THE NORTH PLATTE SEMI WEEKLY TRIBUNE. NEBRASKAJN BRIEF Timely New3 Culled From All Parts of the State, Reduced for the Busy. SCORES OF EVENTS COVERED Taxpayers of consolidated school district No. 00, Hamilton county, linvo lllod petitions with the county super intendent nsklng tlmt . tlio boundary linos of six old districts from wlilch It was formed bo restored. About 00 per cent of the voters lmvo signed. Sentiment for consolidation lias cooled materially In this territory since n proposition to Issue 900,000 bonds for building purposon wns submitted, The bonil Issue was defeated by an over whelming vote. Mrs. Rulh Kenyan of Monroe, ono of Nebraska's three delegates o the Na tional Rural Carriers' association con vention nl Dayton, Ohio, startled the assemblage when she told of facing -10 below-zero weather and blistering prairie heat In the distribution of her allotment of nmll, which, she said, nvoruge 18,000 pieces a month. Secretary of Finance Bross 1ms In structed all county clerks to tuke the rental value of property Into consid eration when they start making their next assessment. This action, It Is believed, will make landlords who are charging excessive rentals cringe when the nssessor calls next spring. Party lines were tightly drawn so far as Nebraska was concerned when the United States senate rejected the iLodgo .Shantung amendment to the peace treaty. Hitchcock, democrat, voting with the majority against the clause and Norrls, republican, for It. A now paving map, Just completed for the city of Hastings shows a total of twenty-three miles of paving now In use. Contracts recently nwnrtlrvl will make tbe city's total above twenty seven miles. I Swnnson, Dale, Kellogg. Howarth and Dobson were the shining stars of tho Nebraska University football squad when the Combuskers held the Minnesota state team at Minneapolis to a G to 0 score. Reports rend at the C2d convention of tho Nebraska I. O. O. F. at 1'ork showed that the Odd Fellows and Be bekah lodges In this stnlo have en Joyed a healthy growth the past year. All grado teachers and several high school teachers In Norfolk schools have petitioned the board of education for higher sularies giving tho cost of living as the cause for their demand. The movement to erect a new Pros bytcrlnn church at Tckumnh, to cost no less than $50,000, Is well under way, and work on tho edlllco Is to start not later than next spring. Tho old Jefferson county court house, built at Fnlrburv half a con- tury ago, was sold the other day for $0,550. It Is to be fitted up for an eat ing house. Governor McKolvIo has stated that Douglas county will not bo required to reimburse tho state for tho expense of tho special session of tbe legisla ture. A bonus of ?10 per month has been voted by tho Aurora school board to nil teachers who complete the current term In accordance with their con tracts. Cnttlo averaged from $245 to $1,100 per head, and horses from $250 to $200 at the Kirk Griggs stock salo of TIol steln cattlo and Shlro horses at Bea trice. Oho death from the dreaded Inllu enzn occurred at Omaha Just tho other day. Tho few cases reported In tho metropolis are being kept under strict quarantine. Steps have been taken to orgnnlzo n new stnto-nld highway from Albion east through Humphrey, Leigh, Clark son, Howells and Fremont to Omaha. Farmers of Dawes county have lost a number of hogs from contagious diseases in tho past fow months, County Agent Taylor reports. A great deal of Interest Is being taken in tho Buffalo County Rctn.i Merchants Institute, which is to bo held at Kearney, October 27. Representative Geo. K. Tracowell of Valentine was tho first ninmher nf ihn stato legislature to reach Lincoln for me special session. Drilling for Oil is fixneeted in linirlii near Chadron soon by tho Clearoll OH company or Illinois. A contract has been nwardod for the construction of a $12,000 sower sys tern at Wllbcr. Tho potato crop In tho western pnrt oi mo Btnto wns heavily damaged by the recent cold snup. Tho fifth cutting of alfalfa has Just been mado on tho slto of tho old city of Superior. Tho nostofli lmiMin,. still stands on this spot, erected -10 ycnrB ago out of cottonwood logs. This is record cutting In Nuckolls county. Governor McKolvIo has ordorod an investigation of tlio Omnhn rnt in il tormlno If any public olllcers there woro guilty of neglect of ilntv. ltninii Wilson, n Lincoln lawyer, will be In ennrgo or tho Investigation. John Pesck of Shelton won over Jack Londos, Greek, champion wrestler, In a match nt Omnha. After the bout It wns unnounced thnt a match bo tween Joe Steelier of Dodge and Pesck may bo staged In the metropolis with in n short time. The suit for n wrlfc of mandamus to compol Secretary of Stato Amsberry to accept tho petitions for n referendum on national prohibition, appealed from tho Lancaster district court, whero the writ was ajlpwed, will bo heard by tho siaio supremo court during the session stnrtlng November 11. Resolutions adopted by the Ameri can Legion of Nebraska at tho recent convention nt Omaha are far-reaching nnd dourly domonstrate the principles on which tho order stnnds. They In clude: Maintenance of liberty, caring for graves of fallen comrades, promo don of 100 por cent Americanism ; universal military training, deporta tion of alien slackers, punishment of cntuclentloim objeclors to war. voca tional training of disabled veterans, homes and honutmc fr uni.iiin-a eminent Insurnmv, modification of tho ' courr-martial system, prohibition of use of the legion's nnme in tho Interest of any political party or candidate, nnd favoring nimiation with other pa triotic societies and men now In tho sorvlce. Nearly 100 Nebraska legislators Journeyed from Lincoln to Oiuaba to view the dnmago done to the Douglas county court house by the mob Septem ber 28. The solons ostireosfil ntm-n. nient nt the ex tout of the damages and the failure of officials to heap the mob ' urn oi me miiiuing. Lleulenant Mnvnnrd. f rnnH-rnnf I nental air racer, was forced to land I near Wahoo on his second trip across tbe country when his motor became disabled. After removing a motor in a piano wrecked at Yutnn and placing It In his own machlno, tbe "flying par son" continued the Journey. C II. Gustafson, president of tho Nebraska Farmers Union, delivered nn address along the lines of co-operation and Its advantages at tho dedication of the new concrete elevator of tho Farmers Co-operative Co. at West Point. Frank T. Hnmllton. 53, president of tho Omaha and Council Bluffs Street Hallway company and head of several other large Omnhn corporntlons, died suddenly whllo nboard n U. P. train near Gothenburg. Adjutant Gonernl Paul has received word from Washington that Ncbraskn will be entitled to two appointments to tbe West Point military nendemy, examinations to be held the first two weeks In December. Governor McKelvio has Issued a proclamation setting forth November 7 Fire Prevention Day, and asks that the day be observed by all private, public and pnrochlnl schools with ex ercises appropriate to the subject. Although the Salvation Army home service drive fell short about fifty per cent, steps have nlrendy been tnken to stnrt tho erection of the army's young women's boarding building at Omaha. After Janunry first, when railroads of tho nation nro to -be returned to their owners, headquarters for all branch systems of the Union Pacific are to he established ut Omnha. H. D. Norrls, pilot of plane No. 37 In the ocean-to-ocean air race, and his mechanician, II. J. ' Meyer, were In jured when their machlno crashed Into a hilt while landing near Oconto. Farmers and business men of Rork ford, Fllley and Virginia, Gage county, nave pledged $0,000 as a starter for n proposed electric light lino from Ilolinesvlllo through these three towns. Tlio Nebraska Blacksmiths. Horse- sheers and Wheelwrights' association convention at York voted to boost tho price of horseshoeing nnd other hi smithing work from 10 to 20 per cent. Tho federal nld rond. which onzln- cers are surveying from Hyanuls to Ogallala, and which will nnss tin- Olll'll Arthur and Keystone. Is to bo com pleted early next summer. Theodore Llddoll of ninnmHniii urn ii first honors in tho annual Interstate spelling contest held t Klnnv r.tv tn Contestants from four states partici pated. Production of corn In Nebraska this ear was estimated nt iimivr.tnnn bushels In the October crop report of tho tl. S. burenu of crop pitlmr.tci. Rccclnts of nil mil rmwla In Va. brnska were $81,717,810, for tho past' ear, according to renorts received hv the State Hallway commission. I Tlio Contract Just let for nnvlnr? Lincoln street from 'Pu-ontloiii in tim feeble minded tnstltuto at Bentrlco entails an expenditure of $55,000. A proposition to take over tho privately owned wnter works bv tho city will be voted upon by tho citizens of York October 28. Contractors estlmnto tlmt tim rn. construction of the Douglas county court bouso damage by rioters will cost $505,000. Business men at Norfolk hnvn nur- chased n $00,000 lot In tho eltv on which they propose to construct n modern hotel. Auburn Is tho only town in Nebrns- kn so far that hns completed tho or ganization of a National Guard com pany. Clarksoil's 'llOW S33.000 inunlrtnnl electric lighting plnnt Is now In op illation. TilO ColtimbUS bonrd of rdnrnMnn authorized the closlai: of the city schools on Novenibar 0 and " In onlor that tlio teachers imiv nttemi tim v. brnska teachers association convention in Omnhn nt thnt time. Tho board of cducntlon at Beatrlco bus decided to pay railway fnres, registration fees nnd full salaries to Us teachers who nttend tho Nebraska Teachers association convention nt Omnhn November 0, 0, 7. For showing tho Nebraska adminis tration how to reorganize tho stnto de partments under tho codo bill. J. L. Jacobs, Chlcngo ofllclency export, whoso rates aro $100 a day and ox peuses, has filed his claim for $2,200. Governor McKelvio has named Octo ber 27, tho 01st anniversary of tho birth of President Tlicodoro Roosevelt, Americanization day when nil persons In tho stnto nro urged to aid In re storing Nebraskn to pre-war conditions nnd use nil available influence- to Im press upon, tho forolgnor tlio necessity of becoming citizens. 1 1 Ik-. . ! 11 1 Congestion of freight and express matter in West street, New York, due to strike of tbe longshoremen. 2 Policemen guarding n car in Oakland. Cal., from a mob of striking traction workers. 3 Col. K. M. Hoiisc, 111 with the grippe, debarking at New York from the stcnmshlp Northern Pacific. HEWS REVIEW OF CURRENT EVENTS Cabinet Takes Over Rule of Na tion Pending Recovery of the President. MIS AILMENT NOT REVEALED Doings of the Industrial Conference Army Is Hot After "Reds" League of Nations Comes Into Being Anti-Bolshevist Armies Closing In on Soviet Russia. By EDWARD W. PICKARD. Because of the certainty tlmt the resumption of his ofllclul duties by President Wilson will be long delayed, the cublnet has tuken nintters Into Its own hands and Is vlrtunlly running the government. For tho first time since Mr. Wilson became the chief magistrate, it is performing the func tions alloted It by the Constitution. Each member of the cabinet is handling all executive mutters within Its juris diction, and all other questions that come up aro passed on by the full cab inet. Tbe most Important decisions are submitted to Mr. Wilson for his upprovnl, through Admiral Grnyson. Specifically, the Industrial nnd eco nomic situation which has been brought to a crisis by the steel strike Is being bundled by Secretary Baker. Secretary of Labor Wilson Is looking nfter the threatened coal miners' strike, and Secretary iof Agriculture Houston Is doing what he can to avert the sugar famine. The president's physicians and ev erybody nt the White House have com bined to keep from tlio public the real character of bis Illness. Admiral Gray son told the cabinet what It is, but pledged It to secrecy. All the people arc permitted to know Is contained In the ofllclal bullotlns, wlilch report Mr. Wilson's continued Improvement, with occasional slight set-backs such us headache, and restlessness due to swelling of the proslnte gland. The story that he had n lesion of the brain hns been vigorously though unolllclally denied, but It Is admitted that bis complete recovery Is contingent on keeping him absolutely at rest In mind and body. The truth appears to he that be hns had no cerebral utttw k hut Is suffering from a general nervous and physical breakdown. Apparently Irreconcilable differences between the several groups are crop ping out In the Industrial conference, as might have been expected. In the first place. Mr. Gompers, us head of tho labor group Insisted that the con-, ference should arrange for arbitration of the steel strike. Ills resolution was doomed to defeat, and the vote was deferred by order of the confer ence until the steering committed should bring in Its report on collective bargaining. This nlso was a matter on which agreement seemed almost Impossible, for labor Insists on the right of workers to bargain through the unions and to pick Its representa tives from outside the plant or Indus try If It wishes; while capital declares the employer should be required to- deal only with committees of his own employees. Furthermore, capital says the plant must be recognized as the unit, while lnbor demands that the In dustry ho recognized ns tho unit. In these questions it seems that capital hns the support of a considerable part of the public group. Tho farmers' representatives, who nro classeil among the capitalists, pre seated a statement of principles In which these demands of the agricul turists are set forth : 1. Such returns as will fnlrly coin pensuto them for their capital in ! vested, their technical skill, their man agerial ability, and their mnnunl labor. 2. That they and their families have social, educational, and political op. portunltlcs equal to those engaged in other Industries. Attorney General Palmer has been attacked In congress for his apparent laxity In dealing with tho "red" men ace In tho United Stutcs, but If the departmeut of justice Is not doing nil It might In this respect and It mny be the army Is certainly nctive and nchleving excellent results. This Is especially true of the central depart ment under General Wood, which hns to deal with one of the worst regions, that Including Gary, South Chicago and the surrounding towns. Repented raids have been made on the rndlcnls there, grent quantities of their propa ganda material have been seized nnd some of the ringleaders arrested and held, presumably for deportation, since they are mostly unnaturalized foreign ers. The army authorities assert thnt the revolutionists, taking advantage of the steel strike, are trying to or ganize the workers for nn armed re volt against the government. Colonel Mapes, In command at Gnry, says If he were to make public the evidence he has collected, tho strike would col lapse, but the government Is not taking a bund In the sltuntlon for the purpose of breaking the strike. The steel companies claimed steady Improvement In conditions, from their standpoint, though the strikers as serted most of the returning workers wero unskilled. ..Hen steel men In largo numbers are engaging steamship passage back to Europe. Despite their wartime agreement to work nt the present scale until peace Is olllclnlly declnred or until March 31, 1020, the soft conl miners of the coun try, about 000,000 In number, have been ordered out on strike on November 1. .Secretary of Labor "Wilson took Im mediate steps to avert the strike, and at last reports was hopeful of success. Tho miners demand a flvelay week, a six-hour day and n general wage In crease of 00 per cent. Tho miners now receive $8 to $10 n day nnd the mine lnborers $5. The strike of the longshoremen, followed by that of the teamsters nnd chauffeurs In New York threatened tbe metropolis with a serious food shortage, for .shipments wero left to rot on the docks. The collapse of tho strike was foreshadowed by the vote of several of the local unions to return to work, and the firm stand tnken by the railway administration In dealing with the express company employees. The League of Nations came Into being on October 13, Great Britain, France nnd Italy having ratified the treaty. Steps were taken at once look ing to Its regulnr organization, and goodness knows there Is enough for It to do. Tho United States Is still outside tho league and the contest In the sen ate continues unahated. Considerable time and much vehement language were devoted last week to debntlng the proposed Sltnntung amendment. As we expected, It was voted flown, but almost every senator who spoko In opposition to It, said he favored a reservation on tbe same lines. Sena tor Shields of Tennessee, Democrat, declnred himself In favor of the Lodge reservations and the Johnson amend ment giving the United States as many votes In the league as Great Britain. Tbe administration forces let It be known on Wednesday tlmt they wero determined to vote for rejection of the treaty with the Lodge reservations, nnd the opposition at once prepared to retaliate with a resolution declar ing tbe war at an end nnd restoring the status of peace. Tbe entente allies are disturbed over the American situation because the many commissions provided for In the treaty must he orgunlzed very soon. Tho formal exebango of ratllicatlons of the treuty which will put It Into effect was delayed by the allies In con sequence. One of the big Jobs of the Lengne of Nntlons will be to settle affairs In tho Baltic states. Though General von der Goltz submitted to bis government and resigned, a largo part of bis army remained In Courland and, with a force of Russians, bus been making n determined attack on Riga. Tho Letts rallied to the defense of the city and were nided, according to report, by a British fleet. The most recent dispatches at this writing say the Rus-so-Gormnn foices were being slowly forced back. Tbe Poles look part In the scrap, attacking the Germans In the rear, capturing Kovno and threaten lug the German lines of communication. At the same time the nntl-bolshovlk armies In Russia were steadily crush lug the life out of tho soviet govern ment. Denlklne kept up his advance on Moscow, capturing Orel and otbei Importnnt points. The army of tin northwest under Yudenltch took Lugo and pressed on toward Petrograd whose fall was Imminent. This army It was said, wns working In close un derstnndlng with Admiral Kolchab whoso Siberian troops were pushing the bolshevik! back to the European border. These three commanders have rejected nil overtures from Germnny, maintaining their connection with the allies. An ofllclal dispatch from Archancel said the North Russian forces were pursuing the bolshevlkl In the direc tion of Onegn after occupying theii fortified positions along the railroad, capturing guns nnd prisoners nnd de stroying nn armored train. In fact, thty seem to be doing very well with' out the help of the British nnd Amer tcun troops tlmt were withdrawn. Mennwhllc the British fleet in the Bnltlc was very busv. The sunremc council having declared a blockade of all Russian bolshevik ports, n number of German vessels were seized. Then tho British warships moved on Kron stadt. After a severe bombnrdment If was evacuated by the bolshevlkl and the lleet entered the harbor. All neu tral nations have been asked to join In the blocknde of bolshevist Russia. L'leutennnt D'Annunzio seems ta have ndopted a more yielding nttitude In regard to Flume, which ho still holds, lie has sent to Premier Cle menceau an appeal to take, the," Initia tive In 'obtaining from the allied gov ernments a declaration making Flume un open port. The present Itnllan plan contemplates an Independent buffer state at Flume with the extension of Italian control over the strip of coast from Flume to Trieste so the new state shall abut on Italian territory on tlmt side and not be surrounded by Jugo-Slavia influence. The dan ger of wnr over this problem is fad ing. D'Annunzio sent word to Paris that he had drafted a manifesto urging both Serbs and Italians to recognize mutual national rights nnd to "main tain tho bonds of brotherhood which have been sealed by blood." Prices of food throughout the Uni ted Stutcs have fallen almost 25 per cent, according to Attorney General Palmer. But housewives, also through out the United States, are asking why, If this Is true, they are forced to pay as much ns over or more when they visit the retail dealer. Tho cost of leather and of footwenr hus dropped 20 per cent since tho mid dle of August, says the president of the National Boot' and Shoe Manufac turers' association. But tbe consumer Is still paying exorbitant prices for his shoes, and the aforesaid president explains that the shoes now being man ufactured at reduced cost will not be marketed before next April. The tremendous hullabaloo about reducing the cost of living nnd punish ing tho profiteer has dwindled until It can scarcely be heard with the aid of u microphone. Just nt present the consumer Is exercised ubout tho sugnr situation which promises to develop into a famine with 25 cents a pound or more demanded for the small amounts of sugar to be bad. The do mestic output Is nowhere near enough, and It seems most of the Cuban crop Is going to Europe. Dealers blame our government for this condition because It limited the wholesale price whllo European dealers were willing to pay anything. The federal trade commission camo to bat again with another of Its reports nttncklng tho big puckers, stating they now handle more than 200 food prod ucts not related to the meat Indus try nnd bid fair to dominate the whole sale grocery trade, dividing the field among themselves. Of course the packers, this time through Louis B. Swift, declared tho trado commission's figures were great ly exaggerateil nnd the conclusions bused on them utterly absurd. As us ual, the "big five" can supply facts and figures to uphold their entire Inno cence, but for some renon the general public has learned to look askance at the statistics theso gentlemen produce. This may he due to what the trade com mission cnlls "the mare nnd secrecy of the pneker's methods of conducting much of his business." HARD IS WINNER FIRST TO FINISH ROUND TRIP IN GREAT AIR RACE. ANOTHER FLIGHT PLANNED Official Records Show "Flying Parcon" Traveled at Rate of Nearly Two Miles a Minute. Mlneoln, N. Y. Lieut. B. W. Maynard won the transcontinental airplane race when he landed here at 1:55:05 Sat urdny afternoon on his return from San Francisco. Official llgures compiled by the American Flying club, which 1ms co operated with the air so.rico officials In conducting the race, show that Mil liard's actual Hying time on the return trip from San Francisco was twenty four hours, fortyiive minutes and eight seconds, only a few minutes less than bis unofficial flying time on his westbound trip. Ills average speed for 5,-iOO miles was nearly two miles n minute. Under the rules of the contest, how ever, time spent between control stn tlons must be counted In the actual Hying time as computed by the nrmy in deciding the winner of tho race. This menus thnt the eighteen hours Lleutennnt Mnynnrd spent chunking motors In Wulioo, Neb., where he was forced down becnuso of n broken crank shaft,. Will be added to bis offlciul Hying time. The unofficial total elapsed time on tho return trtp was ninety-two hours thirty-two minutes nnd forty-eight seconds. Including three days spent In San Francisco, the round trip wns made in approximately ten dnys nnd five hours. Undnunted by the fact that ten lives have been lost directly nnd Indirectly as n result of the rnce, Lieutenant Maynard announced within nn hour af ter he had landed that within u fow weeks he would, attempt a one-stop flight from Mlneoln to San Francisco, with Dallas, Tex., the only stopping point. TWO KILLED AT ST. PAUL. Airplane Accident Causes Deaths Dur ing Initial Pleasure Flight. St. Paxil, Neb. Lieutenant Cameron Wright's Instantaneous death and In juries to Miss Helen Haggart, 22,. which caused her death, resulted from the fnll nnd destruction of the Oriole plnne, recently purchnsed by Gibbon residents, on its first flight with passengers. It wns being driven for the first time by Rex Randall of Gib bon, when It fell 250 feet. Lieutenant Wright was in charge ol tho transcontinental flying field here. Miss Helen Haggart was a dnughtcr of James A. Haggart, prominent at torney here. Miss Haggart was In chnrge of the Red Cross booth at tho flying Held, nnd wns nctive In social circles. Randnll employed an aviator tc bring tho plane to St. Paul. Then ho took the first flight with Wright nnd Miss Haggart as passengers. Rundall, nn ex-servlco mun, sufferea fractures of nn nrm nnd leg and possibly of the sluill. He is semi conscious nnd physlclnns say ho Is Id a serious condition. REDS LOSE PETROGRAD. State Department Advised of Fall o Former Russ Capital. "Washington, D. C The fnll oi Petrogrnd nnd the occupnncy of both that city nnd the fortress of Kronstndt by the Russian nntl-bolshevlkl forces hns been reported officially by tho gen eral staff of the Finnish army to the VIborg representative of the northwest government of Russia. This com munication reached the Stato depart nient Sunday. In making public the department's advices, Acting Secretary Phillips said that a direct dispatch, dated October 10, received from the department's representative nenre.U the old Russian capital, reported that tho Finnish of ficial announcement had not been cor roborated from other sources. Japan to Enlarge Navy. Toklo According ta Japanese news papers, tho government hns decided to build two battle cruisers nnd 22 other wnrshlps commencing tho next flscni year. More Amendments Smothered. Washington. After a brief debate and without the formality of a record vote, tho sonnte threw out two more of tho amendments written Into the peace treaty by the foreign relations committee. Tbe two amendments had been Introduced by Senator Fnll, re publican, New Mexico, nnd had us their common purpose curtailment of tho power of the American representa tive on the reparations commission, nn International body sot up by tho treaty to fix and collect Germany's reparation bill. Says President Will Get Well. New York. President Wilson will emerge from his present Illness "well ngnin." Wllllnm G. MeA'loo, sop-in. law of tho president and former sec retary of the treasury, said here In nn address. Hunger Strike Succc-o'iil. Dublin, Ireland. The lord mayor has been Informed that all ftisu polit ical prisoners In Mount Jay prison will be liberated Immediately. This. Is the outcome of their hunger strike. It was explained., . w,