THE SEMI-WEEKLV TRIBUNE, NORTH PLATTE, NEBRASKA. FROM ALL SECTIONS OF THIS MAJESTIC STATE Reports of Interesting Happenings Throughout Nebraska Condensed to a Few Lines for Quick Perusal. A gray worm nbout nn Inch long linn npirenred In alfalfa Holds In tho so;ith cnstorn part of! tho state, nnd Is strip ping nil of tho foliage from the plants. Old settlers say thoy roscmblo tho nriny worm of 1870, which did so much damage. It-Is claimed that more thnn one-half of tho alfalfa Holds In tho vi cinity of Nebraska City liavo boon de stroyed, and tho worms aro taking ti the foliage of other pl'ints. Tho coming Nebraska Press asso ciation social gathering and excursion are oxpoetod to surpass anything of u like nature over attempted by the or ganization. August 4 tho editors will congregate nt Omaha for a big "blowout," after which a trip through th state nnd into Wyoming will bo taken, followed by a tliroo dnys' meet ing nt Oerlng. Twenty acres comprising the As musson proporty north of Fremont nnd ndjolnlng tho tract proposed for Mid lnnd college's new buildings, were purchased by tho Eastern Star order of Nebraska, as a site for a new .$1(50, 000 hospital, which will be built In connection with tho Masonic lorphnn age development of tho Masonic tract to tho south. Wages to bo paid harvest hands In Nebraska wore ilxed for tho coming season nt B0 cents per hour and board for shockers and pitchers nnd 015 cents per hour for stackers, nt a meeting of representatives of several farm organizations nt Lincoln. It was also decided that 10 hours should bo considered a dny's work. I'reporatlons are being made In Mor rill county for handling tho largest crop In tho history of tho county. Ele vators have doubled their capacities, nnd are adding every modern conven ience for spoedy handling of grain. Tho IJellevuo college, located nt Bcllevuo, Douglas county, which for nearly forty years was an institution .for advanced academic Instruction to both sexes, will bo converted into a military training school for boys. P. L. Hilton, for the pnst forty years In tho newspaper business at Blulr, died last week, at a hospital In Omnha. Ho was 70 years old nnd edit ed tho Blair Enterprise up until the end cume. Mrs. Ellen D. Ham, 00, of Kenn snw, Nebraska's oldest suffragist, lias called upon Governor McKolvio to summon tho legislature in extra ses sion to ratify tho federal constitution al amendment. Flvo hundred persons attending tho Gage county farmors' union picnic at Beatrice, coincided with Stato Presi dent Gustafson when he urged fnr mors to co-opornto against bolshevlsm and I. W. W. ihwlcssness. So much confusion was caused nt North I'lntto when the old tlmo wus put in uso that it wus thought ndvls nblo to contlnuo tho daylight saving plan until tho old order of flings is ,ngnln in vogue. Collections at tho county treasurer's ojflco nt North Platte for tho past month were $01,000, which was tho largest sum of taxes collected since ;thj? opehln of the pfllce. ' Tho "Wyomrng-Ne'brnskft Tolophono company, which oieratos particularly jnj)ortive8orn Nebraska! ha asked the stnto railway commission for per- j mission to lncrcaso Its rates. Petitions have been filed with the city cleric at Bed Cloud for tho pav lng of several streets of tho city, while others ui'o being circulated for the paving of additional districts. Governor McKolvio has reappointed Dan Morris of Kcarnoy as a member of the Stato Normnl board for n term of ilvo years, beginning June 21, this year. Bound copies of the dally scimto Journal' of tho 1010 session of tho leg lslnturo are ready for distribution, ac cording to stnto liouso reports. A good deal of corn will havo to bo replanted In tho vicinity of Superior, having been washed out by tho ovor Jlowlng of tho Bepubllcnn river. Seven hundred delegates wero pres ent and fifty-seven counties were rep resented at tho Stnto Sunday School convention at York. Several alfalfa fields nnd a few corn Holds In Blchnrdson county have boon bndly dumngod by tho nrmy worm. Tho assessed vuluatlou of Lancaster county proporty for 1010 Is nearly a million dollars above thnt oV 1018. Wet wenther has resulted In tho loss of considerable newly-cut grass and alfalfa In Cuming county. Tho production of, candy in Ne braska In 1018 was worth $8,000,000, or eight times as much as that inann factured in tho state In 1015. Prohi bition is given ns tho.. reason for tho big increase. The special conimltteo from Fre mont met stilt opposition nt Atchison, Kan., when trustees of tho Mldlund Lutheran college decided the removal question. Transfer of tho Atchison school to Fremont will bo taado ilur- ing the summer In tlmo to open tho fall term. September 1. Thnt South Platto farm land Is greatly In demand Is proved by tho fact that nn Adnmn real estate man reports that during tho pnst flvo weelts ho has sold 00 quarter sections In Gage and Lancaster counties, aver aging from $150 to $!i00 an acre, Gasollno prices havo been advanc ed in Nebraska 2 cents a gallon. The advance Is duo principally to Nebrns ka's new law making gasollno sold In tho stnto conform to nrmy nnd navy specifications. Dealers say under tho new law thoy aro compelled to furnish a superior quality As tho result of tin unprecedented Increase In tho vnlue of farm lnnd In Nebraska, nil county commissioners havo been ordered by Commissioner of Public Lands nnd Buildings Swanson to re-appralso state-owned lands for lenslng purposes. Much of this land lias not been appraised for from ten to twelve years. There aro over S.fiOO.OOO ncres of this land in the stnto nnd It Is leased on a basis of 0 per cent of tho appraised vnluo. Tho natlon-wldo telegraphers' strike called last week was not very keenly felt throughout Nchrnskn, according to reports, especially In the smaller cities. A number of operators nt Omaha and Lincoln obeyod the strike summons, but bends of tho two big companies In tho cities say that llttlo difficulty lias been encotmtored. A movement Is on foot to pave llvo nnd n half miles of road In' Exeter pre cinct Joining tho O. L. I), highway with the main street of the town. Pro. posed plans call for brick paving at an estimated eot of $40,000 a mile, half of tho oxpenso to be covored by the state and national fund for high way's. Farmers In every section of Ne braska, with the exception of a few districts In the northwestern part of tho state, are complaining because of too much moisture. In the eastern part of die stato tho rainfall up to June 14 was but tlirco Indies above normal. A number oi smnll bridges spanning streams that empty into the Platto above Lousivllle, wore washed out by high water following one of the heav iest rains that over visited the com munity. Crops In tho lowlands were badly damaged. Among the death notices reaching the state vital statistics department nt Lincoln during tho pnst week, was a certificate announcing the death nt Na per, Boyd county, of George Suther land, 112 ypars of age, ono of Nebras ka's oldest citizens. Professor Clinso of the engineer ing department of the University of Nebraska,' estimates that prohibition Increased the output of soft drinks in this stnto from $1,000,000 in 1015 to $11,000,000 In 1018. Grand Master Stevens of tho A. O. U. W. was transported from his homo nt Beaver City to Grand Islnnd by his son, Wndo, In nn alrplnne, covering the distance of 120 miles In about ono hour and a half. Governor McKelvIe is asking mem bers of tho legislature for nn express ion of pplnlon on tho calling of .-. spe cial session of tho legislature for tho ratification of tho national suffrago constitutional amendment. According to W. W. Burr, agronom ist nnd crop export at the .-Stnto :Farm, near Lincoln, the red rust .plague In wheat Holds Is g meral .aver '.the e,ntro state, oxcopt tho urjd western ;Por tion. Troops from Europe .nro being un loaded nt Now York by tho thou sands dally. Ono dny last week 16 ships docked, landing 18,000 ,mon, ninny of whom wero Nebraska boys. In the vicinity of Piainvjew there has been but a single week of good growing weather since planting time, nnd farmers are Jn a pessimistic, mood over crop prospects. Tho 1020 Stato Sunday School con ventlon will bo hold at ScottsblulT. This declson wus reached nt tho 51st nnnunl meeting of tho tssoclntlon nt York Inswcejc. i- A now school building will bo erected In South Beatrice tills sum.- mer to tako the place of the Belvl- jre WW0A which w o"5 onrslTgo. as built about Tho state banking bonrd granted charters to stale bnnks nt Cedar Bap ids, Elk Creole, Klllgoro, Lorenzo, ltlcliflcld nnd Huntman during tho fust few days. Itobort W. Devoo of Lincoln wns elocted chairman of the republican stnto committee, to All tho vnenncy caused by tho resignation of E. D. Bench, Dead cattlo wero scattered over more than a mile of roadbed when a Burlington train crashed Into u largo herd near Tablo Bock tho other day. Iho largest number of vouchers over -Issued In a single month by the state nudltor wcro tho 0,130 Issued during May for n total of $721,881,10. Strikes are again prevalent at Omn ha, Boiler makers of tho city are out and some 1,000 or more teamsters struck last weok for higher wages. Land values nro mounting skywnrd In Hitchcock county, a tract of 100 acres near Pallsado selling tho other day for $10,000. The board of education of Beemor has decided to secure tho Smith- Hughes oner for the high school Prepcrntlons nro being made nt Omaha for the Stato Golf tournament to bo hold In the city July 7. A (lve-ncro trnct has been set osldo at the. Stato Farm, near Lincoln, for tho purpose of currying on an experi ment in poultry raising. High school students nt Hastings defaced and damaged cement walks, outside walls nnd doors of tho senior high school building with paint. Tho "class of 1020," was one Inscription which it has been found Impossible to eraso without permanent damage to the building. Scandalous allusion to high school faculty members was among the lettering. Judge E. E. Good in district court at Aurora, annulled tho, alleged con solidation of school district Nos, GO and 1!1 becnuso of Illegal votes east at the election. Tho election cnrrlcd by n vote of fourtoen to thlrteon. Senator Hitchcock of Nelhusku is making an effort to have 21,000 ncres of land withdrawn In Cherry county years ago na n so-called forest re serve, op(1ied up for returned soldiers of Nebraska. Ho maintains It would help solve tho living problem which Is confronting them upon their return from wnr l--Vlcw of Susnk, n section of Flume that is wholly Slavic and is separated from the Italian part of tho city by n cnnnl. 2 Company of Germnn frontier troops In action near Blgu. 3 Senntor P. C. Knox, who pre sented In the senate "n resolution designed to force the separation of the league of nntlons covenant and tho peace trcnty. NEWS REVIEW OF Senate Has a Joyous Week With Peace Treaty, Getting Best of Mr. Wilson. OBTAINS COPY OF THEIPACT Knox Starts Fight to Divorce It, From League of Nations Covenant Huna Given Five Days to Sign Austria Going Bolshevik. By EDWARD W. PICKARD.- The United Stutes senate had n gala week. It "put one over" on President Wilson by obtaining a copy of the pence treaty for which It hnd vainly asked the chief executive; it Investi gated n so-called leak of the treaty, to the uvowed satisfaction of the dif ferent fnctions; and it started pro ceedings designed to force the separa tion of the league of nations covennnt from tho pence pact. So a lovely tline was had by nil. When a correspondent of a Chicago ;pnper handed, his copy of the treaty, vwhlch ho had Just brought from Eu rope, to the foreign jratjfln.s commit tee. Senator Bornij promptly present ed Jt to the senute -with tho statement tbut copies were In general circula tion In European countries and the request thnt It he printed in the Con gressional Becord ns a senate docu ment. Unnnlmous consent being re fused, tho printing wns ordered by n vote of 47 to 24. There ensue! a live ly debate In which Senn.tor Hitchcock, 'mhioTrlty 1leTid"aTcuscT the majority i PJiii'i!l Gl3!!iy,iLBnni0 by making tlip GinngoVeinmenTwns the only one that hnd tnken" such nctlon nnd, -,.... .i ..it fl j . . mat it uiu u ior me purpose ot get ting better terms. Norrls, Smith Brandegee, Ashurst, Polndexter and others made Indignant rejoinder. It wns n pretty scrap while It lasted, but the ndmlnlstrutlnn supporters were beaten to a standstill and the government printers were put to work on tho Job. By the next morning every congressman was In possession of a copy of the trcnty ns It stood when It wns bunded to the Germans. The satisfaction of the majority may have been lessened by the ad mitted fact that they learned llttlo from tho full copy which the olllclal summary hnd not already told them. In view of this, nnd of the undented fact thnt copies of the treaty have been plentiful In Europe for some weeks, It Is 'hard to see in what wnj tho possession of the document by congress will hamper the work of the peace conference or why President Wilson wns s.o Insistent on keeping It from America. The London press, commenting on tho nffnlr, lamented that parliament also had not Insisted on having the full text of the treaty. The foreign relations committee's Investigation of the alleged "leak" of the treaty text Into the hands of finan ciers of New York was Interesting but brief. EUhu Boot appeared vol untarily nnd said he showed to Sena tor Lodge tho copy the latter had ex amined. It was given him by Henry P. Davison of Morgan & Co. Mr. Davison testified that it wus given to him by Thomas W. Lament, also a Morgan partner now representing the treasury in Purls, and that he ob tained It because he, as chairman of the International Bed Cross league, wus especially Interested In the finan cial terms, und nlso becnuso, as an International banker, ho wns deeply concerned In probable plans to mobil ize the financial und Industrial Inter ests of this country to put Europe on Its feet again. J. P. Morgan and Frank Vandorllp said they nevor had seen copies of the document. Mr. Boot was questioned at length concerning the ethics of the affair, from his point of view. Ho resented the Idea that he was In possession of "stob'i properly" and said he thought Mr. was entitled to have the CURRENT EVENTS treaty nnd wns nctuntod by no ul terior motives. He asserted that tho American people were entitled to what the German people nnd certain individuals in New York had already obtained, nnd ho mildly criticized the president's "lack of tact nnd manage ment" In keeping the treaty from the senate. There did not seem to be much more that the committee could learn. Sen ntor Borah said the Inquiry hnd vin dicated his charge thnt Wall street had the treaty and had shown thnt Wall street Is Interested In the league of nations because It Is to be "chiefly a grent Internntlonnl nnd flnnnclnl com bine'. Senator Hitchcock claimed to be equally sutlsfled becnuso, he snld. It, had been demonstrated that there was no basis for tho insinuation of Impropriety on tho part of the pres ident and the American peace delegation. Into tho midst of nil this ruction Senator Knox projected his plan to compel the sepurntion of the league of nntlons covennnt und the pence treaty nnd thus to permit their sep urnto consideration by tho sennte. Ills resolution, ns reportell to the senute by the foreign relations committee, would virtually serve notice on the pence conference thnt unless It di vorces tho two documents the sennte will do ft. Tho plan of the opposition lenders Is to ratify th.e terms of peuco with Germany without delay nnd to subject tho league covenant to extend ed deliberation nnd possibly to a nn tlonnl referendum. Tills, of course, opens up the renl flght on the leugue of nntlons nnd a stormy and long de bate Is expected. Senators who had not Intended to speak op the league until the pnjrt wmjformnlly Preened rqr nytinention nro now nastily pre paring tho!r uddrosscs. The support ers of the leiigue "sidd they "Would make u Jmrd flght to -prevent a vote oil the Knox resolution until after the pence treaty has been signed by the German?. , -m-'w The signing of the treaty, or the re fusal to sign It, will not be long de layed now. The reply of the allies to the German counter-proposals wus handed to the Hun delegates and they were told their flnal decision must be made within live days, or by June 10. Several relatively small concessions wero made by the council of four. It agreed to a plebiscite In Upper Silesia, subject to certain clearly defined con ditions. While refusing to fix the def inlto sum Germany must pay, It re quires the reparations commission to do this within four months of the sign ing of the treaty. In most other re spects the pact was left unchanged, but explanations were added to me.et the objection that the linilnclal com mission was vexatious. Inquisitorial and Infringed Germany's rights to con duct her own financial affairs. Ger many's request for a inundate for her former colonies was refused, and it was understood thnt her demand for Immediate admission to the league of nations met a like fate, owing mainly to tho strenuous objection of Clemen ceuu. Turkey's peace delegation arrived In Purls and, without being ofllclally received, was sent to Vnucresson, In the suburbs. Its status Is rather misty, for no one seemed to know whether or not 4he entente allies would consider It necessary to make n formal peace with the disrupted Turkish empire. Tho Turks went to Purls on their own suggestion, and nt least It was understood that they were not plenipotentiaries but consultants. It Is felt In Paris that the partition of Turkey is nn accomplished fact, since Constantinople Is controlled by Great Britain and France, while Asiatic Turkey Is completely In the hands of the Italians, Greeks und British. The Austro-Hungltrlun situation took on added complications last weok. Government circles In London received the information that a com munlst republic was to be proclaimed In Austria nt once, with good prospects of being successful, since, according to t)10 well Informed, the Austrian nrmy Is fully 40 per cent bolshevik. It wus predicted the Austrian communists would quickly align themselves with those of Hunt'ury, and this wus tho more serious becnuso the latter have been scoring notable victories over the. Czechs nnd Boumnnlnns. Tho peace! conferees In Paris were forced to tako1 especial notice of this condition nndj the council of four decided that tho boundaries between Hungary nndj Boumanla and Czecho-Slovakla must' be fixed speedily and Bela Kun told toj what lines he must withdraw his, forces unless he wished' the great powers to Interfere with nn army. Bolshevik successes In other regions' cnused unenslness In conference cir cles. Admiral Kolchnk suffered several rather severe reverses nt the hands of the soviet troops of Bussln and the In terruption of the Estlionian advance, on Pctfogrud strengthened the bol-j shevlk hold on Moscow. In the for-, mer western provinces of Bussln the! Germans were accused of hampering! tho operations of tho opponents of bol shevlsm. Questioned by the" nllles.J they replied they wero merely enrrying out tho orders of the armistice com mission to withdraw their forces from. Lithuania nnd Letvin north of a cer-' tnln line. Tho Esthonlnns, however, insist that the Germans nre lighting, them in the region of Blga and that 'hen they went to the nsslstnnce of the Letts the Huns attacked them. In northern Bussla the campaign of the1 allies directed nt Petrograd made progress, much aid being rendered by American launches .on Lake Onega. American troops gunrdlng tho railway In the vicinity of Vladivostok have! corao into conflict several times with; bolshevik forces that tried to tenr up the tracks nnd burn bridges. On Thursday the council of four, now.' become a council of five by the addition! of Bnron Makino of Japan, sent to Ad-! mlrnl Kolchnk assurances thnt the al lles would furnish tho Omsk govern-! ment with munitions nnd supplies. 'Ay-r-rT-.-. .... To return to Germnny: The leaders of affairs there still Insisted last weelf that the peace treaty could not nnd must not be signed. There appears to! bo a marked revival of sentiment In favor of The former kaiser, nnd it is even reported thnt nn organization Is being formed for the purpose of bring ing him bnck and restoring him to" power. Gustuv Strescnmnn, leader of the national liberal party, has warned tho allies that they must not demand the surrender of Wllhelm and says his Indictment will mean the overthrow of the republic. All of which probably Is more Interesting than Important. But there nro ninny evidences thnt the Germans aro preparing for eventu alities In case they do not sign tho treaty. Most recent of these is thu Information that they are systemati cally and rapidly withdrawing ull ma terlnl from tho regions Immediately to the east of the zones of occupation nnd from the probable pathways- the allies would follow If further ndvnnco Into Germany were ordered. The In solence of the Huns, In the occupied territory and elsewhere, Is increasing and results In frequent clashed with the allied soldiers, some of which have been attended with fatalities. Messrs. Dunne nnd Walsh, cmls snrles of the Irlsh-Amerlcnn societies, llnnlly succeeded in obtaining a brief Interview with President Wilson In Paris nnd laid before him the claims of the representatives of "free Ire land" to be beard by the peace con ference. They asked Mr. Wilson what be was going to do in view of the pro Irish resolution udopted by tho sennte, and according to the statement of the emissaries he replied thnt "tho Ameri can commissioners could not take up tho case of Ireland ofllclally with the peace conference, but that he himself and others had done, and would con tinue to do, unofllclnlly what they coujd do In the 'Interest of Irelnnd; that tho American commission hnd not yet taken up the senate resolution re questing them to use their efforts to secure u hearing for De Valera, Grif fith and Plunkett." The general strike of the Commer cial Telegraphers' union In the United States at first looked like a flzzle, but took on n more serious aspect when the railway operators' organization or dered Its members to accept no com mercial messages for tho Western Union or Postal Telegraph companies. Knneukump, head of the Commercial operators, said their fight wns direct ed mainly against Postmuster General Burleson. FLYERS SPAN OGEAN DARING BRITISH AIRMEN MAKE. FIRST NON-STOP FLIGHT. TRIP IDE IN BOMBING PLANE Enterprise Described by Aviators As. Being Crowded With Dangerous Ex. perlences. Fog Worst Enemy. London, June 17. The flnal gonl of nil the ambitions which Hying men have ventured to droam since tho Wright brothers Hrst rose from the earth In a heavler-thun-alr machine was realized Sunday mornlilg when the young British oillcers, Captain John Alcock nnd Lieutenant Arthur Brown landed on the Irish coast nftor the Hrst non-stop flight across the At lantic. Thulr voyage was a straight away flight, achieved in sixteen hours and twelve minutes from Newfoundland to Cllfden, Irelnnd, more thnn 1,000' miles. The brief nnd modest description which comes from tho nlnuen nt Cllf den tells of nn adventurous nnd amazingly hazardous enterprise. Fog nnd mists hung over tho north At lantic and the Vlckors-Vlmy biplane climbed nnd dove, struggling to cxtrl cnte herself from the folds of the nlr plunc's worst eneni It rose to 11,000 feet, swooped down, almost to the surface of the sea, and at times the twoj navigators found themselves flying upside down only ten feet above the water. When the nvlators landed nenr tho Cllfden wireless station, the wireless stuff rushed to their aid. They found. Brown dazed nnd Alcock temporarily deafened by the force of the impact caused by the landing on a bog. The mnchlne in which the dnrlng aviators accomplished tho feat, is one of a typo built to bomb Berlin. Cnptnln Alcock, the pilot, wns borih in Manchester in 1802; became inter ested in aviation In its enrly days and has been n pilot since 1012. He became an Instructor in the naval Hying corps at the outbrcnk of the wnr. Ass commander of a bombing squadron Iir long dlstnnce raids over Turkey he vfon the distinguished service order. Lieutenant Brown wns born In Glas gow, Scotland, but his parents nre Americans, his father being a native of Schnectady, N. Y., nnd his mother of Pittsburg, Pn. Young Brown regis tered ns an American citizen on com ing of age. Allies Ready If Foe Balks, Parls, June 17. Germnny must nc cept the peace treaty by June 21 or be crushed. If she refuses to sign by thnt time the allies will begin their advance the following day, and thu economic blockade will be clamped down. Every detail of the mllltnry nnd economic campaigns ngalnst Ger many, If she refuses to sign, has been perfected. It Is reported that tho Belgian attorney general has posted ofllclnl, notices citing Wllhelm Ilohen. zollern, Crown Prince Kupprecht ol Bavaria nhd General Opbcr to appeal before tho Brussels court of appeals October 14, and answer to churges oi crimes committed In Belgium during German occupation. Yanks Attack Villa Rebels. El Paso, Tex., Juno 17. Following, the killing of one' artilleryman of the. Eighty-second artillery and tho seri ous wounding of another by Mexican snipers, General Erwln ordered twen. ty-flvo expert riflemen to that point to return the snljiers' Are. An un known woman was shot and instantly klled four blocks from the Bio. Grande on the American side of tho border. This was the first fatality on the American side, following the at tack on Juarez by rebels under the dl. rect command of Francisco Villa. Auto Runs Into Train. Kearney, Neb., June 17. Three per sons were Instantly killed and two others Injured, probably fatally, near Elm Creek Saturday afternoon when E. C. Green, of Aurora, lost control ot the car which he was driving, run ning into a Union Pnclflc passenger train. The remakable fact of the ac cident Is that the train did not lilt the car, but the car hit the side of the train after the engine had passed the crossing. Fears Effects of Dry Nation. Washington, D. C, June 17. Or ganized lajior, bringing to congress Saturday In- a public demonstration Its in-otest ngnlnst prohibition of beer and wine, gave warning thnt tho tran quility of the working classes might be seriously menaced by enforcement of the wartime prohibition law. Burleson Grants Concessions. Wnshlngton, June 17. The threut piled strike of Electrical Workers has. been called off as the result of the Is suance of orders by Postmaster Gen eral Burleson granting employes of telephone companies the right to bar gain collectively. Bonus for Holding Wheat. New York, June 17. To prosorvo u natural flow of wheat from the farm, periodical premium covering storage charges will be added to tho basic price at various guarantee markets, according to an announcement here by Julius W. Barnes, United States wheat director. Those premiums will not be In troduced during July, when basic prices prevailing for the last year will remain In effect. For onch suc ceeding month, premiums will be an nounced thirty days In advance.