vnwHtWtMwttlx h h w m B.J i THE NEBRASKA ADVERTISER i i XV. XV. HANDKUH, Publisher. NEMAHA, - - - NEBRASKA. t&$twA&tw-wy& 1 1901 DECEMBER. 1901 4 .... J44x$xJ4 TOPICS OF THE DAY. Tlic Wlckoilrnt Spot n Kartli. A New York preacher liiHt Sunday devoted his sermon to "this wickedest block In the world." It is on Stanton Ktrcci, hi Hint, city, and consists of ticvun Iiouhch, containing 1,000 fami lies Ootid nml Plenty. Embezzlements by bank cashiers mid clerks arc not frequently report ed In England, but when one of them docH got IiIh hand Into the deposits lie gets it in deep. The Hank of Liv erpool's bookkeeper, for example, has absconded with itSSO.000. If 11 1 ft (to I-'enfure of Iie .furiliin. The Torduii, during its course, falls over 1,200 feet. At no point is it nav igable, even by 11 small craft, to any considerable distance, and presents the unique spectacle of a river which )ias never been navigated Mowing into u sen which contains nut one living creature. Not 1111 UiircttNoituliIc HeiiiifNt. Two brothers in Harrisburg, Ii., condemned to death for murder, have been sentenced to be. hanged on the same dny. They demur. They say they do not mind being hanged, but nsk that it be done on different days. This certainly seems to be a reason able request. A Modern Wonder. An English nobleman of high rank linB just been brought into notice by paying off the larger portion of his debts. And ho did not marry an American heiress either, nor go on the Atagc. So it Is small wonder that for the moment he is something of a social curiosity. Ilovnrp of tltu KomIIvo Hoard. Admiral Schley Is in more- danger from adulation than he ever was from vituperation. A limn of ab stemious habits in eating and drink ing, ho will. t he accepts half tho invitations to banquets that are be ing tendered him, be fain to ask quar ter of dyspepsl before a year lias passed. Nlinuld he Modllled. In tho latest figure of the census it appears that there are In this country 1,600,000 more men than wo jnem In Europe the difference Is tho other way. It would seem, therefore, that tho disposition in international marriages should be modified. In stead of Europeans seeking American brides due regard for census statistics should change, the search to one for American husbands. AVIiy Ho Oread Cancer. j r MM The Gorman emperor is reported to have made an order for a commission of experts to be appointed with a view to the most radical and exhaustive investigation of cancer that can pos sibly bo made. Tho deaths of his father, mother and uncle from this cause have naturally given this scourge a terrible interest in his eyes, which has as naturally been shared by those allied in England. Twin Yelileli-H of Joy. Maple sirup has long been intimate ly associated in the American mind and in the American stomach as well with buekwhent cakes. And recent attempts to push the Milo of this saccharine commodity in Australia and Germany have failed, apparently because the characteristic Yankee pancake is unknown in those coun tries. An opening is thus revealed for a twofold missionary enterprise. Soldier of tin Civil "War. Tho muster rolls of tho union ar mies of the rebellion show that out of 2,000,000, In round numbers, three fourths were native Americans; (ler mnny furnished 175,000; Ireland, l."0, 000; Englnnd, 50,000; British America, 60,000, and other countries, 75,000; In all about 500,000 foreigners; -IS per cent of our soldiers were fanners, 'J7 per cent, mechanics, 10 per cent, la borers, 5 per cent, professional men and 4 per cent, woro of miscellaneous vocations. Tho average height of our soldiers wna 5 feet 84 laches. $ -. ? SDK. KOH. IDES. WED. TUMI, flit. BIT. J I"? T To 17 T2 TJ iT I lis T6 17 7? "19" 20 27 1 I 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 I 4 ;? I 29 30 31 ? '? t X f ARE NOT FOREIGN. Supreme Court Defines the Status of the Philippine Islands. Illgliont.luilldiil Hnily Iti lint l.mid Pity tho Inland" Illinium DoiiiiMtln Turrltory HH Hiiiiii 11 Trent' of I'iiiivu Vn hlirnril. Washington, Dee. 2. The United States supreme court Monday ren dered a decision in the case of Emil J. J'epke vs. the United States. TIiIh is the case known as the "Fourteen Diamond Kings' ease," and Involves the constitutionality of tho imposition of customs duties upon merchandise brought into the United States from the Philippine islands after the ex change of the pence treaty with Spain. The opinion was handed down by Chief Justice Fuller. The opinion wns adverse to the claims of the gov ernment on the ground that the Phil ippine Islands were at the time the rings were, brought in American ter ritory, ceasing to be foreign territory, they became domestic territory, ho said. Jt was held that the resolution ndopted by congress concerning tho Philippines were, not suillclent to change the situation. Justices flray, Shjras, White and Melvcnna dissent ed. After stating the ense at some length Chief Justice Fuller said: "By the third article of the treaty Spain ceded to the United States tho ar chipelago known as tho Philippine is lands, and the United States agreed to pay to Spain the sum of $20,000,000 within three months. The treaty was ratified; congress appropriated the money; the ratification was pro claimed. The treaty-making power, the executive power, the legislative power concurred in the completion of the transaction. The Philippines thereby censed in tho language of the treaty 'to be Spanish.' Ceasing to bo Spanish, they ccaso to bo foreign country. They came under the com plete and absolute sovereignty and dominion of the United States and so became territory of the United States over which civil government could bo established." LESS FOR PENSIONS. Hcorotury Gngn ltlmitc the Amounts Necemmry for tliu Vnrlnu linpiirtmoiitn of tho Government.. Washington, Dee. 2. The secretary of the treasury has transmitted to congress the estimates of appropria tions required for the government Bervlce for the fiscal year ending June HO, 1003. The total appropriations asked for arc $010,827,038, which la $16,000,000 less than the estimates for 1002 and $4,000,000 more than the aj propriatlons for that year. Follow ing Is a recapitulation of tho estimates by departments: Legislative, $10, 188,099; Executive, $291, 160; state de partment, $2,440,328; treasury depart ment, $150,484,925; war department, $101,920,101; navy department, $100, 701,122; interior department, $161,710, 535; post ofllce department, $4,401,9(50; department of agriculture, $5,509, 540; department of labor, $190,580; depart ment of justice, $0,917,330. The es timate for pensions Is $5,400,000 less than for 1002. DESERTERS PLANNED IT. Miimhiuto of tho Ninth Infantry nt Hiiiiuir Wu I.d hy Men Who Wnru Ouco Amorlciin Hnliltorc. Washington, Dec. 3. According to Manila newspapers, copies of which have been received at tho war depart ment, the massacre of company C, Ninth Infantry, at Dnlnngiga, Samar, was planned by deserters from the American army. The newspapers say two such deserters are known to have acted as spies two days before the massacre. It is not an infrequent sight to llnd notices written in Eng lish, posted on trees and shrubbery, inviting Americans to join tho insur gents and instructing them how to enlist. It is also said to bo a gener ally understood fact that deserters from tho Ninth cavalry (negro) are responsible for all the trouble the American troops have been having in Batangns province. THE SALE COMPLETED. DiiuUli YVHt Indie lloenmn ti Property of tho United State for Siimotlilni; i.lkn Mr.. 000,000, Copenhagen, Dec. 2. A full agree ment has been reached between Den mark and tho United States for tho salo of tho Danish West Indies. Tho treaty will probably be signed this week at Washington. The price fixed Is between $1,000,000 and $5,000,000. Ariillttod Cant. Tllley. Auckland, N. Z., Dee. 3. The Unit ed States naval court at Tutuila, Sa moa, has acquitted Capt. lliwtjniuln F. Tilley, the naval governor of Tu tuila, of the charges against him. Tho charges arose from certain allega tions made by missionaries in Samoa against tho captain's mornl char net ei AGAIN IN SESSION. Opening of tho Fifty-Seventh emigres .Monday lIondorMnii Klectoil Hpoultor of tho limine. Washington, Dec. 2. The oponing of the first session of the Fifty-seventh congress at noon Monday drew to the eapitol a great throng of spec tators eager to witness the scenes of animation which mark the annual reassembling of the national lawmak ers. A profusion of floral offerings, quite unusual hi quantity, in variety and in beauty, transformed the senate cham ber into a veritable flower show. Al most every member of the body was the recipient of one or more of these evidences of the regard of his friends and the atmosphere of the chamber was heavy with the odor of rare plants and blossoms. Dietrich and Millard, of Nebraska; Gibson, of Montana, and Kittrcdge, of South Dakota, were sworn in as senators. After the usual resolutions and the appointment of a committee to notify the president that the sen ate wns in session, a recess of 30 min utes was taken. At two o'clock the senate ro-asseinblcd. Mr. Gamble an nounced the death of the late Sena tor Kyle and the senate adjourned. The very handsome interior of the hall of representatives added much to tho hupressiveness of tho general scene at the south end of the eapitol when Alexander McDowell, of Penn sylvania, called the new house of rep resentatives to order at noon. At tho conclusion of the roll call showing 318 imcmbcrs present, Mr. Cannon (111.) nominated David J?. Henderson, of Iowa, and Mr. Hay (Va.) nominated James D. Uichnrd son, of Tennessee, for speaker. A roll call for the election then fol lowed. The vote for speaker was: Henderson, 190; Bichardson, 149; Stark (Neb.), 1; Cummlngs (N. Y.), 1. Mr. Henderson wns declared elect ed and was escorted to tho chair by the other three men voted for. When the members had been sworn the formal resolutions were adopted and Mr. Dal.ell offered a resolution to adopt the rules of the Fifty-sixth congress. Mr. Richardson and Mr. Hepburn were cneh given live minutes and the previous question then was demanded. The resolution was adopt ed, 185 to 142. BILLS FOR THE WEST. Contrrenmnan Ituckur Auk for 14 Govern- went llulldlnc la M Imourl Direct Voto for Henutom. Washington, Dec. 2. In the house Representative Backer introduced bills providing for federal buildings nt Linneus, Monroe City, Marceline, Salisbury, Keytesvillc, Milan, Tren ton, Hale, Madison, Brunswick, Ilunts vllle, Norborne, Paris, Cliillicothe, Brookfield, Carrollton, Moberly and Drowning, nil in Missouri. .Representative Lloyd, of Missouri, offered in the house a joint resolu tion providing for the election of senators by direct vote of the people. He offered a similar resolution in the last congress. Tho house decided by an overwhelming vote in favor of such method of election, but the mat ter was not considered in tho senate. Representative Recder Introduced an irrigation bill. It provides for an expenditure of $50,000 in drilling wells in western Kansas and for $200,000 to be used In building reservoirs in such places as will provide for the proper irrigation of large tracts of arid lauds. Hy Curtis of Kansns For the pun ishment of persons assaulting or kill ing the president of the United States. Hy Newlands of Nevada For the reclamation of nrid" lands by the use of all moneys received from the sale of public lauds in the arid and semi aritl states. MOODY SHOWS FIGHT. MiiNimhiinttH ltoptibllrnii Coii;ri!Miimn Will Introduce Kenolutlon to Iteduco Southern Statu' KeproHontiitlon. Washington, Dec. 2. An important move is to be mnde in tho house of representatives in the direction of re ducing the representation in congress of the southern states which disfran chise the negro vote. It is proposed to appoint a special committee to challenge the right of the Louisiana delegation to their scats in this house. Representative -Moody, of Massachusetts, a member of the com mittee on appropriations and one of the leading republicans of the house, will offer tho resolution. l-'rnin Kiiiixii to NehriiMku. Topeka, Kan., Dec. 3. Tho Omaha, Kansas it Gulf Is the name of a new railroad company granted a charter by the t-ccretary of state. It Is au thorized to construct roads from Em poria to tho Nebraska line and from Junction City to the same line. Chiirh'xtoii Kxpoiltlon Opened. Charleston, S. C, Dec. 2. The South Carolina and West Indian exposition was formally opened to tho world Monday with vords of greeting from the president of the United States. OYER EIGHTY DEAD. Terrible Disaster in Michigan aa Result of Wubash Train Wreck. rictln Wcro Moitly liiiinlcr.inti unii Thoy Woro Crushed mid Mtemlly Itoimtod to Death I.lst of Injured lleuclie 100 itnd Many May Die. Detroit, Mich., Nov. 29. One of tho most disastrous wrecks in tho history of the Wabash railroad, or any other Michigan railroad, occurred at Sen eca, Mich., a small way station about 70 miles southwest of Detroit, be tween seven and 7:30 o'clock last night. Train No. 13, a westbound emigrant train, with two engines, collided, under a full head of steam, with trahi No. 4, castbound, about ono milo from Seneca. Tho result was that five or six coaches on tho emigrant train were crushed nnd tho load of human freight sent into eter nity in w-moment, while one coach on train No. 4, which consisted of a parlor car, diner and a baggage car, was also telescoped, with the loss of at least four persons, whose dead bodies have been taken from the ruins. The late3t reports arc to tho effect that there are 80 (lend and 150 injured, of which 25 cases are serious. Fifty of the SO dead were killed out right. The people on that train were caught like . rats in a trap and crushed. Then the wreck caught fire, and those who wcrtj not instantly killed were slowly roasted to death, none of the few spectators, who hastily gathered from the farmhouses nearby, being able to afford aid. Tho whole immigrant train was soon con sumed by tho flames and every person on that train, it is reported now, wns killed. Farmers residing along tho track rushed in on the blazing mass to rescue those whom they thought might be alive. The bodies hauled out of the wreck were taken to near by farmhouses, which are tilled with dead, and a large number of injured were taken to a hospital at Peru, Ind. Along the track long lines of burned bodies lie covered with blankets, pre senting a grewsome sight. It may bo possible that the exnet number of killed or who they are will never be known. At present it is impossible to get anything resembling a list of injured or dead from Seneca. It is said that the accident was the result of a misunderstanding of orders. It is reported in Seneca that No. 4 should have waited at Seneca station and that No. 13 should have taken tho siding. This was not done. Then the crash came. WORLD'S FAIR APPOINTMENT. PrvHldont llnrprr, of tho Chlraqo Unlvor- ulty, Made Director of Universal Kduviitlonal CoiiKrtMBe. St. Louis, Nov. 29. Dr. AVilliara Ilaincy Harper, president of the Uni versity of Chicago, has accepted tho offer to become director of universal educational congresses nt the world's fair. As director of universal congress Dr. Harper will have immediate charge of the arrangements for na tional congresses of distinguished specialists in the realms of the states man, the jurist, financier, scientist, literature, pedagogue and theologian These eminent persons will repre sent at tho fair the latest phases oi thought and action in the great world of government, jurisprudence, finance, physics, literature, educa tion, art and religion. The world'a fair management recognized that to insure tho success of such a vast un dertaking of the international con gresses a man of international rcpu tation and one who had shown by his work that he was eminently fitted for the direction of this work waa needed. Chairman Schroers says that the man has been found in Dr, Harper. Judeo Tuft to ltutiirn Home. Cincinnati, Nov. 29. Information has been received here by a friend ol Judge William II. Taft, civil governor of the Philippines, to the effect that Judge Taft is about to return to the United States for an indefinite stay, lenving Vice Gov. Wright an noting governor. Judge Taft is in ill health, It is said ho cannot recuperate in that climate and has been advised by his physicians to come home. tJeorRO AI. Pullman Die of Pneumonia. San Francisco, Nov. 29. George M. Pullman, son of the, late millionaire car builder, died at his country home in San ".lateo yesterday morning Ho hnd been ill several weeks with pneumonia. Tho deceased was mar ried for the second time r. few months a.o at Reno, Nov., to Mrs. Hrazell. He wns 20 years of age. David Nation Gut the Mvnrre. Medicine Lodge, Kan., Nov. 2S. Judge Gillett granted David Nation n divorce from his wife, Carrie Nation, last night on tho ground of gross neglect of duty, but exonerated her from tho charge of extreme cruelty. Mrs. Nation resisted the tlivorco, but refused to consent to live with hei. husband. AN OPELLETTER Address to Women by tho Treas urer of tho W. C. T. U. of Kansas City, Mrs. E. C Smith. "Mr Deaii Sistkiw: I bclicvo in. advocating and upholding cvcrythlng that will lift up and help women, and. hut llttlo uoo appears all knowledgo and learning if you havo not tho health, to enjoy it. MRS. E. 0. SMITH. " Having found by personal cxperr onco that iLytlia E. Piiikhum's Vcgotablo Compound is a medi cine of rare virtuo, and having seen dozens of cures where, my suffering sisters havo been dragged back to life. and usefulness from an untimely grave, simply by tho uso of a few bottlc3 of that Compound, I must proclaim its virtues, or I should not bo doing my duty to suffering mothers and dragged out housekeepers. " Dear Sister, is your health poor, do you feel worn out and usctl up, especially do you havo any of the troubles which besefc our sex, take my advice ; let tho doctors alone, try Lydia 13. Pinkham's Vejetablo Compound; it is bettor than cny and aU doctors, for it cures and they do not." Mrs. E. C. Smith, 1212 Oak St., Treasurer W. C. T. U., Kansas. City, Mo. $5000 forfeit If above testimonial Is. not genuine. Mrs. PInkham advises sick wo men frco. Address, Lynn, Mass. FROM OVER THE SEA. There are 218,888 Jews in the Brit ish empire. The United Kingdom hns 16 leading art societies, of which eight are royal. Great Britain with her colonies owns nearly one-half of the total ton nage belonging to the marine of 40 nations, or 14,000,000 tons out of a total of 29,000,000. A German nuthority states that from the mouth to the source of the lthine, 725 castles, formerly the homes of warlike chiefs, are to bet found overlooking its waters. In Haroldswick, in the Shetlnnds, a whalebone viking drinking horn in good condition wns found recently in a grave that contained human bones, together with those of horses nnd dogs. The grave is probably that of a sea king buried with his horse and dog in the time of Harold Harfagt, 1,000 years ago. A CLERGYMAN'S DISCOVERY. Fredericksburg, Ind., Dec. 2. Ac cording to tho positive declaration oi' ltev. E. P. Stevens, of this place, that gentleman has found a remedy for all diseases of the Kidneys and urinary organs. For years he suffered severe ly with these complaints, inconti nence of the urine, making life a bur den to him, but ho never ceased ex perimenting in the hope that some day he would discover a remedy. After many failures he has at last succeeded and is to-day perfectly cured nnd a well man, and explains that his recovery is due to the use oi Dodd's Kidney Tills. This remedy has been successfully applied to many cases of Lamo Back, Rheumatism, Bright's Disease, Diabetes and other Kidney Diseases, and there seems to be no case of the kind that Dodd's Kid- ney Pills will not cure. This is the -only remedy that litis ever cured Bright's Disease. mm mm Wonderful Wheat fron for 1U01 now tliu talk ol tli Commercial World li tif no nicuiix iihunowoiiut. Tim Province of Maul toliu nnd districts or As Rlnlboln, Saskatchewan and Alberta arethu iiioul wonderful if ruin produc ing cuiiutrlun In the ward with the tine ami Bcouro u farm and homo In ...? !.'.rn t"",,ttrt'1' .l,ow r.aXc am' upeclal privllecui to homescokers and fcottlers The iiniidkoino forty !.: ,K?iAl n" ?f VuM" Canada seut free to all lip dlciints, Apply lor rate, etc.. to K. l'lCDMIV. l,.y,,,,u,.,?i,.,t..P,1.K,I"jPrn,,0' Ottawa. Canada 7? J;B'c.,A,vy.,'0.u.,V - W. Ninth ot. Kiuisnj inli,iMo 'W ,v 11KNNKTT. ll Now York Life uuiidimr, Omaha, fiub.i Canadian Uoeruuiom 'ni rpftwti win, tir..n tirltiK home go little Kme is because they use loose paper for wncfditift. Try SMOKELESS, properly loaded, nnd you will do better shooting than ever before." CUN POWDER ffjjjgjjgf i. -4 ,. - -f "& "" '3f'W