The Frontier Published by D. H. CHON 15. ROMAINE 8A0NDBK8. Assistant Kdltor and Manager. • 1 50 the Year 7ft Own is Hi* Mouths Official paper of O’Neill and Holt county. ADVERTISING RATES: iMsu.ay Kdvertlsments on pages 4, ft and 8 re cnarged for on a basis of oO cents an inch one column width) per month; on page 1 the charge Is 81 au Inch per month. Local ad vertisements, ft cents per lino each Insertion. Address the office or the publisher. CANDIDATES BEFORE PRIMARY ELECTION Tuesday, September 3, 1907. J. C. Ilarnisli Is a candidate for tlie cilice of county treasurer on tlie re publican ticket, subject to the action of the primary election September 3, 1007._ William P. Simar, present county clerk, is a candidate for nomination on the republican ticket at tlie pri mary election September 3, 1907. C.J. Malone is a candidate for the nomination on the republican ticket for tlie olllcc of county judge at the primary election to be held September 3, 1007. _ Florence E. Zink is a candidate for nomination for county superintend ent on the republican ticket at the primary election September 3,1907. Dr. E. T. Wilson of O'Neill is a can didate for tlie olllee of coroner on the republican ticket subject to the ac tion of the primary election Septem ber 3, 1907. _ _ ANNOUNCEMENT. To the republican electors of the Fifteenth judicial district.—Gentle men: I hereby announce myself as a candidate for the nomination for the office of district judge in this district and request your support if you deem me worthy. J. A. DOUGLAS. What has become of the old time dry goods box politician who used to argue about "over production and under consumption?’’ Miss Zink has earned another term as superintendent by two years of faithiul work in behalf of the schools of the county, the efficiency of which have been greatly improved by her efforts. Holt county has a population of about 18,000. If the vast donation of time and money expended in political wrangling were diverted Into Chanels for the upbuilding of the community tile population might be doubled In live years. The Atkinson Ledger must no longer be classed as a "good Indian” by the local strategy board. The chases of the Independent are bulging with dollar-a-square notices, while the Ledger is ignored in the distribu tion of pap. The Creighton Liberal speaks as though it had inside information as to the authorship of tho article that has got the Holt County Independent edilor into troublo. The Liberal editor is a member of the inner circle and doubtless speaks by the card. It is inconceivable that a jury of twelve men should regard the sworn testimony and written statements offered in evidence connecting West ern Federation officials with the mur der of Governor Stetnenberg as fabrications manufactured out of whole cloth. The editor of the our esteemed con temporary says his counsel in the habeas corpus case “showed where at least two prominent men had been elected to office while serving time for libel,” which has caused some in quiry as to what office Miles expects to announce himself as a candidate. Sterling Sun: When a man goes in search of a fellow to do a job of work of any kind now, without specifying what the price shall be, and fails to And a taker, lie cannot resist the re flection of the times under democratic administration when men were plen tifully seeking the feliow who had a job to be done, and willing to take it any price. Voters should bear in mind the primary election on September 3 and plan to attend. It is there you can have your say in naming the candi dates to be voted upon at the Novem ber election. There will be no ex cuse for anyone to bolt his ticket on the grounds that some objectional candidate was put on by a “jobbed” convention if each voter gets out to the primary election. REALITY IN ECONOMY. It has been the constant boast of. tlie populist gods of this county that officials of their political persuasion have always proved an economical in vestment for the voter. While the taxpayers have been bled to the core, this same song of “economy” has been sung to lull them to quietness in blissful ignorance. The voters, how ever, have taken a tumble to the fact that there was more talk than sub stance in populist economy. The Frontier is not disposed to boast of the efficiency of our present corps of republican county officials, but It is a matter of gratilication to the taxpayers generally and repub lican voters particularly that we are ;us well equipped as any county in the state with efficient and economical officials. Just for a little comparison of econ omy as preached by the pops and practiced by republicans, the semi anf tjtii statement of Treasurer J. O. Ilarnish, published in this issue, makes a fine object lesson. This is Mr. Ilarnish’s first statement, cover ing the period from January 6 to June 30. This statement compared with the last semi-annual statement of the last populist treasurer, published in July, 1905, shows that Treasurer liar nlsh and force has done much more work at a less expense than the pop ulist treasurer. The total receipts of the treasurer’s office the first six months of 1907 were $117,248.55; for tiie first six months of 1905, $100,488.82, as shown by D. J. Cronin’s statement This makes a total of $18,781.73 more received by Treasurer Harnish than by Treasurer Cronin. The disburse ments show even a greater comparison. Cronin’s disbursements were $74,320.18, while Harnish’s were $111,337.89, a difference of $37,017.71. This makes a total sum of $r>3,779.44 more money handled by the present force in the treasurer office than was handled dur ing a like period by the populist treas urer. Harnish's statement, the item classed as fees among the disburse ments, show that this work has been done at an expense to the county of , $2004.98. This item represents salaries paid to tiie office force. Cronin’s statement shows that it cost tiie county $2293 80 in salaries in tiie treasurer’s office the Iirst six months of 1905. These figures thus disclose ] that it cost tiie county $289 more to i do $53,779.44 less business by the pop ulisp in 1905 than tiie republican 1 officials in 1907. Tiie moral of this is plain to any - man acquainted with tiie rediments < of business. It is a business propo- ' sition to the taxpayers to keep in of- 1 flee the fellows who do the most work at tiie least expense. HAYWOOjTaC^ITTED. The acquital of Haywood at Boise, ‘ Idaho, was not at all unlooked for. As usual In trials of this nature, tiie state was at a disadvantage and could hardly expect to establish as a fact ’ the Western Federation leader’s con nection with the murder of Stenen berg beyond a reasonable doubt. Un- ’ der the criminal laws all accused per sons have every advantage and every detail of evidence must be pretty nearly conclusive to obtain a verdict of conviction. The verdict or the Boise jury will be taken by the public for what it is worth. According to the published | statement of some of the jurors there j was never any possible show for a ver dict of guilty. A sufficient number of i the jurors had their minds made up 1 to that. The defense lay special emphasis on the claim that the trial was absolute ly fair. The state expresses surprise at the verdict. So far as the trial itself is concerned there appears to have been no favoritism shown either side. Every effort was put forth in behalf of Haywood by his friends to secure his acquital. The labor or ganization to which he belongs, so cialist leaders and political agitators exerted all their influence in his be half. Meetings and parades were held in various places and funds raised among labor organizations to conduct his defense. Socialists of the Debbs type even threatened armed resist ance in the event of his conviction. It is hard to believe that all these demonstrations had no weight. It is also probable that Haywood’s acquit al prevents further bloodshed. ' The trial has been costly to the slate of Idaho, hut the moral support of the country at large is with the authorities there in their etlorts to stamp out the violence ana crime that long ran riot in the mining dis tricts. A neighboring district judge holds that a woman can not be granted a saloon license in this state. Tlie holding of the court is in tlie case of a Pierce county woman who appeals from tlie action of the county board. It would gratify a general curiosity to know what a woman wants with a saloon license. Tlie Hon. Mr. Tillman may have relieved his feelings in ids Chautau qua address at Wayne the other day, but his violent harangue did not dis pell the notion that tlie senator from the Pdlmettostate can stied more heat than light It is immaterial to northern people what the bumptious Mr. Tillman thinks about us. Kansas City Journal: The demo cratic party cannot survive another defeat, says Colonel Watterson. Tut, tut. Defeat is the democratic par ty’s normal condition. It has had scarcely anything else for more than forty years, and while it has not ex actly thrived on it, it has jogged along in a fair state of preservation and the country lias thrived enormously. There is nothing to show that the old sinner will not take its punishment next year with as much fortitude as ( usual. The supreme court makes a liberal ] Interpretation of the primary law as j to the plurality nomination features. ( The court holds that a single candi- ' late may have his name placed on as many different tickets as he desires ] by paying the fee for each. This is no ■ loubt the correct interpretation of tiie law, as it is also its defect. The 1 intent of the legislature, The Fron- ' tier believes, was to eliminate the ( lusion feature in politics, which is i manifestly unfa.r. This defect, with « ithers which may become manifest, 1 should be remedied at the next ses- j don of the legislature. Safety In Ugliness. “Dally Drift” in State Journal: Sad s the fate of the man who is so iharming that married women fall in ove with him. We find much greater lappiness in being plain and unpre- 1 .entious. A handsome man, with vinning ways, is a danger, a menance, | us it were, to himself if not to those e vith whom he associates with. The 1 nan who bemoans his ugly looks is oolish, for therein lies his safety. He i :an rest in perfect security behind his j :ountenance, knowing that whoever ] :omes along mEiy be frightened away »y a frown. ^ iVhile other men look fair and smug t And stand some chance of being , caught, Secure behind this florid mug ( I rest as honest virtue ought. < . sit upon my porch at night ( And frown on women when they u pass; rhey hasten onward at the sight— My smile would break a looking . glass. | So, through this vale of time and j sense , ! trudge toward a higher sphere; j Hy features are my strong defense, Thus armed I have no cause for fear. Big Increase In Imports. t Washington, July 28.—Is the fa- c rorable trade balance of the United c States in danger of being wiped out ind converted iuto an unfavorable i lalanceV c In all the commorcial history of the j country there has been no more strik For that , Dandruff < ... ■ ■———' »' ■ — t There is one thing that will cure it—Ayer’s Hair Vigor. It is a regular scalp-medicine. . It quickly destroys the germs j which cause this disease, i The unhealthy scalp becomes healthy. The dandruff disap- « pears, had to disappear. A ' healthyscalpmeansagreatdeal 1 to you—healthy hair, no dan druff, no pimples.no eruptions. ( The best kind of a testimonial— I “Sold ior over sixty years.” : ing or significant, fact, that the won derful growth in imports during the last few years. There has, indeed, been a large increase in exports, but it has not nearly kept pace with that of imports. For the year ended June 30, imports were $1,434,000,000, against less than half that amount eight years pre viously. While imports had been glowing over 100 per cent, exports had grown only 53 per cent. If this ratio of development on both sides should continue, it appears that, in a few years, the imports will have overtaken the exports. A few years ago there was much said both here ana abroad, about the American commercial invasion of Eu rope. That talk is not heard nowa days. Instead, in the midst of a pe riod of unexampled prosperity, the country has been wondering what is explanation of big exports of gold this spring and summer. There has not seemed to be any reasonable or nor mal explanation. But down at the bottom of the ex planations offered for the gold move ment away from these shores is the array of figures on our export and im port trade. In the last fiscal year our imports increased more than $200,000, 000, while exports increased only $137, 000,000. That is, the year’s business development amounted to a balance against this country. Trie statistics make three classes of exports of manufactured articles or materials for use in manufacturing, which may be consolidated as “man facturers ready for consumption, man ufacturers for the further use in man ufacturing, and crude materials for manufacturing.” In this big group it appears there was exported $659, 000,000 in 1899, and $1,325,000,000 in 1907—an increase of a little over 100 per cent. It is a line and healthy showing until it is compared with the imports for the same group, $462,000, 000 in 1899, and $1,140,000,000 in 1907, a gain of 146 per cent. Leave the single staple, raw cotton, out of the calculation, and on the bu reau’s ligures the balance of trade would now be against this country. In 1907 we exported $489,000,000 worth of it, against $210,000,000 worth in 1899. But it tells a poor story for the development of America’s manufac turing interest that while this im mense increase in raw cotton was sold abroad, our importation of cotton manufacturers increased a good deal more than 100 per cent—from $32,000, 000 to $75,000,000. Disney Doings. Getty Thomas is on the sick list. Glen Ridgeway and Wrede drove to O’Neill last Friday. Await Spangler marketed fifty hogs at O’Neill last week. Mr. and Mrs. Frank Oberly are the proud parents of a girl baby, which arrived at their home Thursday of last week. Mr. and Mrs. Charles Berger and brother John spent a pleasant day last Sunday at the home of Mr. and Mrs. L. R. Jenson. The welcome sound of the reaper will not be heard in this oommunity this year, for since the storm last week there is nothing to harvest. The dance arranged f..r last Satur day evening at the home of L. A. Simonson was postponed on account of bad weather. Saturday evening, August 3, is the date set for the dance —to which all are invited. Mrs. Fred Floyd of Denver, Colo., is visiting her paresents, Mr. and Mrs. L. P. Jensen. She is accompanied by her little son, Master Raymond. They will visit at Sioux City, Omaha and Fremont before returning home. STUART J. A. Rice is visiting in Creighton this week. His brother, A. E. Rice of California, is also there and may come to Stuart before returning home. The railroad company has a gang of men at work putting in cement walks on both sides of Main street from the Angle street to the depot. Mr. F. C. Hoyt of Inez, Nebraska, and Miss Matie Munt were married at the home of the bride, in Butte, Ne braska, Thursday, July 18th. The little two year old daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Will Gallegher was quite severely scalded by falling into a bucket of hot water last week. The child is doing as well as could be ex pected, but it will be a long time be fore it is well.—The Advocate. ATKINSON The Misses Shoemaker of O’Neil), and May Carlon, of Denver, were the guests of Mr. and Mrs. Cyril Erychleb, Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. Joe Mereditli and daughters, Ruth and Mabel, also Eth el Scafe of O’Neill, visited at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Ed Purdy Mon day. Jacob Roche will be a republican candidate before the coming primary for supervisor of the Seventh super visor district, as a petition to that ef fect is being circulated and freely signed by his friends in the district. Geo. A. Miles admits that the com plaint tiled by Steve McGinnis in Jus COMING SOON FREEMAN BIOS. 116 ELECTRIC SNOW . 4 "".. - - ii i ' ' ..nnw-O. ill ■ ■ .. Every Thing New This Year Doors Open 8:15 performance 8:30 Admission-26 Cents. Children 15 Cents O’Neill, Thursday August I tice Golden’s court was to head off thi Madison county authorities for thi reason that he wants to be tried it Holt county and by his neighbors. Ni objection would be raised to this pro cedure if he would assure the taxpay ers that Madison county will pay thi cost of the trial.—The Graphic. CHAMBERS. Misses Ruth Beebe and Sybl Nor veil left for Norfolk yesterday. N. L. Jones had a horse and cov killed by lightning Tuesday night. Mr. and Mrs. D. D. Leonard o Sioux City are visiting Mr. and Mrs F. D. Smith this week. John Allen and family of Bartlet' are visiting the homes of Messrs. A1 len and Kemp of this place. The firm of Thurston & Sons hac three horses killed by lightning dur ing the storm Saturday night.—Thi Beugle. _ EWING Grant W. Smith of O’Neill was ir Ewing yesterday, presumably looking after the democratic fences in this neck of the woods. Th. D. Sievers sold to Peter Lamj this week 218 head of steers at $33.0( per head, amounting to $7,194.00 foi the bunch. Who says it don’t pay t( raise cattle when you can get such i nice sum by just feeding them th< natural grass and hay we have here. W. il. Graver returned last weet from an extended trip through oui southern states. He says he saw a lot of country, a lot of people and many grand looking places, but there was no place that looked as good to hire as Nebraska. M. H. Dierks sold 200 head of steers and Peter Sheer 30 head, to Charley Chase of Stanton, this week, at $37.5( per head, making a total of $7,625.00 these two farmers received as a re sult of letting the cattle eat some ol the grass and hay grown on theii ranches.—The Advocate. Too Much Culture. “Aunt Penelope Wiggins,” as every body called her, was visited one sum mer by a niece, n Yassar college grad uate. Aunt Penelope was one of the most hospitable souls alive, but she was not greatly impressed by the su perior learning of her young relative and one day she freed her mind aboul her thus: “Talk to mo about what a college education docs for a g ! What dc you suppose Matilda s. to me the first day she came? K . aid: ‘I’m sc glad to meet you, aunty! You accenl your name on the Aunty Penultimate don’t you?’ Did you ever hear such nonsense? I had to tell her my name wasn't Aunty Penultimate, but Aunty Fenelope, and I thought she would die a-laughing!” C. C. FOUTS, 1 of O’Neill, = Nebraska. —SAY WE DO— Veterinary Work and don’t you forget it. A prac tical man with 20 years in the business and always up-to-date. Performs all the principal Operations of Veterinary Surgery, Castration of Ridgelings, Spaying, Dentistry, etc. Successfully treats ^ 1 the so-called (but wrongly named) swamp fever. Will go in any OUT BREAK and treat it. No Cure No Pay What more do you WANT. Write me, call and see me, or phone me. Thelephone No. 132. O’Neill, = Nebraska. theO'DEILL ABSTRACT *00. ' Compiles Abstracts of Title i THE ONLY COMPLETE SET OF AB , STRACT BOOKS IN HOLT COUNTY Dr. E. T. Wilson PHYSICIAN and SURGEON (Late of the U. S. Army) Successsor to Dr. Trueblood. Surgery and Diseases of women. SPECIATLIES: Eye, ear. Nose and Throat Spectacles correctly fitted and Supplied. O’NEILL, NEB. Title Abstractors Office in First National Bank Bldg. D. W. CAMERON Practical Cement Worker Manufactures Cement Walks, build Foundations, Caves, etc. In fact all cement work neatly and promptly done. Address, Atkinson or O’Neill DR. P. J. FLYNN Physician and Surgeon Night Calls will he Promptly Attended Office: First door to right over Pixley & Hanley’s drug store. Residence phone 96 R. R. DICKSON asE Lawyer ^ I REFERENCE: FIRST NATIONAL BANK, O'NEILL Consumption is less deadly than it used to be. V Certain relief and usually complete recovery «g* will result from the following treatment: *9* # v|i Hope, rest, fresh air, and—Scott's Emulsion. j£ ALL DRUGGISTS: SOc. AND $1.00.