The Frontier PUBLISHED EVERY THURSDAY IIY THE FRONTIER PUINTINO COMPANY KINO A CRONIN. Editors. It will bo a groat relief to the people when the board of supervisors is abolished. Tayloii, the South Dakota treasurer who embezzled a half million, is out on |23,000 bail. ; The populist press of the entire state is in a transport of enthusiastic delight over the verdict reudered in the murder case. The supervisors should make an ap propriation for the purpose of establish ing training quarters. There is no use of talking, they can’t be expected to put up a good light when they are not in form. r --; One newspaper in Nebraska runs each week without credit a column of clippings culled from its exchanges. Although the hoading shows that they aro not intended as original, the practice is a questionable one. Credit should he given to whom credit is due. —---»•*--* The will of General Gresham has been probated. It was written by him self and bequeaths his estate, worth $31,000, to his wife: It is stated that during the time of his service as secre tary of state and up to his death he hal not drawn the pension allowed him by the government. Thu Sud is a handy piece of ma chinery for the pops. It often happens that they want to say things unofficially, that is not as pops, and in that case they go to the Sun and the Beacon Light remains silent. Such an arrange ment is convenient for the pops and a matter of profit to the Sun. Mcllugh is just the kind of a man for the position. He has no individuality and never had an idea that was not injected into him. Thohb people who seem to think that the tariff question has been settled should note what Senator John M. Thurston said upon that point in the league convention at Cleveland: "The republican parly will never let the tariff question rest until it has been set tled right and forever. What this country needs is not an opening of the mints to the silver of the world, but an opening of the industries to the muscle of the citizens.” -——— Two weeks ago the Sun attempted to criticise The Frontier for the position it took upon the question of division. Last week it published an editorial in which were embodied ideas advanced by us months ago. It also stated more fully its position upon division, it said, in effect, this: First, vote against any division; second, if you must vote for division, vote for the O’Neill-Stuart Chambers combine. This is just what we have been anticipating. It shows plainly that the populists are going to throw their strength against the move. They don’t want division. There will not be a man occupying a place upon the populist ticket who will support di vision. Division would ruin their offi ces, should they be re-elected, and they all expect re-election. A man with half an eye can see the trend of affairs. The Beacon Light, while accusing us of being recreant to O’NeiH's interests, has never come out squarely and advocated the division that is said to be wanted by O’Neill. It has quoted the expressions of business men, but it has not advo cated the plan or said that it was en dorsed by it. That was left for the Sun to do, the pops figuring that anything the Sun would say could not injure in anyway their political chances, but even now it has been called down and is crawfishing. If division gets any warm newspaper support in O'Neill it will be Tns Frontier that gives it. Just stick a pin here. These soft July breezes waft to the ears of The Frontier rumors of popu list slate-making by such illustrious farmers as Michael Harrington, T. V. Golden and others. The latest is that Mr. Golden has his district judgeship boom inflated sufficiently to cause it to float when it shell be cut loose from its moorings. He is to have the Holt county delegation and enough from the west end to insure his nomination. Michael Harrington is to be a candidate for supreme judge and the Holt county delegation will be at his service. Michael, however, does not expect the nomination: he expects notoriety. The plan is for him to take his little delega tion down to the state convention and make a grandstand play. By virtue of his leanness he expects to work his way through the assembled hosts of popdom, spring boldly upon the ramparts, inflate his lungs to their fullest capacity and in a spasmodic burst of grandiloquence nominate for supreme judge that grand old man, Maxwell. Then the applause, which will cause the welkin of the casino to rattle like dry bones, will be music to his ears more soothing than the song sang by the sad waves at the sounding sea shore, and the echo will tell him a tale of congress. In 1896 he will be a candidate to succeed Kem. The plot is a pretty one but its force and effect will be somewhat impaired by its early publication. Those little things all seem much nicer and freer from intrigue when they have the ap pearance of spontaneous combustion as v it were. Wk are informed that the county board has allowed Attorney Harrington Ices to the amount of about 81,500, be sides considerable cash paid him by tbe legal committee. How do the people relish this kind of reform? Do they not wonder for what the county attor ney draws a salary, with trimmings in the form of office rent and fuel? The allowance of these claims is without question illegal. An Omaha attorney had a written contract with the com missioners of a certain county in this state, for the performance of legal work, but the suprume court said thnt under the law he wbb not entitled to it and therefore denied hint judgment. It would he the same in this case if any one took interest enough in the matter to carry it up. This board, however, is determined to reward those of the faith, law or no law. It has been but a few years since the board made a contract with Walt Townsend to erect a bridge across the Niobrara river. When work was commenced it was found that tbe plans and specifications were inadequate and that the bridge must necessarily be larger. Tho bridge committee accord ingly authorized Mr. Townsend to make the change, agreeing to pay a reasonable sum therefor. The bridge was built in accordance with the in structions of the committee, but when the bill was presented the board refused to pay for the extras and the supreme court sustained them upon the ground that the committee had no right to alter the contract. Mr. Townsend lost all of the money put into the extra work and the county got tbe benefit by sneaking out through a technicality. But in the case of Harrington, although tbe same opportunity is presented to avoid pay ment, they do not choose to avail them selves of it. Townsend is entitled to his money but he’s not in the push, that's all. THE DECLINE IN PRICES. There has been a steady and persistent decline in prices since 1805, and the al leged ‘'demonetization’’ of silver in 1873 neither checked nor hastened that de cline. We emerged in 1805 from the greatest war of modern times. War is a great destroyer as well as a great con sumer. During the war period the de mand had greatly exceeded the supply in all lines. The sources of production had also been cut off, or reduced, and prices had gone skyward. Decline was inevitable and immediately set in. Any one in the mercantile business during the period from 1805 to 1878 will remem ber distinctly the difficulty of selling at a profit any stock that lay a few months on the shelves. The tremendous march ot modern progress began about this time to be come a great factor in the reduction of prices. During the period since 1870 the forces of civilization have developed more power and progress than in five hundred years, or even a thousand years, before that time. The great alleged "crime" ot “demonetiza'tion" in 1873 did not create a ripple in the resistless sweep of modern ideas, invention, enter prise and development. Railroads have belted the earth, reaching thousands of miles into wonderfully rich and formerly unexplored regions, enlarging and cheapening beyond computation the production of every cultivated thing that grows from the ground, and equal izing (with cheap trasportation, which has grown cheaper every year) all sup plies in all parts of the world. Ocean tonnage has also been largely increased and carrying rates largly reduced. Steam has supplanted the sail; the six months' voyage of thirty-five years ago is now measured by days and weeks. Where capital was formerly tied up for weeks, in an ocean shipment, it is now released within a few days. Where sales and purchases were made through months correspondence by letter, the telegraph and cable now do the work in a few hours. The cost ot doing a given volume of business is reduced by 50 per cent. All of these things have contribu ted to the steady and swift reauction of prices. it Biiouiu tie needless to direct atten tion to the marvelous improvement and development in mechanical appliances within twenty-five years—a develop ment probably exceeding that of all time from the days of Adam. The cheapen ing of all manufactured products has been in direct ratio to the increase and perfection of these appliances. And, they have also greatly reduced the cost of growiug and harvesting wheat, corn cotton and other agricultural products. The unlimited coinage of silver could no more have stayed the effect of these forces than a bunch of straw would turn Niagara. They have simply devel oped new and strange conditions, whether for the good of mankind or the reverse remains yet an unsolved prob lem. But it would seem that in the end great good must come from the cheapen ing of the cost of all the necessities, comforts and luxuries of living. Labor problem, and many vexing questions and issues not now quite clear, must be adjusted. But silver has no place what ever in these adjustments. 1 \Yc have had a transformation since the “demonetization" of silver. We are living iu a new age. And the free silver advocates have as yet been un able to comprehend or accept the con ditions. They have eyes but do not see They cling to the dead past, and live on a pleasing but foolish memory. Some of them garrulous and miserable. Others are spiteful and venomous, because they foolishly believe that the great marching procession has “conspired” against them and against the idol they have so long cherjshed with a singleness of heart and pathetic devotion. They are mischiev | ous, because some of them have filled | high places. Many people are impress ed with the tenacity of their devotion; others are attracted by the noise they make. But they are as unsafe guides as an old man in his dotage with a host of immaginary wrongs.—Dollars or What. Awarded Highest Honors—World’s Fair, DR; BAKIIVG POWDfB MOST PERFECT MADE. A pure Grape Cream of Tartar Powder. Free from Ammonia, Alum or any other adulterant, 40 YEARS THE STANDARD. O’NEI LL B US1 NESS DI RECTORY it. piCKSON ATTORNEY AT LAW Referenoe First National Dank O'NEILL, NEB. C. SMOOT, FASHIONABLE BARBER. DEALER IN OIQARS, ETO. J^R. EDWARD S. EURAY, PHYSICAL AND SURGEON. Day and night calls promptly attended to. OIBoe In nolt County Sank building. O’NEILL NEB. g H. BENEDICT, LAWYER, Office in the Judge Roberts building, north of O. O. Snyder's lumber yard, 0 NEILL, NEB. H. BUTLER, 9 ATTORNEY AT-LAW. Agent for Union Trust Go’s land In Holt county. Will practice In all the oourts. Special at tentlon given to foreclosures and collections JJU. B. T. TRUEBLOOD PHYSICIAN & SURGEON Diseases of the Eye and Ear and fitting glasses a specialty. Office hours 9 to 12 a. m. and 2 tofip. in. Office first door west of Beinerlkson’s O'CON NOR & GALLAGHER DEALERS IN WINEiN LIQUORS Of all kinds. A specialty made of FINE CIGARS. If you want a drink of good liquor do not fall to call on us. Checker© Barn, B. A. DkYAHMAN, Manager. * CHECKER fFfTfffTfUW Livery, Feed and Sale Stable. Finest turnouts in the city. Good, careful drivers when wanted. Also run the O’Neill Omnibus line. Commercial trade a specialty. Successors to R. R. DICKSON A. CO. Abstracters of Titles. Complete set of Abstrect Books, Terms reasonable, and absolute ac curcy guaranteed, for which we have given a $10,000 bond as required under the law. Correspondence Soliced O’NEILL. HOLT COUNTY NEB. Cfclekenter** EnctUh Diamond Rraa<#. Pennyroyal pills rrt|inai aiiiu hiiij urnHinv. c, always reliable, ladies ask ( i Druggist for Ckichtster a English Dia-L Brand in Kcd and (Void metallicY 9bo*e«. scaled with blit** ribbon. Take ' \lnn other. Refuse dangerous mbstitu f lions and imitations. Ai Druggists, or send 4e. ' in stamps for particulars, testimonials and “lieiltf for Ladies,” tn letter, by retan ^—-A Cklcheoter Chemical N«ui«| •«« Mr aa Local DruesUto. PUlada*p£ HOTEL --JAVANS Enlarged Refurnished Refitted Only First-class Hotel In the City. W. T. EVANS, Prop. NEW YORK . . . ILLUSTRATED NEWS The Organ oVHonait Sport in America ALL THE SENSATIONS OF THE DAY PICTURED BV THE FOREMOST ARTISTS OF THE COUNTRY Life in New York Graphically Illustrated. Breezy but Respectable. $4 FOR A YEAR, $2 FOR SIX MONTHS Do you want to ba posted? Then send your subscription to the ircw mi mmum ms, 3 PARK PLACEi NEW YORK CITY. PUBLISHED EVERY WEDNESDAY. Sioux City, O’Neill and Western Railway (PACIFIC SHORT LINE) THE SHORT ROUTE BETWEEN SlOlJX CiTY ANIl Jackson, Laurel, Randolph, Os mond, Plainvicw, O'Neill. Connects at Sioux City with all diverging lines, landing passengers In NEWJUNION PASSENGER STATION Homeseekers will find golden opportun ities along this line. Investigate before going elsewhere. THE CORN BELT OF AMERICA For rates, time tables, or other Information call upon agents or address F. C. HILLS, W. B. McNIDER, Receiver. Cen’l Pass. Agent. THE NEW DONAHOE’S is combating Religious Prejudice and economic injustice, and helping Catholics and Protestants to under stand each other better. THE NEW DONAHOE’S is brilliant without being super ficial, instructive without being heavy, popular without being trival. THE NEW DONAHOE’S Will delight every American Catho lic and interest every thoughtful Protestant. Only f2.00 a year. Write for sample copy DONAHOE’S MAGAZINE CO. 611 WASHINGTON ST., BOSTON MASS. P. D. A J. F. MULLEN, PROPRIETORS OF THB GOOD TEAMS, NEW RIGS Prices Reasonable. But of MoCufferto'*. O'NEILL, NEB, Always Buy the Best The Best is Cheapest The Finest and Largest stock of good in the Hard*,,. , . .Implement Line in the Elkhom II# it Neil Brennan’s John Deere plows, Moline war Bradley & Co’s famous Disc culth Riding and walking cultivators, Glidden wire, stoves, oils, cuttlerv, elRHorn valley PLOW FACTORY, O’NEILL, NEB. ••••I EMIL SNIGGS.PmJ .... Manufactures the Hamnell Open Mould-Board StmJ Plow. Also general blacksmithing and practical hors Wagon and Carriage woodwork carried on in All work guaranteed to give satisfaction. Also deuri| Farm Implements. Handles the Scandi* imp' the Plano Rakes, Mowers and Binders. Parties i anything in this line call and see me. G. W. WATTLES, President. ANDREW RUSSELi,| JOHN McHUGH, Cashier. THE - STATE - BAl OF O'NEILL. CAPITAL $30,000, Prompt Attention Given to Colled DO A GENERAL BANKING BUSIN Chicago Lumber Yard %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%«%%%%%%^ Headquarters for . . . LUMBER, —- COAL AND BUILDING MATERIA I Yard*' The Stock is dry, being cured By the largest dry-sheds in the world. O'Neill, Page, Allen. 0.0. SNYDER & I ONE DOLLAR PER YEAR ^ ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦^ *■■■— —- Deccripiive of the W“‘ l0J a„d Devoted to W i WESTERN A Western Magazine devoted to Inte«st! AMERICA • Western Western^, the ♦ ♦ ioc. for Sample Copy Howell Publishing Co Largest Stock of Boots and Shoes in thctCounty f«?rSale Cheap forSO DaysbySuHivan’&Mercantile Comv* ——^——--- ..... . 1 •» .