The frontier. (O'Neill City, Holt County, Neb.) 1880-1965, July 07, 1892, Image 1
T.-i4- ■ n ; >- ; ’ ■* . y--* , ,' , i; • V W*. '»•'•* * -r* *•<* f V" J>Nc*' *??■ a*: £W»V'' " ' • • ■ •' ■ *'',v ' ". . I iU ' ••* • /'•' '-• A, ■ H, - Ii1 v ■ a> : *t v - f: $$ * \ * ’V -t >* V- $£*? 'If-iSl* a & A-Ar'.J&'iik • r. pf":-;;a ^ PUBLISHED BY THE FRONTIER PRINTING CO. VOLUME XIL OfNEILL. HOLT COUNTY, NEBRASKA. JULY 7 1 .NUMBER 52. OGAL NEWS ITEMIZED The Local News of O’Neill u Caught hy the "Kids." tf RATHER INTERESTING NdTES General Item* of Intorwt Published While <*" Hewi It Still Kiwi. Miss Airgie Bentley spent the Fourth jn Atkidsoh. Sanford Parker came in from Spencer last evenlng.__ ; Gene’Nekton spent the Fourth, with I his pyents at Niobrara. | Mike Dec, of the Lincoln State Jour thc city today. I yfal, is in Miss E Emma Love of Wilber, Neb., is Visiting Mrs. Maylon Price this week. ';i“4 I'^v: FOR SALE—A good team five years Old: Inquire at this office. 51-2 Mis>bBridsret elati went to Omaha last Saturday morning to visit with her brdther for a few months. Citato r, Machine oil for sale, 48-3m O’Neii.i, GitooKnY Co. Nellie Daley is employed in the )ds department of Pfund Ay storey L. Mack, -At once bv J. of oats, for which he will mnrket price. obbs and Miss Ella Per ifot Springs last Th,urs s visit with friends. wns up from Oharn K and called at tbis ^Lcrops m good con of the bride's aesday, June ' Miss Moran L>orsey, Neb. Relating. for general kwill be paid liquire of |1azelet. i boys went ■y and Sun ' reunion at |>rts they en ear tbe F. E. ng, a Mackin bave same by paying for tbis Doykendall. r O’Neill people in Page. Agent Inline, informed oV6| tbeir road They all report a rent I The supper amF entertainment given by the children of the Catholic cliurch under the supervision of the ladies was a success socially and financially. The 'proceeds were about $58, which goes to the'eburch (and. 6. Wl', Lessinger, 0. 8. Evans, T. V. Golden abd son. Parnell, S. B. Howard, H. B. Kelly, and J. L. Coppoc went down to oWaha the first of the week at tending the convention, borne Tuesday evening.. Thev returned Pat Mullen, Jim Harrington, Dick • J5*wver, Malyon Price, Clyde King, Lloyd Gillespie, Col. Pope and Mr. Lusliia, together with their respective wives, beheld the eagle uncaged at Atkinson on (lie Fourth. McCjOrmick Harvesters are the only kind that gives universal satisfaction. ,1 have a car load ready for "the farmers of Holt county. Send your orders in at once if .you wish to secure one of these . valuable machines. For sale by 51-2 ’ O. F. Biglin. urphy.who lias resided m Lm lie graduated from the uni Notre Dame, about Ji year ed in this city list Saturday and will spend a few weeks ,tires. Felix has numerous who Ire pleased so see him j hi b prospering. Aoroing Frank Toohill !>sod hif botcher shop to J. C. Hayes I kereaifter conduct the business. I win go on the road for a ' months with his patent grader, after which he will remove to Omaha and en gage in business there. Tub Frontier . is sorry to see Mr. Toohill leave the city hut wishes him success. Last Saturday morning. Tim Hanley, Pat Biglin, Willie O’Connor and D. H. ' Cronin went doWn.to Omaha to spend the Fourth. At Fremont the boys met John McBride wh^ tlso went down to see the first independent national con vention.o"Theie was a grand parade on Monday forenoon and Splendid fire works in the evening. -- The boys re turned home Tuesday evening each de claring that he had a glorious time. 1 «'L&f Mr. Dutcher, of AtkiiMV^aii leased the Hotel Hayes and is frying •» Util week. ■ * As we go to press we learn that ’Chad. Metz lias purchased the O’NelH Cigar Factory. . In the postoffice deal Jack'/Hazelet acquired title to the Riggs residence on west Kid Hill. * ' J. C. Harnish has resigned bis posi tion in the land office and accepted a deputyship under Clerk Butler. We understand Higgs Bros, have purchased a newspaper in Arkansas and will soon remove to that state. Edgar Thompson and Hank McEvony met again with shot guns on the Fourth for a purse ‘ of $20. Thompson got eleven out of twelve birds and won the money. _ Rush vide Standard: Gene Cress and wife oarne up from O’Neill Saturday morning and will remain in Kushville for some time. They are staying at Col. West’s._ Director-General Davis has received a petition from the trustees and elders of forty-six German Evangelical Protest ant churches of the middle states, rep resenting a membership of 03,000, strongly urging the opening of the ex position on Sunday. The American Ostrich Company has sent to Chicago for exhibition at the world’s fair thirty birds from its ostrich farm at Fall Brooks, San Diego county, California. Tho’ ostriches have been sent (fn thus early in order that they may become thoroughly acclimated by the time the fair opens and appear at their best. _ Our citizens who celebrated at Scott ville report a ve-y pleasant time. Hon. Ben White of Qrnaha, was orator of the day and made a splqndid speech. Be sides many other amusements an inter esting game of ball was played in the afternoon between Dorsey and Scort ville, the latter team winning by a score of 12 to 5. Editor Evans, the independent of O’Neill, has taken .upon himself the task of making up n legislative ticket for all three parties in his part of the state. He has determined upon Mullen, Golden and Mathews as the independent, demo crat and republican candidates for the senate and is now looking up men for representatives. Great head.—State Journal. _ In addition to our large stock of gro ceries we have added dry goods, boots, shoes,-hats and caps, and would invite our friends to call and examine our stock and get our prices. We feei that we can do you good by saving you money and selling you good goods. Our stock is all new and fresh and of the latest styles and- fashions, and not an old stock as some of our competitors would like to make you beleive. Call, and see for yourself and get prices. 52-3 Pfund & Wagers. Boys, when you speak of your father don’t call him “the old man.” Of course you are older now than when you learn ed to call him “father.” You are much smarter than you were then; you are much more manly looking. Your clothes fit better; your hat has a more modern shape and your hair is combed differ ently. In short you are “flyer” than you were then. Your father has a last year’s coat and a two-year-old hat, and a vest of a still older pattern. He can't write such an elegant note as you can, and all that—but don’t call him “the old man.” Call him father. For years he has been rustling around to get things together; he has been held to the thorny path of uphill industry for years, and the brightest half of his life is gone from him forever. But he loves you though he goes along without saying much ubout it, and if he knew you were bad it would be the heaviest burden he has to bear.—Ex. The state reunion, O. A. R., for the yea* 1893, will be held at Grand Island, Auput 29 to September 2 inclusive. A rate of oue fare for the round trip ban been announced from all parts of the •tate on an railroads. The attendance is expected to be larger than in any previous year. A program is being ar ranged with a view to having it particu larly pleasing to all veterans, sons and daughters of veterans and members of the women’s relief corps. It will em brace some new and attractive features not heretofore witnessed at any reunion in Nebraska. Accommodations will be more ample than ever before in every respect, and the camp will be lo cated on the same ground it occupied last year. Seating accommodations will be provided at the speakers' stand. Full particulars can be had by addressing Seth P. Mobley, chairman, George H. Caldwell, secretary, or Harry Harrison, quartermaster. Communications con cerning booth privileges should be ad dressed to S. N. Wolbach. L. f.. .■" " ...-. / "Yox Popult Vox Dsi.’' Tie recent change In (he poatofltce hitting created considerable discussion "Tna Frontier today sent a reporter %ut to interview a few prominent re publicans and business men on the sub ject and here is wbat they say: - Patrick Hagorty—Tho people should know what Is going on, and they should have a chanoe to Hay who Is going to conduct the office. And whoever wins In an opon light lot him have It. Thoro are numerous young men who are more than this young man. and If the republicans of O’Neill can have noth ing to say about matters of this kfcid they will oxerolso their right at the polls this fall. Clarence Selali— l think this Is u serious mistake, that the republicans should have been more generally consulted, and think* that it forebodes no good to the republicans. It bus the appearance of being a bargain and sale, I think there are older republicans who should be preferred when the party has fa vors to bestow. Thomas Curlou-ex-membor of the republi can state ocntral committee—I wop surprised to learn of the appointment. It seems to mo that a due regard for the patrons of tho office dictate that bofore appointments of tills character are made, some consideration should be given to them, or at least a res pectable portion of them, for tho purpose of ascertaining tholr choice. I am opposed to any rule which apparently savors of minority dictation and until such tlmoH as our*law makers gives to localities tho exclusive right of determining who shall fill such offices 1 deem It very poor judgment on the part of any person lntlucutlal enough to bring about such an appointment to attempt to do so on the recomendutlou of two or three men of apparent political standing. Two or three or even a dozen men should never ussumo to say what appointment would give satisfac tion to a certain locality unless such numbers constitute a majority of such locality. No community or locality, deserves to be or should bo Ignored In appointments of this character and If such a state of ulfulrs exists In this Instance the parties responsible therefor, those nssnmlng to act as well as those giving ear to them will no doubt ascer tain lator just what the people think of It hut viewing the matter at a distance It seems to me good taste and good judgment would liavo suggested that It would have boon well enough to have doue a little ascertaining be forehand. W. H. I’leroo—The appointment as It comos on’the eve of a presledntlul eleotlon. In a county where the parties arc so evenly divid ed, seems to me vory poor politics, to mako an appointment of this kind without ascer taining tho wishes of the party, .I. L. Mack—While I like John llnzclet and think him a nice man, 1 think that by giv ing him the uppoIntmenMlt Is an Imposition on tho older settlors, A. L. Towle—I have nothing to say, I leave that to the business men of O’Neill. C. E. Butlor—John llazelot has been here working under me, In the clerk's office, for four years, and was always honest,' Indus trious and trustworthy, and think bo will make a good postmaster. J. C. Smoot—Think It was an outrago on the peoplo and the republican party at largo. J. H. Merldeth—I think It savors two much of ring rule; It will have a strong tendency to drive republicans to oxpross their views against this method of procedure sit tho bul lot box this fall' It was a vory bad move on tliu eve of a campaign to glvo a man with no standing in tho county that offico. Doc. Morris—I am perfectly satlsilod. as the office Is properly conducted, I don’t care who runs It. E. S. Klnch—I am am opposed to one ortwo men running tho politics of this county, and that the voters and tax-payers of O’Neill should have something to say In matters of this kind. I am bitterly opposed to ring rule. 1 think this will be tho cause of defeating the republican legislature ticket In the county this fall. H. H. Gillespie—I think that Mn Hazolet will make a very efficient postmaster and see no reason for dissatisfaction. I think It is essential to recognlfee youug republicans. Barrett Scott—I think that the new post master will be an Improvement on the old oue. 11. C. McEvony—While I have nothing per sonally against John Hazolet,I think there is many republicans hero who are more deserv ing of the position than he Is, for the reason that he Is a comparatively new man, and has never taken an active part In politics. He has had a good position ever since he has been here and hold the offioo of deputy clerk, which 1 think Is all he is entitled to at the hands of tho republicans. I also object to the one or two men saying who or who shall not be postmaster. X beleive that the patrons of tho office, or at least the republicans should have something to say about an ap pointment when a man sees flt to resign. I also agree with a largo majority of republi cans that It will be a detriment to tlie legis lative ticket this fall and may possibly lose us u eJnited States senator. Wbw ie need at a nice spring suit be •of* tlld give ueVcall. We can furnish you » nice epring euit, latest styles, from S35 up. Patronize borne institutions sat isfaction guaranteed. ' 47-6 Bstlend & Sbldkn. Matrimonial Chime*. Yesterday morning at 8:30 Rey. M. F. Cassidy performed the ceremony that united Jamee McManus and Miss Tillie Kelly, both of thia ,city. Charles Mc Manus wa#kroomaman and Miss Allie Slattery bridesmaid. The ceremony was performed in the presence of the relatives and a few friends of the con tracting parties. The groom is a young man who has many friends in this city and is steady, industrious, and possessed of good business ability. The bride is a young lady who has resided in this city about four years and has numerous friends residing here. Tun Fnoirfinn joins the many friends of Mr. and Mrs. McManus in wishing them a long and happy life, and that their cup of Joy may never be moistened by the tear drops,of sorrow. Aatt-$rnst Twine. I have received a car load of twine which I contracted for last fall. The twine and price wBl salt you. 51*3 ' J O. F. Biomk. (*;*’ ,• - '-i- i UN THE IRISHJOESTION The Absent Editor Indulges in n Little. Retrospect. • . 'I TEET SHOULD BE REPUBLICANS An Interesting Review of the Deoline and Fell of Irish Industries. Pkokia, Ii.l. . July 8, 1868. Since the democratic convention I have had time to cogitate on some of the issues of the campaign, and the past week I have been so fortunate as to he associated with a quite prominent and certainly well posted Irishman, and from him and his library I have learned much which will prove interesting to my Celtic friends and republicans in Bolt county. With the light of facts before me one of the most difficult things to understand is how the natives of the Qreen Isle, after they omigrate to America and be come citizens, can ally themselves with or give aid and comfort to a political party that has for its object the same thing that compelled them to leave Ire land. Time was when the products of Irish industries were famous throughout the world. At one time Irish ships carried Irish products to the four quar ters of the globe. It would simply be an impossibility to go into the subject of the way in which Irish commerce has been destroyed and the Irish, as a nation, made wanderers upon the face of the earth, in an ordinary newspaper article, or in fact fifty of them, A few facts and figures, may, in a measure, give the average reader some idea of the story. Detailed statistics as to the rise of Irish shipping and Irish manu facturing are very rare. As far back, however, as the student cares to sarch for information touching upon the ques tion. he discovers that in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries Ireland was second to no other nation at that time in (Jie character and quality of her manufactured fabrics. a\ the time of the English invasion the woolen and linen industries of Ireland had reached extensive proportions. Exports of those fabrics are mentioned ns early as the thirteenth century. The iuvasion and conquest, however, paralyzed for a time all the energies of the people, and Irish industries almost ceased to exist. They sooh rallied, however, but the eye of Great Britain was upon them. Irish shipping, too, at that early period was Bomethirig wonderful. Even ns late as the latter part of the seventeenth cen tury (1668) the English parliament en acted that "no commodity of growth or manufacture of Europe shall be imported into any of the king's plantations in America, Asia, or Africa, but what shall have been shipped in England, Wales, or the town of Berwick, in English built vessels, whereof the master and three fourths of the mariners are>Eng lith and carried directly thence to said plantations." Such was the law that eventually ruined the Irish shipping in- I dustry. Now let us examine and see if it can be discovered how great her ship ping industry was even a century or more later. In 1795, prior to the legis lative union with Great Britain, the number of ships that entered the Irish ports, as given by M. Moreau was 7,086, with a tonnage of 630.506. In 1801, they had increased to 7,690, with a ton nage of 711,842. As the Union occurred ! in 1800 these latter figures would not indicate declining industries or shrink ing commerce. Further light, however, may be thrown on this point by the statistics of the exports and imports. The average annual value of Ireland’s total exports and imports from 1774 Ui 1803 is shown in the fonowlneinKt which is taken from British kogr<£e» the Encyclopedia Britanien; > 1774 to 17H3, 1784 to 17K1. 1794 to lHUi. EXPORTS, It will be observed tfca%'froB 17gg lo 1803 the average annual tIJju, 0f exports increased nearly, if aotj^te, thlrty-«ve per cent. During tbff perf,* the average annual vah:«/of importilMreas_ ed more than sixty-si* ^ cent. These figures certainly do 10t indicate a falling commerce. They uke„ a source which can<,0, be discredited, either on the grouifo o( auAut) p^^y towards Ireland t,r ^ principle of tariff protection. -Quoting again from the same English at Gorily, it shows an increase in the publ;.c debt of Inland to have been as folio*,. In 170Q u wag £323,438; in 1770, fWg ggg. ), 1780, it was £1,067.-45; in W. £1,880,067; in 1800, £22.348,180; iai 1810, £15,240,790, and in 1817—only •y,«x'ytten later—it le render will nb fraued in a higher ratlo^rom IWO to 1770 nna^jiv 1770 to 17M. \jt wiU also be dbsorved'lbAVtko lucreaM Iron 1800 to 1817 'was than sht tine* greater In the aggregate titan the tamaM'from 1780 to 1800 ft* elusive. As regains Irish manufactories It •will be «a well perhaps to quote from the tame authority. As far back as the year 1800 the projects of Irish looms wotwaought for the world over. Five mantles made of Irlah frleseu are men tioned in a Hat M goods oxportotl duty freo from England to 1‘opo Urban VI. In 1041 something like 80,000 persons wore employed in'too manufacture of woolen goods In various parts of that country, 8o completely, however, has the English government destroyed this industry that as late ns 1870, as shown by the ofllclnl returns laid before parlia ment, out of the 1,800 woolen factories In Great Britain only sixty of thorn were Imated in Ireland employing but 1,500 persons all told. Tho manu facture of cotton was introduced Into Ireland in 1777,and under the protection of high Import duties and bounties its manufacture Increased so rapidly that In the year 1800 It gavo employment to nearly 14,000 workers bhiefly lr\ tho neighborhood of Belfast. At tho time of the Union It was arranged that the duties, which then stood at the rate of 08 per cent nd valorum should remain uncliangod for eight years, when they were gradually lowered by eight an nual reductions, until, in 181(1, thev stood tit 8 pur cont. and were shortly after abolished. The Industry gradually declined until, In 1830, the number of factories had decreased to twenty-four, employing only 2,033 persons. In 1850 the number of factories was only eleven employing 3,973 persons. In 1801 the number of factories bad still declined to nine, employing 3,734 persons. In 1879 the number of factories was six, and the number of persons employed 1,020. The cotton manufacturing in dustry built up in Ireland under pro tection from 1780 to 1800 died hard; but it died. The silk industry which,,also nourished very extensively there at one time fared no better than did the cotton Industry. According to Lord Sheffield, who wrote somewhat extensively in 1780, he is authority for the statement that in the year mentioned there \?ero some 1,500 persons emplovod in the silk industry. As late as 1826 the number had increased to between threo and touf thousand, but as the protect!?* duties were abolished in 1820 tlic industry ^e. dined until 1874, when tbs number of factories had dwindled to two, sm^oy. ing 400 persons, while in 3879 only one factory remained, employing ^ 159 persons. At one timo tb« Iri|£ pooplo turned their attention to th*'iy*ntif«m ure of glass, and cstabHshtgi S0Ba gu*, works, but no soon or <}$ the nttonpt show signs of soooMf than it was met by an act of parliament which prohib ited the exportation- ef g|M from Ire land. In duo couA* pt time this act was supplements^ by n pVoTiston thut glass should no^ be imported Into Ire land except trou Cngland. r It will he observed, Ihoi&or*. that while the first , act prohibited ,tb» Irish * from selling their glees te other people, the second broke down/the industry and prohibited theih Irony bnflng except from the English Producer or ids factor. In 1636 Lord Stafford, the > govenor general of Ireland, Wrote to his home government that th^re were "tome small beginnings toward a Clothing trade which I have, ***1 jlhall continue to discourage all I ***/ because'H would trench not only '•'V the clothings of England, it being ^ur staple commodity; and if the Irish /ihoald be permitted to manufacture their own wool, which grows in very gnat quantities, we should not only Ion the profit we now make by dressing their wools, but his majesty would lose largely in customs; and in conclusion, Ifmight be feared they might beat us out of the trade itself by underselling, which they are able to do.” The Brit ish statesmen of 1892 still exhibit the same propensity to shape the Industries of the United States and the Irishmen who have become American citizens, as well as many citizens of Irish parant age, are unknowingly assisting them by giving' their votes to a political party whose industrial policy would do for this country exactly what a similar one has done for Ireland. To discourage the growth of wool the British parlia ment forbade its exportation out of Ire land under a penalty of £500 and for feiture of the vessel and cargo. This restriction continued until the English manufacturers themselves asked for the admission of Irish wool to use in their factories. The destruction of Irelands woolen industry, however, drove her skilled workmen from home and forced them to seek employment elsewhere. Thousands of them went to Franco and to the continent of Europe from whence two centuries before Ireland had drawn her skilled machanics. Those who set tied In France, by their ihlll nndVotlf. # lty built up the French broad-ploih In dustry which bee flourished to thl» day.* Score* If not hundreds ft other lances could beadduced that would ^ HNwtho manner In whtoh Great Britain ha* creehfd out Irlih Industrie*; ;• tlw ' ■ economldBI*Mjry of that unforittn*ti:'% Uland brittle wftfc,-,ugly fact* Hfee tjWh|e;£V’ heroin recited, NeHajkistry begin* to /J, tbrlvo in Ireland or tbarfi»>gt *J1 Jlkely ' to compete with any Englisnhieueet*, but It Is promptly crippled or ontlleSjg, killed by unfriendly legislation at the ^ hand* of the British parliament. „ .Eng land U the commorlcal rival In buetitese and trade of overy other nation. She has not land enough to raise bread for her peoplo, hence the must supply her , needs by making goods' to sell to others. * Even Ireland today Is dependent on England nnd foreign countries for her manufactured goods. In the absenoe Of manufacturers, however, Ireland's ex* ports consist almost exclusively of dead moats and butter, which of course, go chiefly to England to food her mechanics, In 1831 Ireland contained Just one-third of the population of the United King dom. In f891 It contained but twelve per cent. This Is a condition, however, which has been brought about by. British legislation. Let the Intelligent reader ask himself the question why it is that American citizens of Irish birth or Irish parentage will associate them selves with a political party in this country that has for Its object the in troduction of an I ml astral system ex actly like that which bus rendered Ire land the abode of poverty and destltu* tion and forced her children to seek homes at the uttermost ends of the earth. The student of the "Dismal Science,” as a celebrated writer once character ized political tioonomy, may search his tory from the earliest dawn to the pres ent time and he will find no nation with a more sorrowful history than Ireland. She Is blost by nature, so far as natural advantages are concerned, for manu factures, commerce and shipping as no other country Is blest. Her coast Is noj , rivalled by any other country, .Met coast is not only surrouudnf' antr, smehoragos, but tho land ft indented by bays and islets stated by a network of gatios that no paitlsasti than twsnty to thirty mils* from OWtHBtthJesUOB thd contiguous to tho coast of (tapBritain, It is nearer than that country to the Welt India islands, tho continent of Ameiiea, the .west coast of France, the coast of Spain and Portugal and the port* of the Moditcranean. It is capable of sustaining a population of ton million ' at the least calculation. In 1841 it bad bight and one-quarter millions whlleto day it is questionable if It contains a population of four million souls. And these are dependent upon England and other countries not only for wheat, floor, cornmeal, oatmeal and other nec essaries of life, but for even tbe clothing '' , that covers tbeir backs. Tbe industrial system forced upon the country by En gland lies at tbe bottom of it all, nnd yet Irishmen are making tbe mistake of trying to force such a system upon the - republic of America that bos supplied them with a place of refuge. y Who Are They and What Are They! Editor Frontier: I have been read* log some of the Independent papers and I seo they are wild, clear oil of tbeir base in their political argument. They arc crying reform, calling the two old parties mules, jackasses and bosses and such stuff. They don't seem to realize from whence they sprung. They must be the offspring of the mules and jack* asses of which they speak. You mar ask them where they sprung from and they will tell you through the Chicago Western Rural, which most emphatical ly is not true, as the movement started in the extreme southern states some two years before the Rural ever thought of agitating the subject in the north. What was it started for? I will tell you. It was started for a political purpose, a southern scheme to weaken the republi can party for the benefit of the solid south, which is as solidly democratic to day as it eyer was. Look at.Kansas! The democrats and independents are running fusion tickets to gain the day. They are working hard to weaken a few of the southern states so as to make the next election democratic and if they can only accomplish that they will be satis fied. I say to my republican friends, stand by the good old party, the only party that ever did us any good,the party that made this government what it is today! for yon can talk to the independents, I don’t care who they are, and they will tell you they would rather see Grover elected than Harrison every time. Just point out to mo an independent man and I will show yon a democrat m a democratic sympathiser. . -,.v»' ) Yours truly, . * T. Huw *?■£• " ‘ ■ it*' f V * ,, '* „ t. .. * i,-. ^