The Frontier Published by S. H. CRONIN KOMAINE SAUNDERS. Assistant Editor and Manager. (110 the Pear. 75 Cents Six Months Official paper of O'Neill and Unit county. i - ADVBRT1SINO KATES: Display advertlsments on pages 4. 5 and 8 *re charged for no a basis of Ml cents an Inch pneoolumn width) per month; on pagu 1 the charge Is II an Inoh per month. Local ad vertisements, 5 cents per line each insertion. ’ Address the office or the publisher. Notwithstanding, there are several Nebraska patriots left yet who think they could give the administration satisfaction. The strongest advocates of public improvements and government owner ship of public utilities are the ones who pay the least taxes. ■ The state of New York has author ized the expenditure of $50,000,000 for good roads. Western states might put some of the money that now goes into normal schools and expositions for the benefit of the big towns into work of this kind. It would be a real benefit to the rural districts, from whence comes a large portion of the revenues. While the rural free delivery may be considered a pretty good thing, yet many believe it would be a better thing to expend the millions going into that work in fixing the roads of the country. Many farmers say they wouldn’t mind spinning down the pike to town after their mall if there were good roads. » Attorney General Moody lias In structed all of the United States district attorneys to vigilantly enforce the provisions of the Elkins law against rebates and discriminations by transportation companies. In view of the recent lightning.flashes among the federal servants we may look for some attention to be paid to the attorney general’s orders. Railroads in this sect ion of Nebras ka are doing their duty by the govern ment by paying their taxes as assessed. The Burlington isstill unwilling to con tribute a 3 or 4 per cent raise on their taxes for 1904 and 1905, while the common tax payer in some counties through which that road passes cheer fully walks up to the treasurer’s office and pays 10 or is per cent more on his personal property. There is no reas on why a corporation, like an individ ual, should not pay its taxes when due itnd there should be the same recourse to recover from a railroad by levying j on the property as in the case of the individual. Judge Cunningham R. Scott, the former cyclone of the Omaha district court and an aspirant to thesurpreme bench In 1898, lias joined the silent majority. Judge Scott was as eractic an individual as ever presided at a court of law, but withal was an Im partial judge and treated high and low alike who came before his court. It Is rumored from Valentine that a move is on foot to utalize the un limited supyly of “sandy loam” in the sand hill district by putting in a glass factory and that local capital is busy ing and interesting itself in the enter prise. There are a number of lines of industry that might be developed in the sand belt that will come sooner or later. The time must speedily come when a more limited authority is reposed in the clutches of federal judges. I5y the injunction granting power, cor porations are defying the laws of state and nation. The constitution should be amended so that federal judges may be elected by the people for a term of years, when less opulency would be manifest on the federal benches. The Kearney Democrat takes up the plea for equality in freight rates on coal. Though 200 miles nearer the Wyoming coal Helds than Omaha, it says the latter place continues to have its coal hauled right through Kearney at a rate of .a dollar or two less a ton than Kearney is compelled to pay. Tills is a universal complaint over the state. If the railroads do not elect to remedy it in their own way they will be compelled to do it in the people’s way some day. -- A healthy change is coming over the political sentiments of the Amer ican people. A few years ago a stick or two of “taffy” dealt out from the stump in florid prose or honied lies of rhymn sufflcled an audience of voters. Now the man who aspires to public honors must come out square-toed on a definite platform. The day is also past when demagogue or devil can hold out on fluent and alluring oratory. Not the man who talks but the one who does things counts just now. Speaking of Nebraska’s needs in the executive office the Albion News very sensibly says: “A man big enough and strong enough to be elected against the opposition of the corporate trusts and combines, and yet who is big enough and strong enough to give them a strictly square deal. We want no retaliatory program. No rea sonable man wants to cripple in the slightest degree the railroads or other corporations. We want more railroads in Nebraska, and we want more monied corporations. But we want them to come and take their chances on the same terms and conditions as the rest of the people. I TABLE SUPPLIES V FOR THE 1 I HOLIDAYS H _____ * '_4> | ■ § Cranberries & Mince Meat Cider j I Sweet Potatoes Honey 8 Figs, Dates, Apples, Oranges i , I Bananas, Grapes, Celery ; I Candy and Nuts K m I also Have a handsome line of the newest things in m. « 1 I Lamps and Chinaware I 9 Which make pretty and useful holiday gifts. H ■ ——■— II J. C. HORISKEY 9 9 THE O’NEILL GROCER A bill Is before congress to discon tinue the otlice of receiver in the Uic United States land offices. It is argued that the office can be atrolished with crippling the efficiency of the department and' effect a large annual sa ving to the government. The Bee observes that that the Kin kaid act may be a breeder of land frauds, but so is every act of congress that has opened the public domain for homestead entry. Had the Kin kaid act been passed by congress as originally drafted by its author there would be less opportunity for fraud. Eastern statesmen undertake to blue pencil proposed legislation for the west without understanding the west. Some of our weekly contemporaries have been coming out with a four page illustrated magazine section and tooting their horns loud and^long about being the “only twelve-page paper,” etc. The supplements are planked down at the editorial door every week "free of charge.” The wily have been suspicious and now the mouse is smelt. It transpires that a syndicate representing eastern plutocrats are furnishing weekly papers these illustrated magazine sections in which are thinly veiled attacks on proposed legislation for the masses in general and President Roosevelt’s railroad program in par ticular. Taxpayers of Nebraska have under stood as a sort of foregone conclusion from the beginning that eventually they would have to stand the heavy loss which Joe Bartley heaped to his shame upon them. The decision of the supreme court releasing the bonds men from liability in any sum con firms this conclusion. Bartley stole $600,000 of the people’s money and was pardoned out of the pen through the efforts of those who are disposed to make heroes out of bandits and martyrs of prison convicts. The men who bound themselves to pay to the state of Nebraska in good and lawful money any defalcation of Bartley’s are now released from their pledge. Now let some active Bartley sympa thiser start a subscription fund apd rear him a stately mansion beside the state house. Webster Davis, assistant secretary of the interior under President Mc Kinley, who left the republican party because of sympathy for the Boers, has announced his return to the re publican party in the following lan guage: “I am an admirer of Theodore Roosevelt. In my opinion, he is the greatest president in the history of the American republic, because he and his policies are closer to the masses. President Roosevelt opened the doors of the republican party for my return. His position in the late Japanese-Rus sian war was the identical attitude I urged President McKinley to take con oerning the Boer war. I, therefore, am back within the republican fold and not only indorse President Roose velt’s attitude in settling the war, but I approve and admire his course on all other questions now before the Ameri can public.” Something of a surprise and sensa tion was perpetrated when the an nouncement came from Washington of the removal of T. L. Mathews, United States marshal for the district of Nebraska. The grounds on which the president removed Mr. Mathews are said to be the marshal’s failure to excute the order of the federal court in detail In the Richards-Comstock illegal fencing of public lands suit, al though there are probably oilier causes not generally known by the public. The president’s course in the removal of negligent or delatory officials can be but commended in the highest term by all persons in sympathy with the principles of a “square deal” to every man. Richards and Comstock were legally found guilty of breaking the federal law. They were tilled in the »um of $300 cash and committed to the custody of the United States marshal for a period of six hours. The mar shal, it appears, instead of commit ting them to jail left them in the cus tody of their attorney. Theadmistra tion is endeavoring to impress upon those who are appointed to excute the federal laws that it is their business to aid and cooperate with the depart- j ment of justice in bringing criminals to justice, not merely to sit in their jfflees and draw their salaries. "Three Great Statesmen.” Columbus Journal: M. F. Harring ton for Governor, P. E. McKillip for Congress from the third district, Edgar Howard for some high office, perhaps State Senator, a newspaper at Fremont to help elect them, and the “public ownership” pole to knock the persimmons. This is the democratic program announced in the last issue of the Telegram. Harrington writes to Howard and compliments him for coming out “squarely and without evasion or dodging for the public ownership and operation of railroads” and “welcomes to our ranks so able and honest a pub lic spirited citizen as Edgar Howard.” This recommendation is intended to qualify Howard for the slate senate. And in order that no man may have the temerity to question the strength of this endorsement, Howard hastens to feel “complimented by the approv ing words of such a political economist as M. F. Harrington” who, he declares is “in the front rank of students of the railroad question,” which qualification is supposed to fit him for gubernatori al honors this year and for the United States Senate in 1908, the date fixed for the democratic millenium. Then in another editorial the editor of the Telegram brings out McKillip for Congress and tells things about dissension over the republican nomin ation in the Third district and about “Post office bridgades” that the Al mighty Father himself has not vet learned, which “dissension” is suppos ed to be able to elect McKillip. As a corollary]to these “big plans of big people,” the announcement comes that the Telegram company has in vested its surplus in a greatdemocrat ic daily in Fremont in response to Harrington’s appeal “to help us to get the people to understand the little piece of ‘two for a cent’ railroad regu lation that the President proposes?” Thus reads the political program of three you-tickle-me-and-I-tickle-you statesmen. As a piece of political humor it is excelled only by those two little stories which have been written in Platte county politics, namely, | “How Howard Saved the Democracy of Platte County” and “How Howard Resolved that the Carrig Should Sur render IIis Railroad Pass, with a sho.t essay on How Carrig Resolved Not to Do It.” _ Excursion Rates for the Holidays. Via the North-Western Line. Ex cursion tickets will be sold at reduced rares December 22, 23, 24, 25, 30, 31, 1905, and January 1, 1906, good return ing until and including January 4, 1906, to points on the North-Western Line, including C. St. P. M. & O. R’y., to points on the Union Pacific R. R. dast of and including Cheyenne and Denver, points on A. T. &S. F. R. R., Denver, & Rio Grande R. R., and Colo rado Southern, Denver to Trinidad, inclusive, and Colorado and Southern points, Orin Jet. to Cheyenne, inclu sive, also to points on D. S. S. & A. Ry. and Mineral Range R. R. Apply to agents Chicago & North-Western R’y. _ For Sale or Rent—An 8-room house two blocks west and one block north of the convent. 18-8-pd Mrs. J. J. McNichols. it 1 • t A check book means a whole lot to its owner. It means his money is in a safe place, free from all danger of thef or fire. It means the respect of those with whom you deal. It means an increase in your own self raspect. It meanse the ability to travel or buy without having to carry a lot of money about you. We invite you to become a ckeck book owner. It’s very easy. O’NEILL NATIONAL BANK A friend of the horns A foe of the Truet Calumet Baking Powder Oompiiee with^the^Pure Food Lews 16th to 30th every month . I =———Wj fOr thC... ThelStaySMisfactorylt&nge Monarch Malleable Ranges require no more fuel, no more time and no more labor to do the work after ten or fifteen years’ use than they 5 } they do at first. The satisfection they give is not alone for the first year of their use but continues the same year after year. Those con templating buying a cook stove or range should see the Monarch be fore thy buy. We still have the biggest stuck at the lowest prices of hardware, tinware, farm implements, wagons, buggies, ■ lamps, fancy dishes, silverware, paints and oils. " i | N IL BRENNANl ^-- ■ '■ -! -11*'"11—ll‘l—l^i»*‘H»*H*M»,*MI",IHMIIII,WHHHHW|HmnwilHIIIIHIHHIHWH«>H«l ^ Bargains I ===———— I irv Winter Goods .. § 5 " 1 A few of our many at- g We save to our tractive specials are: S I customers at g g leo.st Men’s suits, fine durable y rr\ g | wool garments, from $18 I Jv 1 S 15 Per Cent d0"n “. 1 | g , ,, Duck coats lined so that A i I 5^11 6 they wil1 keep °ut the ^ g I i following lines cold Wjnd) $4.50 down to S Dress Goods _ . . 5 g Ready made Cloth- blankets> for the g i ing; Underwear co d winter nights, V^f g | for men, women & 81 50 down t0. f\J | j children; duck Ladies’ warm fleese- 4 S coots, sheep or lined hose for winter | f |C g | blanket lined; Blan- wear I M | I kets, hosiery,heavy . r ^ | g wool socks, trunks, Ladies’ fleese-lined un- m g g overcoats, hats, derwear now on sale CJ /\ b g 5 shoes, gloves etc. at . • J 1—J GROCERIES, BUTTER 4 EGGS 5 1 - ! SHAHEEN&SAUNTO ^ 1 -•.= . . .. § Kansas City Southern Rahway! “Straight as the Crow Flies'* KANSAS CITY TO THE GULF | PASSING THROUGH A GREATER DIVERSITY OF $ CLIMATE, SOIL AND RESOURCE THAN ANY OTHER K RAILWAY IN THE WORLD, FOR IT8 LENGTH Along Its line are the finest lands, suited for growing small grain, corn,flax, L cotton; for commercial apple and peach orchards, for other fruits and her rles; for commercial cantaloupe- potato, tomato and general truck farms; for sugar cane and rice cultivation; for merchantable timber; for raising horses, mules, cattle, hogs, sheep, poultry and Angora goats. ; Write for Information Concerning jt:i FREE GOVERNMENT HOMESTEADS <> | New Colony Locations, Improved Farms, Mineral Lands, Rico Lands and Timber Lands, and for coplet of "Current Evonts," Buelnato Opportunities, B Rice Book, K. C S. Fruit Book |l Cheap ronnd-trlp homooeekers’ tickets on sale first and third Tuesdays of I each month. p THE 8HORT LINE TO S "THE LAND OF FULFILLMENT”I H. D. DUTTOJT, Trav. Pup. Agt. S. O. WABS1B, O. P. and T. A. 1 Kansas City, Mo. Kansas City, Mo. if <9. <9. SNYDER Sc G<9. Bumber, Goal Building Materials, etg. PHONE 32 O’NEILL, NEB,