THE NEBRASKA ADVERTISER
XV. XV. HANDKK.S, I'ubllilicr.
NEMAIIA,
NEimASKA.
TOPICS OF THE DAY.
A Cull to Murtyrn.
A Kentucky Judge proposes to call n
grand Jury to Investigate 27 murdera
In Breathitt county, but ho may have
uoine difficulty in finding 12 volunleors
for martyrdom.
The OlilfNt MvtlioallHt I'renuliiT.
Itov. Byron Alden, of Streator, 111,,
who will bo 07 years old on Novombcr
fi, Is the oldest Methodist minister In
the world, being eight months older
than Itov. Josoph Ayros, of Sidney, 0.,
who has been called "tho oldest Meth
odist minister." Rev. Mr. Alden Is still
a forcible pulpit preacher and fills ap
pointments occasionally.
lllKKvnt Store In lln; World.
The biggest store In tho world under
one roof Is In Moscow. It is situated
close- to tho Kremlin, under tho shadow
of somo of tho oldest and holiest
churches of that holy city. It In a
great stono building with roofs of iron
nnd glass covering at least 20 acres
and embracing 1,000 different business
ostabllshmcntn. It cost $8,000,000.
Vltty Vcnrn a Preitelier.
Dr. John T. Crippon, of Waterloo,
la., a pioneer in tho Methodist church,
will this month celobrato the flftioth
anniversary of his ontranco Into the
ministry. In -15 years ho missed but
one Sunday, that being on account of
illness, and in tho entire half century
ho has missed but four, throo of thorn
coming In succession. Ho has dedi
cated 92 churches.
firowth of Ktltientlou.
In 1810, tho year In which tho United
States census began to enumerate the
number of persons that had attended
school tho previous year, tho total
amount of schooling for each Inhab
itant was 208 days, and, according to
tho census of 18C0, tho averaee amount
of schooling had Increased to -120 days,
for this decado was a poriod of agita-!
tion on tho part of Horaco Mann and
his disciples. In 1870 tho number had
reached G72 days and in 1800 1.02G days.
An IiiviinIoii of (lie Ooiinel.
A somewhat uninuo but nromlslnc
method of exterminating Kentucky tny (ld not mentioning tho recipients
feuds has been devised. It ia a plan of United States executivo appoint
or invasion, not by offlcors of tho law, ments. Tho southern senator asked
but by a band of 25 young preachers tM0 audience to hold an after-meet-why
are to spend tho summer mpnths ln& t(i form ft nbgro emigration society
in an itinerary through these regions, for tno purpose of bringing to Wlscon
hoplng .that tho gospel will create bet- s,n 300,000 negroes, tho proportionate
tor conditions and render impossible ' snnro of tho utato of tho nation's ne
a recurrence of this feudal murder. I Sro population. Tho after-meeting did
uross-roads, grocery Btores, tents
and schoolhouscs will bo used for moot
ing places.
And Tli In In Texan.
A tidal wave of prohibition is sweep
ing over Texas. One hundred and thir
ty counties havo voted total prohibi
tion and 59 havo voted prohibition .in
part, that Is, tho country precincts
are prohibition. In tho larger towns
only Is tho salo of liquor permitted.
This leaves only 57 counties in which
liquor is sold unrestricted. Most of
theso aro tho Bparsely settled border
and panhandle counties. Fully four
fifths of the population of tho state
Is living under local option law.
Too Much Johimmi.
Know all Smiths by theso presents
that they are not doing their duty;
that thoy nro on tho path to raco sui
cide. Onco wo thought that tho world
was theirs. It was a comfort to fool
Hint wherever you went tho Smiths
wore at tho head of tho poll. Voting
lists wero' purplo with Smiths. Di
rectories sagged with Smiths. And
now whero nro tho smiths? The man
ager of tho, Chicago directory is n
Smith. Yet his figures show that there
aro 5,980 Johnsons and only 5,37-1
Bmlths in Chicago.
An Active Old Rx-Governor.
Though DO years old, ox-Gov.NGarce-Ion,
of Malno, still practices medlcln
over a radius of 30 uillos, scorning trol
ley and automobile and traveling bo
liind a Morgan horse of high stop and
speedy gait. Long journeys havo no
terror for this hearty old gontleman.
A year or two ago ho took a run down
public meeting at his homo in Lowis
to South America; about onco a year
ho Is off to tho Pacific coast or to one
of the gulf states. Ho novor mlsqes a
ton, of which ho is the pioneer native
torn resident.
City l.Ife Vudcr (he Oi-otiml .
That the subterranean avenues of n
great city must bo as numerous and
ramuying as inoso on tno surface has ;
dawned on Chicago. Tunnels aro to '
lie extended throughout Chicago, in J
which goods aro to bo conveyed on
electric cars to and from tho railway
chipping points and connecting with
nil the groat stores and business
houses. Tho pygmy practlco of boring
heio and there under tho streots to
put In a pipe or a wire must give way
to thoroughfares 40 feet wide arched
mith. masonry.
TALK OF THE NEGRO.
Warm Dfebate Between Senators
Tillman and Burton at Madison.
( '
Itiirton Plnri'rt Strrn on tlic Urrnt Fount
lilllttcH Tlmt I.iild In tho N'fKroc nml
Would Ili;lp Them to Help
Thuinnnlvcfi.
Madison, Wis., July 2S.Scnator B.
H. Tillman, of South Carolina, matched
his wit and sarcasm against tho legal
mind and western manners of Sonator
J. 11. Burton, of Knnsas, last night In
a Joint debate' on tho negro question.
Sonator Tillman said tho peoplo of tho
north were as bad ns those of tho
south in their handling of fho negroes.
"Whon a negro up hero shows tho
outcropplngs of the instincts of his
Inferior race," said Mr. Tillman, "you
mob, string, lynch, burn and outrngo
humanity with him. It makes a
mighty big difference whoso family is
struck, whose home is entered, whoso
wife or daughter is tho victim. ir'ou
men of tho north are not slow to act
when your women aro outraged and I
want to say you aro men to do it. If
you had as many 'niggers' as we do
in South Carolina you would feel as I
do and your people would sustain your
'anti-nlggcr' senators as my neonlo
sustain me."
Tho fiory southern senator was un
popular at first with tho audience of
8,000 people, but at tho closo or tho de
bate ho was applauded,
Sonator Tillman said tho negroes
owed all tho progress they had mado
in America to the fact that they were
once In bondago and that tho south had
nourished them into whatever indus
try, virtuo and intelligence thoy over
attained; that tho north went to war
to "froo tho nlggors" first and to "save
the union" afterward. Tho republican
party, ho said, played tho friend of the
black In order to got black votes. The
Greatest disturbing element in the
problem was the fact that tho people
of the north, affecting motives of char
ity, Christianity nnd humanltarlanlsm,
wore attempting to poke their "groat,
long, Yankoo noses" into tho business
of tno southern states that were equal
to tuo problem that would nbt bo In
danger of overwhelming them unless
tho northern influence- brought about a
war of extermination.
Sonator Tillman said tho negroes
wore recognized in the south whon
they deserved it, and sometimes, when I
not develop.
Sonator Burton agreed that tho ne
gro hns apparently grown more de
graded and more criminal than before
tho war, but said it was tho fault of
tho south, lack of schools and the
"ouchroing" of tho negroes out of their
constitutional rights by southern
whites. Ho said in education lay tho
solution of tho problom.
Sonator Tillman agreed with Burton
In this, but said the south would take
up arms rather than allow tho north
to force an Impossible soclnl or politi
cal equality between tho whites and
negroes In tho southern states. Ho
says that tho United States barred
Chinese from Its gates bocauso of tho
Inferiority of tho Mongolian race and
j.ho impossibility of Chinese over be
coming tho social or political equals of
Americans.
Sonator Burton placed stress on the
groat possibilities he said lay in the
negroes. Their capacity for develop
ment, ho said, had been proved in
every northorn state, and not only in
tho north, but In tho very heart of tho
south. At Tuskcgeo, Ala., Booker T.
Washington, a black man, had demon
strated there for soveral years that tho
negro, when given tho advantages of
properly administered education, could
outstrip tho whites In the moral and
industrial world.
Sonator Burton concluded as fol
lows: "I would not support tho nqgro In
Idlenoss. I would not give lmn nn edu
cation; indeed, I would not bo in favor
of giving him anything, In tho sonso of
making a present; but I would help
him to help himself nnd while ho is
obtaining tho education of tho head I
would havo him earn It by tho use of
his brains. What is needed are more
Washlngtons and Frlzzolls to point tho
way. Wo need more captains of labor
In tho education of tho negro. "
"Whllo we aro helping him to help
himself out of tho darkness of Igno
ranco into tho light of education of
hand, heart and hoad, let us make
him know and fool that ho Is clothed
with tho panoply of citizenship, which
is tho nroudost nnslilnn thnt n.,v ,n
can occupy in this world; and If for
tho protection and purity of tho ballot
It has become necessary to throw
around It tho safeguards of property
or educational qualification, or both,
let us assuro tho black man that this
standard is no discrimination against
him, that It applies with equal exact
ness nnd certainty to tfeo white man as
well."
RESORT TO TECHNICALITIES.
Scrmtora Fnrrl. Smith and Kulllvnn fleeh
to Umiftli IiiiUcttuniiM UhiirKliiB Them
with Huodllng t Jeffomou Clt.
Jefferson City, Ma, July 28. Attor
neys appeared Monday for Senators
Farris and Smith, Indicted on the
chargo of, bribery in connection with
tho alum bill, and filed a demurrer to
the indictment, alleging nmong other
things that it charges no offense
fgalnst tho laws of Missouri; that it
is vague, indoflnlto and uncertain; and
that It does not chargo any agree
ment with Daniel J. Kolloy as to their
votes hi committee or in the senate
on tho alum bill.
In the case of Senator Sullivan, in
dicted on tho chargo of soliciting a
brlbo from Whitney h'ayton on the
samo bill, tho attorneys filed a mo
tion to quash tho indictment. The mo
tion alleges that tho "indictment
charges no offenso against tho com
mon law or tho statutes of Missouri.
No motion was filed in tho case of
Sonator Matthews, which Attorney
Jourdan said wuttld be allowed to go
to trial.
Mrs. Blancho Kelloy, wife of D. J.
Kelloy, legislative agent of tho bak
ing powder trust, has arrived hero
from Montreal, Can., nnd will present
the letters alleged to have been written
to her husband by former Lieut.
Gov. John A. Leo at tho trial of Sona
tor Frank H. Farris, of Crawford
county.
TO REHABILITATE POPULISM.
DuloRiitcff from Novenil StntitH Aro at
Dunvur Attmulliitf it Niitlotml Ccm-
furcnco of Koformur.
Denver, Col., Jul7 28. About HO of
tho leaders of tho people's party and
other political movements wero pres
ent at tl c St. James' hotel yesterday
afternoon when tho conference of. poli
tical reform loaders was called to or
der. The conference was called to or
der by J. A. Edgerton, secretary of the
populist national committee, who
called tho conference. He spoke brief
ly, outlining tho work wlrich. It was
hoped to accomplish by the conference
in the amalgamation of the various re
form forces of tho nation into one
party. Mr. Edgerton was made tho
permanent chairman of tho conference,
with Milton Park, of Texas, as vice
chairman nnd J. H. Calderhead, of
Montana, secretary. Tho afternoon
was taken up in the work of organiza
tion and short addresses. The prlnci-
pal speech was made by former United
States Senator "V. V. Allen, of Ne
braska. Senator Allen favored a re
organization of tho reform forces which
Bhould embrace tho various factions
now embracing practically tho same
political doctrines and differing mainly
In regard to methods. .
DID HE TRY TO BRIBE HIM ?
Col. Cloiii Found ii llox of Clears nnd Money
on JIIh I)'hI from n Contractor Do-
lut Work Under IIIui,
Washington, July 28. Tho secretary
of war has sent to tho treasury depart
ment a box of cigars and $100, which
was received from tho department of
Texas. It' appears that Col. Clem,
chief quartermaster of tho department,
found tho box of cigars on his desk
and, upon opening It, discovered Itwa3
from a contractor who was doing somo
work under tho quartermaster's super
vision. In tho box was tho money.
Tho colonel was very indignant and
referred tho matter -to Gen. Fred
Grant1, commanding tho department
Tho Ulot lit Danville.
Danville, 111., July 28. Two compa
nies of militia wero ordered back to
Springfield yesterday and left In the
nfternoon. Companies H and I of tho
Seventh regiment will remain until It
is believed all danger of trouble Is
past. There has been no evidence
that another outbreak Is contemplat
ed, but threats aro bolng mado of what
will happen when tho troops leave.
Northcott Appointed runt Iloiid Consul.
Bloomlngton, 111., July 28. An
nouncement Is mado by tho executivo
council of Modern Woodmen of Amer
ica that Lieut. Gov. Northcott, of
Greenville, 111., has been appointed
past hoad consul nt a salary of $4,000
a year. Ho has been engagod to write
a history of tho order, to revlso tho
ritual and to deliver addresses In be
half of tho organization.
ICInc IWor'H Son n Djrrnorute.
St. Potorsburg, July 28. A ?,peclallst
in tho treatment of backward children,
nt tho command of tho Imperial gov
ernment, examined and observed
Prince George, tho oldest son of King
Peter Karageorgovltch, of Sorvia, dur
ing tho past weok and has reported to
tho emperor that the boy Is a degen
erate. Jrinco George was born in 1888
and is thereforo 1G years of ago.
Tenchum Blunt Not flurry.
Sedan, Kas July 28. Several
school boards In Chautauqua county
havo Inserted In their -contracts with
teachers this year clauses that pro
hibit either courting or marrying by
tho teacher in tho school term.
Kxploslon lit Ion IMnilt Killed Six.
Now York, July 28. Five or six per
sons are reported to havo been killed
In an explosion at Ruppert's ice plant,
Alexander avenue and 133d stret.
BREAK FOR LIBERTY
Fourteen Convicts Escape from the
Folsonr Penitentiary.
A Driperiito Fight In the l'rliion ThoAVar-
ctcnV Clothing Hlimlmcl Into .Shreds
nnd govern! Onichtln Fatally
Wounded.
Sacramento, Cal Ally 28. A spe
cial to tho Bee from Folsom says:
Fourteen desperate prisoners confined
In the Folsom penitentiary mado a
break at the breakfast hour yesterday
morning. They seized Warden Wilkin
son, his grandson, Harry Wilkinson;
Captain of the Guard Murphy and sev
eral other officers and guards, and,
using them as shields against tho fire
of tho Gatllng gun, proceeded to the
armory post, overcame a guard who
sought to stay them, armed themselves
with rifles and pistols and escaped
across the prison ranch into Eldorado
county.
A "desperate fight took place in the
captain's ofllcc, whero the prisoners
mado their break. The convicts were
armed with knives and razors and
with these they assaulted Warden
Wilkinson and his officers. The
warden's clothing was" slashed intc
shreds with a razor, but tho blade did
not touch the flesh.
C. J. Cochrane, turnkey of the peni
tentiary, entereirlhe offlco during the
assault and seized a chair, with which
he made for the assailants of tho offi
cers. Ho rained blows upon them right
and loft, but ho was felled by a knife
thrust in tho back. It Js thought he
may die. William L. Cotter, a guard,
was cut in the abdomen so that his
entrails protruded. He died in the aft
ernoon. W. C. Calmer3 was severely
cut In tho head with tho razors in the
'hands of the convicts. The floor of the
office was covered with blood.
The several hundred remaining pris
oners made no show of resistance nnd
thoy wero quietly returned to their
cells and locked up. The convicts
seized weapons in the possession of
tho officers and, with 'Warden Wilkin
son, Capt. Murphy and others in the
office proceeded to the armory post,
where they fortified themselves with
rifles, knives, pistols and ammunition.
The warden was taken about a mile
toward Mormon Island bridge and a
convict, armed with a rifle, marched
on dither side of him, He was told
Chat they would not harm him, but if
any of the pursuers took the life o
ono of the escaping convicts thej
would retaliate, life for life. Th
warden was the first to return to the
prison. Ho wore no hat, the prisoners
having seized this from him. Capt.
Murphy appeared soon afterwards
minus his trousers.
Tho convicts went to a farmer's
house, seized his four-horse team and
wagon, gutted tho house of every
thing of value it contained, took the
farmer with them as a driver and are
now headed for Bald mountain. Tho
alabaster cave Is situated near this
mountain and it is believed that tho
convicts will take refuge therein.
Folsom penitentiary is tho prison
without walls. It is situated in a
rocky amphitheatre closo to the Ameri
can river, about 20 miles from Sacra
mento. The prisoners are locked up
at night in the cellhouse but during
tho day thoy labor in the stono quarries
under tho supervision of armed guards.
On tho hills surrounding the prison
grounds nro watch towers in which the
guards armed with gatllng guns and
rifles aro. stationed. Mounted guards
aro also ci stationed about the hills.
Nearly 1,500 men aro confined at Fol
som and it has been the practice to
send the most desperate prisoners
there. Tho American river runs
through the prison grounds but its
waters aro rapid and deep, with high,
precipitous banks and an escaping
prisoner stands but littlo chance at
crossing.
RAILROAD ACCIDENTS.
The Interstate Commerce Commission
Mulcex it Kcport for the Three Months
Glided March ill.
Washington, July 28. The report of
tho interstate commerce commission
on railroad accidents in tho United
States for tho threo months ended
March 31 shows that during that quar
ter 300 persons wore killed and 2.S31
injured in train accidents. Other kinds
of accidents, including thoso sustained
by employes while at work and by
passengers in getting on and off cars,
make, tho aggregate casualties S2ZJ
killed and 1 1,481 Injured. There wero
1,050' collisions and 1,181 derailments,
causing $2,491,005 damage to cars, en
gines r.nd roadways.
TrniriiIv Followed TnmiU.
Rolla, Mo., July 28. Iti a shooting
affray at Arlington, 12 miles south of
Holla, four persons wero wounded and
two of them will probably die. Tho
fight was tho result of an old grudge.
Tho wounded are: Perry Andres, a
guide on tho Gasconade river; J. W.
McDowell, his son, Ed McDowell and
Gus -Todd.
A remark alleged to have been mado
by Andres about ono of tho McDow
ells participated a general fight In
which guns were drawn and 10 or 15
shots fired.
Modern Convenience.
The Abilene Democrat tells of a man who
topped over night in o small town ncar
tlnjrc and trgiMcred it the hotel pointed out
to him by the conductor a the bpt in town
In the morning he wanted to take a bath and
consulted the proprietor about it. The p"ro
prietor ohouted back to the rear: "Here,
Tam. this here gent want to take a lirtthw
Bring the fix in ." Tom ?oon appeared, ear-
ryitig a cake of yellow soap, a towel arid a..
pick. "What's the pick for?" asked the
guest. "Why," said the proprietor; "you'll,
nave to dam up the creek." Kantas City
Star. Got Tired of (he Gnn.
A Clay county man, says the I'lntUbtrrj-; y
JJeinoctat-Lcver. took his pastor out Iiunt-'fjK.
mg one day. They had but one gun be-- '
tween them and Ine pteadier cniiicd It.
After they had been out half an hour the
man felt something pok ng him in the s:de..
J inning around quickly lie found thei
iii-iid:ci i0King mm wiin i ue mu.ei oi tno
pun and fumbling over tho hammers. "Snyt.
brother." asked the miniter, "how do yom
let these things down' The man tins
sworn ol)' taking preachers hunting Kan
wu City Star.
. Pound n. Friend.
ry?neyAp'VV' N' -Dak-. Ju,y 27th.-Mrs..
Matilda M. Boucher of this place tells now
sue found a fnend in the following words:
1,.or J'cai-3 J sullcred with n dizziness im
mj heaxi and could get nothing to euro me
till about .two years ago when 1 was advised.
?. i lJ(1 8 1Iydny I'll."- These pills
cured me before 1 had uied the whole of the;
hrst box, and I haven't been troubled since.!
In January of this year I had nn attack,
ot bciatica that made me almost helpless.,
and remembering how much Dodd's Kid
ney Pills had done for me before, 1 sent and
gousome and began to take them at once.
trace of the Sciatica left, and I have been,
well ever since.
"Dodd's Kidney Pills have certainly been.'
of great benefit to me. I have found them
a friend in time of sickness, and I will al
ways recommend them to every one suffer
ing with the troubles thnt bothered me."
."TinV' said the young and timid lawyer,
is but a rough dralt of the will." "Tr.en.'
said the old lawyer, curtly, "it mods fil
ing. Jialtimoie American.
Lndllcn Can Wenr Shoes
One size smaller after using Allen's Foot
Ease. A certain cure for swollen, sweating,,
hot, aching feet. At all Druggists, 25c." Ac
cept nb substitute. Trial package FltEE
Add'ress A. S. Olmsted, Lc loy, N. Y.
t
"To the last syllablcof recorded time" hns
been changed " l'o the last click of the type
writer." Urookljn Eagle.
Stop the Con-rli
and works off the cold. Laxative Bromc
Quinine Tablets. Price 25 cents
A woman gains weight might hst wher
sne hns a habit of sitting on ner husband's,
lap. .N. Y. Prefcs.
i - m i - .
We wish to secuie young men to learn
telegraphy and railroad oiliee woik. If in
terested, write to J. P. Tighe, caie Santa
l'e ltailway, Arkansas City, Kansas.
Iti much easier to come down from the
height-, than to climb out of, the depths.-
lown Ionics.
Piso s Cure for Consumption is an infalU
ole medicine for coughs nnd colds. N. W.
Samuel, Ocean Grove. X. ,.. Feb. 17. 1900.
All the world hates a good example.
New Orleans Time-Demoerat.
Iowu FurniN $4 Vev Acre Cn.ili,
bal. f, crop till paid. Mulliall, Sioux City, Ia.
How the short haired women dislike the
long haired men! Chicago Tribune.
Opium nnd Liquor IlaltiCii Cured.
Book f reo. B. ALWoollev. M. D , Atlauta,Ga-
A good housewife is like the ocean very
tidy. Chicago Daily News.
ABSOLUT
Genuine
Carter's
Little Livep Pills
Must Boar Signature of
See Fac-Slmllo Wrapper Delow.
Vcrr small and ft easy
to take as sugar
FOR HEADACHE,
FOR DIZZINESS.
FOR BILIOUSNESS.
FOR TORPID LIVER. 1
FOR CONSTIPATION
FOR SALLOW SKIN.
FOR THE COMPLEXION
Pric
23 Cents
GJSFiVXTfXi MUtTHAVt jlflMATUWt.
Purely VctrctaMOyvSw
CURE SICK HEADACHE.
' If you suffer from Epllopsy. Pits, Foiling Sick
ness, St. Vltus's Dance, or Vertigo, hnvo chil
dren, relatives, frlemta or neighbors that do so
or Know peoplo that nra ufltietcil, ray New
lrcatmrnt will lminudlntelv rulluru and PKK
MANENTLY CU11K them, and all vou orw
??. ,!L10 do ,s ,0 sc',ul or nv PUKE TUB AT
MhNT and try it. It has UU.JIED thousands.
?H?ro"Vier,th,?K ?Ib0 Will bo sent In,
Plain Package absolutely tree, express prepaid..
pAFFhSil "?" .WOP"? Explained."
fi.n by mai, Please nlvo natno, AGE ana
conflUent'l l" ""espc-mlenco professionally
W.' H. MAY, M. D.,
94 Pine Street, New York City.
SEGII
HITV
BIS I I
i-z
CARTER'S
BRITTLE
lVER
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Mia!
MS
ft
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