. jiHN’L OFFICIAL DIRECTORY STATIC. V junior..:.Silas Holeomt Uleutonant Governor..• . J. a .Harris Secretary of State.. Wm. t. Portet Statu Treasurer.John B- Meserve State Auditor..John b. Cornell A ttoruey General... . C. J. _?my the _jruey uenerai... . „ “if Gobi. Lands and Buildings.Y-'??!** t. Public Instruction.W. K. Jackson " ItEUENTS STATE UNIVERSITY Ohas. H. Gere. Lincoln; Leavitt Burnham Omaha; J M. Hiatt, Aima; E. P. Holmes, Pierce; J. T. Mallaleu. Kearney; M. J. Hull, „ Edgar. _ . Representatives First District, J. B. Strode Second. H. D. Mercer, Third. S. Maxwell, Fourth. \V. L. Stark, Fifth, tt. D. Sutherland, Sixth, W. L. Green. U, uivcu. CONOR B 8 SIONAL. Senators-W. V. Allen, of Madison; John M. Thurston,of Omaha. JUDICIARY. Asil^ta^UOeT.o: Harrison and T."l. Normal I ^rTEENTH JUDICIAL mSTHlCT^ UeDorteV'' .7.7.7..J- J- King of O’Neill Jndae ’ . ..W.H. Westover, of Kushvi le aenorter ..• 'hn Maher, of Bushvllle. LAND OFFICES. o’ttznx. ..Elmer Williams. COUNTY. ,VJCU iuoviuuvu fiSSFSiuX DistrictCourt.J°o“m Collin* Deputy . • ..*.p, Mullen Deputy..mu Bethea hanutv. Mike McCarthy JafiVtrf. .Chas Hamilton l. ?®Stut/r sohMla .W. H. Jackson k-iilS,4.,'....Mrs. W. K. Jackson ^-Tfkslstaut. Dr. Trueblood . M. F. Norton Butler /Surveyor.iS” i, Attorney. . SUPER VISORS. FIRST DISTRICT. Cleveland. Sand Creek, Dustin, Saratoga, llock Falls and Pleasantvlew:J. A. Itobertson SECOND DISTRICT. Shields, Paddock. Scott, Steel Creek, Wil uwdale And Iowa—J* H. Hopkins*. THIRD DISTRICT. Qrattan and O’Neill—Mosses Campbell. fourth district. Ewing. Verdigris andDelolt—L. 0. Combs. FIFTH DIBTRICT, Chambers, Conley, Lake, McClure and 1 nman-S. L. Conger_ SIXTH DISTRICT. Swan. Wyoming, Fanrvlew, Francis. Green Valley, Sheridan and Emmet—O. w. moss. BEVENTn DISTRICT. Atkinson and Stuart—W. N. Coats. 0117 OF UNBILL. Supervisor, E. J. Maek; Justices, E. H. Benedict and S. M. Wagers; Constables, Ed. MoBride and Perkins Brooks. COUNGIUiRN—FIRST WARD. For two years.—D. H. Cronin. For one year—0. . W. Hagenslck. SECOND WARD. - For two years—Alexander Marlow. For uneyear-W. T. Evans. THIRD WARD. For two years—Charles Davis. For one j ear—E. J. Mack. city orrio*B8. , _ Mayor. H. E. Murphy; Clerk, N. Martin; I’reasurer, John McHugh; City Engineer^ John Horrlsky; Police Judge, H. Kautzman, Chief of Polloe, P. J. Bigliu, Attorney, Thop. Cation; Welghmaster, D. Stannard. J GRATTAN TOWNSniP. /supervisor, H. J. Hayes; Treasurer. Barney .AlcOreevv: Clerk, J. Sullivan; Assessor Ben ~Johring: Justices, M. Castello and Chas. Wilcox; Constables, John Horrisky and Ed. MoBride; Hoad overseer dlst. ■*, Allen Brown uist. No. i John Enright. OLLIERS’ RELIEF C0MNI8SI0N. Kegular meeting flrst Monday In Febru ary of eaoh year, and at suoh other times as .a deemed necessary, ltobt. Gallagher, Page, chairman; Wm. Bowen, O Neill, secretary, H. H. Clark Atkinson. i_lT.PATRICK’S CATHOLIC CHDBCH. fir Services every Sabbath at 10:dUo clock. Very Bev. Cassidy, Postor. Sabbath school immediately following services. _ • v* KTHODIST CHURCH. Sunday jl services—Preaching 10:30 A.M.and S:0U p. m. Class No. 1 «:30 A. M. Class No. 2 (Ep worth League) 7:00 p.m. Class No. J (Child rens) 3:00 P. M. Mind-week servioes-General prayer meeting Thursday 7:30 p. m. All will Se made welcome. -Jj^ftt&TT&tor. li A. H. POST, NO. 86. The Gen. John \j\ • O'Neill Post, No. 08, department of Ne braska G. A. B., will meet the tlret and third Saturday evening of each month In Masonic nail O’Neill S. J. Smi i h. Com. IJLKHORN VALLEY LODGE, I. O. O. Hi F, Meets every Wednesday evening in (.Kid Fellows’ hall. Visiting brothers cordially invited to attend. r „ __ W. H. Mason, N. G. 0. L. Bright, Sec. Li ARFIKL1> CHAPTER, U* A. M ITMeets on tlrst and third Thursday of eaoh uonth in Masonic hall. T1 » W. J. Dobbs Sec. J. C. Rarnish, H, r «/ OF F.—HELMET LODGE. U. D. JLm . Convention every Monday at 8 o clock p. m. In Odd Fellow*’ hall. Visiting brethern cordially invited. Arthur Coykendall, C. C. E. J. Mack. K. of it. and S. O’NEILL ENCAMPMENT NO. 30.1. O. O. F. meets every second and fourth Fridays of each month in Odd Fellows’ Hall. OUAS. IIhioht. H. P. H. M. Tttley, Scribe tj’HEN LODGE NO. 41, DAUGUTEKs J OF UBBEKAH, meet* every 1st and ad Friday of each month in Odd Fellows' iiall. Aunes T. Benti.ey. N. O. Dora Davidson, Sec. V AliFlELD LODGE, NO.D5.FAA.M. 4 V AliFlELD LOUUl!,aU.#a,rAA.a. VT Uegular communication* Thursday night* on or before the full ot the moon. J. J. Kino, W. M. Usury Dowlinq. Sec. HOLTKIAMPNO. 1710, M. W. OF A. Meets on the first and third Tuesday In each month in the Masonic hall. Neil Brennan, V. 0. D. U. Cronin, Clerk AO, U. \V. NO. 133, Meet* seoond • and fourth Tudsday of each mouth In Masonic hall. 0. Bright, Bee. 8. B. Howard, M, W. INDEPENDENT WORKMEN OF JL AMEUICA. meet every first and third Friday of each mouth. C. W. Haoensick, N. M. 0. J. Coffey, Sec. POSTOFFICE DIRCETORY Arrival ofMails F. E. k M. V. R. R.— FROM THE BAST, day,Sunday included at. 9:40 pm FROM THE WEST very day, Sunday Included at... ...10:04 am PACIFIC SHORT LINE. Passenger-leaves 10:Uia, m. Arrives 11:55 p.m. Freight—leaves UiQJ P. M. Arrives 7:00 p. m. Dally except Sunday, Q NEILL AND CHELSEA. Departs Monday, Wed. and Friday at 7:00 am Arrive*Tuesday,Thurs.and Sat. at..l:U0pm O’NEILL AND PADDOCK. Departs Monday. Wed.and Friday at..7:00 am Arrives Tuesday, Thurs. and Sat. at. .4:30 p m O'NEILL AND NIOBRARA. Depart* Monday. Wed. and Frl. at—7:00 a m Arrive* Tuesday, Thurs. and Sat. at.. .4:00 p m O’NEILL AND CUMMIN8VILLB. Arrive* Mon.,Wed. and Friday* a .. 11:30'p.m Departs Mon.. Wed. and Friday at i :Q0 p.tn GUTENBERG’S INVENTION. What the Printing Praia Haa Doaa fa* Mankind Five hundred years ago the literary Zeitgeist, inky-fingered and forlorta, cried out tor >elp, and hla cry was heard in Germany and answered by the birth of Gutenberg in 1397, who gave to the world, in 1450, Its first com pleted printing press, says the New York World. “Four men,” writes the German historian Kapp, “Gutenberg, Columbus, Luther and Copernicus, stand at the dividing line of the middle ages and serve as boundary stones marking the entrance of mankind Into a higher and finer epoch of its develop ment." From centers of discovery and Invention in ever-widening circles that development has gone on. But of all the means by which the divine flat "Let there be light” has been fulfilled —In Its Inner sense—through the long ages, there haB been none In the mate rial realm that has exerted an Influence as powerful and far-reaching as the printing press. Compared with this discovery, which has evolved from the nebular chaos of man’s thoughts and emotions the vast solar system of books, even the finding of a new con tinent, pales In significance. The pri ority of Gutenberg's discovery over that of Columbus Is in Itself evidence of its vaster and more urgent import. How ever it may be now, there was a time when we needed a printing press ^more than we needed another hemisphere. For there has never been any miscal culation in the order of the discoveries and inventions of the universe. The Edisons and MaxlmB never could have been born before the Newtons and Watts any more than man could have made his appearance In the early pro tozoan eras. The wonders of electricity and Roentgen rays are the culminating luxuries of invention, so to speak, and not Its first necessities. Added to aH the bare utilitarian services it has ren dered mankind, the printing press haa enabled man to repeat in a spiritual sense the divine drama of creation. And many an Ink-begotten hero is aa living and effectual an Inspiration to noble deeds as though he had lived and breathed in human form. It la, moreover, by means of their typograph ical cerements that the real heroes of every land and clime have escaped ob livion. Better than all the promises of immortality offered to Ulysses byCalyp so has been the immortality conferred upon him and his comrades by the no less magical wand of the printer. “Were our mother island sunk beneath the sea,” wrote Lowell, "Shakespeare would still be an immortal England.” On the other hand, candor compels the admission that sinful man has made use of type—as of every other inven tion—for base and ignoble ends. But the most pig-headed pessimist would hardly maintain that the evil results thus obtained could be more than an infinitesimal part of the good ones. For the printing press has demonstrat ed in a most convincing manner that only what is good and beautiful is per manent. Every vile and morbid book has died, or eventually will die, of its own diseases, till at length authors and publishers will have learned the folly of printing such things. It Is not mere fancy that sees in the steady external improvement that has been made on the first hook models a symbol of an internal progress in the matter between the covers of bookdom. However much antiquarian rapture we may feel when we buy a worm-eaten old book in fif teenth century print, we cannot deny that in their superb typographical ward robes the books of to-day as far sur pass the first Gutenbergen attempts as the dainty tinted gowns of a modern belle outvie the impromptu makeshift of our fig-leaved mother Eve. Con cerning the respective claims of Guten berg and Koster to the discovery of movable types, we have no desire to quibble. If they had not Invented something of the kind somebody else would have done so about the same time or a little later. Be that as It may, in recognition of his service to mankind we are willing to pledge Mr. Gutenberg’s health—he surely would excuse us from drinking It unless we followed it up by swallowing a blotter —In a brimming bumper of ink. All Things to Her Who Walts. The Irony of fate forms a strong leav en In the story which comes from sas about the luck of Mrs. H. H. Leon ard. While engaged in the task of searching among a lot of old letters she discovered that her brother had de posited in a Trenton (Tenn.) bank, In 1863, $10,000. Not long afterward he was killed in the civil war. Inquiries elicited the fact that the bank was still in existence and had sought the de positor’s heirs in vain. In this story we have first the tragic fate of the man who owned the money, and then the ill-starred career of Mrs. Leonard’s husband, who, having only last fall se cured a divorce from her to enable him to marry another woman, was mur dered within two months of his second marriage. Mrs. Leonard, since the loss Of her husband by divorce, has been obliged to adopt the arduous profession of a washerwoman. Now she alone, of all the parties concerned, comes ont ahead! A Scarecrow for Hoaqaltocc. John Habberton states with the sol emnity of firm conviction that mos quitoep are extremely frightened by dragon flies and will not come within yards of them. He says that one or two dried dragon files suspended from fine silk under the roof of an open porch infested with mosquitoes will scare all of the little pests away, and they will not come back while the dragon files are there. This, he says, he has tried with surprising results. It is a well known fact that dragon flies are pre datory and voracious insects, and that they subsist' largely upon gnats, mid ges and mosquitoes, and it is but nat ural that the mosquito, who is a wlso insect, should regard the “spindle,” “darning needle” or dragon fly as the small bird regards the hawk. i NOVELIST’S FIRST EFFORTS. Mr. Harris's ••Itaeollsetians of a School* msstsr Written at aa Early Ago. Having regard to Mr. J. M. Bar rie’s visit to Dumfries academy, the Courier und Herald of that place prints some extracts from the novel ist’s early contributions to a school magazine called the Clown, which he and Borne friends started. Young Barrie writes some “Reckolections" in the asumed role of a “skoolmas ter” whose' spelling is Artemus Wardian. In his second installment he complains that the editor • ’spelt sum of the wurds in my last reo kollections rong,” and he adds: “Altbo, of coars, I maik jew allow ance for yoor eddukation not being equal to mine, I hop you will be more calrful.” Resuming the “Reckollec tions,” he writes: “I alwais open the school with prair, as I think it a verry good thing to do, and I got two skollars by it Now, my skollars have gen erally verry durty faces. Well, one day in the middle of my prair won of the boys crept in belo the tabel, and when he was there anuther boy cam in at the door with a oleen face. This was too mutch for the boy in belo the tabel, and, just as I had fin ished saying ‘And may they orle from the botom of their harts—,’ he shouted out ‘Lord Almichti, there’s Jock Smith wY his face washed!” Here is an instance of how ef fectively the lad could reproduce a conversation. Relating a railway journey the schoolmaster says: “On my rode we passed the river 'Aye.’ A gentleman asked me, 'What river is that?’ “I was meditatin’, so I answered abruptly, ‘Aye.' ■ “The gentleman repeated his ques tion, and I. thinkin’ he had not heard me, again replied ‘Aye.’ “ 'Could- -you—tell — me—what river—that—is?’ he roared into my eer. “1 again answered ‘Aye ’ “ 'Sir, said he, ‘I sea you want to insult me!’ “I couldn't comprehend what he said till another person in the trane informed me that he thoat that I meant ‘eh’ when I said *aye.’” Here is another example well worth giving: “The minister of the town was sed to be a good preacher, and so I went to heer him on the furst Sabboth of the munth. I went early, and their wer only one person there who I saw was a nelder. I sed to him, ‘When does service begin?’ “The man staired. “ 'When does service begin?’ I agen asked. “To my surprise the elder ex claimed: ‘What abomnabul impurt nense. Pray, sur, do you know oor respecktit mlnistir?’ “ 'Me no him? No,’ sed L “ 'Then get oot o’ this,’ he re plied. 'You impurnant skoundral git oot o’ this; an’ if I sea you here agen I’ll kick you oot myself’ “Of course I was gratoly aston ished at the man, not noing anythink I had sed about the minister; but it struck me at wonca that the minis ter’s name was Service!’’ Admiral da Honey and the Sentry. When Admiral de Horsey, who some years ago had command of the British fleet in the Pacific, was the admiral of the North Atlantic squadron, he was one evening dining on shore at Port Royal, Jamaica. On returning to his flag-ship alone after dinner, his way to the boat led across the barrack square. A black sentry, of one of the West India regiments, halted him at the gate with, “Who goes dar?” Great was the admiral’s annoyance to find he had neglected to get the pass-word before leaving the ship. “That’s all right,” he said carelessly, hoping to overcome the man’s scruples by indifference; “you know who I am.” “Dunno nobody, sar,” replied the nigger, pompously; “you ean’t go in dar.” “Why, I’m Admiral de Horsey.” “Well, you can't go in, I don’t care if you’s Admiral de Donkey. ”—Argonau t Learned bjr Experience. ▲ certain judge in Chicago, who rather prides himself on his vast and varied knowledge of law, was com pelled not long ago to listen to a case that had been appealed from a justice of the peace. The young practi tioner who appeared for the appel lant was long and tedious; he brought in all the elementary text-books and quoted the fundamental propositions of law. At last, the judge thought it was time to make an effort to hurry him up. '‘Can’t we assume.” he said, blandly, "that the court knows a little law itself?” "Thut’s the very mistake I made in the lower court,” answered the young man, "I don't want to let it defeat me twice.”— Argonaut A Btlitlfa In Nerd. Half a century ago, when "sub jects” were bought by the surgeons, a poor man, writes James Payn. fell dead in Fleet street Without a mo ment’s hesitation, a young fellow who was passing threw himself on his knees beside the corpse, exclaim ing: "My father, my dear father!" A crowd gathered round, their sym pathy was oxcited. and money was subscribed to enable the pious youth to take away his father’s body in a hackney coach. He did so, and took it to a surgeon, who gave him a hun dred dollars for it Poor Little Thing. “What’s the matter. Molly?” asked Colonel Terger of his little 6-year-old daughter. “Pa, my mocking bird is dead.” "Well, never mind, Molly, I’ll buy you another one.” "I am calm enough now, but when I saw that poor little dead bird I' could have cried like a child,” said Molly. —Texas Siftioga. HOW TO FIND OOT. Fill a bottle or common glass with urine and let it stand twenty-four hours; a sediment or settling indicates-an un healthy condition of the kidneys. When urine stains linen it is positive evidence of kidney trouble. Too fre quent desire to urinate, or pain in the back, If also convincing proof that the kidneys and bladder are out of order. WHAT TO DO. There is comfort in the knowledge so often expressed, that Dr. Kilmer’s Swamp Root, the great kidney remedy, fulfills every wish in relieving pain in the back, kidneys, liver, bladder, and every part of the urinary passages. It corrects inability to held urine and scalding pains in passing it, or bad effects following the use of liquor, wine or beer, and overcomes that unpleasant necessity of being compelled to get up many times during the night to urinate. The mild and the extraordinary effect of Swamp Root is soon realized. It stands the highest for its wonderful cures of the most destressing cases. If you need a medicine you should have the best. Sold by druggists, price fifty cents and one dollar. Youimay have a sample bottle and pamphlet both sent free by mail Mention The Frontier and send your address to Dr. Kilmer & Co.. Binghamton, N. Y. The proprie tors of this paper guarantee the genu! ineness of this offer. *■* What s Prominent Insurance Man lays. H. M. Blossom, senior member of H, M. Blossom & Co., 917 N. Srd St. Louis writes: I had been left with a very dis tressing cough, the result of influenza, which nothing seemed to relieve, until I took Ballard’s Horehound Syrup. One bottle completely cured me. I sent one bottle to my sister who had a severe cough, and she experienced immediate relief. I always recommended this syrup to my frisnds. John Cranston 908 Hampshire Street, Quincy, 111., writes: I have found Ballard’s Horehound Syrup superior to any other cough medicine I have ever known. It never disappoints. Price 95 and 50 cents. Free sample bottles at P. C. Corrigan’s. FREE BICYCLE*. The State Journal is offering a.first class bicycle free to any person who. will get up a club of 100 yearly subscribers for the Semi-Weekly Journal at 91 each. The bicycles are covered by as strong a guarantee as any 9100 wheel and are first-class in every respect. Any young man or woman can now earn a bicycle If you find you cannot get the required number, a liberal cash commission will be allowed yon for each subscription you do get. You are sure to be paid well for what you do. You can get all your friends and neighbors to take the Semi-Weekly State Journal at 91 a year Address State Journal, Lincoln, Neb. P. x>. A J. P. MULLEN, - raopnicTons or ran GOOD TEAMS, NEW RIGS Prices Reasonable. O'NEILL. NEB. THE ODEL Type Writer. fiOA wiu buy the ODELL TYPE U)£V WRITER with 78 characters, warranted to do as good work aa any machine made. It combines SIMPLICITY with DURABIL ITY, SPEED AND BARE OF OPERATION. Wears longer without cost of repairs than any other machine. Has no Ink ribbon to bother the operator. It is NRAT, SUB STANTIAL, nickel-plated, perfect, and adapted to all kinds of type writing. Like a printing press, It produces sharp, clean, leg ible manuscripts. TWO OR TBN COPIES can be made at one writing. Any Intelli gent person can beoome an operator In two days. Reliable Agents and Salesmen Wanted. For pamphlet giving indorsements, etc., address Odell Type Writer Co. Pacific Short Line • -HAS THE BEST TRAIN SERVICE -IN * < NORTHERN NEBRASKA. Through Freight and Passenger Rates TO ALL POINTS. If you are going on a trip or Intend chang ing your location, apply to our nearest agent, or write to W. B. McNIDBR, Oen’l Pass. Agent, Sioux City. KINGSFORD’S OSWEGO CORN STARCH MOST DELICIOUS OF AT.T. PREPARATIONS FOR Puddiags, Custards, Cakes A Blaao Kaaga. POM MALI BY ALL FIRST CLASS CROC MS. 1897 VERYBODY 1867 Can afford to Visit the STATE PAIR This Year at OMAHA. gSBk 189 SEPTEMBER 19 to 34,1897 The Fremont, Elkhorn & Mo. Valley and Sioux City & Pacific R. Rds. > Will Make Cheap Rates and will run Special Trains. ISrSee Posters for Dates and Schedules.j£t Special State Fair Trains as advertised will ran to and from STATE FAIR GROUNDS STATION, Omaha, and to and from Webster Street Station in the City. Thursday night Trains will leave from Webster Street Depot, Omaha, after the Parade. Regular Passenger Trains will run on present sohedule to and from Webster Street Station. Commencing Monday a stub Train will run between Irvington and the State Fair Grounds, connecting with all Regular Passenger Trains in both directions. Electric Moters, Hacks, Omnibuses, Etc., will run constant* ly between all Depots and Hotels m the City and the Fair Grounds. See apeci*! advertising, newspapers, etc., for a directory of this Carnival Week, which includes The 3 ist Annual Nebraska State Fair State Horticultural Society Fall Fruit Exhibit. Special Days at the Fair Qrounds. Tuesday, Sept. 21—Soldiers’,Pioneer’s and Children’s Day. Wednesday, Sept, 22—State Day. Meals at Restaurants on the Grounds; 25 cents this year. Fine Mechanical, Art and Agricultural Displays. > Racing Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thunday and Friday, 8peed Money, $10,000. BEST MILE TRACK IN EXIST ENCE. The autumnal festivities and carnival fetes under the auspices of the knijghts of . Ak-Sar-Ben a E lectrical illumin ation covering twenty • five blocks. The Feast of Quivera. Gorgeous street parade every night: Tuesday night, Sept. 21st, grand military and civic parade; Wednesday night, Sept. 22d, mechanical parade; Thursday night, Sept. 23d, Knights of Ak-Sar-Ben parade; Friday night, Sept. 24th, grand ball, Knights of Ak-Sar-Ben. Special Attractions at All Theatres. CREIGHTON—Hoyt’# “A Milk White Flag.” BOYD—“McSorley’p Twinp.” An opportunity to see the Trans-Mississippi and International Exposition grounds and buildings now under construction. LOW RAILROAD RATES via F., E. & M. V. R. R., INCLUDING ADMISSION. GEO. F. BIDWELL, x J. R. BUCHANAN, Oan'l Managar. Can'l Paaa. Ag't. . F, E. & n. V. R. R., OMAHA, NEB.