NORTH I'LATTK SKMJ V-lKLY TltllU VI! APES HELP MEN TO OUTWIT AGE Paris Doctor Says Grafting of Tissues Brings Back Youth. EXPERIMENTS ARE SUCCESS Interstitial Glands Are Taken From pes for Use In Treating Human Beings Operation Is Quite Simple. Paris. Restoration of youth Is no longer nn uncertainty, but by grafting of new IntorKtltlul glands In iih sure as the rules of chemistry, Dr. L. II. Voronoff declared. Dr. VoronolT, director of the physio logical laboratory of the College of France, ayH the operations are simple. The Interstitial glands are taken from apes for use In treating humunj beings. "A local nncsthctlc Is all that la necessary," Dr. VoronolT said. "It Is merely a task of opening the skin, In serting the new tissue, sewing up the slight wound, and nature does the rest." , "Seven months ago," continued Dr. Voronoff, "I operated on a well known I'arlsan man of affairs', who at the age of GO was In a decrepit state. The experiment was a complete success. Though his hair remains white and his face is wrinkled, he walks erect, his mind Is as active and his appetite Is as good as that of a young man. Defies Age With Another. "Three mouths ago I performed a slmllnr grafting operation nn another aged man. Everything in his case in dicates the result will be the same, but It Is too early as yet to give a state ment aa to his renewed vitality. "The secret of my method Is based on the following general knowledge: In various parts of the body, nature has provided glands which secrete fluids having vital functions in human organism. For Instance, If I remove the thyroid gland from a man's neck, he will become an Idiot within six months. Also when the Interstitial glands, which manufacture fluid which is absorbed - by the blood, and thus gives to the whole body Its vitality, be como worn out or are removed, the whole body falls into decay. "Foreign tissues, which huve thus been Introduced Into a worn-out sys tem nre nourished by the blood circu lation of the body which is the new home for tho tissues. In turn the tis sues manufacture 11 vital fluid, which circulating through tho body, restores Its youthful vigor. "Sonic of my most productive exper iments were carried out on an aged ram. The ram at 1-1 corresponded in WAR MEMORIAL MADE FOR MONTREAL David Edstrom of New York beside the Impressive war memorial ho Has executed. Tho tablet Is to bo erected In honor of heroic deud at Montreal. Cnnada. GERMANY SEEKS LOST TRADE Would Regain Her Prewar Place In Commercial World Cunning Is Shown. IlrussclB. Signs are not lacking hero of tho attempt being made by Germany to regain the place In tho commercial world which sho lost through the war, Goods now In the market In Helglum are often typically German. They aro supposed to have been Introduced se cretly Into tho country via neutrals such as Holland and the Scandinavian countries. Ono outstanding feature of these goods, however, Is the disappearance of tho German trademark, but tho German cunning does not halt at this. Tho Imperial crowns aro now replaced by American eagles In an attempt to mako tho goods pass off as American, while others bear Hrltlsh nnd French trademarks. The names of German firms are completely absent, but the mnnufncttiro Is too typically German to p mdctectcd. age to n man at 78, In so far as tho exhaustion of organisms Is concerned. "Taking the aged, decrepit ram In May, 1018, I put Into his body Inter stitial glands taken from a young ram. Within two months lie hail regained his youthful vigor and activities. "Then, In order to prove It was not merely n matter of good care that had caused the change, I removed the grafted glands. I found them In per fect state, as they had not been com pletely nsslmllatcd by the renewed or ganism. Age Reclaims Victim. "The ram Immediately aged and be came even more decrepit than before. I once more Introduced the glnnds from n young goat, which again pro duced youth nnd vigor. "There will not be the slightest dan ger to human beings because of the monkey tissues which I use In treat ing them. A monkey's blood very closely resembles that of man. Hence the tlfisues of the ape are perfectly adapted for grafting on human beings. "There is no danger of thereby bru- HELPS SOLDIERS TO SECURE JOBS X- Bureau in Chicago Shows Good Record in Helping Dis charged Men. PLANNED BY GENERAL WOOD Of the Men 8eeklng Employment 94.3 Per Cent Have Found It Through the Instrumentality of the Bureau. Chicago. From a report Just Issued by tho bureau for returning soldiers and sailors nnd marines in this city, It Is possible to get adequate Informa tion concerning what has been done In behalf of those of our returned de fenders who have sought employment and other aid. In the district of which Chicago Is the headquarters, the plan of the bu reau for giving assistance to dis charged service men was formed by MaJ. Gen. Leonard Wood, who acts as the chairman of the headquarters com mittee, and who from the first has taken personal Interest In the work. The bureau was established last April and Its records today show that 4!.,!, 15 service men have registered nt head quarters. Of this number .I2,2.r0 asked LTIUU rsc i CUTS BARLEY'S BEARD Professor Performs Feat Benefit to Farmers. of University of Alberta Agronomists Remove the Barb From Whiskers of Grain. Edmonton, Alberta. Trimming "the board of barley Is the accomplishment claimed by tho agronomists at the University of Alberta this summer, Spcclllcnlly what thoy did was to at tempt to remove tho beard altogether, succeeding only In taking tho baib out of the beard. This, It was de clared, Is of Immense potential agri cultural hcncllt. It Is the barb In barley that makes all the trouble In bundling and feed ing the grain, It is said, nnd unsuc cessful efforts have been made for years both In Canada and the United States, to remove the beard. Hut with Pncnrl nc fllrl OO Ynarc Paid $100 for Deception Harry Campbell, who said ho had posed as a womnn 22 years, was lined $100 by Justice .7. .1. Shapnrd, at Kansas City, for Impersonating a womnn. Campbell, who went by the name of Henrietta Campbell, gave himself up to the police because a man threatened to re veal Campbell's Impersonation. In court Campbell wore n wom an's dress and hat nnd would have passed for a woman ex cept for the two days' growth of beard on his face. He said ho had been 'n roomlng-houso keeper In mnny cities, posing as a woman. tnllzlng human beings. So far, my ex periments In this direction are con fined largely to rejuvenating womout organisms. I am convinced the Idea Is practicable. I do not guarantee I have found the solution for senile decay. My works are of an experimental nature, and I am continuing my Investiga tions." for assistance In obtaining employ ment. At the present time the flies of the bureau show that only 2.250 men still remain on the "not hired" list. This means that 04.11 per cent of tho men seeking employment have found It through the Instrumentality of the bureau. Rumors Are Refuted. There have been rumors which some people hnve been busy Iti passing along to the effect that bureaus for aiding tho soldiers and sailors to get re-established In civil life were not do ing adequate work. To a considerable extent this sort of thing. It Is said, has been propaganda for no good pur pose. So far as the district which has Chicago for Its headquarters Is con cerned, the attested records which show that 01.8 per cent of the appli cants have found work, speak for themselves. In the dnlly life of the bureau there Is much to be found of human interest. Of the 4.'l,:i4r men who registered about 8,000 asked for asslstnnco along lines other than that of employment, They wanted to secure vocational training, to be given Information con corning educational work, and In somn enses there wore requests for clothing nnd for temporary loans. Every case was met. Out of thu great number ot men who applied at the bureau only 43S actually needed food. Between fl.000 and 4,000 of the men did not know how to secure their bonuses from the government. Every man wns told how to go at It and overy man got his money. Of the applicants for as sistance !l,r00 have entered courses of vocational training. Much of Interest. The nc'Ivltlos of tho bureau as they have gone on day by day are Interest ing to watch. From the returned sol diers and sailors one gets the nfter-tho-war viewpoint. The comments on tho war and Its aftermath and the conclusions which the men have drawn show almost Invariably thoughtful consideration of the problems Involved. Col. llnlstead Doroy, who served with tho Third Division In France and who wns four times wounded, Is ac tively In charge of tho Chicago bu reau. With hhn arc MaJ. John S. Ronner, who formerly wns n United States consul, and Lieut. W. E. Stan ley, an aid do camp of Maj, (Jen. Leon ard Wood, and a son of former Gov ernor Stanley of Kansas. Lively Auto Mlxup. Coqullle. Ore. Clarence Clinton, lumberman, nnd family were driving on n precipitous road. Clinton passed another car rounding a curve. Itlley Clinton, his brother, coming In the op posite direction, struck the Clarence Clinton car head on, throwing the machine over n thirty-foot embank ment. The car turned turtle without any ono being hurt. Then a third Clin ton, also a brother, drove along and rescued the other 'two Clinton families. tho barb gone tho experts sny the beard doesn't particularly mntter. If tho claims mado for the Improved barley are homo out authorities hold it may become a staple variety of western Cnnada. Two varieties of barley are grown In -Alberta tho two rowed and six-rowed. Tho former Is ised for beer-making, but six-rowed barley Is the chief crop of central Alberta for feeding purposes, u Is a sure crop, favored I ixed farming regions, and yields from 40 to r0 bushels to the acre. Aged Woman Dances. Marlon, Ind. One of tho features of the annual reunion of the Octogena rian Club of Grant county held recent ly nt Matter Park, was the duncl..g of old porsons. Mrs. Sarah Jones, ninety-one years of age, one of the oldest women In the county, danced as an orchestra played tunes slio had heard in her girlhood. MORE POULTRY IS PRODUCED Application of Better Methods Haa Done More to Help Than Greater Number of Fowls. (Prepared by tho United Stntoa Depart ment of Agriculture.) Poultry production Icrcascd G to 20 per cent in, 1017 and 1018 In Missouri, Kansas, Nebraska, Iowa, Minnesota, North Dakota and South Dakota, which comprise district No. 8 of the emer gency extension poultry work being conducted by tho Unl'ed States depart ment of agriculture. Elllclency In poul try management through tho applica tion of better methods, advocated by poultry specialists of the department and state colleges, has done more to In crease production than tha keeping of a greater number of fowls, soys the de partment's representative In this dis trict. In the culling campaign In one Good Uniform Flock of Chickens. state enough money was saved to fann ers by disposing of 200,000 slacker hens to more than pay the expenses Incurred for all of tho extension work carried on in that state, and this cull ing work was only a part of tho exten sion enterprise. It was the one cnmpnlgn wherein re sults were Immediate, however, and It ulso afforded u definite basis upon which to estimate and tabulate tho flnanclnl saving. The "better poultry" and "early hatch" campaigns were of even greater importance, and the sav ing and conservation of food through the "preserve eggs" and the "Infertile egg" campaigns runs well up Into the hundreds of thousands of dollars the representatives report. More stress Is now being placed upon the educational features of poultry work to Insure greater efllclency In management. Tho farmer or poultry raiser will not be content In the future with nn average egg yield of six or seven dozen- for each hen, when It Is known that the nverage yield should be from nine to twelve dozen. INSPECT SHIPMENTS OF EGGS Federal Food Inspectors ,of Depart ment of Agriculture Watch for Violations of Law. (Propared by the United States Depart ment of Agriculture.) Interstate shipments of eggs are" be ing watched closely during the hot months by federal food Inspectors of the department of agriculture, In order that appropriate nctlon may be taken when such shipments violate tho law. Shipments containing eggs which have yolks stuck to the shell, moldy eggs, black spots, mixed rots, addled eggs, nnd any other eggs which are filthy, decomposed or putrid, are In violation of the law. Careful candling before shipment will enable dealers to eliminate the bad eggs. The elimination of the spoiled or partially spoiled eggs be fore shipment not only removes the hazard of violating federal and state food laws, but It Is economical in that It snves shipping charges on eggs like ly to be rejected at place of receipt. A number of states have laws or regula tions specifically Tequlrlng tho candling of all eggs placed on sale. Directions as to how to candle eggs, as well ns Information regarding tho best methods of packing, shipping nnd storing eggs, will be sent upon request to the United States department of agriculture, Washington. Provldo roosts and dropping boards. Keep hens free from Hco nnd tho house free from mites. Always haudlo ducks nnd geeso by tho necks, never by tho wings or legs which are not strong enough to serve as handles. An angry old gooso will sometimes strike with her wings hard enough to break a man's arm, nnd care should be taken when bundling geese. Old fowls do not need much corn or cornmcnl during hot weather, but n certain amount should be fed to make a fairly well-balanced ration. Cull out and kill oil wenkllngs and deformed specimens among the chicks, so as to stop their feed bill nnd give their room to more promising young sters. ;. .cars rvr MTIOJSAL OPiTALArrAM Train U. S. Boys to Repel Foes, Plea of Bishop WASHINGTON. perfection of American citizenship, development of Amer ican manhood, nnd a mighty force for tho maintenance of peace will follow the adoption of universal military and vocational training by tho United tho Civil war. "The lack of preparedness nnd training during the Civil war wns alarming," he said. "Scarcely any of them hnd any kind of training un til almost at the end of the wnr. They wore sent to tho front with ten or fifteen days' training. "I have been told that sonic of our men In this latest war were sent to tho front with 30 to GO days training. A slaughter of men resulted." Asked whether unlversnl training would lead to "militarism," tho bishop replied to Representative Kahn: "No. Militarism Is rule by soldiers in authority. There is not tho slight est dauger that this nation will be ruled by the military power." U. S. Population Shifts in War, Census Shows STRIKING changes In the growth and character of the population of the United States nre expected to be shown by the 1020 census, prepara tions for which arc under way. The shifting of population becauso of tho war bus upset tho calculations of cen sus experts, who slnco 1017 have con sidered It useless to attempt to esti mate population of any other units than states. Before that It was pos sible to predict with n fair degree of accuracy tho number of persons in any given locality. The "center of population," It Is believed, has stopped its westward movement, which was continuous from 1700 to 1010, when It was located In Bloomlngton, Ind. This Is because Industrial cities In the central East, such ns Cleveland nnd Detroit, have been growing nt n greatly Increased rate during the recent years, as have manu facturing centers further east. Formerly, the Rocky mountain nnd Paclfic coast states Increased in population with twice the rapidity of eastern and central states. During this year, however, certain modifications of tho unusual situation may be made. The opening of reclamation projects in the West, the resump tion of immigration, nnd other causes, it is thought, will chnngo the abnormal distribution. There will also be n tendency to return to normal now that the wnr is ended. Pronounced changes nre expected also in tho "constitution of the popula tion" the ratio of males to femnles, tho proportions of nntlvo nnd forelgni stock and the age distribution. Every Person in U. S. Has an Ugly Rat to Kill THERE is n rat for every person in the United States. If every man, woman and child should make his nnd her flnnnclal pro rata contribution to what these hundred million or more ruts exact for Upkeep annually, we would bo- setting aside n dally rat fund of one- or brown rat, the common black rat and the Alexandrian rat, which Is a particularly mean boast of untidy habits and a native disregard for the most elemental of the niceties of life. The Norway rat is the largest and most ferocious of America's rodents. He'll eat anything, not stopping nt a very small child If particularly hungry. Ho has been pretty well killed off nnd the government adjures all of us who see him to attack at once and crush him. Tho black rat and the Alexandrian have been confined by various household and bnrnynrd traps, poisons nnd other exterminators to the water fronts of s,ca ports. They are all aliens, their ancestors having come from Egypt, Norway and other old world countries ns far back as the days of John Smith nnd Salem witchcraft. Tho United States public health service doesn't limit rat killing to any stated methods, but says that rat proofing one's home nnd bnrns and granaries Is more effective than trusting to rut catchers mechanical or animal traps or poisons. First rat proof yo'ur buildings, then go out after tho rat in tho open. Under tho shibboleth "Rout tho Rat," the Public health service has issued, rules, chief of which Is "Demand city antirat ordinances and state antlrat laws." Demonstrates Value of American Citizenship a NOT11ER etep was taken n few days ago In the race to save n great fortuno ri. when the senate adopted the joint resolution restoring to citizenship Frances Scovllle-Muunn. The house will be urged to act with haste. This is tho second time in legislative history here that a womnn has been repatriat ed by act of congress. The other case was that of Nellie Grant Sortorls when Bho returned from England. Mrs. Mumm Is the daughter of C. C. K. Scovllle, a banker of Sallnn, Kan. While traveling In Europe she met Wnlthcr Mumm, u German subject af filiated with the great champagne-making family of that name. Ills business Interests hnd caused him to reside lu Franco for 20 years. Tho marriage was an international social event. When the war began Mumm returned to Germany, while tho wife remained In Franco and rendered service to tho allied armies as a nurse. She and her husband reached nn agreement which was filed at tho American legation In Berne, under which she was to rccelvo ii share of his estate. It was Impossible for her to reach the German courts or nuply for a divorce lu them. Under the peace treaty tho property of German citizens wns subject to confiscation In France. Such procedure would cause Mrs. Mumm to lose her shun;, which Is said to bo n large sum. Representations were made to tho French authorities and regret was expressed by tnem that no alternative remained but loss for her under the present circumstances. It was pointed out that if she were an Amcricnu citizen tho situation would be entirely different. Mrs. Mumm hastened hero and Senator Capper introduced n Joint resolu tion restoring her citizenship. If this can be accomplished before her hus band's property Is confiscated her sharo will not bo uffected by the peace treaty. Tho case is being eagerly watched by others whose Interests have become Involved because of property holdings In Germany ana other countries which were at war. States, declared Bishop Samuel Fal lows of Chicago recently before tho house military affairs committee. Sim ilar views were expressed by If. II. Gross, president of the Universal Military Training league, who also ap peared before the committee. Both Bishop Fallows nnd Mr. Gross told of the great recent growth of sentiment nmong the people of tho middle West for the adoption of this system for development of the youth. Bishop Fallows was n colonel in WHERE I'LL GO NEXT ? half of one cent. On this basis tho United States pays its rats about $180, 000,000 every year, which sum would build nnd maintain n very adequate university or support n neat navy or keep Mexico satisfied for u long time. The United Stntes public henlth service has figured this out and Issues these nnd many more rat facts In a brochure that calls upon nil Americans who nre fond of health to enlist in tho government's wnr against the Norway BACK IF THC1 GIVE ME MY CITIZEN 2HI( IN TJMt""