The Frontier Publish** by 0. H. CKOKIH. DOMAINS SAUNDERS. Assistant Editor and Manager. ■ ISO the Year. TS Cents Six Months Official paper ot O'Neill and Holt county. f ADVERTISING RATES: Display advertisements on page* 4, 5 and 8 are charged for on a basis of BO cents an Inch (oneoolumn width) per month; on pag# 1 the charge Is II an Inch per month. Local ad vertisements, 5 cents per line each Insertion. Address the office or the publisher. STATE TICKET. Governor..........J . H, MICKEY Lieutenant Governor.E. G. M'UILTON Secretary ofState.A. OALUSHA Auditor.....E. M. SEARLE.JR, Treasurer.1'BTEK MORTBNSKN Superintendent.J. L M I1R1EN Attorney General.NORRIS BROWN Land Commissioner. ..H. M. EATON For U. S. senator....,.E. J. BURKETl Fer congressman, 6th dlst....M. P. KINKAID COUNTY TICKET. Count attorney. E. H. Benedict of O'Neill; representatives, W. N. Coats of Stuart and 8. W. Green of Ewing. For state senator, Dr. J. P. Gllllgan of O'Neill m ..— .- .... ■ — Notice of Supervisor's Convention. Notice Is hereby given that the re publicans of the Fifth supervisor dis trict of Holt county, Nebraska, will meet In convention In the village of Chambers, on October 8,1904, at one o’clock In the afternoon, for the pur pose of placing in nomination a candi date for the office of Suprvispr for said district. The townships comprising said district will be entitled to repre sentation as follows: Inman, 8; Chambers, 9; Conley, 2; McClure, 2; Lake, 2. It is recommended that no proxies be allowed and that the delagates present pass the full vote of said township. George Davis, Chairman. J. W. Holden, Secretary. COUNTY DIVISION MEANS IN CREASED TAXES. Emmet, Neb., Sept. 28.—Taxpayers of Holt county: Have you thought over the proposition we are up to this fall to divide the county—make three counties out of one? Three counties means three court-houses instead of one, three sets of officers instead of one. Have you ever wen the big vaults full of records? Have you any idea what it will cost to abstract all these records? You know what one abstract costs whenever you buy or sell a farm. You have some idea what thousands of them will cost. It takes experts to do this work; it means big salaries to get them. Where is your money to pay them. It means thous ands of dollars. It means bonds on the new counties. Don’t believe these men who tell you they will build their own court houses and hire those clerks. This kind of talk will all cease after election | -"-after they have won the battle they will ask you to vote bonds. This means mortgages on your farms be cause your property is Incumbered un til the bonds are paid. Your taxes are now reasonable. They are going . downward and will be lower next year than this year. You are now getting older. The work is harder On you I than it was ten years ago. Anew county means a ten year debt on you. At that time the work is still harder on you and you would curse yourself for taking on this new and needless burden. Don’t believe it when they tell you the new counties will raise the price of your land. You can buy a farm today within five miles of O’Neill Just as cheap as you can fifteen miles away. Don’t believe that you can buy your necessities of life cheaper in the new county seat. They will charge you more if anything because their burd ens will be heavier and the farmers will have to pay the bills. Now gentlemen farmers, when you read this letter, don’t think that it is written or dictated by an O’Neill schemer. It is written and diotated by myself. I am a farmer living nine miles west of O’Neill on a stock and dairy farm, which means lots of hard ^ work to make an honest living, pay all expenses and taxes, and I don’t want any further increase in taxes. The distance some of you have to go to the county seat is not the burden increase in taxes would be. You don’t have to go often and you can afford to take a day off once in a year or two and enjoy life. Don’t believe the stories that summoning juries and witnesses from any part of the county is ruinous; you know your taxes are going down. HENRY MARTFELD. POINTED EXPRESSIONS PROM ROOSEVELTS LETTER. We intend in the future to carry on the government in the same way that we have carried it on in the past s « • • ! We are content to rest our case be fore the American people upon the fact that to adherence to a lofty ideal we have added, proved governmental efficiency. I * * * No other administration In our his tory, no other government in the (world, has more consistently stood for THBOOOBB BOOSKVZZ.T. the broadest spirit of brotherhood In our common humanity, or has held a more resolute attitude of protest against every wrong that outraged the civilization of the world, at home or abroad. • * * It has behaved toward all nations, strong or weak, with courtesy, dignity and justice; and Is now on excellent terms with all. • » • Our foreign policy has been not only highly advantageous to the United States, but hardly less advantageous to the world as a whole. Peace Hnd jgood will have followed in Its foot steps. • • * Within ,ths limits defined by the national constitution the national ad ministration as sought to secure to each man the foil enjoyment of hla right to live his life and dispose of bis property and his labor as he deems best, so long os he wrongs no one else. • • • It Is but ten years since the first attempt was made, by means of lower ing the tariff, to prevent some people from prospering too much. The at tempt was entirely successful. • • • To uproot and destroy the prtrtectlve system would be to insure the prostra tion of business, the closing of factor ies, the Impoverishment of the farmer, the ruin of the capitalist and the starvation of the wage-worker. • • • During the last five years more has been done for the material and moral well-being of the Filipinos than ever before since the island first came with in the ken of civilized man. • * * We did not take the Philippines at iWlll, and we cannot put them aside at will. • • • We have striven both for civil right eousness and for national greatness; and we have faith to believe that our hands will be upheld by all who feel love of country and trust In the up lifting of mankind. • • * We hold ever before us as the all important end of policy and adminis tration the reign of peace at home and throughout the world; of peace which comes along by doing Justice. • « • ' The constitution must be observed positively as well as negatively. • * • We do not have to guess at our own convictions and then correct the guess If It seems unpopular. * * * A party which, with facile ease, changes all Its convictions before elec tion cannot be trusted to adhere .with tenacity to any principle after elec tion. • • • As for the navy, It has been and Is now the most potent guaranty of peace; and It is such chiefly because It Is formidable and ready tor use. • • e If on one great Issue they (the Democrats) do not mean what they say, It is hardly safe to trust them od any other issue. * • * /■ Free trade and reciprocity are not compatible. • • • They (the Democrats) have occu pied three entirely different positions j(on the Philippines) within fifty days. (Which Is the promise they really in tend to keep} * • • Since the close of the war with Spain there has been ao substantia) change In the rate of annual ex penditures. • • * ! Where there la no respect there can be no trust A policy with so slender ja basis of principle would not stand 'the strain of a single year of business adversity. • • • j If a tariff law is passed aimed at preventing the prosperity of some of our people, it Is as certain as anything can be that this aim will he achieved only by cutting down the prosperity of all our people. • a • There is not a policy, foreign ©1 domestic, which we are now carry Inf out, which it would not be disastrous to reverse or abandon. • * * This government hn« been true tc the spirit of the fourteenth amend ment in the Philippines. Can our op ponents deny that here at home the principles of the fourteenth anti fifteenth amendments have been In ef fect nullified? * * • If continued in power we shall con tinue our foreign policy and our hand ling of the navy on exactly the same lines to the future as in the past PULITZER’S MISTAKE Be Does Not Understand the Attitade ol Parker. Joseph Pulitzer did not attend the gathering of Democratic editors which met and communed recently with the Democratic candidate for the presi dency, but he wrote a letter, of which this was the concluding paragraph; “It is because I so strongly desire Judge Parker’s election that I speak so plainly on this subject. I earnestly beg of yon when you see him tomor row at Esopus, to urge that he accept also the full responsibility of his posi tion; that he will not permit the cam paign in New York—the pivotal state -—to be mismanaged by the small poli ticians who beset him.” “Beset!” "Beset,” Indeed! Little is Alton B. Parker "beset” by the small politicians to whom Pulitzer al ludes, those who have, for years, been the vassals of David B. Hill or among the operators for Tammany. Alton B. Parker has been one of them himself. Foxy political manager for Hill, who repaid him by an appointment, and who, in the present year, has repaid him further, he is not likely to be “be set” by his own associates. Mr. Pulitz er must be wandering in his mind. It is upon those from whom he wishes Mr. Parker to dissociate himself that Mr. Pulitzer depends for whatever rote he may get in New York—Tam manyltes and the Hill henchmen. ¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥ jL . ( >. If our opponents come into . ( j; power they can revoke this or-; ‘ j. der (pension order No. 78) and . t j; announce that they will treat the ; ‘ > ’ veterans of 02 to TO as pre-! c j; sumably In fuH bodily vigor and ; j ) • not entitled to pensions. Will -1 ’; they now authoritatively state ; ‘ i- that they Intend to do this? If t j; so, we accept the issue. If not, ; J j ■ then we have the right to ask ■ c j; why they raise an issue which, ' J > • raised, they do no* venture to ■ t J; meet?—Roosevelt’s Letter of Ac-; [ > ■ ceptanee. ■« i rft ft ft ft ftft ft ft ft ftft ft ftft ft ft ft ft ftft ft ft ft ft ft Mr. Parker, Democratic nominee for president, has never journeyed west of Buffalo, N. Y. What does he know of the great west, Its people, their achievements, their possibilities, their needs? How can he reconcile the de mands of the different sections, and decide great questions properly and for the good of the whole country? Of limited experience, a narrowed hori zon, he Is not comparable with Theo dore Roosevelt, who has traveled the country over, lived east and west, knows the people, the country and Is a president of the people, not con tinued by WaU street and Its influ ences. ‘•Political empirics” well describes the species of constitutional hair-split ters who see the constitution rent in tatters every time a new condition de mands the exercise of some govern ment power not dreamed of In the phil osophy of Thomas Jefferson. If the political empirics of 1881 had had their way there would have been no union left for their successors to weep and groan over in 1904. The annual report on the coal in dustry of Illinois, furnished by the state bureau of statistics, shows that miners were never so prosperous as under the McKinley and Roosevelt ad ministrations. The coal output of the state now la nearly twice what it was under Cleveland; 15,000 more men are employed than six years ago, and wages are fully 50 per cent higher than in 1897. When the industries of the country prosper coal is In demand and miners get their full share of the general pros perity. When the mills and factories close or work on short time for lack of orders, railway traffic falls off and the mining Industry suffers. Miners are as much interested In maintaining the Republican policy of protection as any other class of workingmen. Balfour, the prime minister of Eng land, In a speech delivered at Sheffield, declared that Cobden, the apostle of free trade, was “a great man, but he failed to foresee the developments of the last half century which had made free trade an empty name and a vain farce.” There is one truth that seems beyond the comprehension of the Democracy, that “the old order changes, yielding place to the new." Otherwise it would not try to fit the Jeffersonian knickerbockers of 1804 on the lusty American giant of 1904. The element which leads and domi nates the Democratic party today stands not for tariff for revnue, but for ultimate free trade. There Is no use trying to dodge that fact. The work ingmen of America must take note of It. _ Judge Parker Is said to have writ ten his financial views so as to not of fend Bryan. He voted that way, tooi • couple of times. »¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥ I Sir, I hold to the opinion that ? ail war is barbarous. I am j against war, civilized or nn- 5 civilized except it be necessary to x redeem people from oppression, 5 or be for national defense, or to j sustain the national honor in the I protection of American citizen- j ship.—Senator Fairbanks in the 5 senate, May 20, 1897. J NOTHING TO TAKE BACK Bow Will Bryan Explain Bis Hostility to Parker ? William Jennings Bryan has been officially engaged by the Democratic national committee to make speeches In New York, Indiana and other places. The former candidate for the presidency has something of a reputa tion as an agile political contortionist, but he will have the time of his life explaining his record during the pres ent campaign. Mr. Bryan has been on a good many sides of a good many different questions, and yet lie lives to tell the tale. But just how he proposes to advocate the election of Parker is a mystery. Bryan was opposed to Parker before the convention met at St. Louis. He was opposed to Parker every day dur ing the sessions of that inharmonious gathering. When Parker sent his tele gram supplementing the Democratic platform Mr. Bryan rose from a bed of sickness to denounce the nominee as a traitor and a dictator, and his dra matic appearance on that Saturday night was one of the most extra ordinary episodes of an extraordinary convention. Bryan lashed Parker and he dared the convention to send a tele gram to the nominee demanding his honest opinion on other well-known Democratic principles. Later on Mr. Bryan, In his paper. The Commoner, while the events in the convention were fresh before him, openly charged that Judge Parker was a party to a corrupt attempt to deceive the convention and that his nomina tion had been secured by improper means. It was them that the former candidate for the presidency put him self on record by saying In The Com moner of July 13, less than a week after the nomination: “I have noth ing to take back.” It seems a curious thing to find a man who has "nothing to take back,” appearing on the stump favoring the election of Alton B. Parker for the presidency. If Mr. Bryan has “noth ing to take back,” he should in com mon honesty when he appears on the stump in Indiana, and elsewhere, re peat to his audiences exactly what he said in The Commoner of July 13, which was printed exactly one week after the Democratic convention was called to order and only four days after Judge Parker was nominated for the presidency and had sent has tele gram repudiating the Democratic plat form. In this issue of The Commoner Mr. Bryan said: "It was a plain and deliberate at tempt to deceive the party. The New York platform was vague and purpose ly so; because the advocates of Judge Parker were trying to secure votes from among the people who would have opposed his views had they known them. The nomination was secured, therefore, by crooked and In defensible methods.” **»* oAiMwiuvu ui pviiuuai bjUJlialr tics Bryan’s campaign speech for Par ker ought to be worth going miles to hear. If, as he says, he has “nothing to take back,” how will be explain matters to the people? What did he mean when he said In The Commoner: “The nomination of Judge Parker virtually nullities the anti-trust plank?” Was It true on July 13 that Parker’s nomination had been secured “by crooked means?” If it was true then Is It not true now? Mr. Bryan in The Commoner said: “I shall not appeal for votes for the ticket on false grounds.” How can he appear on the stump, therefore, and seriously ask the workingmen of the country to vote for the Democratic nominee after The Commoner had de clared that “The labor plank as pre pared by Judge Parker's friends on the subcommittee was a straddling, meaningless plank?” Was Mr. Bryan lylDg when he said In his paper, “A Democratic victory Will mean very little, if any, progress so long as the party is under control of the Wall street element?" If the party was under the control of the Wall street element when Mr. Bryan wrote that editorial, is it not just as much under the same control while he is on the stump? Perhaps Mr. Bryan can explain away these things. Perhaps he can answer these questions. Perhaps not. ¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥ j [ A man who is weak enough to ]' > ■ put his candidacy in their (Hill’s ■ c JI and Belmont’s) hands before the ! ‘ ) ■ convention would not be strong ■ < *; enough to resist their influences ]' > ■ after election, If he were by any ■« j [ possibility successful.—William J. ! J > ■ Bryan. ■ t * I************************* Would « He WUeT It is conceded that the Democrats are not on record on the tariff question. This being the case, would It not be unwise to trust tariff revision to the party opposed to the principle of pro tection, the result being practically free trade, bringing industrial depres sion, hard times and the inevitable lowering of prices on farm products? Silence has grown weary listening for the reply that comes not from Esopus to Tom Watson’s query, “What is Judge Parker’s position on the negro question?” IN THE'LAND OF ^ OPPORTUNITY } , A HOME FOR YOU THE fiREAT NORTHERN RY —ANNOUNCES— Low One-Way Golonist Rates f Sept 15 to Oct 15, 1904 TO Prom St. Paul Prom O'Neill Hinsdale, Mont. .$18.00 $23.75 I I s Chinook, Great Falls, Helena,)__ _ _ Butte, Anaconda, Kalispell, }■ 20.00 23 75 Mont., and intermediate points) ° j Libby Creek, Mont., Spokane, Wen at-1 — —* m _ W mB chee. Walla Walla, Wash., Pendleton. >• 99 ^ OyX / K S,.*! and Umatilla, Ore., The Kootenai ) A.“fi I vS kg Seattle, Tacoma. Portland, Vancouver, 1 _ _ _ _ __ \ Victoria, Puget Sound Points, Ash-V 9R OO 2TT 25 r land, Oregon and Intermediate points I ~*WBWW 1 FRED ROdERS, d. P. A. W. & S. F. Ry., Sioux City, lo. F. I. WHITNEY, den. Pass, and Ticket Agent, St. Paul, Miiyi i——% ARGUMENT All the argument in the world wont convince a man that any certain political or national policy is a good thing half as quick as a ten per cent advance in his wages under that same policy. A man’s pocket book is the one portion of his anatomy you must reach if you want to convince him that your argument is good. ight argue through a newspaper every day for a year that the I i "NEBRASKA SPECIAL SUITS” for men we are selling for $10.00 are as good as any $15.00 suit to be found anywhere. We sell them for $10.00. But when you bump up against one that somebody els6 has ■ j bought of us, and compare it with your $15.00 suit you’d say that Our Newspaper Argument Is Sound. Send for samples of these suits, i You’l save a five dollar note on Storz Brewing Co * Gold fledal Beer 4 ON DRAFT . and the renowned Blue Ribbon in quarts and pints FOR SALE AT O’NEILL BY WM. LAVIOLLETTE © PEELER & CO _ 1 0. 0. SNYDER & G