Nemaha Advertiser W. W. SAND'CRS. PuuLisMcf. Nemaha, . . Nebraska If the spelling reformers wnnt n renlly hnrd Job let tliein tackle Hun garian or Polish. Tim difference between n speculation nml nn Invostnmnt In Unit It Is n spocu latloii when yon lone. The pen Ih mightier (linn Urn sword, especially the one Andrew Carnegie uses to write cheques. Automobiles lire to ho cheaper and Mm expect nt Ion of the niannfacturorH Ih thnt tills will iniike them go still faster. It has been fouiiil that horses .some times have nervous prostration. Do they, too. piny bridge nml buy things on margins? At t ho ago of ninety, Husscll Sage Ih to retire from business. In li Ih time ho has compelled others to retire, but not on iieeount of age. An exchange remarks thut Lincoln's great-great-grandfather was an Iron master. Tim truth In this statement Is that without doubt Lincoln had a great-great-grandfather. Now somebody prooscfl to make the Public Printer u Cnbinot ollleor. If they keep adding to the collection, (Jnblnct officers will bo ns common In Washington as colonels are In Ken tucky. Magnato on the witness stand : "Now, I'll tell you a secret. Tim Standard Oil Company Is run solely to make money for college endowments; us for John D. Rockefeller, wo hardly know Slim by sight." The mass of peoplo are morbid enough about their food. It Is not advisable to seek to add to their ter rors by exaggeration. If all could reach the comfortable frame of mind of the man who declnrod thut bo could stand It If the microbe could people would be less finicky and perhaps there would bo less stomach trouble. To read In bed or not to road Tri bed? "-such Is the question that agitates Borne of tho New York papers Just now. No doubt tho custom has Its disad vantages and ILh bad effecls-but has not every other pleasant custom, too. Since the day that Adam sunk his In claora Into tho apple pleasure has al ways been tho precursor of pain, hap piness of misery, Joy of sorrow, peace of, war, health of pills. .Many people are more shocked and enraged by the exposure of crime than they are by the crime Itself. As long ns things uro kept quiet they are quiet too. Hut when the explosion comes they learn all of a midden how atro cious the business Is. Wo believe that thero aro many business men who saw nothing wrong in tho Insurance busi ness till the public, being fully Inform ed, decided it was wrong. Probably they woro greatly surprised at that de cision. It Is .so In the mutter of cam paign contributions. Time wus when the question of deal ng with alien Illiteracy dumped upon our shores was not pressing. Most of tho immigrants then came of stock sympathetic with our Ideas. They were largely literate or they took kindly to common school education. Of late all this has changed. We are receiving the bulk of Immigration from countries In which illiteracy abounds and it Is only candid to say that wo have In res ident. Illiteracy a problem far greater than Is generally supiosed. Tim cen sus of 11)00 showed thut out of 57,0-1!).-821 persons In the United .States ten years of age and over, (5,lS0,0d! were olussllled as Illiterates. Vhat someone has culled "the lit erature of e.Hsiire" has grown so vol uminous of late that we are In danger of laying down tho maxim that all our fellow citizens are scoundrels. Never theless, this overdose of exposure, while :ostly to Innocent Individuals, Is doing jo permanent harm. Tho worst thing that can befall a nation Is for It to develop an active and acute conscious ness of virtue. Thut Is what wiped out ancient Israel and that Is what handicaps Russia In her struggle with Japan today. So long as we recognl.e the fact that our Institutions are not perfect and our peoplo not Impeccable wo shall bo snfe. It Is mly .when we shut our eyes to graft that graft will badly damage us. livery mhn who bus evqr tried to juoss one of those conundrums known ns Insurance policies, or who has over attempted to translate Into Intelligent Hngllsh any legal document, with all Its whereases and Its herobj'8 and Its aforeaulds, will appreciate tho sentl tnenta or beacon Elphonzo Youngs of Washington, who, when making his will, barkened to tho lawyer's open ing paragraph and then exclaimed: "Rat.sl all there is about this Is that at my death I want my ever faithful and devoted wife. Amelia, to have and control everything I jKsses.s." If that will would not hold in law there be ing no possible room for doubt as t the Intent thereof -the fault Is wltb liie law, not the will. Comes now Professor Jacob Gould Sehurmanii and says that wo Ameri cans have not reached the lofty stuta of civilization attained by the ancient Athenians. He alludes to our lack ol development In art and ethics and phil osophy, admitting that In material things, railways, telegraph, telephones and cash, we are fpremost. Hut ho holds that these things do not consti tute civilisation, since they do not de velop our loftlcrtquullflrs of mind, soul and body. Regretfully, we admit that much of what lm says Is true. Our civilization Is u failure In that our condition Is far from Ideal. Still, when all comparisons with other times are made and tho balanco cant, It Is found to bo Immeasurably In our favor for one reason. The undents nre dead and wo are nllve. It Is n source of gravo concern among naval oflleers that foreign nations have no dllllciilty In securing Information about American warships under con struction, and the attention of tlm sec retary of the navy has been directed to the fact that so-called contldentlal plans, which have been guarded with utmost caution, aro accessible practical ly to anyone who may choose to con sult them. Under the law copies o nil contracts with full designs, plans' and specifications must be placed on die. This Is done In nil cases, no mat ter what the contract may call for, and regardless of tho wishes or policy of the naval administration. This old luw Is only an Incumbrance on the stat ute books. It Is certainly rather ludi crous for the navy department to Insist on secrecy regarding tho building of battleships nnd submarines when any one can examlno the designs for the troublo of asking. All the great Inventors of the ages, counted together, aro not to bo com pared, for the good done for humanity, with the mnn, unknown to fume, who put n glass globe around a kerosenu llame nnd thus produced a cheap, steady light for night work. This is the rather startling notion developed by Dr. David T. Day, of the United States geological Rurvey, In nn article In tho American Illustrated Magazine. And a mighty plausible notion he makes of It. It Is refreshing to be Informed by nn eminent authority that Watt, Stephenson, Fulton and Edison really pale Into Insignificance beside that greater luminary who Invented the lamp chimney, and thus made reading general and education common. This modern Aladdin, who has turned tlm world from Ignorance to enlightenment, was Samuel M. Kler, n Pittsburg drug gist It was lu 1817 he presented to the human eye the first steady, bright light, except tho sun, that ever had been known. All previous lights lire, tho torch, tho candle, the oimn lamp, the gas Hume without Its modern ad junct, the Jot had been flickering nnd unsteady, exhausting to Urn eye and weak. Mark, now, the Instantaneous am marvelous result! With the advent of a bright and steady light, for the first tlmo In human history people be gan to read at night. Darkness iMjgan to lift from tho mind of man. Up to .1850, virtually up to lS7r, society was divided into two great classes the pro fessional scholars and the unread. The scholars read by day; It wus part of their work. The common man hud other work by day, and, with no good light at night, ho did not rend at nil. The Franklins nnd Llncolns were ruro Indeed. Within a half century the bright light bus made reading a uni versal habit We are assured and tho evldonco offered seems plausible thnt intellectual nnd Industrial progress in all parts of tho world In tlm last fifty years may be measured by tho keroseno consumed. America lends, not because we have better brains, but because wo have more oil and have made the most of It. The French make their streets glare with electricity, but they do not light the Inside of their homes; tho city dwellers tleo at night to the bright lMHilevurds, and tho peasant Is still "the man with the hoe." Italy nnd Spain, with less oil still, are still fur ther behind. Light of day was the first thing In the creation of tho world. Light of night was the first thing In tne. creation of tho new world ot uni versal Intelligence. Kriueillitl, "I am greatly troubled with klepto lunula," oxclulnied tho fashionably dressed woman ns sho buntled Into tho drug department "Now, what would you advise me to tnko for it?" "Your departure, madam, by all means," replied tho floorwalker, nnd bowed her to the elevator. Puck. It seems to us thnt nine-tenths of the "atorlea" are old. NO MAN IS STRONGER THAN HIS STOMACH. ami his muscles would soon fall. Physi cal strength is derived from food. 1 n. man hns Insufficient food ho lose strength. If Im has no food he dips, Food fs con verted Into nutrition through tlm stom ach aud lweis. It depends on the strength of tho .tom.v:h to what extent food eaten I? digested and nitslmllated. Peoplo can cile of starvation who havo ahtindsmt food U ml, when tlm stomach and It associate organs of digestion and nutrition do not iwrform their duty. Thus tlm stomach is really the vital or gan of t ho bod j. If the stomach Is " weak" the body will Ik weak also, because It Is upon tho stomach the body relics for Its strength. And ns the I tody, considered aa a whole. Is made up of Its several rrmm-Ix-rs and organs, so the weakness of tho body h a consequence of "weak" stom ach will bo dl.ntr.htited among the or gans which compose tlm bodr. If tlm body Is weak Imt.imso It, Is Ill-nourished that physical weakness will be found in all the organ heart, liver, kidneys, etc. The liver will U torpid and inactive, giving rise to biliousness, loss of appetite, weak nerve, freblo or Irreculnr action of heart, palpitation, dizziness headache, backache and kindred disturbances and weakness. Mr fxuls Pre, of Quelle, writes: Tor yeM after my henlih tx-unn to fall, my bend crew filw.y, eye puttied me, nnri my stomnch w ns sore nil tin time, while every tlilntr f would rat would Meni to He heavy like lead oil my stomneli, 'rim doctors claimed thnt It was yniDatbntlr trouble due to dyspepsia, nnd prrsrrllKd for rw and Itlioui.'h I took their powders rrculnrly yet I fell no hotter. My wife advised me to try Dr. Pierre's Golden MedleM DiM-overy and stop taklnir the doc tor' medicine. She Uitirhi. me a lottle and we on found that, I betran to Improve so I kept up the treatment. I t(xk on llesh. my stomach became normal. thcdifreMlve organs worked perfectly nnd I .oon becan to look 1iVi a dltlerent person. 1 cr.n norer cease to he cratefnl for wh.V your medicine ha. dono for mo and I certainly trtve It hlehest praise." Don t bo wheedled by a penny-grabbing denier into taklinr Inferior substitutes for Dr. Pierce's medicines, recommended to be. "Just as good." To gain knowledge of vour own body In !ektuvss and health send for tlm Peo ple's Common Sen e Medical Adviser. A book of 100S pages. Send 21 one -cent stamps for paper-coverd. or 31 stamps for c loth-bound copy. Address Dr. R. V. Pierce, (C3 Main btrcet. Huflalo, N. Y. Castor oil Henna make an effective background for a bed of Mowers or a line plant for the side of the yard where the clump plants are put in. IIowr Thiol Wo nrfer One Hundred Dollars Howard fot ny caw of Catarrh thnt cannot be cured by IlallS ('Htnrrh cure. K. .(. CHUNKY & CO.. Propi.. Toledo. ). We the iinilerslenod lmve known V. .1. Cheney for Hie last If. war, and bellete him perfectly honorable lu all fmstnoss trail-action and finan cially able to carry out any obligation made by their firm. Vet fcTnuAx. Wholesale DrusnUts, Toledo. O. Wamiino. Ki.v.va.v & Marvin. Wholesale Druggists. Toledo. (). Mall's Catarrh Cure Is taken Internally, actlnz directly upou the blood and mucous surfaces of the systnin. Price 7Sc. per bottle. Sold by all DriiKKlsu. Testimonial free. Hall's Family rills are the best. There nre about thirty vegetarian restaurants in Berlin, which are much frequented in tho last week or two of each month by ptudents whose monthly Allowance is nearly ex hausted. Most of the world's supply of eiderdown is produced by Iceland, the annual sale amounting to a little over 7,000 pounds, which is shipped to Copenhagen and sold for about. $2.50 per pound. CORDIAL INVITATION ADDRESSEDTO WORKING GIRLS MIsa Barrows Tells How Mrs. Pmlc barn's Advlco HelpB Working GlrlB. Girls who work nre particularly susceptible to fe rn a 1 e disorders, especially those who aro obliged to stand on their feet frQm morn ing until night in stores or facto ries. Day in and day out the pirl toils, nnd she is often the bread-winner of the family. Whether she is sick or well, whether it rains or shines, she must get to her pluee of employment, perform the dutios exacted of her smile and be agreeable. Among this class the symptoms of female diseases are early manifest liy weak and aching bucks, pain in tho lower limbs and lower part of tho Htomuch. In consequence of frequent wetting of tho foet, periods become painful and irrepular, and frequently there are faint and dizz- spells, with loss of appetite, until life is a burden. All these symptoms point to a de rangement of the female organism which can be easily and promptly cured by Lydia 12. Pinkham's Vegeta ble Compound. Miss Abby F. Harrows, Nelson ville. Athens Co., Ohio, tells what this great medicine did for her. She writes : Dear Mr. Pinkham : "I feel it my duty to toll you the god Lydia E. Piukknm's Vegetable Compound and lilooil Purifier Unv dono forme. Be torn I took them I was very nervous, had dull 'jeudnehes, pains in back, nnd periods wero irregular, I had been to several doctors, nnd they did me. no pood. "Vour niedleiuo hns mndo mo well nnd tfrong. I enn do most any kind of work ivithout complaint, nnd my criods are all rmlit. ftl nm in bettor health than I ever was, and I know it hall due to your remedies I recommend your advice and medicine to all who suffer." It is to such girls that JJrs. Pink hum holds out a helping hand and ex tends a cordial invitation to correspond with her. She is daughter-in-law of Lydia 13. Pinkham nnd for twenty.five ronrs has been advising sick women free of chnrge. Her long record of success in treating woman's ills makes acr letters of advice of untold value to jvery ailing working girl. Address, Urn. Pinkham, Lynn, Mass, WHERE VICE IS NOT KNOWN. It act of Sllierlnri Nntlve Who Are Friendly, Happy nnd 'on fen ted. "A people who drive out any person convicted of I.vIiik and who kill him if he returns, a people among whom thiev ing and Infidelity to the marriage vow are unknown, you would doubtless clns-f among the highly educated nnd cul tured, If you would admit thnt such n rni-c or tribe existed," said II. lit t;e of .SVrnnli at the 51obe hotel. "Such a race does exist. They are the nu ll ves of northern Siberia. x "In company with John K. Hurtou of (his city 1 crossed over from Nome. Alnska. In the steamship owned by tho American company which bus secured the right to explore several hundred thousand syuaic miles of Siberia for mineral and do a trading business. This boat Is used to carry supplies to their station. I spent several weeks with the natives and studied them closely. The virtues to which I alluded they ertnlnly mssoss, although they have no written language, literature or ed ucation as tlm term is generally used. "A more virtuous, happy nnd con tented race of people there Is not on the rtice of the earth nnd this In spite of their many privations and hard ships. They live almost exclusively upon meats and P4O1, for In that section there Is hardly a trace of vegetation. The only vegetable product produced thero is a blue berry, which grows on a vine, Is about twice as large as those we have, and Is gathered and dried by the natives. They live In 'eglos,' cir cular shaped huts, made of walrus nklns. They are about twenty-live feet in diameter and In the center contain 1 sleeping apartment made of reindeer d;ius. So warm Is this Inner npurt- nent kept that to be comfortable In 't. even In the coldest weather, one mist strip .to the wrilst These eglos ire heated with stone lamps. In which whale or seal oil Is placed and burned with wicks made of grass, for there is no timber in that country. Frequently wo or three families Inhabit one of :hosp eglos. "These people have a great love for (heir children. If given a piece of can ly or any delicacy they never think of .listing it, but take It home to the lit :le ones, who seem to always have first place In (heir considerations. They ire monogamists and believe in one sit nreme spirit. When one of their mem bers becomes old or crippled so that he can not take care of himself he has the privilege of electing to die and the ploasant duty of stabbing or strangling him. whichever lie chooses, falls to hi-s nearest of kin. The victim smilingly twalfs the day of death arrayed In till lis finery. 1'pon bis corpse, which" U '.lid upon the snow. Is placed a plub )f food and when this is gone he is nipposed to have reached the spirit 'and. The wolves generally dispose of 'he food as well as of tlm corpse. "These Eskimos are a friendly, hos pitable people, willing lo help the des 'itule or sick and will do anything In -eason for the white mnn. As n return t Is the unwritten but observed law flint they nre welcome fo eat at the 'amps of the white men or ride 011 tlm steamboats or trains without paying for it. Like all savages, if such wc night term people who have so many virtues and so few vices, they have a natural taste for alcoholic drinks and )f late years have learned from whal rs to make an alcoholic drink from nnlussos and sugar, using a kerosene 'in ns a still." .Milwaukee Sentinel. AVn 11 ted Only ! Uc-M. The yellow and red poster which ndorned a big board fence in Macon, "leorgln, announced that the circus was soon to pitch tents In that city. He ton th the counterfeit presentment of a .nan on ti bicycle turning somersaults In the air. says tho New York Times, i group of darkles wero gazing open mouthed at this announcement in let tors of green : "Wait ! Walt! Wait ! The :! rent est Show on Earth, Sept. 1." "Ah ain't n-goin' to dat show," remarked .mo mulatto to Ills companion, "Whnh fob you ain't goiu'V" sho replied, in a disappointed tone. "All's gwan to wait fob tie othah show wot's better." he suld. "They ain't, no bettnh show," said she. "Yes. they Is," was his re joinder. "It says so on dat bill, t 'ain't you readV '(Jrcatesh show on eu'tb 'cept one.'" The II1-11L 'I'M low:. Express Clerk Value of this pack age, please? Fair Damsel $2.-i,000. Express Clerk Huh? Fair Damsel You heard what 1 suld. Those are love letters from old Hagsocoyne, and I'm sending 'em to my lawyer. Cleveland Leader. An Ky'-Op;mT. Theorist 1 don't believe in tho man peeking the ollice. 1 believe that tin ollico should seek the man. Old Politician 1 ld you ever try to get a job on those lines? Detroit Free Press. A wise man doesn't attempt to pull ilmself out of troublo with a cork icrew. lie who has no faith in himself Is leatlncd to become a successful failure After cleaning nnd polishing brass or copper articles brush them over with the beaten white of nn egg to keep them bright for some time. The first chalnpagne wa3 produced in the province of Champagne, I'Vance. but its production has since extended to the Moselle and other districts. Pale blue grapes are used, and much pressure avoided, in order that the juicy interior may be kept clear ot any flavor rrom the skin. The effervescence is secured by a second fermentation, brought about by adding sugar to the wine, in a closed bottle. Spurious cliampngno is made by simply adding sugar and some flavoring matter to cheap wine or ordinary cider, and then charging the Iluul with carbon-dioxid gas. . ma Dr. G N. ttrinck, deputy superin tendent general of education of the Philippines says that the Islands have 800 American teachers, 5,000 nativo teachers and more than 50,000 native pupils, like Japanese in intellectual readiness and keenness. IT. IL Green's Sons, of Atlanta, Ga., are the only succefwful Dropsy Specialists in the world. Seo their liberal offer in advertisement in. another column of this paper. The salary paid the head of one life insurance company is greater than the combined salaries of the presi dents of the fourteen lending uni versities in tho Untied States. Oklahoma Public Landn Half million acrci most fertile lands In Oklahoma, near Lawton opened to settlement this summer under Homestead Laws; last opening: CJood Oorern ment land cheap: rtve rears to pay. Maps and full Information retfardlm: openinc 50o. Cat ron & Co.. Lawton, Oklahoma. The founder of the kindergarten system or schools as Fredrich Froe bel. In 1S37 he established the first school of this kind at." Hlankeuburg. Thuringia, and soon it became the model for similar institutions throughout Germany for the educa-fcyl tion of children. The object of the kindergarten, was expressed by the founder, is " to give the pupils em ployinent suited to their nature, strengthen their bodies, exercise their senses, employ the waking mind, make them acquainted judiciously with nature and society, and culti vate especially the heart and temper." Many persons denounced Froebol's system, because of tin great freedom allowed the children, and asserted that his schools were nurseries of socialism and atheism. Kroebel was born at Oberweisshaeh in 17S2, and died in MarientliHl in 1S.VJ. HE WENT Off CRUTCHES All Medicines Failed Until Dr. Wil liams' Pink Pills Cured Hi3 Rheumatism. "Somo years ago. "says Mr. W. II. Clark, a printer, living at (5 IS Buchanan street, Topeka, Knus., "I hud n bad at tack of rheumatism and could not seem to get over it. All sorts of medicines failed to do 1110 auy good and my tumble, kept getting worse. My feet wero so swollen that I. could not wear shoes and I hud to go ou crutches. The pain was terrible. " One day I was sotting tho typo of nn article for the paper telling what Dr. Williams' Pink Pills had dono for a man aillicled as I wus and 1 was so impressed with it that 1 determined to givo tho medicine a trial. For a year my rheu nmtihin had been growing worse, but after taking Dr. Williams' Pink Pills I begun to improve. The pain und swi !! iug till disappeared and I can truthfully say that I haven't felt better in the past twenty years than I do right now. I could name, off hand, a hnlf-doze.it pen. plo who have used Dr. Williams' Pink Pills nt my suggestion and who have re coived good results from thorn." Dr. Williams' Pink Pills aro guaran teed to bo safe and harmless to the most delicate constitution. Thoy contain no morphine, opiate, narcotic, nor any- uung 10 causo a urug name, xney no ii"m act on tho bowels but thoy actually make now blood and strengthen the nerves. Dr. Williams' Pink Pills euro rheuma tism becauso they make rioh, red blood and no mnn or woman can havo healthy blood and rheumatism at the same time. They havo also cured many cases ol miaeinia, neuralgia, sciatica, partial pa ralysis, locomotor ataxia and other dis eases that have not yielded to ordinary treatment. All druggists sell Dr. Williams' Pink Pills or they will ho sent by mail, post, paid, on receipt of price, CO cents pei box, six boxes for $2.60. by the Dr. Wib limns Modiciuo Co., Schenectady, N.Y