The Frontier •v.* % Published by D. H. CRONIN, RQMAINE SAUNDERS, Assistant Editor and Manager. f l 60 the Year 75 Cents Six Months Official piper of O'Neill and Holt county. ADVERTISING KATES: Olspiay advertlsments on pages ♦, 5 and 8 re charged for on a basis of 50 ceuts an inch one column width; per month; on page 1 the oharge is H an inch per month. Local ad vertisements, 5 cents per line each insertion. Address the office or the publisher. Dollar wheat probably means two dollar flour. The Atkinson Ledger is just as “sassy” as it used to be at Stuart. The Rosebud towns will not have the looked for rush of reservation boomers this summer. The opening in Tripp county has been postponed UDtll next year. --♦♦♦> ■JChe man who shoots to “defend the sanctity of his home” is getting about as numerous as the fellows who re sort to the “insanity” plea to escape the punishment for crime. It isditll cult to see where there is any “sanc tity” to defend. A man will not In vade the “sanctity” of any home with out the encouragement and concent of the mistress of the same, and when a man finds himself encumbered with such a wife the sensible course would be to have her pack up and leave in stead of committing murder. Holt county affairs are causing the recent arrivals of the Butte Register a great amount of worry. The Fron tier has nothing to take back, im plied or alleged, concerning D. J. Cronin, former county treasurer, who mysteriously and suddenly disappeared some months ago and is still “under cover.” There are some fellows over in Iowa who would like a little in formation concerning the whereabouts of “Honest Dan," a history of whose late transactions will afford some booming campaign thunder, if that’s what the ears of the pops are itching to hear. ■■+ » ♦ The state railway commission serves notice on the railway oflicials that it will not stand for any funny work in reporting passes issued. The roads seemingly regard the anti-pass law as a joke and their first reports of passes Issued are not satisfactory to the com mission. The passes reported were issued to railroad employes, and in clude also a few politicians who are liS^as “stock yard officials.” The commission has reason to believe that otlS'fer political wire pullers are riding on,, passes, and threatens to bring criminal action against the roads un leil satisfactory reports are made. Three churchmen have recently been brought into unpleasant notar ietjr., A Brooklyn pastor basked too in the smiles of another man’s wife and was named co-respondent in a utyyorce suit; another of the same calling eloped with a young girl of whom he was guardian, and now the third has fallen a victim to the be witching charms of a 17-year-old miss. Tbesp are not the first priest or preacher to depart from the path of rectitude. Henry Ward Beecher was involved in a "scandal,” the widely known Talmage came near making a ridiculous spectacle of himself and on,e of Nebraska’s most celebrated rethrends died in the embrace of a • ! X'' strange woman. While these ex amples give occasion for the scoffers to a^icule, the work of the Christian ministry is not to be judged thereby. While an occasional individual is overcome by the nameless influence and,, insidious power of feminine chirpas, hundreds are not. Perhaps the preacher has stronger pressure brought to bear upon him in this re spep( than men of other callings. He mingles more with the women portior of the population, hence the tempta tions to mad infatuations are mori numerous. More subtle dangers lurl in the pulpit than on the street oftei times, and the man taking on th sacred vows of the Christian mlniste needs to be well fortified against thes dangers. It is no reflection on th superstructure of the Christian relig ion that now and then one of it propounders go wrong, but it empha sises the fact that while implicit raitl may’be lodged in the creed it is no always safe to trust the one wh preaches it. TARIFF THAT MAKES GOOD St. Louis Globe - Democrat: Ten years of the Dingley tariff for ns a record that speaks for itself. The fiscal year that ends with next month will show a surplus of about $70,000, 000. This comes at a time when the government is engaged in more large enterprises than ever before. It is building the Panama canal, is devot ing the proceeds of land sales in the arid region to irrigation, and at the last session of congress appropriated $85,000,000 for river and harbor im provement. Yet, for the last ten months the treasury surplus has averaged $5,000,000 a month. Impor tations are unusually heavy, but the increase is lately in foreign materials that enter into American manufac tures, the exports of which far exceed the former amount. For several years the foreign trade of the United States has been at the highest mark. The demand for labor outstrips the supply. Immigrants have been coming in at the rate of 1,000,000 a year, and this average will be much increased in 1907. Railroads are crowded with business and are in their most pros erous era. Farm products have been bringing good prices, and their value last year approached $7,000,000,000. It Is needless to go Into the details of tlie contrast of the business situa tion ten year ago, when the congress met in special session and passed the Dingley tarilT, a measure based on the protective policy, which was thus restored as a leading economic feature In conducting the business of the peo ple and of the government shaped by their ballots. The tariH law then matured, and still in force, had the benefit of the knowledge and wise judgment of William McKinley and Nelson Dingley, both of whom have passed away, but their works live after them. Neither they nor any who deal understandingly with such matters put forward the claim that any partic ular schedule is sacred and immutable, but they held, as the republican party has held in the past and holds now, that tire protection of American in dustries is necessary to the welfare of the people, with their high standards of living and enterprise. A ten-years’ demonstration is before the country. All that was promised by the republi can party in 1890 has been realized, and much more. Prosperity has far surpassed any of the estimates. Yet it is certain that the democratic platform of next year will denounce protection, as usual, and oiler a prom ise to substitute something better. In the light of experience and common sense it would seem that the republi cans could elect any sound ticket on this issue alone, for it reaches into the business interests of every American nitizftn. Sinr.ft Mip. Dirurlpv law was passed the government revenue has exceeded the expenditures by hundreds of millions, in spite of the cost of a foreign war. Employment for all has been abundant at good wages. The interest-bearing public debt has been reduced, and so has the rate of inter est upon it. War upon the Dingley tariff is not a reasonable proposition as matters now stand. The affairs of the people and the government are in the ascending scale. A year of ex tremely bad crops might slow up the present prosperity pace, but there is nothing Indicating that the highly favorable conditions of recent years will not continue or that protection will ever be less vital. Nagging at the Dingley law is merely a proof of democratic folly and recklessness. - Mob violence is not to be encouraged, but when the centers of a community are shook by such a brutal and revolt ing crime as that committed by L. R. Higgins, a farm hand, in Thurston county Monday even the most 'aim and conservative do not feel like condemning the lynch spirit. Higgins killed hi3 employer and wife in cole , blood and it seems that no punish ment which might be invented woulc , furnish adequate retribution. --- The Canadians take a peculiar viev r of Sunday keeping. Under the nev i law Sunday papers are not allowed ii ; the dominion, but a force of guard is kept at work all day Sunday to se< that no newspapers are brought ii s from the United States. 1 “We deny that a republican admin istration has made the prosperou k times,” shouts a democratic exchange 3 Bob Ingersoll denied that there was ; God in heaven. C! ON ALL SIDES Wants Her Allotment Back. A Herrick, 8. D., special of the 13th says: Bankers standing guard all night over f>00 head of cattle is a part of chapter No. 2 involving a section of Gregory county land. There is a his tory to the story, including a special act of congress. The section involved is known as the "I)oc Lewis” ranch. There is some Indian blood in the wife of Lewis, whose maiden name was Iviva Lameroux. Twenty years ago she married "Doc” Lewis and re tinqulshed tier allottment in Nebras ka. Gregory county opened and she applied for two tine sections just east of Herrick. Through Receiver San ford Parker, of O’Neill, who is her brother-in-law, she secured a special act of congress which gave her and her four children two sections of land. Mrs. Lewis to assist her husband gave him a deed for one section and he sold it to the bank of .Spencer, througli Its president, F. M. Weidner, of Corning, Iowa, deeded same and bought $18,000 worth of cattle, giving a chattel mortgage on them to the bank. Mrs. Lewis now enters suit against iter husband and bank to secure re conveyance of the land to her. The bank attempted to take the $18,000 worth of cattle and lock them in the Herrick stock yards and the bankers and cashiers stood guard all night. “Doc” Lewis, througli his attorney, G. O. Van Meter, began action and at 11 o’clock at nicht secured possession of 500 cattle, which Lewis now holds on his ranch. The bank has telephoned for legal assistance and a long drawn out con lllct in the courls is .expected. All night long could be heard the hallo of the cowboy, the moving and bellow ing herd and the werid light of the bankers’ lanterns gave a grotesque picture. Jocular Indians. Naper News: Four Naper sports went out to the Indian dance last Friday night and joined in the festi vities. They were armed for the oc casion with a number of bottles of liquor, and in the course of the even ing supplied several of the Indians with liberal drinks, as a result of which the interpreter at the day school lost his job. But the joke was not al together with the white men. The Indian is a solemn individual, but you have several guesses coming, if you think he does not enjoy a practical joke. The festivities included a dog feast, something enjoyed occasionally by the older Indians. The dusky old jokers, not to be outdone by the men with the tire water, told them they had a nice veal stew, and the four whites tilled up on the “delicacy” and even wanted to know how the Indians learned to prepare the meat so it tast ed so nice. And the solemn jokers never told the visitors what they had eaten and they will not know until they read this that they feasted on one of the toughest old dogs on the reservation. A Child's Iron Nerve. Verdigre Citizen: While Lilly Studeny, the three year-old daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Frank Studney, was playing with her mamma’s sewing macmne last * riciay, sne nan me mis fortune to get her hand directly under the needier bar and when the needle descended it passed through her little thumb. It was impossible to release the thumb without takirg the mach ine apart, and during the ordeal, the little girl never uttered a cry of pain or complained in any way. When the machine was taken apart and the hand released, io was found that the needle was broken and part of it was in the child’s thumb. Dr.Kucera was called and in order to extract the broken needle it was necessary for him to take the child to his office and administer an anlsthetic. The doctor said the little cne stood the operation splendidly and that she was the pluck iest child he had ever seen. Source ol Much Evil. Oakdale Sentinel: There is no doubt but that a large percent of the de gradtion, disgrace, ruin and crime among the young, springs from the habit of night prowling, corner loaf ing and kindred acts by both sexs in city, town and hamlet all over this broad country. Any preson who keeps his or her eyes open knows this. Hundreds of boys and girls are out at night, and we all know that many in tluences for evil and none for good surround them continually. A curfew restriction may be derided as old-fash ioned and Puritanical, but the fact remains that there is vastly less night prowling in towns that have a curfew ordinance and enforce it. Sore Nipples. Any mother who has had experience 1 with this distressing ailment will be * pleased to know that a cure may be ! effected by applying Chamberlain’s 1 Salne as soon as the child is done nurs ing. Wipe it off with a soft cloth be fore allowing the babe to nurse, Nany trained nurses use this salve 5 with best results. For sale by Gillf ‘ gan & Stout. Have The Frontier print it for you j Odd Phases of j Jamestown's Fair. T3*aP'"9\4 WHEN it was decided to hold an exposition to commemo rate the tercentennial of the settlement of Jamestown from April 20 to Dec. 1, this year, the promoters of the enterprise set about the task of making it different from similar projects of the past. They were fortunate in receiving the hearty support of the United States govern ment for their plans and in obtaining from a large number of states appropri ations for buildings and exhibits. The South American states responded in most instances to the advances rnnde by representatives of the exposition, so that almost all will have some kind of participation In the tercentennial. The United States government, in stead of making a large appropriation in aid of the fair itself, set apart about $1,500,000 to be used in the construc tion of its own buildings at the exposi tion and in the erection of two exten sive piers In front of the fair grounds. It has put forth efforts in furtherance of the great International naval dis play, which is to be held under its auspices beginning May 13 and ending Nov. 30. President Roosevelt on the authorization of congress invited all the nations of the earth to send their ships of war to participate in this dis play, and it has been estimated that the value of the battleships, cruisers, torpedo boats and other naval craft taking part will not fall short of $250, 000,000. Besides this there will be a great assemblage of maritime and pleasure craft and ships representing the progress made in maritime indus tries in the past 300 years. There will be twenty yacht races on the waters of Hampton Roads, and one of the spectacles which will attract the widest interest will be the reproduction of the famous contest between the Mer COKNEK OF MrNES BUILDING AND FRONT OF AUDITORIUM BUILDING. rimac and Monitor. The federal gov ernment has set aside a large portion of its appropriation for this spectacle, which will be repeated at stated times during the exposition season, and the fight will occur on the exact spot where the original engagement took place during the civil war. As it hap pens. this was precisely in front of the exposition grounds. Tlie advantage the exposition pos sesses by reason of its location on the shores of Hampton Itoads has been seized and well utilized in the plan ning of the grounds and the aquatic features of the show. The entrance to the exposition from the direction of the ocean is under a magnificent arch, illu minated at night with thousands of electric lights. Passing under this arch, the boats enter Smith harbor, named in honor of Captain John Smith, and persons on stepping ashore find them selves in Raleigh square, The basin known as Smith harbor is formed by piers extending out into the waters of Hampton Roads 2,000 feet. They are 200 feet wide, and on the shore line accommodate handsome passenger stations. At the farther ends they are joined by a third pier, arched in the center, to admit of the passage of wa ter craft beneath. These farther ends of the piers contain towers equipped with wireless telegraph apparatus and powerful searchlights. The piers were erected by the government at an ex pense of $-100,000. The basin formed by the piers comprises an area of forty acres and will be used for all sorts of minor aquatic events. The electric illu mination of the piers, together with the subaqueous illumination of the basin, will form a most brilliant and novel spectacle. One of the historical features of the fair Is the reproduction of the village of Jamestown ns It. Is supposed to have appeared in the seventeenth cen tury, with stockades, forts and Indian villages. Among the spectacles and entertainments on the War Fath, the Jamestown Midway, will be some hav ing historical themes, one of the latter being a drama entitled “Pocahontas,’ putting on the boards the romance ol the Indian princess who saved the life of Captain John Smith. The Only Drawback. Mary—I>id she make a good match' Ann—Splendid! Rots of money, goec social position and all that! In fact the only drawback is the husband.” SUPERVISOR SESSIONS Official : Publication : of : Proceeding O’Neill, Nebraska, April 23, 1907. —Board met persuant to adjournment with all members present. Minutes of last meeting read and approved. Mr. Anton Tresnak appeared before the Board in regard to damages sus tained by him by reason- of defective bridge west of Atkinson. Board took the matter under advisement. Mr. Chairman: I move that the report of the appraisers on the North West i of Section 1G, Twp 29 Range 13, for $7.33 per acre, be approved Motion carried Mr. Chairman: I move that a refund of $2.35 erroneous tax sale on lots 1, 2, 3, 4, block 9, village of Page, for 1904 tax, be granted. Motion carried. Petition of Florence Stllivan. refered to tax Committee. Conrad Kramer wants to buy the County Case, viz, S W 1 of N E J and S i and S E 1 of S W i of 3, 29, 16. He will pay all tax and costs now egainst said land, Mr. Chairman I move that the above matter be refered to the County Attirney for hisopinion as to what it is best to do in this case. B. E. Sturdevant, W. S. Roberts. Motion carried. Mr. Chairman: I move that a refund be to G. A. Davis for $s.00, for the reason that he is over 50 years old and not subject to poll tax, and he having paid the same in cash in Conley township. Motion carried. The following road overseer bonds were approved: Robert Wright, district 61; L. D. Montgomery, district 31; G. A. Thurs ton, district 17; R. K. Stevens, dis trict 23. Bond of Fred E. Harrison, treasurer Paddock township, approved On motion the board adjourned un til 9 o’clock tomorrow morning. L. E. Skidmore, Chairman. W. P. Simar, County Clerk. O’Neill, Neb., April 24.—Board met and upon motion went into committee of the whole, continuing such com mittee until 3 p. m. April 27. Mr. Chairman: I move that the personal tax assessed against Florence Sullivan and paid by him cn January 5,1906, in the sum 'of $13.82, be re funded for the reason that the essess ment on said mortgage was erroneous. The mortgage assessed was paid off on August 2, 1904, on land in nei of 11-29 11, book 89, page 30.—J. A. Golden, B. E. Sturdevant. Motion carried. Mr. Chairman: I move the tax of $16.46, assessed against Florence Sul livan for the year 1906, be stricken from the tax list for the reason that the tax is based on real estate mortg age that was paid on August 2, 1904, on land in nei of 11-29-11, and recorded in book 87 at page 30.—J. A. Golden, B. E. Sturdevant. Motion carried. On motion the claim of E. P. Hovey for $300 was allowed. On motion board adjourned until Tuesday, April 30,1907, at 10 a.m. L. E. Skidmore, Chairman. W. P. Simar, Clerk. O’Neill, Neb., April 7, 10 o’cloca a. m. —Board called to order, all members present. The depository bonds of the Fidelity bank of O’Neill as a deposit ory for county money, were approved in the sum of $5,000 each. Atkinson, Neb., April 15, 1907.—I, David Wixon, of lawful age, first be ing duly sworn, depose and say that I did send six head of cattle, consisting of four 2-year-old heifers, one 5-year old cow and one vearliner steer, out to Gus Seger’s to winter the season of 1905 and 1900. In some way by an error said cattle were assessed to me in Sheridan township. I hereby make oath that 1 gave in all ray property to the assessor at my home place in Atkinson township for the year 1900, and ask the honorable county board of supervisors to strike from rhe tax list of Sheridan township for the year 1906 the personal tax assessed against me in said township, which was errone ous.—David Wixon. Petition granted. To the Honorable Board of Super visors.—Gentlemen: We respectfully request the refund of village tax for the village ef Page, Neb., as follows: Lots 10,11 and 12, block 6 .*0 09 Lots 9 aud 10. block 10 ... .... 0 42 Lots 1, 2. 3, 4. 5 and H, block 9.0 SO Townsend Bros., personal. ' <*> C. A. Townsend, personal. Total. *9 04 The village of Page was never legal ly incorporated Very respectfully, Per C. A. T. Townsend Bros. Petition granted. On motion bonds of the following road overseers were approved: R. L. Butler, district 45; Eugene Ray, dis 19; Joe Timmerman, district 36. Mr. Chairman: I move that the petttion of Ernest Beaver and others asking for the removal of the Whiting bridge to the vicinity of Paddock, be laid over, it not being in the power cf this board to grant the same, as the contract has already been let for re building the Whiting bridge. Motion carried. Mr. Chairman: I move that J. C Harnish, c unty treasurer, be and is hereby instructed to accept affidavit for poll tax of N. D. Seger, district No. 50, there being no road overseer in his district for 1906.—B. E. Sturde vant, J. C. Clark. Motion carried. On motion board adjourned until 1 o’clock p. m.__ _ One o’clock p. m.—Board called to order. O’Neill, Neb., Feb. 19, 1907.—Hon orable Chairman Board of Svpervisors of Holt county, Nebraska.—Dear Sir: Your petitioner represents that he is the owner of the nwl of section 13, township 27, range 13, in Holt county, Nebraska; that on December 2, 1901, the county of Holt commenced an action in the district court to fore close a lien for taxes: that at the time of the commencement of said action the county had no tax sale against said land for the delinquent taxes; that at the time of the commence ment of the action and at the time of the publication of the notice of the pending suit George Graves was the owner of said real estate; that the said George Graves is, and was at that time, a married man; that his wife was not made a party defendant in the action: that a decree of fore closure was rendered by the district court against said George Graves and against said land on August 20, 1902: that no order of sale has issued against said land; that from the act the wife of George Graves was not made a party defendant in the action a sale of the premises under the decree would not divest her interest therein, therefore good title can not be obtained by sale under said decree. Your petitioner further asserts that the value of the land does not exceed the amount of taxes and interest thereon. Your petition states that in the event that you will order the county attorney to dismiss said action so as to clear the title thereto, that he will pay all taxes and legal interest on said taxes tor all the years the same lias been delinquent, and thus put said land on a tax paying basis. Respectfully, T. V. Golden. Upon advice of the county attorney, prayer of the petition was granted. REAR ADMIRAL BROWNSON. New Chief of the Bureau of Navigation Is Brave and Cool Headed. Rear Admiral Willard H. Brownson, who was recently ordered to Washing ton to assume the duties of chief of the bureau of navigation, was last sum mer honored with the important com mand of the Asiatic fleet. Present con ditions have made it desirable that the officer in charge of the naval force of the United States stationed in the ori ent should be a man of exceptional ability and excellent judgment. Ad miral Brownson earned promotion by his wise and tactful course while on duty in the far east. The admiral, who was born at Lyons, N. Y., in 1815 and graduated twenty years later from the Naval academy, Is a good type of the American naval officer, a type which has won admiration in all the countries of the world. He has given evidence of his nerve and cool headed ness on several notable occasions. As a young man of twenty-five he achiev ed the distinction of ridding the Pa . BEAU ADMIRAL WILLARD H. BROWNSOH. cific coast of a band of pirates which for some time bad terrorized tliat pavt of the sea. In his encounter with the Brazilian insurgent, Admiral Mello, during the revolution of 1893 iii the re public of Brazil he fired one shot from the Detroit, which was sufficient to convince the insurgent commander that the American officer meant busi ness and that American interests must not be imperiled. Twelve years of the admiral's career have been spent In teaching aud training the students of the Naval academy, as Instructor in mathematics, assistant commandant, commandant and superintendent. He commanded the Yankee during the Spanish war. Good Words For Chamberlains Cough Remedy. People everywhere take pleasure in testifying to the good vualities of Chamberlain’s Cough Remedy. Mrs. Edward Philips of Barclay,Md., wriics “I wish to tell you that I can reco mend Chamberlain’s Cough Remedy. My little gsrl, Catherine, who is two years old, has been taking this remedy whenever she has had a cold since she was two months old. About a month ago I contracted a dreadful cold my self, but I took Chamberlain’s Cough Remedy and was soon as well asever.” This remedy is for sale by Gilligan & Stout. Good residence for sale, centrally located in O’Neill. Good barn and out-buildings: cement walks. 'Address Box 191.