same way on glass, but it was left for Germany to develop its commercial possibilities. An English Ann has now taken up the or iginal process and Is enabled to place this material on the market at reason able rates. To chemists the discovery is of great service, for the vessels made of fused silica will not crack even when, heated white hot and plunged Into wa ter. They are also impregnable to acids, and it is even possible to use them for melting platinum. The flber of the dwarf palm—a tree, until lateU' regarded as worthless or harmful Is developing an Important Angerlan Industry. Factories are mul tiplying, and to these the natives bring the palm leaves, which are transformed Into vegetable flber by a steam card ing machine, and then spun and braid ed. The material has the advantage over horsehair of being proof against moths and insects. It is being psed for mattresses, woven products, harness and carriage work, military bedding, various tissues and even hats. The crescent-shaped sand dunes which move in thousands across the Sesert of Islay, near La Joya, Peru, have been Investigated by Astronomer B. I. Hailey, who found the points of a crescent to be 160 feet apart, while the convex side .measured 477 feet and the greatest width w*as more than 100 feet. The estimated weight was 8,000 tons, yet it was carried 125 feet a year by the prevailing south winds. Although there is a great ertori maae to keep secret the thefts In hotels and restaurants of New York, It Is quite evident they are on a rupld Increase. The manager of a large restaurant lays the system of having servants lepend almost entirely upon patrons for their pay lowers their moral standard end causes them to look on those they sre supposed to serve as their legiti mate prey. The fact that a man today can sit town In ,a restaurant overlooking the Thames embankgripnt, or at a table un ler the trees at the edge of the Thler yarten and, dine on fresh salmon Vreught from.the waters of California, Dregon and Aluska shows graphically how Industrial efficiency has given ro mance to modern trade. It la understood In Lhasa, the Thibetan ca-ital. says the Indian Trade - Journal, that the Amban In tends'to open a new trade route to ward China by way of the Po-yul. This will save fifteen days In Journeys to Sanga-Chojong and by Pothang to Cyando. A steam vessel has been provided for the Rev. Louts Ives, of England, who has taken the chaplaincy of the Mis sions to Seamen at the port of New castle, New South Wales, this being lone that he nuyc minister at any hour to ships at anchor In any part of the harbor. A New York Methodist church, which lately gave the use of its build ing to a congregation of Jews, who temporarily weyd without a place of meeting, recfflye'd In return not only a Vote of thanks, but a check for 11,000. Bt. Giles’ Christian mission. In Lon Son, every year dives about 20,000 free reakfasts to discharged prisoners, finds work for 6,000, secures homes for tOO shelterless or destitute women, and takes care of 500 Juvenile offenders. The richest unmarried woman In Trance Is probably Princess Marie Bonaparte, daughter of the late Prince Roland. She Is pretty, accomplished, young, and Inherited a vast fortune from her maternal grandmother. IAiec Burns, orotner ot tne ut. Hon. John Burnsi was once well known In the ring as a boxing champion. The brothers studied boxing together, and the cabinet minister cun still use his “mauleys a bit.” A man who has given the subject a | great deal of study says that there is a greater variety to be found among divorce laws of different nations than | among the laws governing any other f subject. ' In all France there are only 1,100 per sons who are millionaires in our sense of the word (In dollars!. Of million aires In francs, there are about 15,000 opart from the 1,100 already counted. A monument has been erected to Anna Holsel In .the Schlossgarten, at I Mannheim. Germany. She was the wife !of a carpenter who is 1784 saved the poet Schiller from a debtor's prison. • The poetical dreams, "Rosamund," by I Charles Algernon Swinburne, will be translated into German and presented In Germany next season. Schubert's “Rosamund" music will be used. j The other day at Aldershot Tommy Atkins had a pageant of hts own—1.000 I soldiers paraded In all the uniforms ! that have been worn In the British i army between 1807 end 1907. M. Safanoff, the Russian conductor never uses a baton. Instead lie waves his arms, clenches his fl«ts. and fights the air in a manner disquieting to the average concert-goer. If Mrs. William Howard Taft, wife of the secretary of war. has many accom plishments. notably that of music. She Is a graduate of the Cincinnati Conser vatory of Music. * The west coast countries of. South America arc nearly 2,000 mlles closer to the manufacturing districts of the United States than they are to the manufacturing districts of Europe. Chile, which has the reputation of being the most progressive of the | Spanish speaking countries, has o'er J.000 miles of railroad and 11,000 miles ; of telegraph. California .tins the world-wld- repu tation of fathering Cm most dnrfng en gineering projects in the world In the way of electrical generation and trans mission. NO QUARTER FOR EXPRESS COMPANIES, SAYS COMMISSIONER nsists That Nebraska Law Ig Plain and Commission Ought to Enforce It. Lincoln. Neb., Sept. 3.—The stata will file answer today in the suit brought in the federal court by the ex press companies to restrain the en forcement of the Sibley law reducing express charges 2;> per cent. Commis sioner Williams refuses to Join with his fellows in recognizing that the ex press companies have any claim fotf consideration at the hands of the com frilsslon. Williams Insists that the law Is plain nnd the commission ought to enforce At, while his colleagues believe that nu arrests should be made and no prose cutions pursued until the question has been decided by the federal court whether it lias jurisdiction of the case The court has so far refused to issue any injunction, contrary to the old practice of federal judges in issuing injunctions first and afterwards find ing out whether it had right to do so Williams objected to one paragraph in the answer which denies that the commission is proposing to enforce the ; law, but sets up that it is preparing and will adopt a schedule of reductions made up by its experts. He says lie will file an independent answer setting up that one part of the commission haJ its mind made up to enforce the law. Tlie answer sets up first that the ex press companies’ case Is really a suit against the state and, therefore, cannot be maintained, it also alleges that for many years the companies have charged excessive fees for transporting goods, and by reason of the fact that the express companies are largely owned by the railroad corporations and their officers’ charges are so appor tioned and divided that no one can compute the actual cost of operation. DENIES REQUEST OF RAILROADS TO RAISE THE CREAM RATES Lincoln, Neb., Sept. 3.- -The siatw fullroad commission has denied the re quest of the railroad companies to be Sermltted to raise cream rates In Ne raska. The action was taken last evening upon motion of the attorneys representing the creameries. The railroads had submitted a tchedule of rates which raised from 10 to 110 per cent, so arranged that It was practically prohibitive to haul cream long distances. The ostensible reason was to build up local cream eries in opposition to the big central ised Institutions, but the commission finds that the evidence submitted does pot Justify the raises asked. The commission has Instructed Its own rate expert to formulate for the adoption of the board a new sched ule of rates, which will be drawn so us to allow some raises In rates on cream, but will give the consumer of butter benefits also by reducing the rate correspondingly on that pro duct. TEKAMAH OLD SETTLERS HOLD ANNUAL REUNION Tekamah, Neb., Sept. 3.—The fifth annual reunion of the pioneers and old settlers of this county took place yes terday In Folsom park. The attendance was about 3,000. Colonel T J. Majors, of Peru, who was to speak on “Mili tary Frontier Life." was unable to be present because of sickness. Hon. W. R. Patrick, of Omaha, took his place and gave an eloquent discourse. An other Interesting speaker was the Rev. Mr. Ollnger, now of California, who settled In Burt county fifty years ago. Prizes to men who plowed the first furrow In the various townships were awarded as follows: William Harrington, Tekamah: Geo. Peterson, Riverside; J. D. Hart, Ever ett; George Morter, Logan; tile Lar son. Bello Creek; James Asklvlg, Oak land; T. S. Gibbs. Oakland. Officers were re-elected as follows: J. P. Lett a, president; M M. Warner, secretary: M. R. Hopewell, treasurer; J. R." Sutherland, historian. The veterans of the Grand Army oi the Republic held their reunion with the old settlers, and in the eventng had a campfire. —^ AAA 4 4 4 OPEN REBELLION ON 4 4 NEBRASKA PMMARY LAW: 4 4 SHERIFF IS ASSAULTED. 4 4 4 4 Stanton, Neb., Stpr. 3.—Open 4 4 lebellion against tne new prl- 4 4 mury law, to tie tried for the 4 4 fiist time in Nebraska Tuesday, 4 4 took place in Stanton county, a 4 4 tew days ago, and Sheriff Stuck- 4 4 er was assaulted. 4 4 That official ill posting notices 4 4 of the primary in a rural pre- 4 4 ilnct started to use the door of 4 4 a school tiouse as a billboard, 4 4 when he was attacked by a large 4 4 swarm of tees. The sheriff made 4 4 a heroic effort to stand ills 4 4 ground, hut after being stung 4 4 numerous times on the face and 4 4 hands, he was forced to retreat 4 4 and post the notice on a fence 4 4 post. 4 4 Another l.lg fight is expected 4 4 next Tuesday when the election 4 4 officers come to open the polls, 4 4 as the bees have not left or is 4 4 there any indication that they 4 4 will do so. li is openly charged 4 4 that they are secretly encour- 4 4 aged by the railroad machine. 4 4 that is so violently opposed to 4 4 the primary law. 4 4 a prominent politician of this 4 4 city, who does not cure to have,4 4 ids name made public, says that 4 4 he is confident that the bees be- 4 4 long to Pen White, political boss 4 4 of lire Noitlvv.cstern railroad in 4 4 tills state. 4 <- 4 444444444444**444444444444 c >444 * *' ‘*» ^r***.*.*.*.*..**.*.,*..* > COST HIV HIS ARM. 4 4 Lincoln, Neb., Sept. 3.—Mieheal 4 4 Madden, of ibe-ton, la., went to 4 4 sleep i:i the : bad' of u boxcar 4 4 along the Missouri Pacific 4 4 tracks yesterday afternoon. He 4 4 stretched himself,' and when 4 * the shifting creiv moved the box 4 4 ear the wheels ran over his ex- 4 4 tended left arm. It was cut off. 4 4 Madd- n had to si working upon 4 * the ral’ro d. hut had just been 4 4 released Loin tile city jail, where 4 4 he had sei aj a term for drunk- 4 4 unneec. 4 444444,4■ 4« 444444444444444 WOMAN OFFERS TO GIVE HERSELF AS SECURITY FOR LOAN ___ Wealthy Nebraska Ranchman, 77, Waiting in Lincoln for Her to Keep Promise. Lincoln, Neb.. Aug, 31—August F., Arndt, a wealthy ranchman of Paxton, In Keith county, is hanging around Lincoln waiting for Mrs. Minnie Hol-J stein, of Fulls City, to come and re deem her promise to marry him. Arndt Is 77 and Mrs. Holstein 42. The old man has been wooing her for somq time, and finally secured her promise to meet him here Tuesday. So sure was he that she would marry him that he invested $2 in a license and hired the minister to come to the hotel at a cer tain hour. Instead of the bride there arrived u, telegram. The telegram told him that a letter would explain. The letter set forth that her children were sick and she was not feeling well herself. Be sides she was not sure that she and Arndt could live happily together. Arndt has written her insisting that she come, and he says he will wait un til she gives her consent. He has a number of letters from her that con tain decidedly warm expressions of her love for him. In one she playfully asks him for a loan of $1,000 and prom ises to give herself as security, and in all site conveys her love to him Arndt says she wanted him to deecj her half of his property, but he naive ly says he is afraid to do that fur feaj she might nut marry him. RAILWAY DENIES STATE S AUTHORITY TO FORCE REPAIRS Lincoln. Neb., Aug. 31.—The Missouri Pacific filed an answer before the state commission denying the authority of the commission lo order it to repair Its tracks. It asserts that It is an inter state carrier and not subject to the commission's orders. It also avers that the trackmen's union is not clothed with authority to represent the track men of the country In filing a com plaint. The answer, however, was merely to preserve a legal record. Privately the managers of the road have told the commissioners that they will strength en the roadbed at once, and will put several hundred men at work at once If they can get them. The commission will require weekly reports from sec tion foremen so as to keep track of the repairs. :GGS SMELLED BY COURT GOST FINE Grocer’s Garment Decorates With Own Goods by Irate Housewife. St. Louis, Aug. 31.—The quality of a grocer's eggs engaged the noses of Justice of the Peace Werremeyer aiyl many witnesses when Mr. and Mrs. Charles T. Gregg were fined for dis turbing the peace of Arthur Manner ncn. Mannernon is the grocer. He brought into the court room a suit of clothing highly decorated with the petrified re mains of one-half dozen oggs which testimony said had been cast over him by the indignant Mrs. Gregg. Mrs. Gregg said the eggs were bad. Mannernon said they were good. Jus tice Werremeyer smelled the garments and the witnesses sniffed them. Jus tice Werremeyer concluded that the Cftgs must have been fresh when they were thrown. He fined Mrs. Gregg $1 and costs and Mr. Gregg $10 and costs for daring Mannernon to come out ot his shop. This was after Mrs. Gregg had sent one bad egg. broken, and five other whole eggs back to Mannernon, with the request that he take them back. He refused, whereupon Mrs. Gregg went to the grocery and there dec orated the grocer. Justice Werremeyer told Mrs. Gregg that he would remit her fine and costs If her husband came Into the court and paid ills fine. LORD BARRINGTON BEGINS SENTENCE St. Louis. Aug. 31.—In a driving rain that soaked his custodians to the skin “Lord” Frederick Seymour Barrington was taken in an automobile from the i Clayton jail, where he had been con- J fined for four years and two months, to the union station and conveyed to Jeff erson City, where he began his life sentence in the penitentiary for the murder of James P. McCann. Bar rington was handcuffed, for the first time since his arrest in 1003, to Thom as W. Morgan, who was also taken to Jefferson City to serve a sentence of twenty years for murder. Barrington was under sentence to be hanged last Monday, but Gov. Folk ! commuted the penalty of life imprison- | ment. SON RUSHES TO DEFENSE OF MOTHER, FATHER KILLS HIM Mascoutah, 111.. Aug. 31.—John Oster, Jr., 23, died this morning from stab wounds, alleged to have been inflicted by his father, John Oster, aged 60, now under arrest. During a quarrel last night between the older Oster and his wife, the son went to his mother's defense. This so enraged the father that he attacked the son with a knife and a struggle fol lowed during which the son was stabbed several times and ran from the house, pursued by bis father. The young man collapsed near a neighbor's uome and was carried In, where he died today. IMITATE MUKDEN IN AMERICAN MIMIC WAR Washington, Aug, 31.—A spectacular e-ar game will begin at Fort Riley, Kas„ next week. It is to be an attack by the field end siege artillery upon a fortified position such as might be taken by a huge army in the field. The artillerymen are going to tackle the same sort of proposition, as nearly as the conditions can be simulated, that the Japanese met at Mukden, where General Kuropatkln had all winter to prepare hinvael* against attack LAIMS STANDARD OIL GETS BETTER RATES IN NEBRASKA /owa Independent Oil Company Joins Chorus Which Is Cry ing Shame on John D. Lincoln. Neb., Aug. 30.—The Mar ehall Oil company, of Marshalltown, la., has come In on the chorus which Is crying shame on John D. ' H. S. Jones, division freight agent of the Burlington road, is In Lincoln be fore the state railroad commission of Nebraska, hearing the complaints of the Marshalltown oil men against the /Standurd Oil company. The Iowa oil men complain that the (Standard is getting better rates on the Burlington in Nebraska than the in dependent companies on shipments of the raw oil as well as the finished prod uct. They also allege that the Nebraska, rate on oil is higher than the Iowa rate, iand that only John D. and his con freres get .the same rate In both states. Their complaints are not confined to the Burlington, but embrace almost every other road in Nebraska. ATTORNEY GENERAL ENTERS SALOON FIGHT Lincoln, Neb.. Aug. 30.—Claiming that rthe mayor of Schuyler and the county attorney of Colfax county, wherein that city is located, are permitting the sa loons privileges that the state law de fies them and have refused to shut them up on Sunday, complaint was .made to the attorney general today, with a request that he take action to ■force the recreant officials to do their duty. 1 Notice of the charges will be served at once upon the officials, and they may be formally tried or the attorney general may go there in person and exercise the functions of prosecutor. MURDERERS SELDOM HANG, NEBRASKA RECORDS SHOW Lincoln, Neb., Aug. 30.—Little dis position is shown around the state eap itol to take action against the mob that lynched Hlvofins at Bancroft Monday. Half of the state officers openly say that there was Justification for the hanging insofar as the people believed that he' would never otherwise have paid the life penalty. One officer looked up the records, and these disclose that of the twenty-six convicted murderers landed In the pen itentiary in the past six years, only two were hanged. Of the others Governor Savage pardoned or altered the sen tence of seven, while Governor Mickey .lid the same for seventeen. Sheldon has given none, and Deitrich, who pre ceded Savage, gave but one commuta tion. These facts are cited to show that ‘.here is no menace in the Nebraska courts towards any murderer, and that fife sentences mean only about an aver age of ten years. Governor Sheldon Is out of the city, but it is expected that he will ask Judge Graves to make i judicial Investigation, either by grand lury or otherwise, In order that respon sibility for the lynching may be fixed, faf the judge refuses to call a grand lury, the governor has the power, un« ler the law, to order one specially. PRIMA DONNA TO TRAIN PASTOR’S GIRL Mme. Schumann-Heink Will Teach Dr. J. W. Chapman’s Daughter, a Soprano. Winona Lake, Ind., Aug. 30.—While. »t Winona Lake Mme. Schumann Heink had Miss Bertha Chapman, daughter of Rev. Dr. J. Wilbur Chap man, formerly of Philadelphia, sing for her. and is so delighted with the girl's voice that she will take her to Europe. Mme. Schumann-Heink will return to Winona Lake early in June next year for two recitals, and will then go direct to Germany. On this trip she expects to take Miss Chapman, and as Mme. Schumann-Heink is a personal friend of Mme. Wagner, every oppor tunity will be given Miss Chapman. Mme. Schumann-Heink herself intends giving Miss Chapman lessons. Miss Chapman has a mezzo-soprano voice, very sweet, but not strong. Mme. Schumann-Heink thinks Miss Chap man will excel in oratorios. Miss Chapman’s father at one time was pastor of Bethany Presbyterian church, Philadelphia. He is a widely known evangelist. 0 I lmlo q?riu, unu»*o WEALTHY; IS PARDONED Montgomery, Ala., Aug. 30.—Will iam Pearson, who escaped from the Alabama penitentiary thirty years ago while serving sentence for stealing a pig, and tied to Texas, locating at Palestine, where he has become a man of prominence and influence, lias been pardoned by Governor Comer. The petition for his pardon was biade by Governor Campbell und Con gressman Gregg, of Texas, who say Pearson Is a leading and wealthy citl- I zen of Palestine and that he and h!s wife and children stand higli socially. The petition states Pearson has fre quently refused political offices because lie knew he could not legally hold them. Governor Comer had the ease looked up and found Pearson had been con victed In 1876 in Clay county when he was 18 years old of stealing a pig val ued at $2 and sentenced to two years in the penitentiary. After serving two months. Pearson escaped by knocking down a guard, and nothing was hoard of him till the petition came from tile Texas governor. X STEAMSHIP WAR MAY X V MAKE SHOPPING TRIPS f 4 TO EUROPE CHEAP. 4 4 New York. Aug. 30.—Shipping men 4 4 are watching with interest the 4 4 trans-Atlantic steamship war 4 4 which continues to grow. livery 4 4 day has its developments now as 4 4 one line after another cuts the rate. 4 1 if the conflict keeps up much long- 4 4 er bargain hunters will get a change 4 MANSFIELD EI1S IN HIS SUMMER HOME Well Known Actor Empires After a Long Fight With Dis ease. HE WAS HERE FIVE TIMES La?* Stage Aopenrance Was in Sam» Play in Which He Scored His First Suc cess. New London, Conn., Sept. 2.—Rich ard Mansfield, the heat known actor on the American stage, passed away ,thls morning at his summer residence. Mansfield’s "Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde,’’ his magnificent production of ,"Richard III.,” and later his production of "Cyrano de Bergerac." helped keep his name at the top of the roster of American players. His father was Maurice Mansfield, and his mother, before she married. KJCHARBJlAlidrmLD^ Was Emma Rudersdorff, a famous Dpera singer. When 10 years old he was sent to school in Germany, and later to the Derby school. England, where he made his first stage appear ance in a school boy presentation of “The Merchant of Venice.” In 1872. his mother having come to America, Rich ard came, too, and obtained a position in a dry goods store in Boston and for a time served as musical critic on the Boston Globe. He also tried his hand at painting, and went back to England in hope of selling some of his pictures. He was unsuccessful and he soon found himself stranded and penniless. After three years of hardship he obtained a position as a parlor entertainer, but his privations had so weakened him that he failed to do the work he had set for himself. Then he Joined a pro vincial company playing “Pinafore,” and kept this position three years. He later obtained a position at the Globe theater, London, where he made a hit In comic operas. In 1882 he returned to America, appearing at the old Standard. New York. No One Else Available. Among his other successful plays may be mentioned “Prince Karl.” "Beau Brummel," "The Devil’s Disciple," and "Henry V.” The leading "Parisian Romance” role had been assigned to J. H. Stoddard, but Stoddard backed out at the last moment and Mansfield was substituted because there was no one else available. The audience soon forgot plot and play in the acting of the leading man. Mansfield was married in 1892 to Beatrice Cameron, his leading lady, who has since played Shakespearean roles with him. His last stage appear ance, by a singular coincidence, was in a New York theater where he played in the same piece, “A Paris.an Ro mance,” taking the same part, as he did when he scored his first success. Mansfield’s malady was a combina tion of kidney and liver troubles. CHINA RESENTS THE FRANCO-JAP PACT 4* * Parish Sept.*2*—'The*Japmiese*a*m-* V 4 bassador, M. Kurino. in behalf of 4 4 the Japanese emperor bestowed the 4 X order of the Chrysanthemum upon 4 X President Fallleres, who came to 4 4 Paris from Rambouillet especially 4, 4 ^for the^occasion Pekin, Sept. 2.—China has made pro test to France and Japan against the , terms of their agreement providing for interference in the vast regions of the sovereign Chinese domain. The pro test lias resulted In a remarkable sup pression by the authorities of public matters. It is claimed that China has been browbeaten from her lights, ow ing to the cowardice of the present Chi nese government, the cowering position of the throne and its overlording by Japan. The protest has aroused the indig nation of the Japanese, who have ig nored it, leaving the French here to persuade China to drop it. LOSES $25,000 SUIT; WAS“F ELLOW SERVANT” Columbus, Sept. 2.—J. G. Oberheimer, clerk of the Ohio supreme court, re-, reived a mandate from the supreme' court of the United States today in the case of Reuben U. Martin, a rail-1 way mail clerk, vs. the Pittsburg and Uake Erie, which the court has de cided against Martin, affirming the de-‘ i'lsion of the Ohio courts in the matter. This means that Martin gets noth ing for the injuries which he received in a wreck on that railroad on June 24, 1301. He asked for $25,000 in his petition. It was admitted that the care lessness of employes of the railroad company left a switch open. Martin is shut out by the fellow-servant doc trine from getting any damages from the railroad company._ t^ WHlLU VlSSI*NgTwTfeT*^4-*’* 4 AUTO IS WRECKED. 4 4 Waterbury. Conn.. Sept. 2.—With 4 4 one arm around the waist of his 4 4 wife, whom he was kissing, and 4 4 steering a big red automobile with 4 I his other hand, the driver lost eon- 4 X trol of the car, which struck a 4 X wall and he and his companion 4 twere thrown Into a swamp. The ac- 4 cident occurred on the Meriden 4 4 mountain on the road to South- 4 4 hampton. The machine overturn- 4 4 lng, pinned the man by one leg. 4 4 The woman crawled out from un- 4 4 der the machine. They are Mr. and 4 4 Mrs. J. M. Southwick, of Trenton. 4 SUES MAN FOR NOT GETTING A DIVORCE New York, Sept. 2.—As a climax to. /he elopment which a year ago stirred the little village of Como-by-the-Sea. ,ar.d the neighboring summer resort downs in Monmouth and Ocean coun ties to unwonted indignation, there haai been filed in the supreme court of New; ■Jersey one of the most remarkabla ■breach of promise suits ever instituted. Miss Ida Eggeman, of Como, who 'July 3, 1906, eloped with Gilbert Van Cleaf, a leader in the Methodist church. :of the town, now sues him for $5,000 damages. According to the girl's com plaint, the man for whom she left home strengthened his ardent court ship with solemn promises to obtain a divorce and marry her as soon a a .they were safely settled in the west. So the usual humorous, pathetic, scented missive complications of the ordinary breach of promise suit are, in* the Eggeman-Van Cleaf instance, su perposed upon the grave question whether the defendant can be consid* ered culpable in breaking a pact to put aside his lawfully wedded wife. Sympathy for the Girl. . In Como, where both the plaintiff and defendant had spent most of their lives before their infatuation for each other took them away, the sympathy In alt hvith pretty little Ida Eggeman. Her ■extreme youth and her former popular* jity in the church and Sunday school, [where »he first met Van Cleaf. bring to !her the support of the townspeople. Again the few who point out that shei knew very well Van Cleaf was married! end was old enough to realize what ■must be the consequences of such al flight, there are hundreds who insist [that the man is entirely responsible. Only twice, and then at night, when! she would not be compelled to face hert friends, ■ has the girl visited her old home since the elopement. When Van! Cleaf deserted her in Philadelphia shei found work and stayed there. On two 'occasions she slipped into Como after/ dusk, and left on the earliest, train in the morning. There was little to bring her back even to the pretty vine clad inn on the turnpike where she had spent her girlhood, because all her pic tures had been destroyed and her name was a forbidden subject in the house of Eggeman. But on these two visits her father’s heart relented toward her. and he consented to aid her in the present suit. Van Cleaf Still in Jail. Since he returned to Como several months ago Van Cleaf has been asso ciated with his father-in-law. John H. Brown, in the Bay Head fisheries, at Bay Head, N. J. He was arrested FTU day by the sheriff of Ocean county and lodged in the jail at Toms River lr» default of $5,000 bail. Had not Miss Eggeman, spurred b^ the desire to see her old home again, slipped into Como at night and madet her way to the inn, Van Cleaf would probably have been left in peace, as it was after the partial reconciliation wltb her father that Miss Eggeman brought the suit. ARKANSAS IN FLUTTER OF GEM EXCITEMENT The Discovery of Diamonds ii» Southern State Sets Land Owners Agog. Little Rock, Sept. 2.—Arkansas is iv i flutter of excitement. The rest of the country has read with interest of the discovery of diamonds, but this is noth ing to the commotion that the report has caused in the state itself. Every owner of a rocky farm in the hills see himself the prospective owner of a diamond mine that will rival the Kim berley mines. Up to the present, however, only one And of what are believed to be dia monds in paying quantities has been, made. This find is near Murfreesboro, in Pike county. The mere fact that diamonds had been found would not of itself be of Importance, because they have been found in twenty-nine other places in the United States at various times, but all other finds have been of one or two stones at a place and in each case they; have been glacial. Survey's Report. The geological survey has issued this report relative to the Pike county dia monds: "They occur in an igenous rock, sim ilar to that in the South African mines, which forms a small stock near Mur freesboro. The first two stones wers found August 1, 19CG, and since then, many have been picked up. the total number found at last report being 130. Many are white and of good water; others are yellow and some are brown. The two largest stones weigh six and a. half carats, one being exceedingly fine white and the other brown. They are found on the surface as well as within the greenish, friable, decomposed pe riodtite, a rock somewhat like the fa ir.cus blueground of Kimberley." John Wesley Huddleston owned a. farm in the hills of Pike county. He was an enthusiast about minerals and always carried around specimens of ore-bearing rock. He lives much out doors and bought a farm more for it* mineral possibilities than for its fer tility. A Bright Crystal. But one day he picked up a crystal' which glinted brightly in the sunshine arid seemed to hold the light more than any other he had noticed. He took it home to add to his col lection. Rubbing it against an other crystal, he noticed that it cut it. He then decided to take the stone to Murfreesboro and get some other person's opinion on it. Mr. Hud dleston rode muieback toward Mnr freesboro. Possessed now with the Idea that the crystals on his land were val uable, he kept his eyes on the grouhd as he rode along. Passing through one of his fields his eyes caught a glint of reflected sunshine from a pebble in the dirt. Dismounting, he picked it up and proceeded on his way. Eventually he showed it to Judge J. C. Pinnix, who, finding that it cut a watch crystal like a glasscutter. ad vised him to send it to Little Rook. The specimens were sent there and thence to New York, where experts de clared they were diamonds. DYING KE CONFESSES MURDER. Columbus, Sept. 2.—On his deathbed Louis longshore, a clerk, confessed to his wife and members of his family that he was the slayer of John Staunch, a fishing companion, two years ago. The dying man said that while fish ing on Buckeye lake in Lyking county, in May, tSC'5. the rest of the party went ashore, leaving himself and Staunch on the boat. It was almost midnight and dark he said. Longshore and Staunch quarreled over who should row. the dying man explained, and in the argument tie struck his companion over the head with an oar, killing him.