THE STATE CAPITAL MATTERS OF INTEREST TO ALL CITIZENS. WORK OF STATE ASSESSORS Figures 8howlng What They Have Done In the Matter of Fixing Values in Nebraska. Fixing Values In Nebraska. Increase in lands, actual value, $250,051, 495. Increase In lots, actual value, $2G, 154,095. Increaso In lands, assessed valua tion, $50,010,299. Increaso in lots, assessed valuation, $5,230,939. Tho above shows in n nutshell what the assessors In eighty-two counties have dono in tho matter of fixing tho value of real estate, this year. Eight counties have not yet made returns to the state board, nnd these will swell the total probably $5,500,000. The counties out are Custer, Gage, Grant, Holt, Hooker, Nance, Scott's Bluff and Valley. The total assessed value of lands and lots for 1908 In tho eighty two counties has been returned at $230,585,018, against $181,343,780, re turned for the same counties last year. Five times these amounts re present the actual value of the lands nnd lots, or $1,182929,090 for 1908, and $90G,718, 900 for 190. This makes an increaso In the actual value of lands and lots of $270,200,190. Edson Rich, attorney for the Union Pacific, who was In Lincoln, said he was well satisfied with the valuation of real estate. "By comparing our record of trans fers," ho said, "we have found In many instances the assessor has as sessed the land at its full actual value v as shown In tho transfers. I shall shortly withdraw my application for a. mandamus to compel tho state board to Increase the value of real estate. We are satisfied with the valuation as placed on this class of property by the assessors." The following tablo shows the as sessed value of town lots for 1907 and 1908 as returned by the county as sessors: 1907. 1908. Adams .. 982,887 5 1.142,851 Antelope ....... 205,411 205,105 Unniiflr 1.3S0 1.503 Elaine 3,0 1! 2,1 00 J Boone 318,859 347,'JUU Box Butto 190,485 Boyd 119,473 131,020 Brown 77,110 il9.337 Buffalo 740,433 808,711 Burt 359,503 425,087 Butler 378,200 104,998 Cass 5S9.538 o2U,3U4 Cedar 351,703 338.493 Chaso 23,130 35,977 Cherry 114,582 107.8SS Cheyenno 110,294 125,922 Clav 301,870 i37, 39S Colfax 322,558 351,070 Cuming 118,003 128,187 Dakota 118,003 12S.187 Dawes 103,152 i88,192 Dawson 329,392 521,480 Deuel 10,917 14,272 Dixon 203,075 257,328 QOodBO 1,229,595 1,321.791 Douglas 18,507,208 20,520,315 Dundy 20,981 40,314 Fillmore 351.170 400,499 Franklin 139,002 jiG,499 Frontier C1.510 1 13,292 Furnas 223,791 309,803 Garfleld 40.9GU nJ.173 Gosper 073,09ft 40,003 Greeley 104,304 110,020 Hall 940,045 1,080,904 Hamilton 299,850 405,924 Harlan 158,352 270,990 Hayes 2,245 0,790 Hitchcock 03,188 . 89,805 Howard 120,529 100,358 Jefferson 488,512 010,182 Johnson 244,351 273,223 Kearney 140,793 233,785 Keith 20,901 30,257 Koya Paha 10,210 12,705 Kimball 14,294 25,515 "Knox 292,090 313,111 Lancaster 5,800,990 0,430,975 Lincoln 294,043 471,112 Logan 5,029 9,701 Loup 5,240 0,803 Madison 040,899 052,007 nff r.Dit luci'iierson "" Merrick 200.8SS 245,013 Nemaha 430,820 400,771 Nuckolls 304, 49i o87,210 Otoo 70S987 nU8,57l Pawnee 253,330 271,457 Perkins 12.37 17,124 Phelps 314,059 4C4.513 Pierce 195,513 250,191 Platto 510,911 840,545 Polk 243,023 297,772 Bed Willow 255.09S 419,295 Richardson C03.S3O obO.SOl Bock 28,595 34,109 Saline 532.G20 589,791 Sarpy 231,409 -s5.2J'; Seward 374,310 371,754 Sheridan 75,305 94,538 Sherman 88.353 135,504 Kloux 0,049 19,712 Stanton 110,091 138,120 Thnyer 201,440 rf45,405 Thomns 0,4 1 Y,043 Thurston 108.155 149,831 Washington 297,387 349,274 Wayne 283,252 301,422 Webster 225,332 94,492 Wheeler 5,009 8,292 Yoik 503,713 795,704 Totals $45,535,834 $50,700,773 Gage Assessment Slow. Attorney General Thompson and Secrotary Schavland of the State Board of Assessment joined forces and went, after tho Board of Equalization of Gugo county. Tho abstract of tho assessment of that county has not yet boen roturnod to tho state board and a lotter was received from tho county assessor explaining why. Tho county board had met, but no quorum being present nothing was done. Promise is given that something will soon be dono. STAMPING OUT TUBERCULOSIS, Nebraska Society Organized for an Important Work. The Nebraska Society for the Study and Prevention of Tuberculosis is en gaging In a work -which has for its object the stamping out of tuberculosis in tho state. Similar societies have been at work in other states for years. an3 Nebraska is bohlnd her sister, states In this respect. A great work,' has been accomplished but tho so-i clety Is In need of funds to carry oni Its work. An appeal has been made) to all public spirited citizens of tho state in tho following letter sent out by tho secretary: "Omaha, Neb., July 15, 1908. Tu borculosls or so called consumption Is the most prevalent disease of civilized life. Nebraska in 190C had 535 deaths from tuberculosis and 439 from all oth er communicable diseases combined. This means 2,000 cases existing in this state, many of them in public in stitutions. "Wo as citizens aro responsible not only for tho long drawn out misery and poverty, but for the great risk to ourselves and other healthy persons of becoming Infected. Not every ono knows that tuberculosis is communic able and therefore preventable. In or der to spread this knowledge broad cast and to give instructions In pre ventive measures, tho Nebraska Asso ciation for the Study and Prevention of Tuberculosis has mapped out a publicity and educational campaign. "That this campaign may be suc cessfully carried out the association hereby issues a oall for memberships at one dollar a year. This Income is for printing and postage expenses on ly; no snlnrles and no transportation paid; all services rendered gratis. "Will you and your associates, your church, your club, your lodge, your municipality, help to further this work of deliverance from the great white plague? "For further Information address: R. It. T. Edholm, secretary, 408 City Hall, Omaha, Neb." Never before In all history has there been made such a world-wide effort to overcome a great scourge upon man kind. Vaccination was the discovery of ono man, Jenner. Malaria was un derstood after the work of a Laveran, a Manson and a Ross. To prove the life-history of yellow fever a Car-soil and a Lnzear gave up their lives. Tho life-history being known, the authori ties readily control smallpox, malaria and yellow fever. In tuberculosis as great results are possible but tho co-operation of tho general publfc must bo secured, that here as elsewhere tho infected man or beast may be subject to wholesorao control. Railroad Denies Charge. In explanation of Edgar Howard's charge of $9,000,000 more or less of untaxed property In tho form of ma terial and supplies Is lying along tho Union Pacific railroad In Nebraska. Tax Commissioner A. W. Scrlbner of that railroad appeared before tho state board of assessment and said that every bit of material and supplies had been reported for taxation. Mr. Howard was present to renew his; statement. Ho said It was based oi a speech made by General Superin tendent Park of the Union Pacific be fore tho state railway commission, that his company had $9,000,000 in stock supplies, ties nnd other material in "Council Bluffs, Omaha and along tho road," which the company intend ed to add "to this property." Ho said Mr. Park afterward told him ho meant this property" was in Nebraska with the exception of what Is In Coun cil Bluffs. Mr. Scrlbner said "Mr. Park told him he mennt on the entire system. Mr. Scrlbner believed It to bo best to wait until Mr. Park himself could present a statement under his own signauiro as to what io meant. W. T. Thompson Files. W. T. Thompson, attorney general, has filed his application to be placed on tho ballot as a candidate on tho republican ticket to succeed himself. Mr. Thompson has beon so busy look ing after the legal affairs of the state that ho nearly forgot to put in his ap plication. Ryder Orator at St. Paul. Labor Commissioner Ryder has re-, celved an invitation to be tho Labor1 Dny orator at St. Paul, Minn., the in-i vltatlon being sent by the trades and labor assembly. Mr. Ryder lias deliv ered the oration on two former Labor' days in tho Minnesota capital, but this' time ho will have to docline, as other engagements and the business of his ofilce nt that season will not permit an acceptance. Operate Under New Law. The Western Indemnity company, an Omaha corporation for tho purpose of insuring burial expenses, was admit-, tod Into tho stnto by Deputy Insurance! Auditor Plerco. This is tho first com pany organized under a now law, passed at tho last session of the legls-. lature. NEWS OF THE WEEK Most Important Happenings of the Past Seven Days. interesting Items Gathered From all Parts of the World Condensed Into Small Space for the Ben efit of Our Readers. Miscellaneous. At Wlllomstad, Island of Curacao, a demonstration was mado by tho Dutch residents against tho Venezuelan con buI who was compelled to tako rcfugo In tho Gorman consulate. The trouble was brought about by the action of President Castro directed against tho trado of tho islands. Tho track and field sports of tho Olympic games in London have ended. Counting five for first, three for sec ond and ono for third, tho standing Is: Amoricn, 114; United Kingdom, 66 1-3; Canada, 11; South Africa and Greece, 8 each; Norway, 5; Germany, 4; Italy, 3; Hungary, 21-3; France, 2 1-3; Australia and Finland, 1 each. Tho northwest needs 30,000 men to help harvest tho wheat crop. By a voto of 74 to 5 the Seventh Iowa district congressional conven tion nominated Judge S. F. Prouty for congress over Representative J. A. T. Hull. William F. Walker, tho absconder of Now Britain, Conn., has nt last beon placed in jail at Hartford. Ho looted a savings bank of $565,000 and embezzled $56,000 of Baptist church funds. In a dosporato battle between Mox lean troops and Pnpago Indians In So nora 19 of tho hostlles wore killed and many wounded. Two soldlors wore killed and five wounded. Tho funeral of Bishop Potter took place in tho historic Christ church at Coopcrstown, N. Y., whoro J. Fennl more Cooper worshipped during his lifetime. Tho body was shipped to Now York, whero tho official funeral will tako place. A bomb was exploded In tho Na tional hotol in Chicago, startling tho guests, but no ono was Injured. A "wild man" Is said to be prowl ing in the woods in Macon county, Missouri. Tho federal grand jury at Chicago, has returned indictments against 29 mall order houses, whoso alleged Il legal profits aro between $4,000,000 and $5,000,000 for using tho malls to defraud. During a severe electrical storm at Gettysburg, where tho Pennsylvania national guard were onenmped, three of tho soldiers were killed and many others seriously injured by tho light ning. The tents wero blown down and mnny. of tho soldiers wero com pelled to swim to safety. Tho commander of tho gunboat Marietta reports all quiet In Hon duras. Since tho United States has takon charge of the Panama cannl 40,938,575 cubic yards of material have beon re moved, 65 per cent of the work be ing done during tho past year. By tho unanimous opinion of tho United States circuit court of appeals at Chicago tho famous case of tho gov ernment against tho Standard Oil com pany of Indlnna, in which the latter was lined $29,240,000 by Judgo Lan dls in tho district court, was reversed and remanded for a now trial. While on tho way from Oyster Bay to Newport with tho presidential pnrty on board tho president's yacht May flower ran down and sank a lumber laden schooner during a dense fog. Tho schooner' crew was saved. A rate of ono and a half fares has boon announced by tho railroads for stnto fairs In tho western states this fall. It is reported that tho Danish and Swedish governments havo agreed upon a defonslvo and offensive mili tary alliance. Four men nnd a boy wero injured, two of them probably fatally, in a St. Louis boarding house fire. Eleven persons wero shot, throo of them fatally, in Jamaica Plain, a sub urb of Boston, by two desperadoes who ran for two miles through a thick ly populated section firing madly right and left. Ono of tho fatally injured is a woman. To tho surprise of her friends nnd parents Miss Evolyn Walsh, daughter of the Colorado millionaire, was quiet ly married In Denver to Edward Mc Lean, managing editor of tho Washing ton Post and son of John R. McLean. July 28, tho date of tho Taft notl cation ceremonies, has been olllclally declared a public holiday in Cincin nati. Texas fever in violent form has boen discovered among tho cattle of Vernon county, Missouri. Immigration to tho United States from all countries, particularly Rus sia and Japan, shows a marked fall ing off for tho month of Juno. Tho plant of tho Stnnton-Lindborg Packing company of Pittsburg, Kan., has been destroyed by fire. Tho loss is $75,000. Threo porsons wore killed nnd throe othors seriously injured in a wreck on tho FHbco railroad near Fort Smith, Ark. After trailing him through variou western cities tho United States sei cret service men arrestod Charles Sav age, a negro, In Kansas City. He Is charged with stealing $50,000 in cur rency from a registered mall pouch at Kansas City several wooks age. Tho money was not recovered. President Roosovolt has npproved tho dismissal from tho military acade my at West Point of eight cadots who were charged with hazing. Tho Democratic national commlttco has chosen tho following officers: Norman E. Mack, Buffalo, N. Y., chair man; L. P. Mall, Nobraska, vlco chair man; Gov. Haskell, Oklahoma, treas urer; John I. Martin, St. Louis, ser-geant-at-arms, and Urey Woodson, Kentucky, 'secretary. Oklahoma has organized a stnto geological Bitrvoy with Prof. C. N. Gould of tho state university as Its head. It Is announced as practically cer tain that tho American car In tho Now York-to-Paris raco will be declared tho winner of tho event, tho German car having failed to comply with all tho conditions. Tho American Catlioltc Press associ ation was recently organized at Cin cinnati. Edward Bockomohle, formerly pres ident of the Hank of Elllnwood, Kan., which failed sovernl months ago, Iiub been convicted at Great Bend of re ceiving deposits when knowing tho bank was insolvent. Practically everything to sustain life has been swept away In tho Red river flooded district in Louisiana nnd some of tho people aro faclug starva tion. Fire In tho Ablngton building, a six story ofllco building In Portland, Ore., caused a loss of $300,000. Ono of the two desperadoes who shot up a Boston suburb was killed by the polico after a long chaso. Tho man's body bora tho marks of more than 100 bullets. A bomb was exploded in a tent In Chicago while Gov. Donecn was ad dressing a political meeting. No ono was seriously Injured, although a panic followed tho explosion. Tho Atlantic battleship fleet has loft Honolulu for Auckland, Now Zenlnnd. Sunday theaters aro Illegal In Kan sas under a recent decision of tho supremo court. A cable dispatch from Panama says that war between Nicaragua and Hon duras was almost certain. Federal Judgo Thompson of Cincim natl has enjoined tho Internal revonuo ofllcors from onforclng tho new rulo regarding tho marking and brnndlng of distillery products. After a prolonged Investigation Dr. Harvey Wiley, chief of tho government bureau of chemistry, declares that tho use of benzoic acid and benzoato of soda ns preservatives In foods Is in jurious to tho human system and should be discontinued. For tho reason that ho expects to mako his speech of acceptance his most important uttornnco of tho cam'; paign Judgo Taft has decided to sub niit It to tho judgment of President Roosevelt in advance of Its delivery nt Cincinnati. Personal Representative William B. McKin ley of Illinois is said to bo slated as chairman of tho Republican congres sional committee. Adlal E. Stevenson, ono tlmo vice president of tho United Statos, has an nounced his candidacy for governor of Illinois on tho Democratic ticket. Louis E. Snow, one of tho most prominent insurance men of tho mid dlo west, is dead at his homo in St. Louis. Senator Long of Kansas has accept ed a challenge from J. L. Bristow for a debate to bo held In Topeka August 1. Tho St. Louis council has passed a public utilities commission ordlnunce. Francis King, ono of tho oldest resU dents of Nebraska, is dead In Beatrice, aged 96 years. Ho was born In Eng land and came to Amorlca 84 years ago. Gov. Hughes of New York has an nounced that ho will accept a renom Inatlon If tendered by tho Republi cans of his state. Harry K. Thaw Is reported ill with stomach troublo in tho Jail at Pough kcepsle, N. Y. Mr. Bryan Ifas retired from nctivo work on tho Commonor during tho present campaign. Charles M. Bryan will bo tho publisher and Richard L. Metcalf tho editor. President Roosovolt delivered a half hour's address to the conforenco of naval ofllcors nt Nowport in which ho pleaded for a "first-class fighting navy," ono that could "seok out an enemy and hammer him into quits." Tho prosldont took a leading part in tho discussion which followed his ad dress, Tho prince of Wales was givon a warm wolcomo when ho landed at Que bee to tako part In tho celebration of tho threo hundredth anniversary of tho founding of tho .city. AMERICANS BEST WIN HONORS IN WORLD'S OLYM PIC GAMES. FIELD AND TRACK CHAMPIONS Victory Is Considered Very Great B cause Won With the Judges Pre judiced and the Treat ment Unfair. Tho Olympic games wore brought to a conclusion at London Saturday afternoon so far as tho sportB held at tho Htadlum wero concerned, whon Queen Alexandra presented tho gold medals nnd trophies to tho successful competitors and the dowager duchoBS of Westminster, tho duchess of Rut land nnd Lady Dosborough handed tho silver and bronzo medals, tho diplomas and tho commemorative medals to Uiobo entitled to thorn. A big crowd nttonded tho function and chorcd the athletes as they camo up to rocelvo their prizes. Tho Italian, Dorando, was honored with tho great est ovation, tho sympathies of tho spectators going out to tho man who had missed tho prizo of tho Marathon raco whon It was Jimt within 1i1b graBp. Before tho ceremony of prlzo giving bogan, America captured two ovonts, tho 110 meter hurdles nnd tho 1,600 motor rolay, tho lattor bolng the last ovont on tho program. Tho stars and strlpos was tho last flag to fly from tho must head. In tho athletic section of tho games, the American representatives won tho championship in Hold nnd track' ath letics. Tho American won flftoen out of a possible twonty-sovon firsts, Bcor Ing more firsts than the athletes of the entlro world. On tho bnsls of fivo points for firsts, threo for second and one for third, tno American scoro is 114; thnt of Croat Britain and Iro lnnd being 66 1-3. Doubts are being expressed In somo of the most influential quartors as to whother the Olympian games servo gooQ purpose, wheroas, theortlcally, tlioy are supposed to foster interna tional friendship. The result of tho present meotlng has beon to create disHcntions and kindle animosities. Tho relations between tho English and the American officials havo become so strained that it will be exceedingly difficult for representatives of tho two nations to arrange any competitions in tho future or curry thorn out with out unpleasant incidents. RELATION8 AT CRISIS. Venezula and Curacao on Verge of a War. Tho relations between Vonozuola and the island of Curacao aro strained to tho breaking point. Following a long series of what tho residents of Curacao regard as antagonistic actions on tho part of President Castro dl rested against themselves and tho Dutch government mobs gathered at Wlllomstad and expressed tholr re sentment in an attack on tho homo of a Venezuelan who had published statements derogatory to tho residents of tho island. Thoy surrounded tho German consulate, whoro tho Venezue lan consul hnd taken refuge and it was contemplated the ordorlng out of armed troops, so thnt tho consul might bo protected from Injury. The demon stration before tho residenco of tho Venezuelan consul, Senor Lopoz, oc curred late Saturday night and al though no actual attack was made, it Is said that two shots were fired from the consul's house, no one being Injured. The measures taken by tho Venozue land govornment against the Dutch government and directly agahiBt tho island of Curncao brought about de pressed businoss conditions in that isl and, whoso peoplo asked Queen Wll helmlna of Holland to take steps to Improve relations between the two countries in a permanent, manner. Curacao complained of tho seizure by Venezuola of vessels plying bo tweon Aruba and Curacao, Dutch pos sessions, and the imprisonment of tho crows, tho opening of Dutch corres pondence by Venezuela, tho decree Is sued by President Castro, prohibiting the transshipment of freight at Cur acao aud of many other antagonistic measures. Dying of Elephantiasis. Anna Lynch, wife of David Lynch of State Road, McKoosport, Perm., is dying of olephautiasis, a raro disenso seldom oncountered in other countries than India or Africa. From a woman of 165 pounds, Mrs. Lynch's weight hns increased until sho now weighs CIO pounds, and encli day sho is be coming heavier. Tho calf or her left leg measures 86 Inches, while her right leg moaBuroB 05 inchos. Tho skin all ovor lior body is thick and tough, nnd lays In folds like tho skin of an olophnut. Physicians be llovo sho was inoculated by Bohio insect.