t Y PACKING HO US KS CLOSED lit XHG BiiSKUTlOX OF JkAUOICKKS. MEN QUIT AND WALK OUT bEOINNING OF STKUaGI,T3 NOT MA1CICEI) UY VIOliKAOiS. hickors Rafisnoit to Acoe.lo to Dc miuitls Miidu Flllr '1 liotmtnil Out In tho lllg rack ing Center. OniOAGO.-A genera: strike called Id tho packing bouses of tb'c country tendered more tban fifty thousand laen Idle and closed nearly all tho packing centers at noon today. In fejost cises the packers have madf bo arrangements to reopen, although luch arrangements may follow today the supply of fresh meat will soon ie exhausted unless tho houses are reopened. Tho beginning of the itiike was not marked by violence, lltbough In, several places strikers' luit work boforo the hour set. The, it r ike calls out all unions adlliatcd Nitn tho packing trades' council. Ono of tho packers mado tho fol lowing statement: "A conference was hold between Ur. Donnelley and his assistants Ind the packers about ten days ago it which time the packers contended that the demands for an Increase in Iho wages of unskilled labor were anwarrauted by conditions, and Mr. Donnelley was requested, to modify bis' demands. No further commu nication was received until 2 o'clock Monday when a letter was received itating that a strike was ordered (or 12 o'clock today. SOUTH OMAriA, Neb. At neon today i,000 employes of tho four packing houses at .South Omaha laid 3own their tools and ent out on a itrlke. The packing plants affected ire those of Armour, Swift, Oudahy ind tho Omaha Packing company. The strike is the result of an order reeoived from Secood Vice President Vail of tbc amalagmated meat cut tors' and butcher workmens' unlcn ind affects practically every man bm ployed in tho packing houses, skilled and unskilled. i The demands of the strikers aro Tor closed shop for unskilled labor. Tho packers say thev will make no ittempt to operate their plants for tho present. To this end they gae notice to tho commission m?n that there would bo no market for live Jtock today and that they could not purchase until further notice. The notice was given yesterday and as a tonsequenco few cars of stack came In today. A statement of tte position of the local packers shows that they are unanimous In their refusal to accede to tho demands of the moo, and that thoy aro anxious to sunmit tbo mat ter to arbitration. They claim that conditions do not warrant an in crease in wages. Nino of the employes in tho me chanical department of the fccuth Omaha plants struck, and tho em ployes of tho Union Stock Yards company remained at work. Ten unions aro affected by tbo strike, most of them atliilatcd with the butchering craft. It is anticipated that no action will bo taken locally, oil the negotiations being made in Chloago. Zeller is Caught. OMAHA, Neb. W. M. Zellor, tho market gardener, who on Saturday murdered his wife and her father, was the central ligure in a dramatic scene which as enacted outside his homo this afternoon. Zeller had for moro than two days successfully eluded capture, notwithstanding that hundreds of citizens had been aiding the police in tho search. This afternoon during tho funeral or his two victims Zeller came out of hjs hiding place. One police officer was alone at the Zeller homo when the murderer suddenly ap peared in front of the house and looked in tho window. Seeing tho ofllcor ho immediately started to run and tho ofllcer covered him witi) a shotgun. Boy Pataly Wounded. ALBUQUERQUE, N. M.-Louls Padillas, a boy residing at Las Padi- lias, south of this city was shot and Erobably fatally wounded by a mem. or of a gang of allenod stock thieves who susnected him of having given Information against them. Olilcers from this city are In pursuit of tlx band who fled to the Manazno moun tains, thus far eluding capture. Mr. D'Avnue "My stars I Mor money? What on earth did you do with all I gave you last week? Mrs. D'Avnue "Well, I used n llttlo of it in buying n now album for tho photographs of tho dukes and princes I refused boforo I mar ried you." noV HE GOT IT DeBoro "Ilow did you catch your cold?" Do BrisLc "You know colds aro contagious?" "Yes." "Well, I caught It asking other people bow thoy caught their colds." Of Wldo Interest. Brood, Wis., July IS. Special. Chas. Y. Peterson, Justice of the Peace for Oconto Co., lms delivered a Judg ment that is of interest to tho whole United States. Put briefly, that Judg ment is, "Dodd's Kidney Pills are tbo best Kidney mcdlclue on the market to day." And Mr. Peterson gives his reason for this Judgment. He says: "Last win ter I had an aching pain in my hack which troubled me very much. In tho morning 1 could hardly straighten my back. 1 did not know what it Avas, hut an advcrtlRomonl led me to try Dodd's Kidney Pills. Afu-r taking one box 1 can only say they hnv done more for mo than expected, us I feel as well now as ever I did before." Pain in the back Is one of the first symptoms of Kidney disease. If not cured by Dodd's Kidney Pills it may develop Into lirlght's Disease. Diabetes, Rheumatism or some of the other dead ly forms of Kidney Disease. now nE won her regard Mrs. De Neat "It seoms to me that for a man who claims to desorvo charity, you have a very red nose." Moldy Mike "Yes, mum; tho cheap soaps that us poor people use Is very bard on tbo complexion, mum." Tho potato king in Kansas is Junius G. Groves, of Ewdardsville. Io is a colored man, is worth at least 8100,000, and made tho most or his wealth raising potatoes. Kansas harvests moro wheat tban any other state in the union. In its wheat belt of thirty counties not ono county raises less than 1,000,000 bushels. Sumner county has a record ot 50,812,102 bushes. Most of the black hair used in wigs and "switches" comes from the convents of Italy and Spain, while tho fair and red hair com s mainly from the heads of Russian, Swedish, Gorman and Danish peasant girls. A device for turning tho leaves of music on a piano, rack has been invented by O. Thoma,, Jr., of Car- llstadt. N. J. The movment neces sary requires the removal of the hand of the performer from tho key board of only a part of a second. A BACK LICK. Settled the Cnne With Her. Many great discoveries have been ftiade by accident and things better than gold mines have been found in this way, for oxamplc when even tho accidental discovery that coffee is tho real cause of one's sickness proves of most tremendous value because it lo cales the cause and tho person has then a chance to get well. "For over 25 years," pays a Missouri woman, "1 suffered untold agonies In my stomach and even the best physi cians disagreed as to the cause without giving me any permanent help, differ ent onus saying It was gastritis, indi gestion,' neuralgia, etc., so I dragged along from year to year, always half sick, until Anally I gave up all hopes of ever being well again. "When taking dinner with a friend one day she said she had a new drink which turned out to bo Postum and I liked it so well I told her I thought I would stop coffee for awhile and uso It, which I did. "So for three months we had Postum in place of coffee without ever having one of my old spells, but was always healthy and vigorous Instead. "Husband kept saying he was con vinced it was coffee that caused those spoils, but even then 1 wouldn't behove it until one day wo got out of Postum hnd as we lived two miles from town I thought to uso the coffee we had in tho house. "The result of a week's use of coffee again was that I had another terrible spell of agony and distress, proving that It was the coffee and nothing else. That settled it and I said good-bye to Coffee forever anJ since then Postum alone has been our hot mealtime drink. "My friends all say I am looking worlds better and my complexion Is much Improved. All the other members of our family have been benefited, too, by Postum In place of the old drink, coffee." Name given by Postum Co., Battle Creek, Mich. Ton days' trial of Postum In place of coffee or tea Is tho wise tiling for ev ery coffee drinker. Such a trial tells the exact truth often where coffee is not suspected. Look ill' each pkg. for the famous lit- tlo hook, "The Road to Wellvllle." RfcW "UFFEH MAI l'AOKKUS TJO NOT AOKKK TO WONNELLY'S TKUAI9, Slit. WANT TO RETAIN NEW MEN WOIUC IS 1IKINO HKSUMKD AT MOST OFT1IK lVLANTS. I'ropoao to lllru Striking Kmployes Order of Application ns Ilap- lilly im They Can llo Used, In CHICAGO. At tho conference, this ovcniiiR between the rcpresonta-j tlvcs of the packers and union ofll cials in an elTort to reach a peaceful adjustment of tho striko, tho packers refused to nrbitrato on tho terms proposed by tho union, and lanstcad submitted acountor pioposltlon. By tho terms of this proposition the packers agree to take tho strikers back at tho wages thoy were receiv ing hoforo the strike. The peckers also proposo to ictain all the help that lias been employed sinco tho strike was inaugurated. This reply of the packers will be taken under consideration by the executive com-j mlttco of tho unions at a meeting tonight. Tho proposition made by Michael J. Donnelly for the strikers which led to the conference today con tains tho following demands: "That all omployes wbo stiuck shall be employed In their old posi tions within three days; that tho packers pay tho wanes prevailing prior to tho strike pending arbi tration: that tho arbitration board bo composed of ono representative of the packers and one of tho strikers, the arbitrators to bo prac tical packing house men; the award in wages to bo mado by .the arbi trators shall take effect from tbo tlmo of resumption in work, bujs that tto award shall not Involve any reduction in wages." .Employment of non-union men Is increasing according to Arthur Meeker, manager lor Armour & Co. "We aro getting plonty of Outside help," said Mr. Meekar. "Yesterday's output was 25 per cent of tho normal. Today we will produce more." Thoro wore numerous oases ol "slugging" at tho stockyards today by striko sympathizers. John Pat terson ana two other men leaving Swift & Co.'s plant were attacked by fifty or more men. Patterson was so severely beaten that he may . L. r-v uul recover. mis assailants woro not captured. KANSAS CITY, Mo.-Packlng house employes at tho six plants here eagerly awaited tho result of today's peace conference at Ohfcaeo. Many of tho men out had been loath io leave cueir places, noplng up to the last moment that their dltll cultles would be adjusted and thoy quit, thoy said, moro to show loyalty to tho union ana for President Donnelly's order than for any ether reason. Sinco tho strike began not the slightest indication of disorder has been seen, a great maloritv of A. 1 . . . uio men remaining away from the vicinity of tho plants. Killing on a sllghty increased scale was resumed today at the plants of Armour & company, Fosvler and Swift & compauy, and at tach of these places new men were hired. At tho Cudahy plant tho workmon aro still busy cleaning up and no attempt to resume business will bo made for a few days yot. SOCTn OMAITA, Neb.-"Wc will hire all tho men we can get and Just as fast as wo' can and resume normal operations In all departments of our packinc house in St nth Omaha" asserted General Manager Murphey ot the Oudahy plant today. "It Is tiuo our people are pursuing this course In all our plants," added Mr. Murphey. All tho South Omaha houses are hiring men as fast as they get them and aro employing their olllce forces In the packing departments. Cud- ahy's, Swift's and Armour's plants resumed icllllnt.' cattle and cutting hogs today on a small scale. Thoy say thero is no dllllcultv in getting live stock. Oom Paul Krtiger Dead CLARENS, Switzerland.-Paul Kruger, former president of the Transvaal republic died here from pneumonia and supervening heart weakness. Ills daughter and son-ln-Jaw were with hlra at tho time of his death. . "OTPQSlNli THE 150 COnS U.Urr.OY,UKNT OP THIS WKAl'ON M.YOK DANGKUOU8, ' llrt Cno Ilt-ought hy tho Amorlonn Antl-llnycott Annoclntlmt Will ho llflforo Huprontn Court (Joining Wiutur. WASHINGTON, D. O.-Wlde-spread attention has been attracted tu tho recent reverses of tho united ga-niPnt workers of America becauso tho Issues Involved in their present troubles boar upon the general labor woblcm in its broadest nr d most In teresting respect, Brlelly stated they are: tho "closed shop," tho "eight hour day," and, above all, the "union label." For some years tho garment workors' uulon has been foremost in championing thoso thro principles on which tho structure of fa-tory unionism Is founded, and lis campaign has boon skilfully con ducted with unllauging enory and zeal. Should tho revolts of the man ufacturers prove succcessful and tbo union bo unable to enforce Its ac croes it means a return to tho ninc .hour day, the open shop and tho relegation of tho union label to tho rear In that trade. The Inst of tho largo manufacturers of roady-nmlo vlnthlng in Roch'stor, N. Y., the Jrcatcst center or this Industry, recently declined to renow their grecmont workers. Tho employoV )f this firm unanimously voted to. itand by It and work nlno hours per Bern Instead of eight resisting all pressuro from tho dlllolals of tho union and unterrilicd by the threat ft expulsion from It. The union row has no factory of importance In It. Chester; after a trial of tho light hours day a return has uccn tnndo to nlno hours. Tho demorall-j Mng moral effect of such a condition' of affairs upon the labor world In pci oral makes tho question of tho matcilai welfare or this particular! inlon ono of comparative inslgnlil-, :ance. ' Under conditions pievailltig somo', year ago a boycott would have promptly been declared .against the1 offending nvmufucturers and tho anion men throughout the country wi uld buvo b en wnrnrd against purchasing their goods at their pei II. But times ate rupldl. changing and the employment if the b ycott Is fast becoming a dan gerous proceeding; the unions have round it loaded at both ends and quite as likely to injuro the boy cotter as the boycotted. Suit has been brought into the United States supreme court. Tho court will also pass upon the ques tion or the violation of the Sherman anti-trust law by labor orgnniza-t tlons engaged in boycotting, and thai right of a boycotted manufacturer to recover three-fold Oamages, nott u'rom tho unincorporated labor Jinloos, but from tho individual. inembors. Tho case is that of D. QD. Loewe & Company vs certain inembors of the united hatters of, North Amorica. Tho defendants in umber 250 and tholr roai and per sonal estate td tho valuo or $130,000 iind their bank asd savings accounts to tho n mount of $50,000 have been .attachod In suits under the stnto and Terieral statutes aggiegating $340,000. Stock Buyers Again on flarket. KANSAS CITY, Mo. Representa tives of Armour, Swirt, Cudahy,, E'ovvler and Sohwarzschlld & Sulz berger wore in the market today ror stock and quickly cleaned up tho supply. Tho receipts at tho yards today amounted to 2,200 cattle, 3,000 hegs and 500 sheep Retail dealo-s in the packing houso District havo advanced t c prlcoof meats from 11 to 2 cents a pound, but thoro was no change at tho majority of tbo shops and big dealers reiterate that they will make no further advance. At tho stock exchange after tho market closed today Armour & Co. posted a notico to tbc effect that they would be on tho market tomor row for 4,000 sheep. C. W. Armcur said tocay: "Wq aro buying hogs at Omaha, St.; Joseph and Sioux City today and ex- 'pect shipments from these points by Monday. Within two weeks wo will, bo killing as many hogs as before. "i Over 300 laborers applied for work; today, many of thum being taken on, and fie,voral new butchers woro oni? ployed. f NEBRASKA NOTES The delinquent tnx list had just boon published for Cass county and Bhows $100,000 on tho delinquent list- Lafo Ilartor, a farmer near Oak dale, was klokod by a horso rccontly. His skull was fractured and ho may not recover. C. E. Matson was nppolntod to the position of deputy county attorney of Lancastor county. IIo succeeded L. E. Wlnslow, who resigned a-yeai 5gO. Tho Stanton team aefcated tho Norfolk nlno at Stanton by n score of 15 to 7. Batteries Stanton, Meyers ind Glasor, Norfolk, Bowman and Dun. Gsorgo M. Porter of Plattsmouth has received a telegram Informing him of tho death of his mother, Mrs. A. J. Porter, at her homo in Sovcn Mile Ford, W. Va. James W. Virtue, an old resident ")l Portland, Ore., and a former rcsl 3ent of Dakota City is dead. IIo rvas tho first postmaster ot Dakota Olty and a banker. Secretary of State Marsh has re turned to Lincoln from Boncstcol. IIo says many of tho claims on tho Bosobud will mako excellent farms while many arc not desirable. Moron Owon of Fromont died after i long illness, lie was bum in 1835, ind served during tho war with tho Illinois troops. IIo loaves a widow ind ono daughter. .Open air church services aro being oold nightly in the park at Ilum boldt by tho Rev. L. R. Smith. Uheso services may bo continued throughout tho heated term. Wilburn Collins of Bellevuo, who iccldently discharged n blame shclL In his left eyo on tho Fourth of July, Is improving. IIo will not loso tho ght of the oyo as was at first re ported. After much discussion and parloy Jng between tho Tablo Rock towu board and eighty-five rcmonstrators, i saloon license was granted to J. B. Davis. Tho case may bo taken to tho district court. Dr. O. Richard Botts of the FirsO Baptist church of McCook has Just' been appointed missionary for tho itato of Colorado and expects to loavo for his new and larger Hold of labor in a short tlmo. A number of bond and security brokers urc in Llnciln, boforo tho board of educational lands and funds for tho purpose or soiling tu tbo itato securities which tho law per mits to bo purchased ror the por uiancct funds. Thoro is talk ut II urn bold t that tho City Mutual Telephone company, will purchaso tho stock of tho Hum boldt Telcphono company and there by placo tfio two Hues under ono management. Tho biard of supervisors at Falls City, sitting as a board of equali sation, passed on a resolution pro viding for a 10 per cent reduction )f BFsesesments on lands. Only ono lupervlsor voted against tbo resolu tion. Two car loads or pepole left Fnlli DIty Monday night over tbo Missouri Pacific to register at Bonesteel. They had special Pulmans and ex pected to put in about lour days on the trip. Bert Baker a clerk in tho First National bank went to tho train to make tho trip but broke his log by making a misstep. It was a jolly crowd, both men and women, who wont forth on theli land seeking oxpcditlon. The postmasters or Saundors county met in Wahoo and affected an organ ization under tho namo or Saundors county leaguo of fourth class post masters, John Walla of Weston was jlected president; Georgo Yung, of Oedar Blulfs, vice-president and Wora fcttioll, ol Memphis, secretary ind treasurer. Matters connected with the postal service were fully liscussod, and the meeting proved in interesting ono. Tho Beatrlco Creamery company of Lincoln, which somo timo ago pur chased tho plant of tho Boswcrtb Produce company at Beatrlco, ox-, pects soon to erect a nowbuildmg tnd score houso and equip tho suma with modern raachlnory for tho pur pose of working country butter, Stations will bo established and buttor will bo mado ab Beatrice Iho same as at tho capital city. Tb jompany will also engage in tho egg business extensively, and tho plant, nrhou once in operation, will be a iplcndid adjunct to the business en. tarorlses of Beatrice. HI fit a 4