TTTE NORTTT PLATTE SEMI-WEEKLY TTITRUNE CQRNHUSKER ITEMS !Ncw3 of All Kinds Gathered From Various Points Throughout Nebraska. 'OF INTEREST TO ALL READERS wumu or comm., in nwamw.K u ; -pub o contract, must accept the oiler of the lowest responsible bidder ac I cording to .ho decision of IMstrlc j I. I - o. .i ,,uoiii, wuu uii.u , a writ of mandamus asked for by the Nebraska Building and Investment onipuny. The court ordered the board to rescind Its action In giving the con tract for the new hospital building at Iho Milford Soldiers' Home to Ernest itoknhr at $77,1)09, and to make a con tract with the Nebraska company at Its aigure of $77,353. Clarence C. Lunge of the government tnlr mall service won the air race from Omaha to the Dawes county fair at Crawford, a distance of 470 miles. It -was the llrst airplane race evr at tempted in Nebraska. Lange c-tvered the distance In three hours and fifty minutes, making one stop at Grand Island. Edward Gardner of the Ne liraska Aircraft Co., of Lincoln fin Jsliod second. Warren P. Kite of the Grand Island Aero Co., finished third. Only three contestants participated In the race. Nebraska Presbyterians In the last two years have added to their pastors' salaries an average of $-100 each, ne cordlng to a recent statement of Dr. "William II. K'earns of Omaha, one of the district secretaries of the Now Era movement. There are 170 Presby terian ministers included in the synod of Nebraska overseeing a total of 213 churches. A jury in the district court at Fre :mont found Aligust Thompson of North liend guilty of assaulting Miss Mario Krael, 17, also of North Bend. Tlie young lady was found unconscious on the doorstep of her home the morning after attending an American Legion dance, and for throe weeks was delir ious from injuries received when nhe leaped from Thompson's automobile. All physicians In Nebraska are being isupplled from the state health bureau with franked post cards for making reports to county superintendents on cases of contagious diseases in their communities, who report to the state ihondquarters at Lincoln, who, In turn ;sends a weekly report to Washington. Mr. and Mrs. O. A. Smith, former employes of the Institute for feeble minded at Beatrice, who were arrested ' last week for the alleged systematic theft of goods from the Institution for the past few years, protest their lnno cence and have secured attorneys to defend them. Secretary Stuhr of the state depart 'inent of agriculture has appointed sev enteen men to inspect and grade pota toes to bo shipped from western Ne braska, lie estimates the Nebraska potato crop this year will total ap proximately 3,000 carloads. Reports from Leavenworth, Kan., are that Leslie A. Tlbbetts, of Wy more, serving a one year term In the federal prison there for deserting the army, made his escape with anotber i prisoner. It is estimated that more than $3, 000,000 In income tax was paid by Nebraskans in the third Installment of the year. Time to get tinder the wire expired last Thursday. Reports from 250 towns In north eastern Nebraska, northwestern Iowa .and South Dakota indicate that upland corn Is ulmost all out of danger from frosts. Voters of Saline county at a special election defeated a movement to re move the county seat from Wllber, where It has been for forty years, to - 'Crete. Mrs. Gus Hanlka and her 2-year-old child of Stella were killed when a car in which the family was riding went over an embankment near Sbubert. Impressive ceremony marked the laying of the cornerstone for the new Valley county court house, being built at Ord. A movement is under way for the organization of the fourth bank for McCook. The capital is to be $100,000. Ak-Sar-Ben festivities at Omaha this -week are drawing the largest crowds In the history of the organization. Contract has been let for paving a -number of blocks at Pawnee City. Itecords for land in Saunders county were shattered the other day when W. J. Magher, living four miles southeast of Morse Hluff, sold his 240 acre farm for $102,000 or $425 an acre. Saunders county hog rnisers carried off blah honors at the State Fair. Pert a. Lyman of Cedar Bluffs, breeder of Chester White hogs, won eighteen nu bons, Including Junior champion sow, and eight other llrst prizes. Harry Woodworth of Wahoo, breeder of the same strain, won eleven ribbons, In cluding second on senior yearling boar nd second futurity litter. Petitions are being circulated In TOfniiUiin count v asking, for tho re moval of the county seat from Bloom Jngton to Franklin. Good roads enthusiasts of the east wn end of tlie stato declare Sarpy tonnty highways are the best in Ne brnska. Cass county school exhibits were, awarded the highest rank of any on collective work at the State Fair. Cass pupils also carried off twelve Individ ual llrst prizes and numerous seconds and thirds. Plattsmouth schools led the state In penmunshlp. Beryl Kirk, Omaha bandit, who was ftirloughed by Senator Bushco, of Kim- ball, while net fug governor In tbc nb- Hence of Governor MeKelvIc and Lieu tenant-Governor Harrows, after lie liuil served only eighteen months of a twenty-year sentence In connection with the Malstoek Jewelry robbery and the murder of Detective Hooney at Omaha, was arrested In Dos Moines, la., last week. The release- of Kirk caused much comment over the stato and brought much criticism of tho power of "furlough," invested In tho governor. Afip ,wo ,01rg. ,uUi,ernton n Jury , MAfM C0Uft t Freniont follIM, ,,,, 0I 0m C0Iltnu;t0l.( RUty of nn ,uuI )t ,0 , ljlu,kon llt tlie luttor'a home at Fro- moot, May V-. The case has attracted wide attention over the state. Shortly after the verdict was rendered Mrs. Florence Olson, the defendant's wife, liled a suit for damages of $25,000 against Mrs. Lueken, on the grounds of alienation of her husband's affec tions. A hot contest for football honors !s expected between teams comprising the Nebraska conference. Twelve col leges will compote this year, which is three schools larger than the preceding season. They are: Nebraska Wesleyan, York College, Doane College at Crete, Cottner University, Hastings College, Wayne Normal, Kearney Normal, Peru Normal, MItllnnd College, Fremont: Grand Island College. University of Omaha and Central College. ltonald It. Williams, six weeks' old son of Mr. and Mrs. Itolla Williams o Aiiselmo, who has a great great-grand father, two great-grandmothers, two great-grandfathers, two grandmothers and two grandfathers, has perhaps tho longest list of ancestors of any person In the state. Besides he has scores of taints, uncles and cousins. Disbarment proceedings against At torneys Frank and Stanley I'.artos for alleged efforts to old a client to'ovado the draft law and other Irregularities, scheduled to be heard by the state su preme court last week, was postponed on account of the lllnes.T of .Tudge Faw cett. Anton Hason, who found the body of Miss Carrie Boutelle, school teacher, drowned In the Missouri river near his home, at Omaha, has found twelve other bodies of drowned persons tltf Ing the forty years he has lived In his little home on the river beach. Cattle and hog raisers of. Nebraska and other middle west rtates will bo forced out of business unless bankers furnish them with $100,000,003 In loans, ranchmen and hoge raisers told repre- sentatlves of Wall street bankers at a meeting In Chicago. Itev. W. E. .T. Gratz, pastor of St, Paul's M. E. church, Lincoln, has been appointed secretary of the Instltut and life work department of the Ep wprth league of the Methodist Eplsco pal church, with headquarters In Chi cago. The state railway commission Issued an order authorizing express compitn les to Increase Intrastate rates 12 Vi per cent and Interstate rates suiT-cl-Jiir ly to conform to recommendations of. the interstate commerce commission The Consolidated Electric company at Beatrice has decided to complete tlie construction of the electric lino ffrwn llolniesvllle, through Rock fford and Fllley, as far east as Vir ginia. The line will cost about $20,000. Lloyd and Leon Harbin were arrest ed at Schuyler recently, charged with pulling the tongue from -i mule bi'.ong lng to Charles Sweet. Ellcliorn town ship farmer. Spite work is said to have closed the act. Figures furnished the State College of Agriculture at Lincoln by farmers of Dakota county, show that the labor of growing corn up to July' 20 cost an average of more than $10 an acre. Citizens of Murray have organized a community club. Vnrlous commit tees havo been appointed and some ex cellent work will no doubt be the re sult. Herman Upton was Instantly killed by a Union Pnclflc passenger train at Elm Creek, when crowds attending a barbecue forced him onto the tracks. The state agricultural college says that If favorable weather continues ten days, practically all Nebraska corn will lie out of danger of frost. Lancaster county has a population of 85,002, census figures show. In 1010 the county had a population of 73,703. Federal census figures show Dixon county has a population of 11,815; Garden, 4,572, and Hitchcock, 0,015. Lincoln police are boasting that not a single automobile was reported stolen during the state fair. Burlington crop experts estimate the potato yield In Nebraska this year at 0,000.000 bushels, as compared with 0,325,000 bushels In 1010. Mrs. Nell Mumford of Beatrice has been appointed by the state board of control as house supervisor at tho girls' reformatory at York. A uniform course of study, the first of Its kind ever compiled, has been printed by tho state superintendent's ofllce for the use of normal training In high schools that receive stato aid There are 213 such school."? In Ne braska at the present time. Nearly $500,000 has been taken In benevolent collections , by Nebraska Methodist churches during tli last year, the treasurer reported to tho stato conference at Omaha. Charles Erickson, Merrick county farmer, raised 817 bushels of oats on a tract of less than eight acres, or 102 bushels to the acre. Ho sowed less than ten bushels of seed. 'Hie 1020 State Fair was the most successful In history in point of attend ance mid jrute receipts. Attendance to tilled 270,004, while receipts amounted to approximately $100,000. BED LITERATURE IS SEIZED Evidence in Hands of Federal Agents Shows New York Outrage Work of Radical Element. New York. Receipt by department of Justice agents of live radical circu lars, signed "American Anarchistic Fighters," which were found In a mall box at Cedar street and Broadway. furnished the first tangible clew, they said, to the identity of the persons who were responsible for the explosion In Wall street. In making public the circulars, which were printed on cheap paper, seven by eleven Inches, Chief William Flynn of the bureau of Investiga tion of the department of Justice call ed attention to the fact the bombs sent In the untlou-wlde plot on .tune 1, 1010, were wrapped In circulars an nouncing the coming of the revolution and signed "American Anarchist Fight ers." Tlie text of the circulars read: "Remember. We will not tolerate any longer. Free the political prison ers or It will be sure death for all of you." Tlie circulars were not enclosed in envelope j, nor did they bear addresses. Some contained misspelled words. "In my opinion this was not an at tack on .1. P. Morgan & Co.," Chief Flynn declared. "I believe that those responsible, picked out the tlnanclal center to create a demonstration." Examination of shrapnel found lm bedded. In the bodies of some of the deail and of fragments removed In surgical operations on the Injured has added weight to the belief that the ex plosion came from an Infernal ma chine and was not accidental. The brokerage firm of Daniels & Co. sent to Mayor Hylan a check for $250, requesting lilm to use it as n nucleus for a fund to hi! raised for the relief of sufferers In the disaster. The letter points out most of those Injured were clerks and stenographers In moderate circumstances. Total losses In securities resulting from the explosion were approximately $212,000, most of which has been re covered, according to information col lected by The National Security Co. It Is estimated tlie ultimate loss would not exceed $21,000. FOOD PRICES LOWER. Drop Noted Throughout Nation by Labor Department. Washington, D. O. Twenty-five of the 43 standard articles going Into the American family market basket do creased In price between .Inly 15 and August 15, It was announced by the Department of Labor's bureau of labor statistics, which made public figures showing that during the 30-day period" ending with tlie middle of August, the retail price of potatoes fell 44 per cent and the price of cabbage weut down 41 per cent. The drop In sugar price was placed at 14 per cent. Most kinds of meat also decrased. Indications that the decline In food price levels was general, Is seen In statistics showing that each of the 51 cities covered by tiie bureau's survey reported decreases. Official Count Necessary. Chicago, 111. Olllclal returns In the Illinois primary will not be made known for a few days, James F. Sulli van, chief clerk of the Cook county hoard of election commissioners, said. Adherents of Len Small, Thompscu candidate, claimed that the missing Chicago precincts from which no re turns have been received, due to the fact that the ballot boxes wore seaU'd before an olllclal count could be made, would easily give their candidate the republican nomination for governor. Supporters of Lieutenant (Jovernor .lohii O. Oglesby, backed by Governor Lowden, however, maintained that he would keep his present lead. Mine Operator and Deputies Killed. Jasper, Ala. L. M. Adler, general manager of the Corona Coal Co., was stmt and killed and Deputy Sheriffs Edgel and Browne, traveling with him In an automobile, were wounded so seriously that both died later. The shooting Is considered the outgrowth of the coal jnluu strlko which has been In progress hi Alabama ten days and after the killings Sheriff Clark Guthrie of Walker county called upon Gov ernor Kllby for troops. Adler and his party were shot from ambush, authori ties say. No Barnstorming for Harding. New York. There will he no "barn' storming" In connection with project ed speaking trips of Senator Harding, Will Hays, national chairman, said here In commenting on a report from Marlon that the republican presi dential candidate would travel from coast to coast. "There has been abso' lately no change In our plans as an nounced a month ago," Mr. Hays said. He expressed doubt that Senator Harding would go fnrther west than Omaha. Harding Comments on Maine Vote, Marlon, O. Senator Harding Issued the following statement In reference to the sweeping victory won by repub licans in tho Maine election: "Tho result In Maine Is reassuranco that the American people mean to re turn to representative government un ci or the constitution through the; agency of the republican party, and that Maine takes the lead In declaring for America unmortgaged to the old world, but still ready to servo humani ty as American conscience Impels. " CHILDREN HELP IMPROVE STOCK Parents Learn That Good Care and Good Feeding as Well as Breeding Are Requisite. STORY OF BILLY AMD BETTY Girl Makes Wonderful Success With Runty Pig and Boy Does Almost Equally Well With Ewe-Necked, Frouzled-Looklng Calf. Zcb Powers thought he knew all ho wanted to know about purebreds. He had Seen reckless fellows In his sec tion put all their money Into pure breds, and had later attended tlie sheriff's sale and seen the "neglected animals sold at farm-cattle prices. That was enough for htm; and when the college professor, the county agent, the Ilve-stock-assoclatlon man, or anybody else began talking about the advantages of better stock, 5Ceb gave It tin a cold shoulder. But when Billy and Betty pot to reading up on what otlier noys ami girls were doing In tho community with corn, pigs, or calves, pop Just hnd to listen. He argued with them and told about cases he had known in which "tricksters had put purebred stock through the ring on fake bids to get free advertising and catch suck ers." lie had even, beard old SI Slocuin and 1'ncle Peter Tumbledown make the charge that the university fellows were hired by slick sellers of pure breds to help them bunco the farm ers. Mother Strikes a. Bargain. Then Billy and Betty would make further Inquiries and talk It over with mother, who perhaps was grieving over the fact that Molly and Bob, long dissatisfied with slovenly farm work, had gone to town, one having a $15-a-week factory job and the other driving a team for a contractor. She had a real heart-to-heart talk with father, and finally got him to let Bil ly have old Brlndle's calf and Betty the runt pig out of old Spot's puny litter; and If they "were silly enough to think there, was anything In all this club stuff, maybe this would help to get the foolishness out of their heads." Needless to say, Billy was the first one up tlie morning auor mo an nouncement. He and Betty attended to their new treasures long before any of the regular chores were done. Betty gave the old sow some nice extra feed and got on such good terms with her that the sow was satisfied to let Betty see to It that tho stronger pigs In the litter didn't lick the platter clean be- It Was Not Long Before Betty's Pig Showed the Effects of Good Treat ment. fore Runty got his turn. After that square meal, the first the luckless chap had been able to get, his tall began to get kinky, and In a few days had de veloped a genuine curl. This was a case Of a fellow needing a friend, and he responded to his better treatment. The bull calf that had fallen to the lot of Billy hadn't boon plnylug in much better luck than Runt. Old Brlndle was supposed to be the family milk cow. but except during a short period after freshening the children hadn't had all the milk they wanted and mother had always had to keep on hand a supply of condensed goods to mix with It for the cereals and sometimes to keep from drinking black coffee. The hay that couldn't he sold and the straw stack were about all Old Brlndle had to make milk on dur ing the winter and a skimpy bit of so- called pasture that was too hilly, rocky and stumpy to plow came as near as she had a chance to be "knee deep" even In June. The calf's daddy was a 1,000-poiind 0-year-old that a farmer kept for freshening his own cows and letting to Ills neighbors at "six bits ' a service. The County Agent Call. j Mother knew that pop was "dead agin" the county agent because he knew that It was Just one more scheme of the politicians to make a Job for some feller that ought to bo doing honest work, and that It was another plnn to Increase taxes. She contrived, however, to have him stop long enough one day to talk things over with Hit children. At first pop was anything hut cordial, but began to get Interested when the agent told him he knew a farmer who would bo glad to pay him $50 more than the local buyer hail offered for a little hunch of shouts and another man who was looking for Just such a pair of yearling mules as he had. to put with u hunch ho was feed ing for market. The agent saw at a glanco 40 things that were keeping father a poor, clown trodden, shiftless farmer, hut lie was wise enough to go slow on suggesting a rotation of crops, alfalfa, a dressing of lime or tile draining, and a lot of '' '' ; r V-V1- ' .. Ik. v other things in addition io Improving his live stock. It totraliied from sny lug anything about a silo on that visit, hut he dtd say ho could let him In on a car of middlings that some neighbors were getting at a price much below Tom Focdsby's figures. The county agent ventured a few other suggestions that would not In volvo much outlay, and father after ward told mother the fellow actually seemed to know something about farm ing. Some side tnlks with Billy and Betty resulted In Runty, the pig, catching up and then passing his brothers and sisters, and the calf get ting to look a lot better than any other that had been nu the place. The agent hadn't the heart to tell Billy that the calf would stand no chance at the county calf-club show and felt that better results would come fronl helping him to do tho very best he could with what he had to work with, so he arranged for him to make, the entry. His feeding and care had given quite a gloss to the calf's coat, and after he had used the clippers on his tall and sandpapered bis little upstanding horns ho thought the calf surely looked like a winner. Rube losshy's children came over and de clared that Brlndy and Runty were tile best-looking calf and pig they Billy and HIt Brlndle Bull Calf. ever saw. and Minnie Crookfur row nnd Tommy Sourgrass wanted to know all about what Billy ami Betty had done and were keen to know how It would come out. A Lesson for Billy. When the county-fair time came around the calves were lined up, and Billy was surprised, and, of course, disappointed to find that his eAlf, had to stand next to the last one, and In deed It was a frouzled-looklng calf that stood with Its little ewe-neck ahd Its funny-shaped head hung low. Billy saw that the Judge was perfectly right and not only told him so, hut asked him If he wouldn't tell him what was the matter with his calf. The Judge was glad to have him show "such In terest and pointed out that in his Judg ment Billy as a feeder and caretaker had really done very well, but he could not hope, with a calf bred as It was, to compete with those that no only had as good care and feed as his calf, but something besides good breeding. He showed him that Brlndy, while having an exaggerated paunch, was sharp-shouldered, had very little meat on his ribs or loins, and was too long legged, lie carefully went over the black, the white and the roan calves above him. showing their good points as well as their weak onos. This was a real lesson to Billy, and It Is needless to say that It was a much more valuable lesson to father, who the next year bought him a high grade calf and was as proud us he could be when his son won .the blue ribbon ami a trip to Hie International live stock exposition at Chicago. Betty's runty pig also opened father's eves, tor t ne youngster "goi in uie money" with lilm and he said, "Next year you can have the best Instead of the poorest pig. and If you come out nil right 1 may buy a bred sow of one of the good breeds and let you raise her pigs on shares." AID FOR FARMERS' MUTUALS Fire Insurance Companies Given Help by Department of Agriculture In Timely Hints. Assistance has been given a large number of fnnners mutual fire Insur ance coinpanles by the United Stateu department or agriculture ny suggest ing to these organizations suitable ar ticles of Incorporation, by-laws, ami application and policy forms. In con nectlon with the by-laws recommended bv the department's specialists a class ification of risks has been prepared which has received the Indorsement of the National Association of Mutual Insurance companies. Already several companies have adopted this ciasslfl cation. A set of by-laws prepared by the department for one of tile more progressive farmers' mutual wind storm Insurance companies Is now rec ognized as a model among leading men In this particular field of agricultural Insurance. A simple system of records for farmers' mutual Insurance com panics prepared by the department within recent months Is nlready being used by seven concerns and more than a score of other companies Indicate by correspondence that they are con temtilatlug adopting this system of records. Live Stock Notes Green herbage Is esseljtlnl to economical production of pork. the If the sheep havo ticks, dip them; you can't afford to feed ticks, sum mer or winter. Better hulls, loars and bucks beget hotter hank balances. Slogan used by bankers of Bend, Oregon. FAMTALt mm. v vsuntoo. DUCKS' WEATHER. "Quack, quack." wild Mrs. Due!:. "Quack," said Sir David Duck. "Grunt, grunt." said Sir Benjamin Bacon am) Sir Perclval Pork said, "Grunt, grunt," as they both looked at the ducks who were walking pnst the Pig Pen Palace or Mud Yard, as It was also sometimes called. "Cackle, cackle." said Miss Fidgety Fashionable Hen in u very proud voice. "Cackle, cackle," said AIlss Gray Hen in n very proud voice. "Hello, cock-n-doodle-do," snld Mr. Red Crown Rooster, ' and his cousin Red Top, said, "Cock-a-doodle-do, how are you?" "We're pretty well, quack, quack." said .Mrs. Duck. "So are we," the other .barnyard an imals said. "Do you know that we are very proud, quack, quack," said Sir David Duck, "for we have something of which to be very proud." "Yes, quack, quack, we , have, In deed," said Mrs. Duck. "Quack, quack, quack," said the lit tle ducklings. "We huve something of which we cithnot help but bo proud. It seems that It has been something of which the family have been proud for years ami years, and that atlll we can be liroud of It. , in fact, we hoird It only today which made us know that still It Is our pride." What In the world are you talking about, grunt, grunt," said Sir Benja min Bacon from his pen. He was a cousin of Brother Bacon, but he was a good deal more snobbish, and belonged to a nobler family of pigs than Brother Bacon did. 'Yes, what ' In the world are you talking of?" asked Sir Perclval Pork, who, too, was a cousin of Grandfather "What In the World?" Pork Pig. They called their home tho Pig Pen Palace or Mud Yard and put on more airs than their cousin pigs you see. "(Jrunt, grunt, squeal, squeal, I would like to know," ho said. "Cock-a-tloodlc-do, so would I," said Bed Top. 'Cackle, cackle, I would like to know what you mean," said Miss Gray Hen. "Pray, tell us what you are so proud about, cackle, cackle," said Miss Fid gety Fashionable Hen. "I will toll you," said Sir David Duck, "unles M.s. Duck or the Duck lings would prefer to tell tho story." "We're willing to let you tell It." said Mijs. Duck. "Quito willing," said the ducklings. "Well," said SI David Duck, "years and years ago whenuver It rained hurd, folks used to say, 'Fine weather for ducks P That was such n compliment to us, for It showed us that there was weather Just for us nnd that folka were willing to have the rain so that It could be line for us. Of course, we like the ruin and so tho rain is line wenthcr for us. Wo adoro tho water, and rain Is water. "Well, the family has always been proud to think that there was such n thing as special weather for ducks-, and that when people went out on such days they, knew perfectly well that the weather was our weather and not theirs. We'vo been a little bit afraid that perhaps things might have chnnged. Ono never can tell. But today we heard a great many people who aro visiting the fawn (because there Is'n tea party being given there), and they all said the same thing. "Well, now wo know that we're still tho creatures who have the rainy days made especially for them. You, we're very proud." "You don't suppose." mild Bed Top, "that folks say that because they can't 3 I WW Vt llBi stand tho rainy weather, and they think that It Is only tit for ducks?" "I don't suppose that," said Sir David, "for I feel they mean that such weather Is our special weather, owned by us." Hopefulness Is Not Blindness. Hopefulness Is not necessarily op posed to common sense. The girl who Insists that she will pass her examina tion without difficulty, while she goes on day after day neglecting her stud ios. Is not hopeful ho much ns fool hardy. Hopefulness should bo cultivated but It is not necessary to shut one's eyes to tho facts. Hopefulness la an ad vantage while blindness Is a mis fortune. Learn to see thing as they are, and to tuke the optimistic view. Do not deliberately blind yourself to the real estate of affairs and call it being hopeful. Olrls' Compunton.