T-_ - Nb ROOM FOB THEM. ' ■'< ,ti. t _ UNCLE SAM WANTS NO AN ARCHISTS. America la Not to Bo Made an Asylum for Thom—Tho Law Shutting Oat hinffrou* Poraona From For a ol(o Coantrioa to He Strictly Kn forced. Watchiog for Anarchists Washington, Aug. 14.—The treasury authorities are keeping a sharp look out for the Anarchists now being /(riven from France, Spain and Italy by concerted action, and no pains will be .spared to prevent the United States from, being made an asylum for these men. * Terrence V. Powderly, the new com missioner of immigration, said last night that be would adopt every rem edy tinder the law to exclude Planas, leader of the Spanish Anarchists, who has been conducted to Ilavre by French officials and shipped to New York. The immigration authorities will notify their officers at New York and all large seaboard porta to be on the lookout for Anarchists headed this way. It is expected that the United States consul at Havre will give speci fic information as to the ship on which , Planas and his co-Anarehiata shall sail The law permits the exclusion of “persons who have been convicted of a felony or other infamous orimes or misdemeanors involving moral turpti* tude" and of “persons likely to become a public charge.’' These are the only provisions which even indirectly can be applied to anarchists and the bu reau will be compelled to resort to them. •Alter me Barcelona anarchistic agi tation the French sent to the state department here a list of anarchists ! expelled from that country and ex pected to come to tlie United States The list was sent to the immigration officers in New York, Philadelphia, Boston and other ports with instruc tions,^ apply the law against anarch ists named on the li-.t. None of them were apprehended, however, as thev either did not come or were smuggled in by way of the steerage. Mr. Powderly was asked if he fa vored strengthening the law so as to specifically exclude Anarchists, and j replied: “I most assuredly would favor a lawHxbluding from the United States o>Xpr)r criminal, incendiary and AnnrchWt. There is no trouble in fix ing tlie status of a man who has been conv cted of a crime, but the term 'Anarchist* has n«>t been clearly de fined, sb that it is extremely difficult to ascertain who the Anarchists are, ” Mr. Pmvderly went on to show the difficulties in tho way of defining “an archistic. ” The latter claims to bu a philosopher seeking an ideal state of society. To this end ho advocates the abolition of all law and the substitu tion of individual effort. It is only when tho Anarchist carries his philo sophy fq the point of becoming an as* sassiti or advocate of assassination or incendiarism that the law can deal with him. It cannot deal with him as an abstract philosopher.” In tile case of Plan as, the Spanish Anarchist, there seems to he no doubt as to hi* character. Mr. Powderly has long known Pianos. The fact that he is expelled fron France would proba bly bring him within the section of the law excluding tiiose who had been ; convicted -of any . offense involving moral • turpitude. BIG POLITICAL POW-WOW ^ President MuKInUj, Senator Platt and Governor niaek to Moot. Washington, Ang. 14.—An interest ing and probably important political pow wow is scheduled to occur this week at Port Henry. Representative Wallace T. Foote, jr.. of the Twenty third Now York district, is having a house'party there. Uls Congressional colleagues are his guests. Governor Black, Senator Platt Speaker Reed and Senator Chandler will be present during the week, and President Mc Ki"loy.accepted an Invitation to-day to dine there Saturday, when ho will meet the party. One of the most con spicuous features of the meet will be the coming together for the first time in several months of Senator Platt and Governor Black. It la thought here that the two New Yorkers will reach a more cordial understanding and that some import ant prepositions toward carrying on Greater New York’s political campaign will bo discussed and something defi nite decided upon. Eastern Klondlkers. Ssattt.k, Wash.. Aug. H.—One of the largest and best equipped of all the parties that have started for the Klpndlke from Seattle this season has just arrived in the city from New Eng , laud. They are organized on a mili tary basis, the captain being Arthur : E. Seymour, sou of the well-known mind reader. Charles H. Moseley, for merly of the Boston Herald, Is secre tary, and A. El Rogers, of Norwich, Coon., Is treasurer. Each member of the party originally contributed >1,000, and each agrees to share and share alike in all the expenditures and profits of tho expedition. Apart from these . Individuals the company has plenty of backing. School Repairers strike : Ctifcaoo, Aug. 14.—Two thousand five hundred men employed on Chica go's public school buildings struck to day by order of the Building Trades • councIL ^nd repairs on thirty-five school'tmeses were stopped. If the strike is not settled soon it is said the • buildings will be in such a condition that they cannot be used at the open ing of ike schools in September. The labor onions demanded that the board •f education insert a clause in future ■ contracts that none but anion men be amVloyed on the school buildings. JOHN SHERMAN. Rot Probable that He Will Retire Prom the Cabinet. Wastukotox, Aug. 13.—All reports about the early retirement from the cabinet of John Sherman, secretary of state, which hare b?en scattered broadcast of late are denied by Mr. Sherman and the report that Judge Day, first assistant secretary, was summoned suddenly from Canton where he was spending his vacation, to assume charge of the department, is also denied. The fact that Judge Day was pre* paring to leave Canton for Cambridge boro, Pa., evidently gave rise to the reoort. He is not expected in Wash ii-„.xin before September. Though the immediate retirement of Mr. Sherman is not expected.it has been the impression among well in formed men in Washington for sev eral months that his service as secre tary of state would certainly not continue through the administration, and possibly not thro lgh its first year. The fact cannot be concealed that he is in feeble health, due to advanced age and long years of political activ ity, but the statements that he is men tally irresponsible are preposterous, for his conversation is as clear and ra tional to-day as any man's When Mr. Sherman went into the Cabinet it was with the express un derstanding that he should be relieved Df all hard diplomatic labor. He has visited his office daily when in Wash ington, has met the diplomatic corps st the appointed times and has per formed other light duties, but has not it tempted to perform any of the heavy labor of the department. NO KLONDIKE COLD TAX Canada Abandons Its Bahama to Exact I’lacar Royalty. Ottawa, Out , Aag. 13.—Influenced by a strong protest from both the politicians and business men of the northwest portion of the dominion, the government has decided to aban don its scheme to force miners of the placer regions of the Klondike to pay » royalty of 10 or 15 per cent on all fold taken out there. Many business men declared in their representations to the government that such a rule, if put in force, would undoubtedly lead to infinite trouble and might lead to bloodshed. The storekeepers and out lit ters of British Columbia are busy now arranging their plans to compel til prospectors to buy their supplies af them by enforcing the payment of duty on all outfits from the United States which are carried into the Upper Yukon valley. FREE SILVER SCHEME, Tb« Proposed Purchase of Forty Tons for Enforced Unlimited Coinage Washington, Aug. 13.—The Silver Dollar league of this city has issued a circular asking investors to co-oper ate in the purchase of forty tons of silver to be offered at the mints for free coinage, and in the event of the superintendent's refusal the courts will be invoked under a clause, which, it is claimed, has not been revoked, of the act of February 28, 1S78, which provides that "silver dollars of the weight of 413J* grains Troy standard silver shall be coined at the mints of the United States as provided in the net of January 18, 1837.” According to the circular, "the profit to those who will help, us to start and finish the fight on the above lines” will be 8700,000. For any sum above a dollar investors may become part purchasers of the forty tons. Eloped With » Trumps Sedalia, Mo. , Ang, 13.—A tramp shout 35 years old, whose right name s unknown here, but who was known t>y the simple sobriquet of “Joe,” was riven employment splitting rails, by lohn Jordan, who lives on Thomas ”hamb>..-Iain's farm, fifteen miles north of Sedalla. Some time during Monday night, the stranger, who had become enamored with Jordan's wife, hitched two of his employer’s horses i-o a wagon and drove off with Mrs. Iordan and three of her children. The fugitives were traced to this city, and it is believed they are now traveling through lienton county, on their way to the Oaarks, or Indian territory. The Tide of Immigration. Washington, Aug. 18.—The tide ol immigration is at the lowest point since the general government assumed jurisdiction of the subject in 1833. I’he number of arrivals from all coun tries. according to treasury statistics during the last fiscal year, was 330,832, a decrease a compared with the pre vious year of 113,435. The lightest immigration of any previous year was in 1895, when the number from all countries was 279,94a Korop*'* ffhMl Needs, tiONDoir, Aug. 11.—The Timed. In the course of its financial article to day. says: “It is estimated by per sons in a position to form an opinion that at least 13 per cent more wheat than is usually needed by Europe will be Wanted this year. Owing to the short Russian, French and Austro Hungary crops, the United States will .he the only country able to meet this extra demand.”_ Virginia Democrat*. Roahokk, Va., Aug. n.—The Demo cratic state convention was held here yesterday with nearly all of the 1,548 members of the body present. Mr. E \V. Sanders was made permanent chairman without opposition. His de nunciation of the gold standard elicit ed applause from the convention. The first considerable outburst of cheer ing was evoked by the declaration that William J. Bryan will be the president in 1900. J. Hoge Tyler of 1 utaski. was unanimously nominated for governor. The Chicago platform was unanimously reaffirmed DAIRY AND POULTRY. INTERESTING CHAPTERS FOR OUR RURAL READERS. ■low Saeceufnl Farmer. Operate Thlti Department of the Farm—A Fete Hint. a. to tha Caro of Live StooJt and Poultry. Doctoring Fowls. N THE A B C o7 poultry culture, J. H. Davis, the au thor, says: Doctor ing fowls is time and money wasted. If I ever cured a fowl of any affiic tlon I do not know it. Of course a few got well, but they •-- might have got well had I left them alone. And I believe that I have killed scores of good birds by doctoring them; by attempting to do something I was entirely ignorant of as far as the cause or the proper remedy to be employed is con cerned, if there are any genuine reme dies, which I doubt. Beware of drugs and condition powders In the poultry yard. Nature does not demand such things. When you use them you vio late nature and practically weaken, de bilitate and Anally destroy entirely the vitality of your birds. It took me years to learn this. And If others will profit by my experience they will save money, time and much worry. A fowl that has to be pampered with drugs to keep it on its feet is worthless. If a fowl be very sick, drugs will not save it but hasten its demise. If only slight ly ailing, the bird will get well without medicine. Decapitate roupy fowls and cremate their bodies. If the fowls have cholera, remove the well ones to a clean location, and thoroughly de odorize and clean up the old house and yards. Remove the sick and ailing bird to distant quarters, feed them on boiled rice and give them scalded milk to drink for a few days, and they may flavored. As layers they rank among the best, averaging from twelve to thirteen dozen a year, and as winter layers they are to be recommended. The chicks are hardy and mature early. Langshons are good sitters and moth ers, being of gentle disposition; they are easily kept in confinement or on free range. Being excellent foragers, they are ideal fowls for the farm, and will gather during the year a consid erable proportion of their food. The Langshan is a stylish, medium-sized bird, not overgrown or gawky in ap pearance, of active nature and lively disposition. Many confound the Black Langshan with the Black Cochin. This need not be, as the following compari son between the two varieties shows: The Black Cochin is squaro in shape, with heavy-looking neck and legs, plen ty of fluff and leg feathering, cushion rising from middle of back to tail, tall short, small and almost concealed by cushion; neck, breast, cushion and tail all represented by convex lines. lang shan head, small for size of body, comb medium sized, well up in front, and arch shaped; Cochin head larger than that of the Langshan and not so arch ed over the eye; comb smaller, low in front and almost straight on top of ser rations. langshan back, short and conclave; that of-the Cochin, medium length, slightly convex, and large con vex cushion. Langshan fluff, moderate and close; that of the Cochin extremely full and loose. Langshan wings some what large and Inclined downward, 1 quite prominent at shoulders; the Co chin wings smaller and almost hidden by the fluffy plumage of cushion and fluff. Langshan breast full, deep, and carried well forward; Cochin breast not so full and deep, but broader. Langshan legs medium in length, small bone, long tapering toes, color of shank, bluish black, Bhowlng pink between scales, which are nearly black; Cochin legs shorter, stouter, larger bone, toes shorten and stouter, color of shanks black or yellowish black. There are two varieties of Langshans—the Black and the White. The Black in plumage of neck, back, saddle, sickles, a glossy PAIR OF BLACK LANQSHANS. recover. If they get worse under this treatment, kill them and cremate their bodies. And so treat all the afflictions to which fowls are subject. This is the common sense way of managing them. Finally I have no faith whatever in medicines for sick fowls, and further more I believe thousands of fowls are killed every year by drugs. One trou ble is that the doctoring of fowls is merely guess work. Such a thing .vs a correct diagnosis Is impossible. But when a fowl Is sick we are Inclined to doctor it, more especially if the bird be valuable. We think the fowl will die if something is not done for it. And so we take the risk and give it some medicine, hit or miss. If the fowl sur vives the dose of medicine and the af fliction, we give ourselves the credit for the cure, and are thus encouraged to repeat the dosing process whenever opportunity offers. Our experience is that nine sick fowls out of every ten die it they are badly sick. There is only one affliction that I ever have cured, or can cure, or even now try to cure, and that is gapes in chicks. I happen to be very intimate with a man that happens to pose as a fancier, although he has had but a year or two of experience with a few fowls. In a closet at home he had a hundred pounds of Quack’s condition powders or egg food (?), “warranted to make hens lay and keep them healthy.” On the shelves were bottleB of castor oil, Douglas mixture, tincture of iron, sulphur, quinine, calo mel, salts, pain killer, several prepara tions for roup, cholera, gapes, etc. It was a miniature drug store, and all for the fowls. I saw him kill several of his best birds by dosing them with cas tor oil at night, for they were dead in the morning. Since then he has sold off all his fowls and quit breeding, and declares there is no profit to him in the business. Standard Varieties of Chicken*. Langshans. — Langshans are the smallest and most active of the Asiatic class. They are a practical fowl In more senses than one, and their pro* Uflc laying and excellent qualities make them a profitable fowl for the farmer and market poultryman. They are one af the oldest varieties of poultry and have always been held in popular es teem. The shape of Langshans is dis tinct from that of the Brahma or Co chin, and should not be confused with either of the last-named varieties. Langshans have white flesh and dark legs, while the others are yellow skinn ed and yellow-legged. The quality ~f the flesh of the Langshan is excellent, being fine grained, tender and nloely metallic black, with greenish sheen: breast, primaries, secondaries, tall, fluff, shank and toe feathers, black. The undercolor Is black or dark slate. The White Langshan is pure white through out. The standard weight of cocks for both varieties is 10 pounds; hens, 7 pounds; cockerels, 8 pounds; and pul lets, 6 pounds. town Milk for Foals. The Live Stock Journal has the fol lowing remarks on the feeding of foals with cow's milk: “When the milk of the dam proves insufficient for the young foal it should be supplemented by cow’s milk. Indeed, in any case, if it is desirable to force the growth and condition of foals, cow’s milk may be freely given to it, in addition to two or three feeds of oats daily. Many thor oughbred foals are giver cow’s milk ‘in almost any quantity’ bath before and after weaning, ind Mr. William Day, the celebrated breeder and train er, believes ‘without any evil results.' While recommending oafs for iho young animals In the early stage of existence when following the dam, the same authority rtrongly discountenan ces the practice of giving them beans, peas, oilcake, or any kind of condi ments or condimental foods. Cow’s milk, being considerably p octet* In sac charine matter than that of the mare, should be sweetened by the addition of sugar to make it more palatable to the foal as well as more nutritious, by imi tating as closely as possible the nat ural product of the mare. Jt Is well not to supply foals with milk from herds known to contain tuberculous subjects, although the horse :s not, .'ike cattle and human beings, very susceptible to tuberculosis. Still, in valuable studs, even the chance cf infection should be avoided.’’ Prices of Butter and Cheese.—The relation existing between the cheese and butter solids of milk is such that I the producer receives equivalent vtfi | ues for his milk when the wholesale price of butter is approximately two and one-half times as much as it is for cheese. When the ratio of prices is less than this, milk can be made into cheese with more profit. At the present writing tlm market quotations of butter are about twice those of cheese, and it should be noted that greater activity is being shown in cheese circles this spring than has heretofore been the cade for some years. Read a good agricultural paper if you want to know how agriculture la pro gress! o&. I TALKS OF THE TIMES. I • —— [ SENATOR STEWART GETS INTO I THE SWIM. , Enthusiastic Over Everything bat SHr —That He Think* Hay Go to its Cent* and Believe* that Wheat Will lleaeh S1.00—Jone* of Nevada on Silver. Senator Stewart an Optomlat Now. New York, Aug. 13.—The Times to day publishes the following: “Sen ator Stewart is one of the latest con verts to commercial optimism. He is a “bull'’ on everything except silver. He is engaged in a vigorous campaign in Wall street and said yesterday that he had heard so much about better times that he had determined to ‘gather in a part of the prosperity which is not only rampant in the street, inf throughout the land.’ “Whem'naked what brought about the change in his views, he said: “There is no room for pessimism in this country No one can be a bear in the face of the wheat famine in Argentine, Russia, Hugary and India. In view of these conditions, abroad, I should not be surprised to see silver sell as low as twenty-five cents and wheat as high as a dollar. There is nothing in- talking silver . at the present time, and my - advice to my friends in the West is to fall in ,llne with the forces of prosperity and progress and receive their due share of the reward. The time has passed for the old issues. We must turn to face new issues and new conditions. I frequently hear it said that this secur ity market is a duplicate of the mar ket of 1873, It is not. It is more of a bull market. All a man has to do is to get into it, go to sleep and get rich. “The wheat situation in the West will make every railway not a divi dend earner but a dividend nayer. Railroads that have been moribund for years are now taxed to their full est capacity and are still unable to accommodate their t-affic. I am told that there is imminent danger of a car famine on many of the most impor tant lines traversing the country.’ “ ‘Are the people in the West alive to this new situation?’ “ ‘The people in the West,’ he re plied, ‘are wide awake. They know a good thing when they see it. Most of them are hanging on to their cereals with confidence born of hope and ac tual knowledge of what is going on around, them. With their immense crops they will be able not only to liquidate their indebtedness to the money sharks of the East, but will in augurate a buying movement that will surprise the people in this part of the country. I think that by the late fall the truth of what I said and reiterated during the campaign will be generally recognized and this is that there can be no general prosperity in this coun try that is not born and sustained in the West.’ “Senator John P. Jones of Nevada, who is spending a vacation in this city, said yesterday that the continued fall in the price of silver ought Rot to surprise anyone. ‘Silver is falling in price,’ he said, ‘because of the falling of the demand for it as money. Japan has gone into a gold basis and so less ened the demand for silver. Besides this, there has been, because of uni versal hard times, a great falling off in purchases in the East. *The Ori ental countries use silver money and our purchases are paid for in that metal. The demand has been cut off by reason of the hard times.’ “Of the increase in gold production in Alaska, Mr. Jones said: ‘I am not opposed to prosperity through an in crease in gold. The Republicans are very lucky and I congratulate them on the fact that this great discovery falls within their administration. I believe a great deal of gold will be found in Alaska and it is certain to restore prosperity, for which the Re publicans will claim and receive credit. I shall welcome its return, whether through gold or silver. Much glorifi cation and congratulation is heard over the fact that our West ern wheat is going up to a dollar because of a famine in Argentine, Russia, India and other countries. I do not think that our prosperity is founded upon destitution and starvation in foreign nations. I want to see a flood of money turn the idle mill wheels and irrigate the waste plains of our land. Another result that will follow from an abundance of money, be it silver or gold, will be abeyance of this hatred of the trusts. The people hate trusts, and only pros perity will drive monopoly out of their minds. Plenty of money will crush out the trusts. They flourish only in hard times.’” _ la without a rower Plant f .-, Kansas Citv, Mo., Aug. '13.—The discovery lias been made that thcro is no provision for a heating and power plant in Kansas City’s Sue new gov ernment building. In the original plans for the building the power plant was placed in the east wing. Later it was found that the appropriation from Congress was insufficient to erect the building complete, and the east wing was cut off. but no provi sion was made for putting a power plant in the main part of the building. SENATOR HANNA WRECKED Tha Ohioan’s Steam Tneht on the Boeka of Northern LVie Superior. Port Abtuur, Ontario, Aug. 13.— The steam yacht Comanche, with Sen ator Id. A. Hanna's party on board, is ashore somewhere in the Nipigon straits on the north shore of Lake Su perior. The boat seems to be in seri ous danger, as the telegram asked that two wrecking tugs and a lighter be sent at once.. The telegram was sent from Nipigon station, on the Car * aadian Pacific. I DE LESSEPS AT SUEZ. A Konnment to lilm to Guard tht En* trance to the Waterway. f Ferdinand De Lesseps la to have^INi, memorial. It will take the form of a J statue and will guard the entrance of : the Suez canal, the one great project which he originated and pushed to a successful conclusion. So inseparably has De Lesseps’ name been connected with the Panama canal scheme that' most people have forgotten that he first achieved fame by reason of his connection with the Suez canal. The idea of the De Lesseps statue origin ated with Prince d’Arenberg, an old friend of the late promotor. He has in dresd the Suez Canal Company to set aBide a liberal sum to defray the ex pense of the proposed statue and the erection thereof. A very satisfactory model ha3 been produced by M. Frem iet, the sculptor, who has already be gun the enlargement of his work. He hopes to complete his task within the course of the coming two years. M. Fremiet makes public the statement that as the banks of the Suez canal at its beginning are the property of Englishmen, who would no doubt be. opposed to this glorification of a Frenchman, it has been decided that this monument shall rise from the sea, which is about thirty feet in depth at this spot. There will, therefore, be a firm and solid base of granite, which, as the bed is sandy, must he very4, broad. This platform of granite, which will be entirely surrounded by water, will be reared to the height of twenty two feet above its level, and will also be of six square metres at the top. On this will rest the pedestal of the statue. In Its turn the pedestal will be twenty two feet in altitude, and the statue it self within a few inches of the same height, while the pedestal, which will be composed of granite quarried and. prepared in Brittany, France, will be conveyed in a sailing vessel to Port Said. The statue will consist of several pieces in bronze, which have been made in France. These on arrival will be all ready to place in position. At the base of the statue will be an immense med allion containing the portraits of the Khedives who encouraged the piercing of the isthmui. Each will be nearly six feet in size, and the medallions will be environed by large wreaths of laurel, each leaf of which will be about one and one-half feet in height. M. De Lesseps will be represented in the gar ments of modern civilization, but the prosaic appearance of these will be re lieved by a sort of burnoose with big sleeves thrown over his shoulders, the folds thereof being so .disposed as to present an exceedingly picturesque ef fect. Looking in the direction of the sea, M. De Lesseps will be represented as pointing with one hand to the ent rance of the canal and holding a plan thereof with the other. 1 BURNED IN MIDAIR. ' Awful Death of Wolfert, the Dlatln ffnlahed German Aeronaut. The Herald recently contained a dis patch from Berlin giving in brief the news of the untimely death of Dr. Wolfert, the distinguished aeronaut. At the moment when the doctor seemed about to realize the dream of his life, death overtook him, and in a few sec onds he and his prized balloon were burned to cinders. Dr. Wolfert got Into the balloon a few minutes after seven $ o'clock in the evening, being accom panied by Robert Knabe, a young me chanician. The crowd, among which were several army officers, wished them good luck and then' silently watched the cigar-shaped ship as it slowly mounted skyward. Excellently it seemed to move, and even those who were not experts saw that the screw was working splendidly and that the craft was heading for the northwest. For five minutes the watchers looked up admiringly, and then their admira tion was suddenly changed to horror. Forth from the car of the balloon flashed a tongae of yellow flame; then a second later was heard a crash like a cannon shot, and at the same moment the entire balloon was enveloped in a mass of lire. Down the blazing ma chine fell with amazing swiftness, reaching at last the Ringbahnstrasse. A horrible sight it was, and, as the hundreds of onlookers rushed toward it, they found it still smoking and prac. tically destroyed. In the ruins lay the bodies of Wolfert and Knabe. ‘they were burned so badly it was impossible to recognize them. The Firs Film of the Tropic*. One of the fireflies of the West Indies has two tubercles situated on its thor ax or chest, which give forth a light so powerful as to enable the smallest print to be easily read. A few of these flie3 put under a glass make a good reading lamp, and the inhabitants use the lamps so made for household pur poses. The women use them for dec oration <5n festival days. The brillian cy of the spectacle presented by myri ads of fireflies, glancing or scintillating through the darkness of a tropical night has but to be once witnessed to create enthusiasm on the subject Of “living lights.” Once seen it can never be forgotten. Flying about in countless myriads, glistening like stars on a clear winter night, flashing and dis appearing, glancing and dancing, whirl ing and gyrating in mazy evolutions, no words are sufficient to describe the scene and its effect on the mind of the fortunate traveler who witnesses it. It is one of the sights of a life time. The inhabitants of the tropic al world regard *heso insects from the practical, and not from the poetical or artistic standpoint. By means of a lighted torch they entice them into their houses, where they devour those intolerable pests, the mosquitoes, of whfeh they seem passionately fond.