0 NORTlf P1ATTB SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE Automobile law. (Continued from Friday's fasti.) Section 13. Now Certificates, Transfer to Dealers, (Amended.) Upon such registration tlio county treasurer shall issuo and forward to the applicant, without further charge than Is provided In Section 23 of thin Act, a new registration certificate; in tho manner and form as hereinbefore provided for origial registration. Un til said transferee has received said Ccrttficnto of registration, and has v rltten his name upon tho face there of, In tho blank space provided for said purpose, delivery of said motor vchiclo shall be deemed not to have been mado, and tttlo thereto Bhall bo deemed not to havo ipassed and said intended transfer shall bo deemed to bd Incomplete and not to be valid or offectlvo for any purpose. Provided, that where such transfer is made to a manufacturer or dealer, who has com plied with tho provisions of this Act, and who Intends to re-sell or other wise re-transfer said vehicle, a cer tificate of registration shall bo fur nished by tho .county treasurer with out chargo to him, whereupon such manufacturer or dealer shall be en titled to display upon such vehlclo tho number plates assigned to him by tho department of public work, but unon sale of tansfor of tuild ve hicle by such manufacturer or deal ers, each and every provision herein contained, relulho to tho return of such certificate to Enid department of publla works with tho Joint statement of tranferor and trun'ereco endorsed thereon, shall be curled out upon transfer of a motor vehicle to such manufacturer or dealer, without the removal therefrom by tho tranferor of tho number plates. Tho manu facturer or denier shall forthwith de liver to tho department of public worms, transportation (prepaid, said number p inlet;. . Section 14. Transfer of Ownership uy operauon ot Law. In case of transfer of ownership of a motor ve hlclo, leglsierod under tho provisions of this Act. by operation of law, as upon inheritance, devise or betnicst. order in bankruptcy, or insolvency, execution sale, repossession upon de fault in performance of tho terms of a lease or executory sales contract, or ciherwise than by voluntary act of t'u leglstered owner, the notice 'f transfer, as well as the Joint state ment hereinabove provided for, shall oe signed by the fjxec.ntor. admlnlstra tor, receiver, trustee, tlferlff or other represents he or suociFsor in Inter est of thi- reptstc-rcd owner in lieu ofL sucn owner and the transferee's appli cation for legislation shall bo ac companied ly a statement of the spe cial facts in the r ionises: PROVID ED, that the State Board of Irriga tion, H'ghways and Drainage may in its discretion require from tho trans feree, bi'forr. u'ustoii'ig such motor vehicl.o, such ncditonal Information respecting such iivnluntary loss tf ownership by tho former registered owner as may be sUJnfactory to said Board, of Irrigation, Highways and Drainage. Section 15. Fees. Free Registra tion, Halt Year- The following fee shall b" pold upon tin- registration of each motor vehicle, in 'accordance with the provislin of this Act, and the rrcoipt thorfor small accompany . the application hnvdnbefore provide! for? for the registration If every mo tor cycle and every two whoel truck weighing 1 ss than One thousand pounds, $5.00; for th.i registration of eech motor vehlclo a minimum of $10.00, and 50 cenfs additional for each additional 100 pounds In weight of such cars in excess of 2,000 pounds; PROVIDED, for trucks, and for cara eqipped to carry more than seven pnpsengors, tho amount of feo shall bo based upon the weight of such tracks and cars whon loaded to ca pacity, and In estimating tho capacity 'of cars carrying moro lhan seven pas sengers, the weight of each passenger jdiall be taken to be 150 pounds. The registration fees ht-iein provided for shall no deemed an UHiuinl occupation tax; PROVIDED, no registration fee shall be charged for any motor ve hlclo awned by any city, or vil lage of this state, for the uso of the Police, Fire or other Department, nor for any motor vehicle owned and used by any school district. County, Stato or tho United States Government, PROVIDED FURTHER, that tho off I cial registration year shall extend in each case from January 1st to Decem ber 31st inclusive, of tho calendar year in which registration Is had, but if payment of said registration feo is paid after July 1st for registration of tho balance of said ytar tho feo shall be one-half of the annual feo providnd In this Section. Section 1G. Fees, to Whom Paid, imposition. (Amended.) All regis tration fees provided for in this ar- . tlclo shall bo nam tn the enuntv trnnn urer of ,tho county In which the ap pllcant for registration resides, said fees shall be placed in a fund to bo known as the Highway Fdnd and bucIi treasurer tlhall dispose thereof ns may do provided oy law. And upon tho taking effect of this Act, ninety five (95) per, cent of all money in tho state highway fund of tho stato treasury shall bo returod to tho coun ty treasurer of tho county whore such money was collected. Sejctlon 17. Certificates, Cop'es, Notice of Expiration. (Amended.) Tho county treasurer Bhall issuo a combined certificate and receipt for all fees received under this article to the applicant for registration and for ward two copies of the combined ap plication mid receipt to tho stato de partment of public works, as provided in thH rn tlclo It stall bo tho duty of tho "ounty t:ctu.uror to keep a record of all motor vehicle owners In thuir respective oouiUIpb. It shnll be tho luty of tlio canity treasurer to send nr-tiea to tho owners of motor veh'ek's of the lime c.f the expiration of their paid registration period nnd the met tnnt they n ay lose their rog istintlon number Jf not renowed. Said notice shall bu not lebs than ten days before tun expiration of such period Section 18. State Highway Fund. ((Repealed.) Section ID. Dealers, Registration, Fees. Paner Numbers. (Amended.) Each manufacturer of, or dealer In,' motor vehicles, doing business In this stato, may, in lieu ot the registering of each motor vchiclo which he may wish to show or domonstrato on tho public highways, register ono motor vehlclo ot each class manufactured by or dealt in by him, and If tlio num bers to bo furnished by tho depart ment of publio works corresponding to tho registration number Issued to Buch manufacturer or dealor aro dis played, as provided in Section 22 ot this Act, on every vehlclo In tho class -for which It is issued, while such ve hlclo is being operated. on tho high ways by such manufacturer or dealer, or his ngonts or representatives, it shall bo deemed a sufficient compli ance with this Act Tho annual feo for such dealer'.! registration and two numbor plates Bhall bo as specified in Section 15 ot this article and additional pairs of number plates may be assigned to dealers and registered for a feo ot ton dollars $ (10.00) per pair, provid ed however, Buch duplicate number (plates may be placed only on motor vehicles of manufacturers or dealers used for demonstration purposes, and shall not bo used on personal or priVato motor vehicles of such manu facturers or dealers, or on motor ve hicles used, for hire, and such dupli cate number plates shall, in addition to all other numbers and letters re quired by this article, bear such mark or numbor as will distinguish each pair of plates ono from another. Pro vided further, that in caso of Bale or a motor vehicle by a dealer to a pur chaser, such dealor may attach to such vehicle, In tho manner provided for numbor plates, pasteboard cards upon which shall appear such deal er's llcenso numbor, which number shall he of tho same dimensions ns prescribed In Section 7 of this article, and shall have printed thereon In let ters not less than three inches In height tho initials "NEB", and shall also havo printed thereon tho words, "Good for ten dayB only from' date perforated herein". Such cards, In addition havo provided thereon a space In which shall bo printed in letters not less than one-half inch In height tho twelve montliB of tho year, or abbreviations therefor, and numer als from 1 to 31, inclusive, and In case of such sale such dealer shall by iper forntlng or cutting such card indicate tho month and day of delvory of such vehicle to tho purchaser. Such cards shall entitle the owner of such vehicle uhless ho be a dealer in motor ve hicles, to drive the same upon the ijuunu juguways oi mis state ror a period of ten days after the dato en dorsed thoreon, and after tlio oxplra tlon of such period any person driv ing such vehicle upon the public high ways of this stato without first having complied with all of tho iprovisions of law rolatinK to tho reelstrntlnn nf pasteboard cards horeln nrovldcd for. upon any vehicle which is unoil for hire or for the purpose of demonstra tion, or for any purpose than hereln- uerore stated, and no person shall re new such cards or chance or altor tho dato thereon. Each iporson operating a motor ve hicle with pasteboard numbers shall carry a bill of sale or other papers showing the ownership of such ve hicle, and Immediately after Issuing a pasteooard number to a purchaser in this state, the dealeh issulmr number shall notify tho county treas urer of tho county in which the pur- cnaser resides. Such notice shall he upon such forms ns directed by the department of public works, Provided further,, that subject to all provisions of this Act not inconsistent with this section, any iperson, firm or corpora tion engaged in the sale of new mo tor vehicles within this state or out side this stato, desiring to effect de livery of such vehicles from tho point whoro purchased or acquired to points witnm tne state or outsldo motor vehicles, shall bo subject to tho inR motor vehicles and for thn -ant-penatles provided in Section 32. No I J of nconsesto' apnliSnff sSec dealer in motor vehicles shall uso the , Mntmnnn id - ' "J i . this stato where such person, firm or'"8" l" s'xteon e.ars of corporatlon is so engaged in business, may, soieiy ror tne purpose of such dqlivorjt by themselves or agentrf, drive such vehicles on tho highways of this state without chargo or regis tration of such vehicles; provided, there shall be -prominently displayed ou tho front and rear of each vohlcla a white cardboard placard or sign on which shall bo plainly printed in black letters not less than four Inches high tho words "In Transit", and tho registration number and stato of tho person, firm or corporation owning such vehlclo; nnd provided further, that upon demand of tho proper au thorities there shall bo presented by tho person in chargo of such vehicle, for examination, a duly executed bill of sale therefor) or other satisfactory evidence of tho right of possession by such person of such vehicle. Section 20. Classes of Cars. In construing the provisions of the Inst (preceding section electrically driven motor venicies snail constitute a class, those propelled by steam, a class; those propelled by gasollno ex ploslvo type onglnes, a class, and those trucks or curs having 'a! carry ing capacity of more than 4,000 lbs., a class: PROVIDED, such manufactur er or dealorshall comply in all other respects wun tho provisions of this Act Section 21. Dealers, Branch Agen cy", Uso of PlnheB. (AinendedO Whenever a manufacturer or dealer shall maintain a branch or sub-agency, ho shal amnfy for .lstratlon for such branch or sub-agon- una sunn pay tnereror tho feej jirovided In Section 19 of this article, for tho registration of motor vohlcles owned, by, or undor control of, a man ufacturer or dealer, and tho determin ation of the department ot public works upon tho question whether nny establishment constitutes a branch or sub-agency, within tho intont of this artlclo shall bo conclusive. Provid ed further, that no manufacturer or .dealer, or any employee of audi man ufacturer or dealor. Bhall cause or .permit tho display or other uso of any uumuur jhuios, or cortiucJitcs of reg istration, which, may havo been lssuod to such jhanufacturer or dealor, here lnbeforo provided for, excepting upon motor vehicles owned by such manu facturer or dealor wihln tho meanl ing nnd Intent of this Act Section 22. Numbers TVont and Back. (Amended.) Except as In this Act othorwlso provided no per son shall operate or drive, or cause to bo operated or driven, a motor ve- .hlclo on the publio highways, unless such vehlclo shall at all times have displayed ono number plato on tho back thereof, and ono number plato on tho front thereof, furnished for it as horolngcforo provided; in all cases such numbor plates shall bo securely fastened to tho motor vchiclo sa as to prevent such plates from swinging, and at a minimum distance ot 16 Inch es from the ground. No (person shah .attach to or display on Buch motor) vehlclo, any numbor pinto or certifi cate, other thnn ns assigned to It for tho current year, or fictitious or alter ed number plates, or registration cer tificate, or number plates, or registra tion certificate that shall havo been cancelled by tho department of pub lic works. Provided, however, that the provisions of this Act requiring u jnotor vehlclo owner to carry a num bor iplato on tho front of a motor ve hicle shall not bo In full forco and ef fect until December 31, 1921. Section 23. Plates To Bo Kept Clean, Lost (Plates, Containers and Certificates; (Awondjed.) All let ters, numbers, printing, writing and other Identification marks,, upon such plates, and certificate, shall bo kept clear and distinct and frco from grease, dust or other blurring mnttor, so that they shall bo plainly visible at all times during daylight and under artificial light in .the night timo; Pro vided that in caso any such plate, con tainer, or certificate of registration shall be lost, mutilated, or shall have becomo illegible, tho person to whom such plate, container and cortlflcato shall havo been furnished, Bhall lm- Jit . i -1 1 lL A 1. - . . niuifuuuiy appiy to, no county treas urer for a dttpllcato thereof, accom panying, his Application with a fee of - Section 24. Certificate, How Car ried. No person shall operate or drive a motor vehicle on tho public highways unlesB such vehlclo shall at all times carry In or upon It subject to inspection by any peace officer, tho registration certificate furnished for it as herelnbeforo provided, which In the caso ot an automobile shall bo fixed in tho container turnlshcd by tho State Board of Irrigation, Highways and Drainage, in plain sight in tho driver's comipartment of tho automo bile, and which In caso of a motor cycle shall either bo carried In plain sight affixed to said motor cycle, or in the tool bag or some convenient re ceptacle attached to said motor cy cle. Section 25. Treasurers As Agents. Tho Department of Public Works shall designate and appoint tho Treas urers of tho various counties to be agents of tho' said Department in such counties, for tho purpose of register accordance with such rules nn,i roeu Intiona,, ns shall be imposed by tho Department 0f Public Works: Provid ed, upon the transfer of ownership of any motor vohiclo the, title thereto shall not pass until the cortlflcato of registration proporly executed by the trasferor and by tho tranferoe, shall be filed In tho (office of tho ) De partment of Public Works as requlrej in this act Section 2G. Power of Local Author ities to Regulate Uso and Operation of Motor Vehicles. Nothing contained In the provisions of this act shall bo construed to limit the power of Ion-' authorities to make, enforco and maintain any ordinance, rules of regu lations, in addition to tho provisions affecting motor vohlcles. Section 27. Minor Undor Sixteen or Intoxicated) Porson to R,un. It shall be unlawful lor any porson un der slxtoen years of age. or for any Intoxicated person to operato a motor vohiclo and any owner, dpnlnii nr mnn. ufacturer of, motor vehicles who ner . imuAiuiiuu person to op- orate n motor vehlclo snail bo doomed guilty of a misdemeanor nnd shall bo punished ns hereinafter provided for violation of the provisions of this act Section 28. Speed Rate. No por son shall operato a motor vRh!oi n any high way outsldo of a city or vil lage at a rate of speed greater than Is reaBoablo and -proper, having re gard for tho traffic and use of tho road and tho condition of the road ' L 'io oi speed Btich as to en danger the llfo or limb of any per- mm, nur in any caso at a rate of speed erceedtng thirty-five miles per hour; and within nny city or village no motor vehicle shall bo operated at a rate of speed greater than is reason able and proper, having regard ot tho traffic and uso of tho rnn,r nmi Mm condition of the road, nor at a rato ui upeeu sucn as to endanger tho llfo Lproachlng an intersection of hleh- ways or a bridge, or a sharp curve, or a steep doscont. or another vehicle, or an animal, or porson, outsldo of any village or cjty, the person operntlntr n motor vehicle shall brine such vehicle of such vehlclo to n rnte not oxceodlnK fifteen miles nn hour and shall not ex ceed such ppeed until ontirolv past such intersection, bridge, curve, des cent, vehicle, nnlmnl, or person. Upon anpronching nny plnco whoro passengers aro cottlntr nn nr ni? .street cars every nerson operatinc a minor venicio snail brig such vohiclo to a full stop and shall not again start until said street cars havo Rtarted. Provided, In cities or vollages where provisions shall have been mado by ordinance for safety zones whero street cars stop, and whon such zones nro distinctly marked on, tho street, Iporsons operating motor vohlcles may pass outsldo such safety zones with out stopping; and Provided further, the speed limit In this section shnll .not apply to physicians, or surgeons, in iiuiice, or nro vcnioies, or ambu lances when nnsworng emergency calls demnnding excessive speed. Section 29. Stop and Aid Driver of Horse. Any porson oipcratlng a- mo tor vchiclo shall at request or on signal by putting up tho hand from a porson riding or driving n rcstlvo horso or other draught or domostic animal, bring such motor vehlclo Im mediately to a stop,, nnd if traveling In the opposite direction remain sta- 1 vw m.w iuvuuviUUIlU UL LJ11B U.UI, UIIU 111 tionary bo long as may bflTcasonnblo to allow such horso or animal to t .jb. and it traveling in tho somo direction uso reasonable Caution in passing such horse, or animals; and tho op orator or occupant ot nny motor vc hiclo shall render necessary assist ance to tlio iparty having In chargo such horse, or other draught animal In so passing. Whenovor any person ,travollng with any vchiclo or con veyance on any road in this stato shall overtake another vehlclo or con veyance travollng in tho sumo direc tion and shall by sound or call Indi cate to tho driver thereof Ills or her desire to pass, It shall bo tlio duty ot tho driver of tho vehlclo or convey ance in front, if the nnturo of tho ground or tho condition of his load will permit, to promptly turn to tho right ot tlio center ot tho road, and the drlvor of tho vehlclo or con voyanco behind shall then turn to tho left of tho center of the road and pass Without interfering or Interrupting, and tho driver of said vehicle or con veyance passing shall not return to tho center of Uio road until at least thirty feet aheai of the vehlclo or convoynnco passed. Section 30. Collisions, Duties of Pot son$ Causing; Whenever .an auto mobile, motorcycle, or othor motor vehicle, regardless of tho powor by which the somo may bo drawn or pro polled, Btrikos any porson, or col lides with a vehlclo containing a per son, the driver ot, nnd all porsons In such automobllo; motor cyclo, or oth er motor vehicle, who havo or assuma authority ovor such driver, shall Im mediately cause such automobllo, motor cycle, or othor motor vehicle, to stop, and shall render to tho per son, or to tlio occupants of tho vo hiclo collided with, all necossary as sistance Including, tho carrying, of such personB or occupant to a physi cian or surgeon or hospital for med ical or surgical trcn,tmcn!t if such treatment is required, or if such car rying Is requested by tho TMjrson struck, or nny occupant of tho vehicle struck; nnd such driver and porson hnvlng or assuming authority ovor such driver, shall further glvo to the occupants of such vohiclo or person struck the number of such automo bllo, motor cyclo or other vohiclo, also tho name of the owner thoreof and tho names of tho passengers or occupants In such automobile, motor cyclo or other motor vehlclo nt tho timo of si'jch striking or collision. Section 31. Lights, brakes, Horns, Signals (Amended.) Evory motor vohiclo whllo in uso on public high ways shall bo provided with good and sufficient brakes and with sult- ablo bell, horn or othor signal and slj.all have exhibited during the period from ono hour utter sunsot to one hour boforo sunrise one lamp on ran- ktorcycles and two lamps on four- wheeled motor vohlcles showing white Mghtp vjfble, wHhln a reaaonablo distance, from tho direction in which such volilclo Is Iproceedlngj, and a rod ngnt visioie irom tno rovorso direc tion; provided, further, It shall be unlawful to uso 6na vehlclo of any kind, operated on tho public highways of this stato, any lighting devlco of over four cnndlofrower, oqulpped with a reflector, unless tho samo shall bo so designed, deflected or arranged, that no portion of tho beam of reflect ed light, when measured 75 feet or more ahead of tho lamps, shall rlso abovo 42 Inches from tlio level slir faco on which the vohiclo stands wi der all conditions of tho load. Spot lights shall not bo used except when projecting their rays directly on the grbund and not exceeding 30 feet In fron of the vehicle. Provided that when any motor vohiclo Is nlpproach Ing a atreot Intersection, tho drlvor of such- vehlclo shall glvo right-of-way to any motor vohiclo approaching tho samo Intersection from tho right hand side of such driver. Section 32. Violation of Law, Pen alty. The violation of any of the pro visions of this act shall bo deemed a iniBdpmcuuior punishable by n fine not execcdnf? fifty dollars for tho first offense, and punishable by a lino of not loss than fifty dollars nor moro than ono hundred dollars, or impris onment not oxcecdlng sixty days In the couty Jail for each subaequont of fense, or both fine and imprisonment; PROVIDED, howover, If any person operating a motor vehicle in violation of tho provision of this act shall by so doing seriously, main or disfiguro any person, or cause tho death of anv person or persons, he shall upon con viction thereof bo fined not less than two hundred dollars nor moro than live hundred dollars, or bo Imprisoned in thepenltentlnr y for not less than ono year or more than ton years. Section 33. Exceptions, Non-Residents. Tho provisions of this act bo far as they relate, to registration nnd fees shall not apply to motor vehicles registered prior to tho taking effect of this act for tho year 1919, except upon tho transfer of ownership of such motor vehicle or to motor ve hicles owned and operated, for a per iod not exceeding thirty days at a time by non-residents of this state; PROVIDED tho owners thereof have compiled with nny law requiring tho registration of owners of motor ve hicles in tho state, territory or fed oral districts of their residence: nnd provldod tho registration numbor and tho initials of such Btato, territory, or luuunu iiisirict snnu no displayed on such vehicles substantially as pro vided in this act Section 34. Registration, Publica tion of. (Repealed.) LENS LAW, As Passed in 1921. Approved April 25, 1921, 2 p. m. By Samuel R, McKolvio, Governor. (Houso Roll 04) Introduced by George A. WllllamB Of Fillmoro County A BILL FOR A ACT to dofino lawful lenses; to roqulro their uso on all motor vehicles; to prohibit tho sale of unlawful lenses within tho state, to prohibit salo of motor vohlcles unless equipped with lawful lonsoi. and to provldo penalties for tho vlo latlon thereof. . Bo It Enacted by the People of tho Stato of Nebraska: Soctlon 1. Definitions. For tho purposes of this act tho words and phrases used ehall bo conctrued ns folIowsr'-Motor vohlcloa" Bhall In elude nutotnobllcs, motor cycles nnd all vehicles propolo by any power other than muscular power, oxcoptlng howover, traction engines, road roll ers, and othor vehicles which run only on rails and tracks. "Lawful lenses' aro lenses for uso on motor vohlcles that have been submitted to nnd ap proved by tho Secretary ot tho Depart ment of Public Works. Section 2. Unlawful to Sell Lens not Approved. It shall bo unlawful to, use, soil oroffor for sale, or to ship of othcrwBO Import Into tho stato any motor vehlclo lenses except as described In Section 1. Tho posses sion ot unlawful lenses, either In tho motor vehicles or in stock Bhall bo prima facie evidence of Intent to vio lato tho law. Section 3. Feo Required For Test ing. No motor vehlclo louses shnll bo shipped' or otherwlso imported into tlio state, and no lenses Bhall bo Bold or kept for sale wlthtn tho state, except such ns shall bo approved by tho De partment of Publio Works. A feo of $10.00 shall bo paid thy tho manufac turer or his agent to tho Department of Publio Works for examination and testing of lenses. Section 4. Unlawful to Drlvo With Unapproved Lens. It shall bo unlaw ful for ay porson, firm or corporation to drive, or cnuso to bo driven, upon tho public highways, or upon anyroad street or alloy In tho Stato of Nebras ka between tho hour a from ono hour after sunset to ono hour boforo sunrino any motor vohiclo which Is not equip ped with lawful lenses; provided, the provisions pf this act Bljall not apply to tourlBto, driving through tho Btato for nporiod of not moro than thirty days, who havo in all respects com pltd with tho law on tho samo Bub Ject in tho stato of their residence, Providing that tho owner of nny auto mobllo now in uso in tills state, whoro tho lens now complies with tho pres ent laws pf tho Btato, Bhall not bo re quired to chnngo tho Ions Uiorcon to conform to now regulations undor this act so long as tlio nutomobllo Is in uso in this state. Section 5. Petn.lUon for Violation ot Laws. Any porson, firm or cor poration violating ony of tho preced ing sections shall upon conviction bo fined not less than ten dollars nor moro than fifty dollars. Section f. Unlawful to Sell Corn Not Equipped with Lawful Lenses. No motor vehlclo shall bo sold or of fered for salo within tho state unlosa cquiuped with lnwful lenses. Pos session of motor vohlcloa. equtppod with unlawful lenses shall bo prlnuv facie ovldenco of Intent to violate the law. Socton 7. Penalties for Violation of Soctlon C. Any person, firm or Cor poration vlolntlng tho provisions of tho precceding socton, shall, upoh con viction thereof, bo fined not loss than twenty-five ($25.00) dollars, nor moro than ono .hundred ($100.00) dollars. Section 8. Printed List of Ap proved Lenses. Tho Department of Pdbllc. works is authorized to mako nd" nrinted list of approved motor vehlclo lenses, designating ,tho cnndlo poWer of light bulbs to bo used with tho dif ferent louses, nnd tho Dopnrtmont of Pnbll Works if authorized to mnko ad ditional rules and regulntons govern ing motor head lights and spot lights not. Inconsistent, with stato laws, can le ot which shall bo furnished all county nttornoys. sheriffs nnd othor law onforclng officers. . NOTIEE: Tho Stato Department of Publio Works has approved tho fol lowing lenses up to Juno 2. 1921: Mo Beth, Liberty. Osgood. Rnydex. Shnlor. McCoo, Patterson, Violet Rny arid National. :o:- FOR SALE Ono 18 month old Shorthorn bull, blocky, wolght about 1300 lbs. Tlireo young Shorthorn' bullH ready for small herds. A few good Hostoln-Frolslan bulls ready for service. Those aro priced to sell. Experiment Substation. Select your Paper at Home PHONE 1061 J PHIL PEATS TWO IDEAS OF CIVIL LIBERTY Difference Between Governments of Greece and Rome and Those of the Gothlo Tribes. There was this rudlcal difference be tween the governments of Greece and Borne and thoso of the Gothic' trlbea. La tho former the 'state was every thing, the individual nothing -t the vtate was thought to have a perfect right to tho property, liberty, and even life, of Its citizens. In tho lat ter, tho Individual was everything and the stato comparatively nothing; all rights wero thought to exist to Inhere by nature In the Individual; and the stato could demand nothing from him lor public use without giving him an equivalent Here wo find the funtUi mental principle of civil liberty; that principle which has be,en so carefully guarded In tlio English ami in all the Anglo-American constitutions, nnd which was so happily and tersely ex pressed by Jefferson In tho Declaration of Independence. Our rudo Suxon an cestors, though under a kingly govern ment, bad moro real liberty, nnd a more just appreciation of tho truo dig nity of man, than had tho polished cit izens of tho republics of tho Mediter ranean. Tho legislative nuthorlty was vested In the wltenage-mote, or assem bly of wis men. Dexter A. Hawkins. Wall Paper OF INTEREST TO RURAL READERS I'AltM HUJKEAU NEWS SEItVICE SUJLTLIES ITEMS VOll THE TRIBUNE READERS Many farmers and others who ralso poultry cither soil or kill their malo birds as soon ns tho hatching season is ovor. Infortllo eggs keop much bet ter nnd many produco dcalors pay moro for thdm. If eggs uro to bo pro sorved for homo uso it is almost noc csBary that thoy bo infertlo. A circular sent out by tho Stnto College of Agrl oulturo has tho following to say about Bummer egg production.' Got rid Ot tho malo birds and produco infortllo eggs nftor tho hatching Bcason. Kcop tho bests clean and iprovido ono nest for ovory six hens, Gather tho eggs twico a day or oftonor. Keep eggs In a cool, dry woll-vontllatod placo and away from kerosene, onions or othor odorous material. Protect eggs from Bu'n whon taking ;thom to markot Learn to cnndlo oggs. Sell to a buyer who pays moro for Infortllo oggs. Whon farmora got to thinking that thoy aro tho hardest hit of any class of peoplo thoy may tako heart from reading tho following announcement from tho Stato Journal ot Juno 8. Sinco tho first of January forty im portant Amorlcan corporations 'with a capital aggregating $800,000,000 Jinvo suspended tho payment of divi dends. This moans that In tho 'first halt Uio present year tlio stockhold ers in thoso concorns will receive $17,000,000 less than in tho corres ponding porlod of last year. Tlio farinors havo endured staggering loss es, but thoy aro not tho only folks to fool the pinch of tho hard tlmds. Tn tho futuro, in fact their condition la likely to Improvoj whereas tlio peoplo who rely , upon dividends arc likely to havo cause for worry for n consld .erablo porlod. ' The 1920 corn crop cost, an avorago of '49 cents a bushel to produco In ono of tho central counties of tho Btato according to flguros recently publish ed by tho College of Agriculture. Tho avorago cost was figured from rec ords kopt by mombors of tho county farm bureau. Tho figure 'Is considered conservative, as 'the work waB charg ed for at a comparatively low rato and no allowance was mado for in terest on investment Tho yields on tho farms Btudlod rangod from 35 to 50 bushels to tho noro, and tho cost Ipor aero varied from $9.82 to $21.70. The man whoso corn cost but $9.82 used hogs to harvost tho crop, there by saving tho cost of husking nnd probably mnrkotlng his corn to bottor ndvantago. Tho flguros not only shed light on the cost of producing crops but thoy contribute Interesting facts on farm jnanagomont Tho numbor of farmers hogging down thoir own corn Is increasing overy year and thoso figures strengthen tho portion o! thoso who bellevo the practlco econ omical. Experiments at tho Nobraska Agrl cultural Exporimont Station would seem to lndlcnto that alfalfa produces moro If cut at tho propor time. Tests woro mado for total yields per 'season whon alfalfa was cut twotllroo, four and five times. It was found' that tlireo or four cuttings, dopondlng on the season gave tho largost ylold In the eastern part of tho stato. Thoro aro two indoxes for tlio proper cut ting timo. One is the nppearonco of tho first bloom nnd tho other the starting of a now growth at tho crown and tho lower part of tho old stems. Cutting sllould begin nt tho appear ance ot elther index. Exportmonts also Bhow that getting tho liny Into tho stack or barn at tho proper timo means n Bavlng of moro loaves which form 50 por cent of' the hav. In irood .drying weather, a half a day in the swntn ana a day In the windrow will ordinarily do. It Is ofton bettor to stack a little green and lot the hay brown euro than to havo It rained on or loso too many leaves. Rain or dow Ib moro likely to causo mold In tho stack thnn moisture in the plant. :;o: POULTRY SPECIALIST TO LTCOT VHTJ AND DEMONSTRATE -TN LINCOLN COUNTY. Mr. Cornman, poultry specialist of tho Extension Service will bo In Lincoln County for two days this month and will glvo talks and hold culling demonstrations as follows: Juno 20, morning at Experimental substation, afternoon Dlgnall; Juno 21, morning HorBhey, afternoon at Wallace. All poultry raisers in these localities should bo on hand at tho appointed plnco and timo and see thoHo domonstratlons. Porch boxos wo call for thorn. All and return thom whon ready. North Plntto Floral Co., Phono 1023.