PIUS IS CROWDED TREMENDOUS CROWD FLOCKS , TO ST. PETER'S. RUSHINC, CRUSHING POPULACE Humanity Make* a Great Struggle to Get Through the Cathedral Door*— Ringing of Many Bell* Announce* Their Opening. ROM K—Pope Pius X was crowned Monday in the basilica of St. Peter's in the presence of the princes and high dignitaries of the church, the diplo mats and Roman nobles and with all the solemnity and splendor associated with this, the most magnificent rite in the Roman Catholic church. As Cardinal Mar ch!, the dean of the cardinal deacons, placed the triple crown on the head of the. venerable pontiff, the throng of 70,000 pprsons gathered within the cathedral burst into unrestrained acclamations, the choir intoned a hymn of triumph and (he bells of Rome rang out a Joyful peal. It is fifty-seven years since the Ro mans and Europe assisted at such a function as that held at St. Peter’s Sunday. The great basilica, popular ly supposed never to have been quite full, was overflowing with humanity. The papal throne, a bewildering mix ture of gold, red atul silver, was erect ed iu front of the high altar. As, contrary to custom at these ceremo nials, there was no galleries, the ba silica bore more of the normal aspect. On the altar, which was dressed In white, stood the famous gilt candle sticks and a magnificent cruciOx. All the available standing space within the cathedral was divided into sec tions by wooden barriers, which to a certain extent kept, the vast crowd In order. During the early hours after sun rise a heavy fog hung over Rome, and one hank of the Tiber could not be seen from the other, while from the St Angelo bridge one seemed to look into a fathomless abyss. The effect was .especially magnificent on enter ing the piazza of St. Peter's. At times Michael Angelo's great dome disappeared completely from view, while at others It appeared through a flowing golden mist. At 6 a. m. the ringing of hells an nounced the imminent opening of the doors aud a commotion at once began among the crowd. But ten minutes elapsed before the doors were open ed aud each minute seemed a century to the waiting crowd, which for hours had already beeen standing before the closed portals. The police and Italian soldiers had a difficult task to maintain order as the crush and fatigue began to tell on the patience of the people. When the doors were at length opened the rush was terrific, many who started from the bottom of the steps outside being lifted from their foot and carried into the cathedral. It was a great human torrent let loose, thousands of people rushing, crushing and squeezing amid protests, gesticulations and cries for help. Strong as Plus X is physically, he Supported the ordeal with perhaps less fortitude than did Leo XIII when he was crowned, although I,eo was merely a shadow of a man, but pos sessed a will nothing could break. I At night all the churches and re ligious institutions and many private houses were Illuminated in honor of the. occasion. The pontiff was so fa tigued hy the ceremony that the meet ing of the consistory, which was to be held Monday, was postponed. OVATION TO GENERAL MILES. Marylanders Meet Him at the Train to Do Honor. CUMBERLAND, Md.—General Nel son A. Miles, en route from Washing ton to San Francisco, was given an ovation here Sunday upon his arrival. The Union Veteran legion and mem bers of the Grand Army of the Re public were at the station in large numbers and cheered the veteran to . the echo while the South Cumberland bttinCplayed national airs. There was cheering and waving of handkerchiefs by many thousands of persons. Includ ing many ladies. General Thomas R. Scott of Balti more made a short speech, referring to General Miles as “the greatest liv ing soldier," and Invited the assembled multitude to form a line aud shake the hand of the retiring general of the United States army. General Miles was perceptibly moved hy the spon taneous ovation. William E. Dodge Dies. BAR HARBOR. Me.—William E. Dodge, the New York millionaire aud philanthropist, died Sunday at Stan wood, his summer home here. Mr. Dodge had been in poor health for sev eral months. He was a member of the New York metal house of Phelps. Dodge & Co., and was 71 years of age. He was one of the founders of the Union League club and well known as foremost in chari i able work for many years. MILES BIDS ARMY FAREWELL. Retiring Lieutenant General Issues Valedictory to Military Forces. WASHINGTON—Lieutenant Gener al Nelson A. Miles, commanding the army, will retire from active service at noon Saturday, having reached the age limit of 64 years. The following order was issued: "WASHINGTON. Aug. 8, 1903.— The retirement from active service by the president on August 8, 1903, of Lieutenant General Nelson A. Miles, U. S. A., by operation of law, under the provisions of the act. of congress approved June 30. 1882 Is announced. Lieutenant General Miles will proceed to his home. The rravel enjoined is necessary for the public service. By order of the secretary of war. “H. C. CORBIN, “Adjutant General Major General. U. S. A." Several other orders resulting from the retirement of General Miles have been Issued, one assigning Lieutenant General Young to the command of the army until August 15, when he will assume the duties of chief of staff; another assigning Major General Cor bin as president of the Soldiers' Home board; another assigning Brigadier General Gilesple as president of the Board of Ordnance and Frtlficatlons, and still another assigning General Young as a member of the Sherman statue committee. NEW SLUMP IN EXCHANGE. U. P., Wabash, Mo. P. and Maple Leaf Make Low Records. NEW YORK.—Two more Slock Ex change failures, making a total of six in the last eleven business days, were recorded Wednesday, when Sharp & Bryan and Hurlbutt, Hatch & Co., an nounced their Inability to meet their obligations. Neither failure occasion ed the slightest surprise; in fact both had been discounted for a week or more. The failure of Sharp & Bryan came during the morning session shortly shortly after the market had recovered from its demoralized opening. That of Hurlbutt, Hatch & Co. was an nounced In the afternoon just as prices throughout the line were tumbling lower than at any time before. The day’s business can best be sum marized by the statement that almost four score of stocks, fully two-thirds of the active list, touched the lowest record reached during the present movement, which had its Inception last September. Government is Sustained. WASHINGTON—United States Con sul General Gudger at Panama has made the following report by cable, under Wednesday’s date, of the termi nation of the disturbance on the Isthmus, caused by the erratic action of General Cohos: “General Castro arrived this afternoon and took com mand of the troops, fully sustaining .the government. Commander In chief is to leave the department.” British Take Optimistic View. LONDON—Confidential official re ports received at the foreign office re garding Macedonia have caused the British government to adopt the view that the situation Is not very seri ous for the moment, although suffi ciently so to warrant taking of pre cautions. British officials do not be lieve that Turkey, contemplates an at tack on Bulgaria in view of the known attitude of the powers, especially Rus sia and Austria. Fatal Altercation. OKLAHOMA CITY, O. T.—As a re sult of an altercation over the ques tion of moving the town of Mountain Park to Snyder, Hon. George S. Bai ley shot and killed W. Brown. The quarrel started between Bailey, who Is a prominent politician, and R. K. Kel ley, president of the El Paso, Moun tain Park & Oklahoma Central rail road, who was opposed to moving the town. Brown was a Kelley par tisan. Senator Millard to Go to Europe. OYSTER BAY, N. Y.—Senator Mil lard of Nebraska, who visited Presi dent Roosevelt Friday, expects to salt next Tuesday for Europe. He will be accompanied by hts daughter and will be absent only a few weeks. Buy American Machinery. PEKING.—An American firm has contracted to furnish Russian flour mills with $300,000 worth of machin ery. The output of the mills will be increased within a year to 1,500 bar rels a day, superceding the supply of flour from America. Entertained on a Warship. LISBON—Admiral Cotton gave an entertainment on the Brooklyn Tues day night in honor of the women of Lslbon. All officialdom was present, and members of the diplomatic corps. Admiral Cotton, United States Minis | ter Bryan and the American officers proved themselves lavish hosts. One oi the features was a “oake walk,” wnich was performed by two negro sailors at the request of Admiral Cot ton. CIRCUSMENSLAIN — WRECK ON THE RAIL KILLS TWENTY-THREE. THE INJURED NUMBER THIRTY Two Section* of Wallace Bros.’ Cir cus Train Come Together With Fearful Result*—Three Iowa Men Among the Killed. DURAND, Mich.—An air brake on the second section of Wallace Bros.' circus train refused to work in the Grand Trunk railway yards here Fri day. causing a collision between the two sections, in which twenty-three people were killed and thirty injured. The circus travels in two trains of about thirty-five cars each. After Thursday night’s exhibition at Char lotte the two trains left for La Pere, over the Grand Trunk road, the sec ond secttlon leaving a half hour after the first. It was 3:45 when the first section pulled into the west end of the Grand Trunk yards here. A red light was hung on the rear ear to stop the second section. Engineer Probst of Battle Creek, who was running the engine of the rear train, says he saw this light and applied the air brakes. To his horror they refused to work. He reversed his engine, but the momentum of the train behind him was too great and with a crash that aroused the town the two trains met. Three cars of the stationary first section were telescoped and the en gine and five cars of the moving train were demolished. The rear car of the first section was a caboose in which the trainmen were sleeping and the next two cars were filled with sleep ing circus employes. The greatest loss of life was in the caboose. One of the wrecked cars of the second section was occupied by five elephants and several camels. One of the elephant and two of the camelB were killed outright, while the other elephants and their trainers escaped. With the exception of this car none of the menagerie was wrecked, the other wrecked cars containing the wagons. As soon as they recovered from the first shock the trainers rushed among the cages quieting the beasts that were excited. The elephants in the wrecked car behaved with surprising calmness and were led out of the wreck without trouble. The escaping steam and screams and cries of those pinned in the wreck was a horrible spectacle in the gray of the early morning, when the train men in the yards and the aroused townspeople first reached the scene. Many feared at first that some of the animals had escaped, as they could be heard crying. The lire whistle was immediately sounded and the whole town aroused. The rescuers could see the unfortunates through the tangled wreckage. When the wrecking train crews han finished pulling to pieces the tangled and broken cars, seventeen dead men were lying on the grass awaiting removal to the morgue. A majority of them were, killed while asleep. The circus performers were on the rear of the moving train and ! escaped injury. Wallace brothers say that their loss will be very heavy, but can give no estimate yet. This is the second wreck that the Wallace shows have suffered within a month. Engineer Propsl, Fireman Colter and Head Brakeman Benedict, who was on the engine of the second sec tion, all agree that if the brakes had worked as they should when the en gineer tried to use them there would have beeen no collision. _ _ I UNION PACIFIC IS PROSPEROUS. Net Proceed* the Past Year Show increaie of $386,919. NEW YORK—The report of the Union Pacific Railroad company for the year ending June 30 shows: Gross earnings, $61,076,188; increase, $3, 674.909. Operating expenses and taxes, $28,747,215; increase, $3,187, 989. Net earnings, $22,327,972; in crease $386,919. To the net earnings were added dividends on Northern Securities company stock of $3,8S8,053, and oth er incomes to make the total income $27,392,182, an increase of $870,627. The total fixed charges were $12,071, 068, an increase of $80,935. After payment of dividends there remained a surplus of $6,964,169, an increase of $648,198. Prelate for Privy Council. LONDON—According to the Chron icle it is not impossible that the king's , Irish visit will result in the appoint ment of Archbishop William J. Walsh of Dublin to the Irish privy council. Hitherto no Catholic prelate has ever been on the council, but it is said to have been a long cher ished dream of Lord Beaconsfleld to appoint a prelate possessing the confidence of the Irish people and the pope. PIUS IS RUNG IN. Fiva Hundred Church Bella Are In Activity. ROME—The attention of Rome ia centered in the ceremony of Satur day, and for which great prepara tions are being made. The throne of St. Peter, which Pius X will occcupy, will be surrounded by a canopy forty feet high. The pope has informed the Vatican officials that he wishes to be received on the threshold of the basilica by Cardinal Rampolla, who, as archpriest of the' church, will address the formal greetings to him. At the conclusion of the ceremony the pope will confer his blessing upon the people, but it has not yet been decided whether he will do so Inside the cathedral or from the balcony looking out upon- the piazza, where many hoped he would bestow his ben ediction on the day of his election. It is said that Pius X is in favor of the latter plan, but the influence of the Vatican officials is against it, on the ground that it might be interpret ed as a recognition of the present state of affairs in Italy. The holding of the coronation ceremonies in St. Peter’s itself represents a concession, as In the case of Leo it occurred in the Sistine chapel. Although it is es timated that (>0,000 tickets will be Is sued for the event, the demand for them is very great. At the consistories to be held Mon day and Thursday next, the pope will confer the red hat on Cardinals Ajuti, Tailanl, Katschtaler and Herrero y Espinosa, who were raised from the purple June 25, but who have not re ceived these symbols of rank because of the illness and death of Leo. It is believed that the Spanish Cardinal Herrero will not be able to be pres ent at the coronation ceremonies. During one full hour Thursday morning therp seemed to be nothing but vibrating sounds, so penetrating were the Btrokes of the bells of about 500 churches, which, all ringing to gether, absorbed all other noises. The ringing was in honor of the election of Pius X—a welcome unique of its kind, and ordered by Cardinal Res phigl, vicar of Rome, who issued spe cial instructions therefor. All the churches contemporaneously celebrat ed masses for the event, the intoning of the Oremus combining with the harmony. The bells involuntarily served an other purpose, that of ringing in the great ceremony of the reception of the diplomatic body accredited to the holy see. Rome has lately been sur feited with Vatican functions, but that of Thursday morning was so striking that it held its own with the others. I SCHWAB QUITS TRUST. Resigns Position of President o^the Steel Corporation. NEW YORK—The resignation of Charles M. Schwab as president of the United States Steel corporation was tendered and accepted at a meet ing of the directors Tuesday. Wll Ham E. Corey was elected as his sue cessor. Mr. Schwab's resignation caused nc surprise in financial circles, where it had for some time been foreshadowed The new president was for years one of Andrew Carnegie's ablest lieuten ants and is now president of the Car negie Steel company, one of the sub sidiary concerns of the United States Steel corporation. It is scarcely more than a month ago that Mr. Corey was made assistant to the president be cause of Mr. Schwab’s continued ill health. PONTIFF RECEIVES GIBBONS. Regrets That the American Cannot Remain Longer in Rome. ROME.—Cardinal Gibbons was re ceived by the pope Friday in private audience. In a lengthy conference Pius X. renewed his expressions of interest in America, already made manifest by his reception Wednesday to the pilgrims from the United States. Cubans Claim American Soil. SANTIAGO. Cul^—Some engineers who were surveying a site for a ter minal of the Cuban Eastern railway on the United States naval reserva tion at Guantanamo were warned off by American officers, but refused to go. Admiral Coghlan thereupon no tified the Cuban government and President Palma sent a revenue cut ter, which forcibly elected the tres passers. The railway, having acquir ed the lands, claims heavy damages Guilty of Violating Injunction. DENVER, Colo.—Joseph Scott, a member of the smeltermen’s union, was found guilty by Judge Dixon of violating the injunction that prohibits interference with the employe* of the Globe plant. The court sentenced Scott to two months in the county jail, but as the case will be taken to the supreme court on a writ of error for supersedeas, he was released on $1,000 bonds, returnable Aug ust 15. < 1 f mu »»»• niimmimt :: THE LIVE STOCK MARKET. ;; | Litftt Quotations Prom South | Omaha and Kansas City. H-HHI144 Mill IMWWtlt SOUTH OMAHA. f * m CATTLE—anere Waa *. light supply of cattle in sight. The market at this point, however, was In rather bad shape and as a result trading was ex tremely dull, and it was late before a clearance was made. Beef steer buy ers hit the market a bad blow, claim ing that prices here have been much higher than at other points. The short fed cattle suffered the most and in sev eral Instances had to sell 10@15c low er, or 25@35c lower than at the first of the week. Trading was slow from start to finish and, although there were only a few’ cattle in si^ht, it took some time to dispose of them. There were not enough grass beeves here to test the market on that class of stuff. The cow market did not show much change. If anything, the medium class sold a little easier than at the best time the day before, but about steady with the average. Cows, in fact, have not fluctuated much during the entire week, so they are not far from steady. There were not enough stockers and feeders on sale to tell anything about the market. It is safe to say, how ever, that not many were wanted ow ing to the end of the week being at hand. HOGS—There was a small supply of hogs on sale, but in sympathy with a decline in prices at other points the market eased off a little here. The general market could be quoted about 2%c lower or weak to a nickel lower. The bulk of the sales went from $5.00 to $5.05. Choice light weights sold largely from $5.07% up to $5.20. The top price, however, was paid for a very fancy load, and in fact such hogs are more often seen in the show ring than on the general market. They weighed 203 pounds. There was not much change in the market from start to finish. SHEEP—Quotations for grass stock: Good to choice lambs, $5.00@5.25; fair to good lambs, $4.75 @ 5.00; good to choice yearlings, $3.50@3.75; fair to good yearlings, $3.25@3.50; good to j choice wethers, $3.25@3.40; fair to good wethers, $3.00@3.25; good to choice ewes, $2.90@3.10; fair to good ewes, $2.50@2.75; feeder lambs, $3.50@4.25; feeder yearlings, $3.25@3.50; feeder wethers, $3.00@3.25; feeder ewes, $1.50 @2.50. KANSAS CITY. ] CATTLE—Beeves dull and lower; , quarantine lower; native and western j cows, lower; stockers and feeders, dull; choice export and dressed beef steers, $4.60®5.20; fair to good, $4.00@4.60; stockers and feeders, $2.40®4.10; west ern fed steers, $3.00©4.85; Texas and Indian steers, $3.25©4.00; Texas cows, $2.05©3.00; native cows, $1.50®4.00; native heifers. $2.25®4.50; canners, $1.00®2.30; bulls, $2.15®3.00; calves, $2.75® 5.50. HOGS—Market steady to 10c lower; top. $5.40; bulk of sales, $5.07’k @ 5.25; heavy, $4.35®5.20; mixed packers, $5.10 ©5.271k; light, $5.25©5.40; yorkers, $5.35® 5.40. SHEEP-—Market steady; lambs, 10c higher; native lambs, $3.00@5.75; west tern lambs, $2.90©5.40; fed ewes, $2.80 ©4.75; Texas clipped yearlings. $2.90® 4.70; Texas clipped sheep. $2.65®4.00; stockers and feeders, $2.50®3.25. NOT A BUMPER CORN CROP. But Will Be Fair in Nebraska and All Other Crops Are Good. OMAHA—Secretary Utt of the Com mercial club returned Thursday night from a two days’ trip to Denver, on which he inspected the crops of the state by daylight. While there will not be a “bumper” corn crop this year, Secretary Utt states that Nebraska as a whole will have a fair crop and that the higher prices which will rule, due to the short crops in eastern Iowa, Illinois - and other corn producing states, will ' more than make up for the lack of quantity. A number of "bad places” were noticed and the second planting ; of corn, in places where the first one > was washed out by the early rains, J will be good only for fodder. But this j is all the farmers and ranchmen ex- i pected of it, the corn not being regu- 1 larly planted, but sown, and it will ' be cut with a reaper. Aside from < these places, however, corn makes an ] excellent showing for this time of the ■ year. Of other crops Secretary Utt’s re- , port is that they are all good as a rule ] and that taken as a whole the farm1 1 'ers of the state never were in better j condition than at present. I Cape Withdraws from Fair. CAPETOWN—The assembly, by 46 to 28, adopted a motion which ex punges from the estimates the provi sion of $50,000 towards the represents tion of Cape Colony at the St. Louis exposition. Mrs. Conger Visits Dowager Empress. PEKIN—Mrs. Conger visited the dowager empress at the summer pal ace to introduce Miss Kate Augusta Carl, an American artist from Paris, who is to paint the empress' portrait. Gambling Declared Felony. OLYMPIA, Wash.—The supreme court upheld the constitutionality of the law passed by the last legislature making the conducting of a gambling resort or game a felony. For the pur pose of testing the law, Fritz Diet rich, a Spokane gambler, pleaded guilty to a charge of cor ducting a gambling game and was sentenced to one year’s imprisonment in the peni tentiary. The supreme court Friday confirmed the sentence. Prefers Mormonism to Divorce. X Hev. R. F. Coyle of the Central Pres byterian church of Denver declared in a seromn recently that Mormonism was much to be preferred to divorce. "As between a system.” he said, which allows a man to have his plu or four ex-wives or a woman three or four ex-husbands and a system which alolws a man to have his plu ral wives all at once, there is little to choose. I am not sure but the odds are on the side of the Mormon.” Happiness is a ray of sunshine be tween two clouds. English Pronunciation of "Schedule.” It will be a surprise to most persons to learn that the English do not pro nounce "schedule” as Americans do. The late Dr. Tanner once moved the house of commons to uproarious laughter by his uncertainty with re gard to the word. First he made the “ch” hard, in the American manner, , and when that was received with a laugh he paused and floundered over it like a startled schoolboy. As he plunged from one pronunciation to an other the house shouted with merri ment. As a matter of fact, the best English dictionaries give a choice be tween "sedule,” “skedule”’ and “shed ule." Rib Fractured by Sneeze. Hugh B. Stultz, a Louisville carpen ter, is Buffering from a fractured rib, as a result of a peculiar accident Sun day afternoon. He was sitting on his porch, and sneezed violently. He felt a strange pain in his left side, and the rib seemed to yield to the touch, so he became alarmed. Upon exam ination it was found that the rib was fractured. There is still hope for the old bach elor who can interest himself in a love story. Big Fire in 1907. Lee J. Spangler of York, Pa., who has been a close student of the Bible for many years, making deductions from the prophecies found therein, has come to the conclusion that “the , world will be destroyed by fire in the year 1907.” He gives his fellow men fair warning. Mr. Spangler is a suc cessful merchant, but he has not be gun to close up Ills business affairs. Had a Very Facetious Cold. Dean Farrar has related this story: "At one small public dinner at which I met Charles Dicklns I was struck with his chivalry to an absent friend. Mr. Sims Reeves had been announced to sing at the dinner, and, as happened not infrequently, Mr. Sims Reeves had something the matter with his throat and was unable to be present. Dickens announced this and the statement was •ecenved with a general laugh of in credulity. This made Dickens, who was in the chair, very angry, and he manfully upheld his friend. ‘‘My friend. Mr. Sims Reeves,” he said, "re grets his inability to fulfill his engage ment. owing.” he added with great se verity. “to an unfortunately amusing and highly facetious cold!” Squelched the “Living Lyre.” The death of Mrs. Harriet Lane Johnson, who for many years was prominent in social life in Washing ton. recalls the crushing rebuke which « she administered to an over-forward * Englishman. When living in London with her uncle, James Buchanan, then United States minister to the court of St. James, she was seated at dinner one evening when the lordling compli mented her upon the beauty of her hands, which were really remarkable. Miss Lane was rather bored by the man’s attentions. Finally he quoted rGay’s line, “Hands that the rod of empire might have swayed,” and leaned back in his chair complacently, — thinking he had said a clever thing. Miss I^ane promptly repeated the line immediately following, “Or waked to ecstacy the living lyre,” much to the nobleman’s discomfiture, for the fair American took care that her voice pen etrated as far as his. The Wily Little Jap. We have been spouting these ten years about the cleverness of the Jap anese. Our merchants have gone tc extremes in soliciting Japanese trade and our great insurance companies have sent agents broadcast over the islands of the Land of the Rising Sun to write policies. In no other country on the globe is the work of the insur ance solicitors so easy. In one month >10,000,000 of life insurance has been placed by one New York company. Every measly little dwarf of a Jap wants to insure. An agent has just discovered that in medical examina tions he has been badly duped, one healthy Jap standing the test for many hundreds of his fellow countrymen. As all Japs look alike, the doctors did not detect the fraud until about >5, 000,000 in policies had been written. New York insurance men are exercised about it. ONE OF THE LARGEST IRRIGATING CANALS IN THE WORLD. j A Project of the State of Idaho. On the west side of the Snake river In Idaho, between Blackfootand Ameri can Falls, there is being constructed by the American Falls Canal & Power com pany, under a contract with the state of Idaho, an irrigating canal 85 feet wide and GO miles long. When finished, this canal will be ^pe of the largest and most perfect irrigating systems in the world. By its means a valley of 100,000 acres of the most fertile and productive fruit and farm land in America will lie reclaimed. 'N, The climate of this valley is ideal.' Cyclones, hot winds, floods or destruc tive storms have never been known. Grain, grass, vegetables and all varie ties of fruit grow in abundance. A healthful climate, a sure crop, a heavy yield, high prices and a ready market, are features of this country. Ten thousand acres of this rich land are now ready for irrigation and settle ment. Purchase tickets to Blackfoot via Oregon Short Line Railway Co. For full information concerning land, water rights, low prices,and easy terms, write, Evans, Curtis & Sweet Co., Salt Lake City, Utah. '