The frontier. (O'Neill City, Holt County, Neb.) 1880-1965, September 15, 1892, Image 6

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    aouir tNTF.nr.urn must
nor uk yeaLECTKD.
President Harriaon Fcrmlly Ae
c«pti the Tender of ths Miaae- ,
apolli Convention.
facia i»4 FIf area I* flheir that tba
Ifptklku Pal ley llu Oroafht
Prosperity.
DANGEROUS CRISIS AT HAND
Democracy Pledged to Barden tlie
Country With a Demoraliz
ing Currency.
*
y'V
:f ..
i :
Tull Test of Cho Document*
WjUkHISGTOH# B#pi* S.—Tha following
If Pwidfnt Harrison's letter accepting
the republican nomination for the office
of president of the United 8*u»t«e:
W**m*orox. f^i4 «. tee/.—>Hoe, WHbam Mc
Kinley, Jr.. and others, romrnitiee, etc. -ijeutn*
wen; 1 tuw avail •/»> seif of the first period of
relief fn/in Public duties to respond to the aotJ.
fkatiou. which you l*r jught to me on June :0, of
tnr nomiiutx/n for the uflkn of pmsi4»nt of the
United tv the republican notional conven
tion recently held at Minneapolis I accept tb«
nomination. a/rd am grateful for th« approval
expressed by tUo convention of the act* of (he
. admin >Kt/*t mo. I bar* «nd*av<r#d without
^wavering or wrarinea*. so far a« the direction of
fmbll# .iff air n *» a* c mimlii^l to to**, to carry out
the pledge* in«4p> p> tint pconl* In j»m.
If the policies of tbs administration bava not
t>eeo distinctively and progressively American
and republican odlcle*, tire lauit bar not been In
th« fNtrrwM, biit in ttom execution. I ahaJl apeak
frankly of the icphJaUon of congress ami of the
work of the executive department/—for the
credit of any succeaae* that hava Imn attain'd
i» la such measure dun to others-*ci,aio;* and
representatives, and to the efficient head* of the
*e**rn\ wwullv«- depart mem* that | uiay do ao
without Impropriety. A rota of want of coo lb
daoca la o*k*d by our adversaries. and this cbaJ*
Irnifa to a review of what ha* bran dona a a
promptly and gladly accept.
The great work of thn riftr-flrst contra* bai
pc#n subjected to Ilia revision of a democrat>c
warn of reprint at lvrs. and the m»rU of the ex
ecutiva departtmmL to lU scrutiny and invest!
ftum. A democratic national admluUtrstiou
mi* succeeded by a republican admin *tration,
an4 Jm fr« *hno»* of event* give* unusual facili
4Jm for fair comparison and Judgment. Thera
**M seldom l>wu a lima. 1 think, whan a change
front the declared policies of the republican
In the declared i/oltcl** of the democratic party
Involved such ecrious rs'ij'.t* to the business in
|wre*t« of the co untry. A brief review of what
lia* barm don# am) of what the democ-atte patty
•repose* to undo will Justify tbs opinion. »
He turn toHtato Hank loauim.
Tha republican party, during the cfvfl
war, da vised a national currency, coo
Sintlng of United Ktates notes. Issued
•on redeem able by tha government,
and of national bank notes based upon the secur
ity of tinted hisles bund* A tax was levied
*UprHi the Issue* of slate hanks and the Intended
as suit, that all such issues should he withdrawn,
wa* realised. there are men among us now
y ho never saw a state bank note The notes
fumiabad directly or Indirectly by the United
•tales have been the only and the safe an/1 ac*
peptable paper currency of the peopla. Hank
faHure* have brought no fright, delay or lose to
the bill holder*. The note of no Insolvent bank
' Is a* good and ns current as a treasury note, for
the credit of the United Mtates is behind It. Our
nioney is alt nsttonal money—I might almost say
•International—for these bills are not only equally
aud indiscrimiuat ly accepted at par In all the
<ttat*s, but in smne foreign countries. The dem*
HKratlc party. If entrusted with the control of the
government, |« now pledged to reie*ai die tax on
•tale hank Iseues, with a view to putting into cir
•etilation sgain, under such diverse legislation as
«ih« staus may adopt, a flood of Leal hank
Many Kvlta ot Thla Hyateni.
Only those who in the years bafore the war ex*
*perWsced the inconvenience and losses attendant
upon the use of such money can appreciate what
~A return to thst system iuvolvea Thedenomb
wation of a bill was then often no Indication of
Its value. The bank detector of Iowa was Dot a
•afe guide t'vday as to credit or values. Mer
chant* deposited several times during the day,
-lest the hour of bank closing should show a de*
predation of the money taken in the morning,
The traveller could uot use In a Journey to the
the Issues ‘if the most solvrut banks or tha
w**st, and In eoiowKitiHtum a money changer's
'Office was the familiar neighbor of the ticket
office and the lunch counter The farmer aud
laborer found the money received for their pro
»4ucu or their labor depre«'l*ted when they canuw
*tc» make their purchases, aud the whole business
of the country was hindered and burdened.
■Changes may Iwcntue necessary, but anaih»oal
-system of current y.safe and acvrep'able through
out l be whole country, la the good fruit of bitter
expel(ence. aud | am sum our fsmple will not
consent to the reactionary proposal mads by ths
dcim c. ailo pat ty.
£ AM Kill CAN MERCHANT MARINE.
0 Tlio Tutted States Mint lie ns liberal
t\H Otlier Groat Nat Iona.
:■$} Few cubjcetn have rUHted more discussion or
fj.~ •xcIUhJ more antral interest than that of a re*
%y' corny by the United L’tates of Ua appropriate
’♦hare of the reran carrying trade. This subject
^touches net only our pockets. but our national
yprlde. Practically all the freights for transport
ing to Europe the enormous annual supplies of
provis one fui utabed by this country, and for the
large return of manufactured product», have for.
$•;>- funny yearn been paid to foreign ahlp owoer*.
Tbouaamlt of emigrants annually seeking homes
V under cur Hag have been denied the tight of It
ff ainUthey entered Sandy Hook, while Increasing
thousands of American ciiu^ns, bent on Euro
pean travel. havetach year stepped Into a for
eign Jurisdiction at the New York docks The
fnerchnrulUe balance of trade which the treasury
v hooks, show i* largely reduced by the annual
tribute which wo pay for freight and passage
Muoneya.
The great ahlps-the fastest upon the sea
-which are now in peace profiting by our trade,
'Are in a secondary sense warships of the respec
vv vtlve governments, ami in time of war would,
«und?r existing contracts with those governments,
speedily take on the guns for which their decks
are already prepared and eater with terrible
‘efficiency upon the work of destroying our cont
ainer?*. The undisputed fact is that the great
*tcamahlp lines of Europe were built up and nre
»sow In part sustained by direct or Indirect gov
? -eramen 1 aid, the latter taking the form of liberal
. 'pay for carrying the mails or of an annual bonus
•given in consideration of agreements to con
struct the ships so as to adapt them for carrying
aa armament and to turn them over to the gov
- amou nt on d-maucl, upon specified terms.
Ctboral 1'ollcy Urged.
It will oe pisiu to every intelligent American
"that if the united Htates would have sue4 lines,
A similar policy must be entered upon. The
’Fifty first congiess enacted such a law, and. un
•derita beneficent influence. sixteen American
‘Steamships of nu aggregate tonnage of 57.400
tons, and coating I7,40o,iw, have been built or
f%:' ^contracted to bo built in American shipyards.
Is addition to thia, it la now practically certain
that we shall soon have, under the American
(flag, ooe of the flu**et steamship Hues sailing out
•of New York for any European port. Ibis tnm
tract will resuit in the construction in American
yards of four uew pas**>ng*r ships of ]t» OjU tons
|'v each, coating about $8,mJ0.0Cki, and will add to
onr naval reserve six steamships, the fastest on
A special Interest has been taken T>y me in the
establishment of lines from our South Atlantic
and gulf ports, and though my expectations
have not yet been realised, attention has been
'Called to the advantages possessed by th**o
port*, and, when their people are more fully
.alive to their interests, 1 do not doubt that they
will be abbs to secure Lhs capital,.needed to en
able them to profit by their great natural adyan
tagee. The democratic party has found no place
^ fta its platform for any reference to this suolect
and baa shown lit hostility to the general policy
by refusing to expend an appropriation made
during the last admfca tarot km for ooenn mall
•aoacracta vli^Auitffcag l,M^ **+ .^xriaiia
! fto* wonraaen m **ar «v*ps, thrHdjfi*Uam
■ s»*4t'f a»rw «enterpr%m. m o«t 4wt*d*> wtoeUwr
i lb rn«l strips v»ww? tr An*»*kM mhk'b bare
j A flagman regtocery stoA'i Ages*. bwatot*
; Mb a pdaw lo tto* tMK^mk tiMrtu rvaarr* Tbe
’ ffrii seeps Mur MB tu drainer's table* r*/ V> for
j trija nbop* for coast mm* m*© a»d th* UsriWd S**1**
j i'N« 1b* »' '<r prigtoheoing of rvoover
lw t um« <wBtn*-t»mu*U: * U it* vm^Isl. tif
•ilH 'V it* oonerructoo* and lb* courage erf it#
AAlUsTA b lb* carrying liM.it erf aJi lias KM.
LAEOK IJCt BEAMEIM TRADE.
He ne fits of Reciprocity Made Apparent
fn More W«j» 1 tom One.
Another rr 1*4 measure. aa furnishing ao In'
f>»Mfd <o«a traffic for oar and erf r«t*
and (•nuu«f«i b* o*ft to Um fimm tirf
nuuiofAd jrmM vt t. Ii tU reciprocity paltry
declared If •* dire A erf IU Urfff Ml orf l!*). ni
now is inrtrti * persbea *til> Cu orf tto* na
tion* erf Oftlrftl Sen b AmericM Sea
Ixxaio((r>, tb ftpaelsfc ud BrtUti) Wnlladit
islands and srttto Germany and luatria, under
trade im«rMMau wtti recto
Tb removal of its doty on sugar and (toe eon
UauMtog of colfae and lea uooa (toe free M.
vtuto pfkif groat rdrf to oar owe people by
cheapening art tries uwd oartMlftfij fa every
• bouswhoid to tla> of such eno* moos advantage to
j (toe countries *xpar«>©g ttoes* article* an to rug
! gest that So consider at ion ibertrfor reciprocal
1 farorv should l« shown !o tbcJr tariff* to articles
I uiMtol by ua to (to Ir marxets.
< (iteal credit to due Mr fi tter for the vigor
J sr*tl» wtp-h toe pretsed this rice upon (be ooua
try. Wf bare only begun to rrali**? the benefits
«/ttoM tridf arrangements. Tbe work of cre
ating oew sger.cn s and of adapting our goods
| to (tv* markets baa u*oes*ariiy taken time; but
tto« result* already attained are so "to. 1 am wore.
j as to establish to popular far or tl»* policy of re ;
i ciprocaJ trad" bsard upou the free tuip'/rUi^o !
of such art Ic e* as do tuA tajurioualy compete !
wit to (to* products of our farms, nines or facto- I
r***, In exchange for tto* free or favored intro- ,
(tuctioo of oar products leto other countries.
Forelgnrrs Itocome Aluriucd.
The obvious *fll< aV of tils policy in Increasing I
tine foreign trade of the l ilted Mates aitra/ted !
th« alarmed attention of European >/urr.a!s and j
boards of trade. Tbe British board of trade has j
presented to that government a memorial asking ;
tor * toe appoJntme.it of a ccinnikMUo'i to coupler !
the beat mean* of counteracting what U caiied ]
"the commercial crusade of the United States ”
At a meeting, held In Mar<*to last, of the aaaocis
ted ebamtorr a tof corururree of Great Britain, ttoe
presldenta r«-|^orted that the exp*jrt* from Great
Britain u> the 1 at In American ofvuutriea dui lug
the last year ha/1 decrea*e<l 1f/),UtjQ and that
this was not due to temporary caua>«. but difert
Ir to the recipr«x ity policy or tlie UniU-l States
O-rmany and Vt af ce bare also shown th*dr star
Wr4 apprehension of tbe fact that a new and »ig
<*rous coi.testaut toss aofieared in tbe battle for
tbe market* and baa already secured import an:
Mlvaotace*.
T tie most con siccing evidence of tbe tremen
drc*a commercial strength of our position i»
found in tbe feet that Girat Britain and Spam !
bare found it necessary to make reciprocal trade
agrernieuta with us for their West India colonies,
and that fiermany and Austria have given us Im
portant com-easto/OM in exchange for Ilia coni.a
tied free importation of their beet sugar.
xiKuri'H it* to uporu,
A few deUili only a« to the Increase of our
trade can ba t;iven here, Taking all tbe coup
trlea with allIcii tilt'll arrangements have been
made, our trade to June 30. IWX, bad Increased
fl it per cent. With Until tba Increaao wan
nearly It per cent. With t uba during tba flret
ten mouth* our export* Inoreaaad ITi.7. Z.I'Jl, or
M an per cent, and with I'orto Hlco or
M per cent The liberal participation of our
farmer! In the ta-nefUx of thU policy la shown l,y
the following report from our consul-general at
Havana, under data of July IK la*t:
"During tha drat half year of IWJI Havana re.
cel vat 14.I.UT-C tiaga of dour from Spain and other
porta of tiie I ‘land about an equal amount, or
approxlma-eiy an.IK bag* During the aame
Period Havana reeelred I1.S79 baga of American
Hour and oilier porta approxiinateyl an equal
amount, making about liS.000 baga. Hut for the
drat half of thla year Spain baa lent lean than
1,(100 baga to the whole (eland and the United
State* ban aent to Hnvnnn alone ItH.dW lag* and
about an equal nmount to other port a of the lei
and, making approximately 347,000 for the drat
haUf of IMU."
Partly by re anon of tba reciprocal trade agree,
ment, but more largely by reoaon of the removal
of tba aanltary reatrtetiona upon American pork,
our export of pork prodneta to Germany In
maned during Iba ten rnontba ending Juno HU
laat $9.0X3.074. or about 94 per cent
Tba llrltiah Trade Journal of loodon. In a re
cent Issue, apeak log of tbe Increase of American
coal exporta ami of the falling olt of the English
coal export! to Cut*. aaya: "It la auotber can;
of American competition Tbe United Slates
now auppllea Cuba with about lAJ.OdO tona of coal
annually. and tbera la ovary prospect of tbla
trade Increasing an the foreata of tbe Inland be
coina exhausted and tbe use of ateam machinery
on tbe sugar plantations la developed. Alabama
coal napsclally la securing a reputation in the
Hpaniah W'est Indira, and the river nail rail Im
provementa of tbe aouthera ataten will undoubt,
ndly create a strong gulf trade. The new reci
procity policy, by which tbe United States is
enabled to Import Cuban augar, will, of course,
assist the American coal exporter even more ef
fectively than tbe Unas of railway."
DEFENSE OF PHOTECTIOX.
Democrats Mast Not Be atvca Power
to Enforce Their Views
The democratic platform prom 1ms a repeal of
the tariff law containing this provision anil es
pecially denounces as a "sham reciprocity" that
section of the law under which these trade ar
rangements base been made. If no other Issue
were Insulted In the campaign, this alon* would
gise It momentous Importance. Aro the farm
ers of the great grain growing statue willing to
surrender these now, large and increasing mar
kets for their surplus! Are we to base nothing
In ssccantre for the free Importation of sugar
and coffee, and at the same tlmo destroy the
sugar planters of the south and the beet sugar
Industry of the northwest and of the Pacific
coast, or are we to have the tnxed
sugar an I coffee which a "tariff for revenue"
only necessarily Involves, with the ndded loss of
the ns\s markets which base been opened! As I
have shown, our commercial rolatlou* in Europe
do not regard this reciprocity policy as a "sham."
but as a serious tbresl to a trade aupreinacy they
have long enjoyed. They would rejoice and. If
prudence did not restralu, would Illuminate their
depressed manufacturing cities, over the news
that Uncle Ham had atiandoued his system of
protection and reciprocity. They see very
clearly that a restriction of American production
and trade and a corresponding Increase of
European production and it ado would follow.
And 1 will not believe that what is so plain to
them can be hidden from our own people.
TurllTaml Wages and Capital.
The declaration of the republican platform In
favor of "The American Doctrine of Protection"
meets my most hearty approval. Tha convention
did not adopt a echedule, buta principle that Is
to control all the tariff schedules. There may ho
differences of upmlou among protectionists as to
tha rate upon particular articles necessary to
effect an equalisation between wages abroad and
at home. In some not remote campaigns the
Issue has been, or, more correctly, has been
made to appear to be. between a high and a low
1 protective tariff, both |»rtlet expressing some
solicitous regard for the wages of our working
people and for the prosperity of our domestfo
industries. But under a more courageous leader
ship tha democratic party has now practically
declared that. If given power. It will enact a
tariff law without any regard to Its effect upon
wages or upon the capita) invested In our great
industries. The malorlty report of the com
mittee on platform at the democratic national
convention at Chicago contained this clause.
"That when custom house taxatiou la levied
upon articles of any klud produced in this
country, tha difference between tha cost of
labor here and abroad, when such a difference
exists, fully measures any possibly benefits to
tha laborer, and the enormous a tdltlonal Impo
sition of the existing tariff falls with crushing
force upon our farmers and workingmen."
Here wa have a distinct admission of the re
publican contention that Amerlcau workingmen
are advantaged by a tariff rate equal to the dif
ference between home aud foreign wages, and a
declaration only agalns, the alleged "additional
impositions" of the existing tariff law.
j Democratic TurlfT Doolaratlons.
' .. *Kaln' *■>*• majority report further declared:
But. in making a reduction la taxes. It Is not
proposed to Injure any domestic Industries, but
, rather to prdtuotr their healthy growth. More
over. many Industries have come to rely U|k>o
legislation for successful continuance, so that
nny change of low must be at every step regard
ful of I he labor and oapltal thus involved."
i w® baTts an t'.iinliwion that mmv of nor t
Industries depend upon protective duties for
their successful continuance, and a declaration
I that tariff changes should be regardful of the
I workmen lu such industries aud of the invested
capital.
| The overwhelming rejection of these proposi
tions. which had before received the aanctioa of
i democratic national conventions, was not more
i Indicative of the new and more courageous lead
I ership to which the party has now committed it
self than tha substitute which was adopted. This
| substitute declares that protective duties are wa
CgaslhvtiOMi, high prqtecjlqa, >9* protf$U*a.
faoMfcg tAJs »r» omaoe met, star a d—iocf
pmid«wt approve. «er tariff Kbt^ck, tft» .
poas of wfcJcti it to adma fcc&pteiJbiJMis or to gpnm
aey rn.trtut*z* to as Aiarrra workman or prrv
duosr A bounty 1 jadn. U f}t«t, to tU
j uopofler tls »Jr» of (M occtt'lvtaut. to
wr«r i* itutria ispir^Uoi. sad so tbs rev
r»u* fr-«u ~iariff fee trtrew oaiy ** is tbo M»At
tivo.
IXfevotilt* of crorse folio uwder this desaaef -
si '--,-3. for Am ol j*~vt sod HTrrt «n not revenue,
tn» i toe pro*wAnm o-f rwlp<riM?*i exchanges, Ltoa
profits of riiierfc go wboJy to oor pnxl«oin
II»t® Ktrsjed From Korly TMcblafk
Tbs destructive as A merino doctrine v« not
Lad or tsurhl br Us felstcre democratic BLsm
tore vioM fame at Americas patriot* hM
reached this genera* >oo, certainly ut ty Jrffar
•os or Jackass. Tbh mrd crusade acaaaat
AcrrVms shops. the Unar tfsiArta applied to
America* IL* penitleu disbelief
ef *»«T report of tht opttttf of a tla pfta&v mill
or of so tncraaa# a our fvrtict Usds tor redpro
dty. an at wrpntst as they are dh»rmd<t*\4*.
Ttarv Is no U/^rbUtl butfieti mao la tits
emtMrr rbo dost sc* *uo» that tits eaactmvwt
Isto It* of fLs declaration of the Chicago oos*
rejjUuo upon <Le subject of tariff would at oacs
fAung* la* country /kUj s buttona cotrultloB
•orb as tf bat acre* sera. And there Is act a
tbougteful workingman wfco does not ksov tbs*
it would at once taorraoutlj reducw the amount
of work to be dose tu tbit country by Ut* lacretis
of importations that would follow sad n~ r issitsti
a redo -ton of Lis trace* to tbs European lutf
«rd. It anyone suggests that tLA radical policy
will not be esecuTsd if tbs democrat c party at
tain# power, what shall bs ttouch* of a party
that is capable of thus tri/lice with crest inter
ests? The threat of such JejpsialK.fi would be
otify Seas hurtful than tbs feet A dlstinrutsoed
democrat rightly described this moremrat u a
ehaJlruge to tlis protected iofui tries to a tight
of extermination. and aouttur sueb rightly ex -
preamed tbs lv^lc of the situation rhei be inter
preted tbs l bfcago platform to be an nsrttat*oo
to ali democrats boldine even tfcs most moderate
protection views to go mto tbs republican party
M’S ISLEY TAHIFF UW,
Indl»pntiU« Proofs of tbo Benefits
Coufcrred—Tin I'lnte Industry.
Aod row a few words !a r.carJ to the exiting
tariff law. We are fortunately al;Ie to jirixa of
iu inSueore upon production and prices br mar
ket report# Tba day of the prophet of calamity
has been succeeded by that of the trade re
porter An examination into the effect of the
law upon the price# of protected product#, and
of the com of aoch articles as enter into the Ut
htg of people of email means, has been made by
a aczate committee composed of leading senators
of both parties, with tbs ski of lbs best statisti
cians. and the report, signed by ali tbs members
of the committee, has been given to the public.
I*o such wide and careful inquiry has ever before
been made. These facts appear from the repo; t:
rlrrt-TLe oat of ftelv* entering Into tbs
use of those earning less than $1,000 per annum
has decreased up to May. im, 8.4 per cent,
while in farm products there has been an m
crease in prices, owing in part to au increased
foreign demand and the opening of new markets.
In England during the same period, the cost of
living increased 1.9 per cent. Tested by their
power to purchase articles of necessity, the earn
ings of our work loir people have never been as
great os they are now.
Second—There hss been an average advance in
the rate of wages of .7 of 1 per cent.
Third—1There has b.»en an advance In the price
of all farmers* products of lb.87 per cent and of
all cereals. 88.59 per cert.
The ninth annual report of the chief of the la
bor bureau of statistics of the state of Near York,
a democratic officer, very recently issued,
strongly corroborates, as to that state, the facts
found by the senate committee. His report
shows that la the year following the passage of
the tariff act of JKrt) the aggregate sum paid in
wages in that stale was $6,877.11*3 In excess, and
the aggregate production $4!,323.18U in excess of
the preceding year, in view of this nhowing of
an Increase in wegee, of a reduction in the cost
of articles of common necessity, and of a marked
advance in prices of agricultural products, it is
plain that this tariff law has not imposed bur
den, but has conferred benefits upon the farmer
and the workingman.
urowtn or the Tin Plate Industry.
Borne special effects or the act should be no
ticed. It teas a courageous attempt to rid our
people of a Ionic maintained foreign monopoly In
the production of tin plate, pearl buttons, silt
Slush, linens, lace, etc. Once or twice in our
Istory the production of tin plate had been at
tempted and tba prices obtained by tbe Wt lab
makers would have enabled our makers to pro
duce it et a profit, hut the Weleb makers at
once cut prlcce to a point that drove the Ameri
can beginners out of tbe businees, and, when this
was accomplished, again made their own prices.
A correspondent of tbe Industrial World,
tbe official organ of the Welsh
tin plate workers, published at Swansea,
in tbe issue of June 10, 1894, advises • nsw trial
of these methods He says: "Do not bo de
ceived. The victory of the republlenns at tha
polls means the retention of the McKinley bill
and ’ means the rapidly accruing loss of 8) per
eenk of the American export trade. Had there
been no democratic victory in 1884 the manu
facture of tin plate In the United states would
have been more rapid. It Is uot yet too late to
do something to reduce the price of plates. Put
them down to 11 shillings per box of 10,14x40.
full weight basis. Let the workman take half
pay for a few months and then turn out more.
Then 1st tbe masters forego profits for the same
time.”
And again that paper eaya: “It is clearly tbe
Interest of both employer and workmen to pro
duce tin plates, tariff or no tariff, at rates that
will drive all competitors from the field.”
la Here to stay.
But In spite of tbe doubts raised hr the elec
tions of 1800, and the machinations of foreign
producers to maintain their monoply, the tin
plate industry has been established In the United
States ami the alliance between tbe Welsh pro
ducers aud the democratic party for lie desi ruc
tion will not succeed. The official returns to tba
treasury department of tbe production of tin and
tin plates In the United StAtes during the last
fiscal year show a total production of iav-io.-MO
pounds, and a comparison of tbe first quarter,
tkM.OJ; pounds, with the last 8.000.000 pounds,
shows the rapid development of the industry.
Cver n.ouo.ooo pounds during tbe Inst quarter
were made from American block plates, the re
mainder from foreign plate*. Mr. Ayer, the
treasury agent in charge, estimates, os the re
sult of careful luqiilry, that the production ot
the current year will be UW.COC.ikW pounds, and
that by the end of the year our production will
be at the rate of WO.OOO.wxi pounds per annum
Another Industry that has been practically
created by the McKinley bill la the making of
pearl buttons. Few articles coming to us from
abroad were so distinctly tbe product of starva
tion wage*. But without unduly extending this
letter. 1 cannot follow In detail the Infiuences of
tlie tariff law of leOO. It has transplanted sev
ers 1 important Industrie! and established them
here and has revived or enlarged all others. Tba
act gives to the miner* protection against for
eign sliver bearing lead ores, free introduction ot
which threatened the great mining Industries of
the Rocky rootin'ain states, and to the wool
growers protection for their fleeces and flocks,
which baa saved them from a further and more
disastrous decline. Tbe bouse ot representatives
at Its last session passed bills placing these ores
and wool upon the free list. The people of tbe
west will know how destructive to their pros
perity these measures would be.
'londs to Illffhor Wages.
This tariff law has Riven employment to many
thousand* of Americsu men and women and will
each year give employment to increasing thou
sands. It* repeal would throw thousands out
of employment and give work to others only at ;
reduced wages. The appeals of the free trader
to the workingmen aro largely addressed to ills
prejudices or to hie passions, and not infrequent
ly are pronouncedly communistic. The new
democratic leadership rages at the employer and
seeks to communicate this rage to the employe. I
I regret that all employers of labor ore not just i
and considerate, and that capital sometime#
takes too large a share of the proceeds or profits. 1
But l do not see that these evils would be ameli
orated by a tariff policy the first necessary
effect of which is a severe wage cut, and the
second a large diminution of the aggregate j
amount of work to be done in this country. |
If the injustice of his employer tempts the
workman to strike back, be should be very sure 1
that his blow does not fall upon his own head, or
upon his wife and children. The workmen in
our great industries are as a body remarkably
intelligent, and are lovers of home and couutrv. j
They may be roused by injustice, or wlmt st ems 1
to them to be such, or be led for the moment
by others into acts of passion, but they will settle
tael tariff contest In the calm light of their No- i
▼ember firesides and with sober reference to the
prosperity of the country of which they are citi
sens and for the homes they have founded for
their wives and children.
No Intelligent advocate of a protective tariff
ctatms that it is able of itself to maintain a uni
form rate of wages without regard to iluctua- '
tlcos in the supply of and demand for the prod
ucts of labor. But it is confident'y claimed that
protective duties'strougty tend to hold up wages
and are the only barrier against a reduction to
the European scale.
Every Citizen In tbe Land Benefited.
The southern states have hod a liberal partioU
potion in the benefits of the tariff law, I Am
sure, though their representatives have generally
opposed the protection policy. I rejoice that
their sugar, rice, coal, ores, iron, fruits, cotton
cloths and other products have net been left to
tbs fats which ths vt tss of their representatives
Would hare brought upon them. Ia the con
struction of ths Nicauisgua canal. Ia the new
mmA CKeSnl umw, la tbm
«at*Ltiahm*s« of Amitoas ntn—tl tp lme» them
•takes L*t« aJwc especial isfttrmta* ar«d &11 ?fee»s
0 koevwt* vJJ ac4 *'way* r >u»at to I* viik<ul ;
■ mrmtuty» at Vai^ctoa.
feirrwdiy. bat » t ^Ei» fairly. oor »t!rtr»rt*
•peak crJtr of lb* dutie* iTEjsreed on
Imetx. pvwl U>Uo>» a nod <4brf ait*?'** tj tbe Xc
iuakt U-l aa*U uc-u Uf ref ere®o» V> roe peit
«■! e; AT'enrot of tbe fw
IwC Dvrifi* rh* but (bni yt*f
OC.Tzt worth of merrktftndise. or
Xfe par eezti of ear import* ciar it frw
< (Itw br^ta! pfTOftli^ in oar Limorj», vhb in
1 J«W> the percentage of laporttlioitt was oeiy
! tttZyer amt Tb* placing of i»w up a tb*
fw* Lot bM ttrrd to th* consumer us dutie* In
, llfu»2 Biocti*. tfur paring tb* bctmtia pro- ,
tiied for. f^7.«*Ci,9aBL lb* retirf bn* been sub
lUauI-j feX us rrm bca**t,oid upoa every
B*turl*r pircintt of tk vorkla^ man.
On* of u« f*rOran trn&«u against n pro- .
tort ire tar/fT n that it UuU a» out from partici
pation is veal is csiied. withpwefiiog emphasis,
j **tta nutria* of ti»* worH." if ths* vie* it not a
false w.be* does it Uf^mUtS our atancrcitl
com pH/tort an* tot atb to Pear wub more
! terrotf our supposed surrender to them
; of tin roarfcec* of the world.** as 1
how does it tappets ihu tbs partial Ion of
; ctsr market .loans foreign uo pair mills and Bik
plash fact ones that viii save all other market*?
, Our naTurmi advantages. oar protective tariff and
the reciprc-cnj policy, make it poae/oUr for us to
bare a large parried pat ion ic the * markets of ths
world” without opening our own to a competi
tion that would destroy the comfort and inde
pendence of our people.
THE COINAGE QUESTION.
Good Re-salts Expected From the
Monetary Conference*.
The re'joltjtioo of the convection In favor of
binoftabisra declares, I thick. the true and acces
sary conditions of a movement ttat has, upon f
these line*. my cordial odh.recoe aoi tuf pert,
4 1 ctr. ihsroufhly convinced that the free ©oin
4 ago c4 mixer at such a ratio to
. gold t» will fr^icts:3 the equally
in the ccirmrrcial t*?s of the two Coined !
doi'ars would conduce to the prosperity of all the
grf at producing: and comraer.-ial nation* of the
world. Tb*.- one easeutiai con Uiiou m mat tfaeoe
dollars bbal1. Lave and rttaiu an equal su v -pi
ability and va.ue lo all commercial transactions.
They are not oc!y a medium
, of exchange, but a measure of
values, and when two unequal measur-M
are called in *aw by the same name commerce is
unjy-Jtitd and confused and the unwary and ig
norant are cheated. Dollars of unequal com
mercial value will not circulate togetoer. Tfco
1 bether dollar ta withdraw u and becomes mer
cL&ndise.
The true Interest of all our people, and espe
cially of the farmers and working people, wno
cannot closely observe the money market, u that
ex err dollar, paper or coin, issued or author zed
by the government shall at all times and in a 1 its
uses t« the exact equivalent, not only in debt
paying, but In purchasing power, of any *
other dollar. I am quite sure that if we
should now-act upon this subject, ind*-pendett!y
of other ua .ujua, we would greatly promote their
interests and injure our own. .MoLctary con
dition* In Europe within the last two years have, I
: I think, tended very much to develop a sent!- j
tnent in favor of a larger use of silver,
and 1 was much pleased and
; encouraged by the cordiality, piomptm-sa
and unanim ty with which tbe invitation of this
government for an international conference
upon this subject was accepted by all the pow
ers. We may not only hope for, but expect
highly beneficial results from this conference,
now soon to assemble. When the result of tbe
conference is known we then shall be able intel
ligently to adjust our financial basis to any new
conditions. j
FltEE BALLOT AND HONEST COUNT.
Political Jugglery Demonstrates the
Need of New Laws.
In ray lost annual message to congress I said
and I must yet entertain the idea that it U possi
ble to secure a calm, patriotic consideration of
constitutional or statutory changes, as
may be necessary, to secure the
choice of the officers of the goverment
Ur the people by fair apportionments and
free elections. I belleye it would be possible to
constitute a commission. Don-partisan in its
membership and composed of patriotic, wise and
Impartial men, to whom the consideration of the
questious of the evils connected with our election
system and methods might tie committed with a
good prospect of securing unanimity in some plan
for removing or mitigating those evils. The con
stitution would permit the selection of a com
mission to be vested in the supreme court if that
method would give the best guaranty of impar
tiality. This comniitteo should be charged with
the duty of Inquiring into the whole subject of the
law of elections as related to the choice of the of
ficers of the national government, with a view to
securing to every elector a free and unmolested
esercise of the suffrage and as near an approach
to equality of value In each ballot cast as is at
tainable. The demand that the limita
tions of suffrage shall be found in the law
and there only. Is a just demand, and no just
man should resent or resist It. It seemed to me
that an appeal to our people to consider the
question of readjusting our legislation on abso
lutely fair and impartial lines might find some
effective response.
Equal Representation Necessary.
Many times I have had occasion to say that
JawA and election methods designated to eive
unfair advantages to the party making them
wou.d some time be used to perpetuate in power
a faction or a party against the will of
the majority of people. Of this
!*•. se4,,n* a. to , havo an illustration
in the recent Btate election In Alabama. There
was no republican ticket in the field. The cen
test was between woite democrats. The Kolb
party say they were refused the representation
guaranteed by law upon the election boatds,
and that when the courts by mandamus
attempted to right this wrong an appeal
wa* taken that could not be heard until
after the election made the write ineffectual.
Ba lot boxes were thrown out f<r alleged irregu
larities or dest my ed and, it is assarted, on behalf
of one-half, at least, of the white voters of Ala
bama, that the officers to whom certificates have
been given were not honestly elected
rcurity for lhe Personal or po
litical rights of any man in any community where
any e ther man in deprived of his per»onal or t o
litlcal rights The power of states over the
qut-stlon of the qualifications of electors is
ample to protect tnem against the dangers
ot . .?n a iKnor,ttntv cr depraved suffrage,
* .H?0./a*,l‘and f*>nt every man found to be
qualified under the laws shall bo made secure in
the right to cast a free ballot and to have that
ballot honestly counted cannot be abridged Our
old republican battle cry,"A free ballot and'a fair
count, comes back to us.not only from Alabama,
but from other states and from men who,differing
with us widely in opinion, have coins to s.*» that
parties and political debate are but a mockery if
when the debate is ended, the judgment of bon
eat majorities is to be reversed by ballot box
frauds and tally sheet manipulation In the inter
Mt of the party or party faction in power.
Unfair Apportionments.
Those new political movements in the states
and the recent decisions of some of the state
courts agaiust unfair apportionment laws en
courage the hope that the arbitr.™
and partisan election laws and practices which
‘YTa ,e‘i Inay, bB corrected by the
thi9Jfws ,mide e*l',al »nd bqn-rartisaa
and the elections free and honest. The republi
c»b,I«r'y would rejoice at such a solution ns a
healthy and patriotic local sentiment is the best
assurance of free end honest elections
!'*£*)ln,£T** “I*>n congress that provision
ne made for the appointment of a non-partisan ■
commission to consider the subject of apoorUtfn
">*”*• an<l elections in theif relation to the
choice of federal officers. The civil se
vice system has been extended ar
the law enforced with vigor and to™
tfali ty. There has been no partisan jugefin
wito the law in any of tbe de^rtmems <
bureaus as baa before happened but
mente to tlie classified rerviee^have beea^niad
‘D>P»r'la‘ly the eligible lists. The syTte.
“i a", th“ departments has Ic
« “fne1r^ya d“Si
S;rnDcdrel^mCit^ 01 force^thereb
* * oi conscience.
sSffiSSSSffiSSw5
Uy bestowed «bd mr beartr
does also the declaration„TJ»PProval. aa
thought and cook We and lll*«y of
of church and tT,„ he, ^Paratloa
republic lies In intellicem citizensh^man^Fe.^l
In tbe states In education the cheeFfiiin*11 featie»?
ssssiisP
se-ary
ar&sarf
hOTMteg ttrir Ktoa rfwiawL to tn |»trt >»
watamge at tb» cbaidm of tacit neat.
A TTOBD TO THE FARMER.
Immense Markets Opened for Ills Pro
ducts In a Short Time.
Tte coeiiderftte tl!es.tioa of tbe farmers of
the wboie country Is Invited to the wert do©#
Strength the Elate and agricultural department*
la U4 taler#** of *rrteul:are„ Our pork prodcc**
had for tea part brea uearij'exclttdad by tba
great continental nations of Europe, but their
vatoa discredited by the reasooa given for this
ndunoa. Ail prews efforts to •rcure the w
osorai of Usm restr cuooi had fuhd. Bat tba
«n»»krshuos cf the Fifty-first coogress pro*
riding for the inspection and official oertifica
tios of cur meat, and giring to the
president power to forbid the m'.rodocti&a into
this country of selected products of such ooua;
tries as should oout.aue to refuse our inspected
meats, eoaole as to open all ibe market*
of Europe to our bog products. The result
has besn net only to sustain price* by
providing new markets for our surplus, but to
add V9 cents per hundre I founds to the market
value cf the inspected na'-nis.
Coder the reciprocity agreements specal
favors have been secured for agricultural pro
ducts and our export* of such products
hare been greatly increased. wAh a
prospect of a further and rapid increases The
agricultural department has maintained in
Europe an agent w borne special duty it is to intro
duce there Use various prepare! i >»s of corn as
articles of fev-i. and bis work baa been
very successful. Ibe department has aS3
sent skilled vete. inajians to Liverpool to exam ins
in et anectloc with Biiush veter.nariajis. the i:v*
cattle ?fom U*e United States landed at that port
and the result, ia connection with sanitary meth
ods td -pted at borne, hare been tba; we hear do
ir»o— * v*gjt ot^r brif»? infected with piuro
pm.-uu.ouTa. A Jtiu c.vg-sysU ia cf quaraourj©
lines ban prevented the i-jfe £*03 of northern cat
tle with the i'txaa f.-rer
The tariff b? 1 of :$>J gives better protection Id
farm prod j.ts rebject to foreign competition
than they had befofs and the horn * markets for
fuff* products have been enlarged bv tbe estal*
1‘shmcnt of new iniustrirs and the developm-rai
Of others.
Weinay cotfi lently Bubralt to the iatJS g- ct
ao J caudsl judgment cf the America:: iarrn-r ;
whether iu any corrcspocllog period so much
has leen done to promote his interests, i
and whether in a cooticuasce an«l exteadoa of
these methods there is not a better prospect
offered to him than in tU invit-at on of the demo
cratic party to give our home market to foreign
manufacturers and to abandon the reciprocity
poiiejr. aad better also than the radh-al and un
tried methods of r-lk-f proposed by other parties
which are node t;ng his support.
l ire pr« sident tironzly urges tbe necessity to
the United tittles of the Nicaragua shin can'll
and pays a high tribal- to the democratic mem
bers of the foreign affairs corumiviee of the I**:
bouse, confes-.ng his obligation* for needed co
operation. He «onlinu.-s:
Tbe Chilean Trouble.
I do not b-Heve that tame submission to insu'f
iag outrage by any nat.<>a at the bands of an
other cau ever form tue ba-is of a laj-i.nr friend
ship. The necessary element of friendship is
wanting 11s Chilean incident. cow so hap
pily and honorably adjusted, will, I do
not doubt, place our relations with
that bravo people upon a mere friendly
ba*;s than ev.-r before. This already appears in
the agreement since negotiated by Mr. Egan for
the settlement of a commission of tbe long un
settled claims between the two governments.
'Ibe work of Mr. Egan has teen highly advan
tageous to lhe United ctaua Tbe confice.-i.-e
wnich I refused to withdraw from him has been
abundantly jus died.
I a our relations with the great European pow
ers the nghis of tbe United S ates and of our
citizens have been insisted upon with firinr.e**.
Tbe strength of our cause, and not the
strength of our adversary, has given tone
to our correM>ondem-e. The Samoan qu*-s
lion and the Bering sea question, which caino
over from the preceding administration, have
been, the one settled and the other
submitted to arbitration upon a fair
basi\ Sever before. I think, in a luce
Period have so many important trea’.iei and
commercial agreements been concluded, end
never before, 1 am sure, have the honor and in
fluence. national and commercial, of the United
States been held iu higher estimation ia fcotb
hemisphere*.
a j-rxona or ttie Soldier.
Tb® anion soMi-rs and sailors are now vete'ans
of time as weii as of war. The parallels of age
have approached close to the cicadels of life and
the end for each of a brave and honorable strug
gle is not remote. Increasing infirmity
and years give the minor tones
or 8adnem and pathos to the mighty
appeal of service and suffering. The ear that
coes no*, listen with sympathy and the heart
that does not respond with generosity are
the ear and heart of an alien and
not of an American. Mow soon again the
surviving veterans are to parade upon the great
avenue of tbe national capital and every ! ribute
of honor end love should attend the inarch A
comrade in the column of the victor*’ parade in
lhfiS. 1 am not less a comrade now.
I have us* d every suitable occasion to urge
upon tbe people of all sections tba consideration
that no ip>od cause can be promoted upon the
lines of fawiessnew. Mobs do not discriminate
and the punishments inflicted by them
have DO representative or salutary in
fluence. On tne contrary, they beget revenges
andperpetuate feuds. It is especially the duty
of the educated and influential to see that the
weak and ignorant, when accused of crime, are
fairly tried before lawful tribunes. The moral
sentiment of the country should be aroused and
--- VUUUH/ MUUUIU oe ____
brought to bear for the suppression of these of
fenses against the law and social nrd
-order.
Restrict Emigration.
The necessity of careful discrimination among
the emigrant, seekiug our shores becomes every
day more apparent. We do not want and should
hSu r*‘?lve those who by reason of
bad character or habits are not
wonted at home The industrious and
self-respecting, the lovers of law and liberty
shou d be dlscr inmated from the pauper the
criminal and the anarchist who come only to
disturb our communities. Every effort has been
wen,orcet?e laws, and some convictions
have been secured under the contract law.
An Era of Prosperity.
The general condition of ourcouniry is one of
great prosperity. The blessings of God hive
■ iwted upon our Helds and upon our
people. Tne annual value of ourP foreteS
commerce has increased more than «IOOH),‘u,o
over the average for the preceding ten years
and niore than S^'lO.Wo.OOO over lb90 the last
year unaffected by the new tariff. Our eiuorts
iu>lfeat h""“ of 1'00 by more than $71.
. aD<o_ the animal average for tea
vears by Our exports of
breadstuff'? increased oyer those of iROii
0)0 and1 of *,4',’u<4| t:0p.'of provisions over 81,000,
OJOandof manufactures .over I'S.OOO.OOu. The
WM**r!!caj<M?<‘[S'e of,.trade ln out favor in 1HU
was I-.V'J.y-)-).!.’, ,.o other nation can match the
commercial progress. • which these figures dis
h>dge. Our compassion may well go out to those
rhcm'i?nriolleof'8l;““) and habits still coinp?i
them to declare that our people are euimresxful
an.f ?“f Vl5lcik?trlct*<l by a Protective tariff
hiiil “ ' po',!"b!e for me to refer even in the
tbh^S"'uy'0,5“nyo,the toP‘cs presented in
adopted by the c’onvention Upon
SI.kk0? iave not f^®11 discussed, I have before
Sol*!,11 w expressed my views. The democratic
party offers a programme of demolition The
prou-enve policy to which all buitaSS even that
of the importer, is now adjusted, the reciprocity
^ n,eJetlant marine,are all ttfbe de
inoll.hed; not gradually tBken down, but blown
aSiied^° lb‘» programme of destruction it has
gsih,.s^entTrUs?r hafnVTci
oothe other hand. d^tlnctreeiy‘“'Jroli?? safe
progression and development of new facmS..
dch markets and Dew shinn it i ®i,^riBS,
ness to no perilous chants subject busi
[Signed.] BENJ. IIAKRISON.
Sot a Chlneie \V<-r«l.
••Joss,” so far from being, as I
among others always imagined, a Chi.
nese word, is merely a mispronuncia
tion of the Spanish dios, God, says a
writer in Blackwood's. The discovery
of this fell heavily upon me. It re.
duced my knowledge of Chinese from
two words to one. I have learned
several since, but will not write them
here, as I do not know what they
mean. A. and the writer both started
with the determination of studying
Chinese, and tne writer let A. buy a
grammar; but on discovering that the
single letter 1 had 145 ways of being
pronounced, and that each uronuncia
uon had an entirely different meanin
we sam that there was no poetry about
the Cnmese language, that it was not
worth llarning. and A.’s grammar was
Era*—*?4 to the mud
by being dropped overboard. I
‘August
Flower”
“lam ready to testify under oat]
that if it had not been for Angus
| Flower I should have died befori
> this. Eight years ago I was tnVot
; sick, and suffered as no one bu:
a dyspeptic can. I employed thret
of our best doctors and received
no benefit They told me that I had
heart, kidney, and liver trouble.
Everything I ate distressed me so
that I had to throw it up. Angus;
Flower cured me. There is no med
icine equal to it" Lokehzo F.
Sleeper, Appleton, Maine. <g
n :=a 3eU«. C.-sgfc-. SL-f !b
Vsxj'j? Crej*. BraiiSi ul t
:srj;2a to fat toga, u
nisi ng». tsia:#. Tn
•!wt atn siKsg Lis Sew
toi Largs b-stfa S3 cerj as
Sit. CTtCp.
Kbi. Aeriuiiea*
lira reads at.
«E us tis ecsart
DR. C. GEM WO
i rears roecessfallj
*11 chronic ca?*j
fire* up by othei
doctor*. Call and
Mf him or writs
for question blank.
Do uof think tout
case hopeless' be
i cao^e jonr doctor
| tel;# you so, but try
the Chinese doe
[ tor with his new
| and wonderful rem
edies, and receive
new benefit# and a
pei manent cure
what oti^er doctorj
■ cannot ^ive. Herbs,
B--»ots and Plan;?—
nature'* remedies
—his medicine*.
The world hi* -.rit
r.ess. One thous
and testimonial- ir
three year’# prac
tice. No injur, ou*
deeociions, no car
cotics, no pc:# a
Rational treatmen.
_ ana perm a neir
pure. Enclose 4 cents in stamps for :«plr. Office oi>ei
daily. 9 a. m. to 9 p. n.. Cor. lGtfc and California Sts.
Oat ho If Block, Omaha, Neb.
O WORE HO*
. SHOULDERS. "
KNICKERBOCKER
BRACE.
—M'.Td hj VU- .
KnMrrbofkrrRraNC* 3
KASTOS, r». f
SOLD BY DBl'GUlSTl.
FARMERS’ ALLIANCES!
School Boards or Clubs will find It to their
Interest to purchase their
car l°a<3 of J. j. THOMAS Vfc CO.,
161 j Curtis st., Denver. Col. Write for prices.
BOSS HUSKERS£™mS
- Jn»table to glove or
.bare hand. Best in tb*
worid. Buy of dealer
Send 80r for sample by
Co.. 2Ky.Sl.IUwu
if ff FAT FOLKS REDUCED
i its is,, i , ,—i vcaitmuf
d ft, for S‘rictly confidential.
• aw «— nnd ’fntlmonlal*. rv.
TEXAS WHEAT REafQrl.
* 1w>ji r or folder and gtn
—*•-»»» ■ i——■uMj * <-<» loiut'rana trt n
n*m®uaa p^toaco ^ e.s.
lilt AM AM, lira ham, Texas.
YiEX?&*;rsu'ion"nd,,,ir° s*»i
X iioiim, *S00. T, ^.and 'years time. Imnorted
maria cheap, Hiram C Wheeler. Odebolt.Sac Ca.Ia
OMAHA BUSINESS HOUSES.
S,A.ORCHARD,F—'
Nctnt for ILl.l'.’ritt
mu ciTuotaiii.
CURTAINS.
OMAHA STiJVE REPAIR WORKS for
40,000 Pigcreat Stoves, ia ii Louniaa, Omaha.
‘ Repairs
ROOFING k"nd,of Ro"n*-°r,en ,h.‘
• materials. G*,t our prices', F. J. Lewii
Roofing Co., 101M017 Joue* street.
WAGONS,CARRIAGES;
w. r. shaman
maha's larg
est Variety.
THE CROSS filiii C0.a>,n8 Ammunit!on Field
and Athletic Sporting
Goods. \N rite forcutalogue, 1512 Douglas Sc., Omaha.
I Light Supplieo. Door Bella, Annuncia*
rrT^Yvu'Xr*’*0' 8cnd for P'-icca. WoLFK
> KLEirUC CO.. 1614 Capltoi Avenue, Omaha.
Ywrvef SCn-M\an'n?« ^T,fr"r Rnrt Srmpn, Jellies,
Can Munufac’ii^‘c0 cLll,t'er,tfrc- ProP*- 0m'*ha
-* Oo.,Caaia aud Decorated Tinware.
[1 YjwIIpy* t MUr>j-'E.Y’ Frotl w* Oasmnnn. Wm. H
ll l i-rtiL C ommission .Room 115 Exchange
Bl>1 dm*» SowthOmaha. Xeb. Telephone MIL
LUyjiE*' Wholesale and Retail. Hard wood lumber
pine A oak fence lath, white cedar posts, split oak A
cedar posts, piling, lime,etc. C. R. Lee, tth&Dougla*
P?«foHiquor,Mon>hln*&Tobacco
Habits the CASTLE CURST COMPANY has no
?aual. Hum ik.> v. __._ _ . ...._...i
vantL.fi CURE COMPANY has no
quai. Hundreds that have been cured of long stand
VYaSSa^SS**- CaU or »«WreM the CASTLE CURE
tfebraska^' N°' Nortii Sixteenth Street, Omaha
WM. SNYDER,
manufacturer
Fine, High Grade Carriages, Buggies,
Phaetons and Road Wagons.
i4°* and Harney 8U.t Omaha, Nebratko*
MEy-Reference: Any buatneaa man In Omaba.
S Thompiea’s Eye Watar.