THE 8EMI-WEEKLV TRIBUNE. NORTH PLATTE. NEBRASKA. KAISER REVIEWING TROOPS IN VERDUN REGION iF7i mnrsnsj i INDIGESTION, GAS High Cost of Twine Has Hit U. S. Post Office WASHINGTON. Now spare-time employment 1ms been found for the work ers of tho post office ilepnrtinent In the unraveling of ends of odd bits of twine thnt come In the post olllces throughout the country, nnd In tying the ends together to form balls of This Hrltlsh official photograph taken on thu western front hliu. mi. that may tie found all along the west crn front of British soldiers killed In action. Knch cross has the name and address of the soldier, with the words "Killed In action," and tho address. SOME EFFECTS OF WORLD WAR ON CANAL TRADE Far More South and Central American Than United States Vessels Go Through. CHILE AND PERU FORTUNATE The Numerous Sailings Are Making Thin Waterway a Much Traveled TourlBt Route Opportunity Big for American to 8ee West Coast. Panama. South and Central Amer ican steamers aro far moro numerous than United States vessels ns regular usora bf tho canal at ttils time. This fact, with the fact that Chilean and Peruvian steamers make tho Atlantic rather than the Paclflc terminal their Canal port, Ib one of the greatest sur prises of Canal operation and most marked results of tho European war's effect upon canal traffic. Chilean and Peruvian ships will prac tically have the canal to themselves If tho closing of the ports of tho British West Indies ut night, Just announced as u war measure against German na val raiders, tends to take English and allied shipping away from tho Canul as effectively as high freight rn.tca to Kuropo have taken United States ves sels away from tho waterway built for their special benefit. Berthing at thu sumo pier, or at ono Immediately adjacent, to that of, tho regular passenger and freight steam ers coming to the Atlantic terminal of tho Canal from New York and Europe, tho flno Peruvian and Chilean steam ers now making regular weekly and scheduled trips through tho Caual af ( ford convenient and quick transfer of passengers and freight for oven such far places at Bucnoa Aires nnd Its nearby cities on tho East coast. Popular Tourist Route. This opportunity to sco tho Andes and tho Canal Is making tho Isthmus a much traveled tourist route. In creasing numbers of people bound from Argentina, notably Buenos Aires, for tho United Sttstes nru making tho voy ago by way of the Canal. They go to Valparaiso by way of tho Transandeun railway and embark thcro for tho Isthmus on ono of the two regular lines of steamers plying between Chile and tho Atlantic terminus of tho canal. The voyage to tho Pnctilc entrance of the Cnnnl lu about tlftecn days. At the Isthmus close connection Is made with ships running to tho United States, which aro at sea from live to eight days. Steamship service to tho west coast of South and Central America from tho Atlantic entrance of tho Canal Is now almost as continuous as tho steamship sarvlco through the Canal to other parts of tho world Ib limited and Irreg ular. The Chilean line, known as tho South American Steamship Company, main tains approximately a weekly service , between Chrlstobal, the Canal port at tho Atlantic entrance, and west coast porta us far south as Cristobal. Tho Peruvian Steamship and Dock company of Callao maintains a week ly servico between Cristobal and Ecu udorlun nnd Peruvian ports. These Peruvian Bhlps, built In Europe lK'foro tho war nud In uvery way up to tho requirements of first-class passenger liners, mnlfo their principal calls at Cunyaqull, and Pulta. With millings ouch way about onco it week., the Pe rnvlan boata will make freight 'and passenger transfers whotherlt Is possl bio anil practical for an enterprising and thoroughly up-to-tho-inlinito man agement to do so, and at thu same time keep close to Its published schedule. Chilean line steamers aro also first class In thu present use of tho trav eling wgrld. , Mnnv Other Lines. Tho Pacific Stcajn Navigation com puny, an English company, operates steamers from Cristobal us far south na Valparaiso and Coronel and as far north us San Jose tlu Guatemala, call ing at all principal way ports. For tho Central American ports north of the Canal this company's uteamers leave monthly, For Tuumco and Ecuadorian ports ns far soutk as Guayaquil tho Puclllc Steam Nuvlgutfon steamers Ji'ii r the t'nnal every three weeks. Tla ('liu'ohlii Slmlllnio Steamship company, 'United, maintains a steam ship servico twlco a mouth between the Cannl and Buenaventura. Tho Pacific Mall Steamship company operates u ship nhnut every nlno days from tho Atlantic entrance of the Canal to San Francisco. These ships call at all the principal central American ports passed on each voyage. Between tho Atlantic coast of the United Slates and the Pacific coast of South America there Is tho henvlest canal traffic at present principally ni trates. The Merchants' line, operated by W. It. Grace & Co., has a Btoamer each way every two weeks, touching at tho ports of Ecundor, Peru and Chile. Tho West Coast lino (Wessels, Du val & Co.) maintains regulnr steamers between Now York, Chllo and Peru with a vessel each way about every third week. From Europe to Pacific. From Europe to the Pacific coast of South America tho East Asiatic com pany has n line from Copenhagen by way of Gothenburg, Clirlstlunln to Val paraiso and Intermediate porta, with a vessel touching at tho Canal every two weeks. The Johnson lino piles between Swedish and other Scandinavian porta and tho west coast as fur us Valpa raiso, with u steamer each way about every sixty days. Tho Booth lino has a number of vcs-. sela In servico between Great Britain nnd tho west coast of South America. Departures have not been regular, and tho vessels In tills servico were regu lar Brazil traders, tramping during tho wnr on account of Interrupted trade In their usunl area. Tho Pacific Steam Navigation com pany frequently has a vessel direct from Great Britain to Peru and Chile. Tho principal service to Europe of this company Ib rendered by transfer at tho Atlantic entrance of tho Canal to tho Hoynl Mall Steam Packet company and other Atlantic carriers. From Europe to tho west const of North America tho East Asiatic com pany. has a service between Scandl SANDAL FAD IN NEW YORK CROPS WORTH NINE BILLIONS Washington. Almdst $0,000. 000,000 was tho nggregate vnlue of all crops of tho country last year. In an estimate announced by tho department of ngrlculturo, tho exact value was. set at ?8,l)?J4,nS7,000. That was an In crease of $2,105,080,000 over tho value of 1010 crops and $2,807, 200,000 over the average of the years 1010 to 1914. Texas held Its lead as first state In value of Its crops, but Illinois as second state In 1010 was dlsplnced by Iowa Inst year. SAVE ALL THE TWItlEYOU CftH - I' navlan ports nnd Snn Francisco, op erating a vessel each way about every fourth week. The Johnson lino also has a vessel over this lino each way every sixty days. Tho Ilnnison-Dlrect lino has a service between Great Brit ain and tho West coast as far north as Paget Sound, with a vessel each way approximately uvery month. The Ma plo Leaf lino sends Its steamers from New York to Vancouver, to return to Europe by way of California ports, ev ery live weeks. To the Orient. To Japan, Siberia, China and tho Phlllpplno Islands tho trnlllc through the cannl from the Atlantic cost ot the United States during recent months, has exceeded In tounugo the curgoei ono way on any other of the routes named, with the exception of tho ship ments from the West coast of South America to the United States. Tho principal lines operating In this service arc the American and Oriental line, tho Barber line, Shewau Tomes h Co. and Alfred Holt & Co. Between these companies a vessel comes to the Cnnnl about onco overy ten days from Now York. Tho American and Man churlan company (known also as tho Ellcrman & Bucknall) hus u vessel at tho Canal about onco in three weekB. The Nippon Yusen Kabushlka, Kalslm has n flno vessel at tho Canal approxi mately every two weeks In each direc tion. Messrs. Norton, Lily Co. have ships In this far Eastern service at tho Canal nt Irregular intervals, but ap proximately onco it mouth. To Australia. . To Australia and New Zealaud the United States and Australia lino op- i rates a vessel between New York nnd New Zealaud and Australia about once a month. The Ellermnn lines hnvo a servico from New York to the same ports, but with Irregular leaving dates. Tho Luckenback line ulso hus a serv ice between New York and Australia The Federal Steam Navigation com pany, a New Zealand corporation, has n vessel between Now York und New Zcnlund every six weeks. In addition to these boats thu American-Australian and thu Commonwealth nnd Dominion linos servo the same trade area with n vessel about every fourth week. That there Is no United States coast wise trade through tho Canal, the ( World's correspondence from' hero has ' made as clear as that even for sailing vessels the Canal makes the voyago be tween the east and west coasts of tho United States one thnt Is very cheap. Prior to the high fretght rates which tho European war has caused tho Amerlean-llawullan compuuy was ship ping Hawaiian and West coast prod ucts to New York and other Eastern cities at u great profit. The Amerlcan llnwnllnn ships have found it moro profitable to abandon this coastwise trnlllc to carry nitrates to und gen-i-ral freight from Europe. twine for tying purposes. ThiB Is tho result of a wave of economy In the post office department. In calling attention to the fact that such spare-time employment is given to Idlo men in some of tho post offices the department states: "It is desired that this work Is to be followed throughout tho service and that ex cess twine which Is accumulated bo sent by mall to tho nearest large post office or division headquarters of the railway mall service." Tho department officials state that owing to the abnormal lncrcnso in tho price of Jute twine, n contract for tho supply of which has Just been made for n period ot one yenr from November 1, 1010, It Is necessary to clnphaslze previous nppeals that care and economy bo exer cised in the use of twine, nnd that it be saved and reused when possible. Clerks have been admonished to use only the amount of twine necessary to tie securely, and the Instructions state that "once around the length and twice nround the width nre sufficient to hold packages of large size. Foi smaller packages, less twine should suffice." President Wilson Thinks and Writes in Shorthand FEW persona perhaps know thnt nmong his vnrled accomplishments Presi dent Wilson combines n complete knowledge of shorthand. Mr. Wilson writes shorthand with such great accuracy, legibility and skill that almost anybody with nn elementary knowl edge of shorthand can read his out lines. Many of Mr. Wilson's most fa mous speeches and most notable state papers have been thought out first In shorthand on paper and Inter written on the typewriter by the president's own hand. His recent message to congress was first prepared In this way. President Wilson thinks In short hand. He keeps small pads of paper always at hand upon which he Jots down constantly In shorthand the ideas thnt come to him. It is almost reflex action with him. In this way he is able to form and Instantly record subtleties of thought nnd delicate shades of expression that otherwise might escape him. The famous first Lusltanln note, for example, with Its finished expression nnd skilled rhetoric, was first pre pared In shorthand In the privacy of the president's study. In Its preparation ho passed three days In strict seclusion, silently studying the grave aspects of tho German-American situation, and had no communication with anyone save Mr. Tumulty, his secretnry. In the White House It Is quite usual to see the desks of the executive offices covered with pages of shorthand ; they arc almost as common as sheets of typewriting, for not only does the president employ this brief mode of writing, but Mr. Tumulty and tho assistant secretaries use It. Frequently the president hands his notes over to a stenographer, who can read them as readily ns his own shorthand. President Wilson first studied shorthand In his collegiate days, and has used It throughout his career. He is the second of the presidents of the United States to use the "winged art." Nearly 150 years ago James Madison, who later served two consecutive terms In the White House, employed short hand In reporting the deliberations of the ever-memorable federal convention nt Philadelphia, which gave us the system of constitutional government. Consider Form of Government for New Possessions ft ItEATION of n form of government for the Danish West Indies Is a legls- w latlve task which will confront congress nfter ratifications of the treaty providing for their acquirement have been exchanged between tho United States and Denmnrk. Congress will- await, however, a note from the sec retnry of state announcing the comple tion of diplomatic exchanges beforo undertaking to appropriate tho money. Administration leaders expect that the state department will conclude tho negotiations In time to Include tho purchuse price In tho general de ficiency appropriation bill at this ses sion But they doubt thnt any effort will bo mndo by this congress to :rentc the permanent form of govern ment to bo provided for this Importnnt territorial acquisition to tho United States. Tho Inhabitants thmselves have expressed n desire for full citizenship. Before taking possession of the Islands there nre mnny details Involved In the transfer to bo worked out by the executive department of the govern ment, Involving contracts nnd business concessions in the lslnnds which tho trenty guaranteed would bo continued. These will be ndjusted, In all prob ability, together with n temporary form of government for tho Islands, which would prevail pending congressional action. Senators who are particularly interested in the. acquirement or tne uamsn islands point to Porto Rico as nn exnmplo that might bo followed In working out the political destiny of those now American possessions. When Porto Itlco was ceded to the United States In 1808 It was under a military form of government until the pnssage of tho Forakcr act In 1000. INO CONTRACT PRISON LABOR 'l hi' sandal t'att has reached New York from the Pacific coast. New Yoric women will shortly tlu all their tangoing In snmlnls, aeeordlug to re port. Tho sandal, In addition to Its comfort, Is a solution nf tho problem of i;o high cost of leather. The jdc lurw shows n Los Angeles girl wear ing this type of old Grecian footgear. Trustees of Indiana Reform Places Decide to Help Inmates to Make Money. Indianapolis, Ind. The contract In bar system In Indiana prisons will be abolished. The trustees of the Insti tutions have decided that at the ex piration of the present contracts a new form of employment will be Insti tuted. Under the new system proposed, as much of the product as possible of the Inmates of the prisons will bo used at other state Institutions. The sur plus will he sold In the open market. Farm facilities will bo Increased at all penal Institution-?. It Is probable, too, that the prisoners will bo paid small wages for their work, tho money to bo saved for them or to be used la supporting their families. "Pape's Diapepsin" cures sick, sour stomachs in five minutes Time Itl "Iteally does" put bad stomachs to order "really docs" overcome Indigos tlon, dyspepsia, gas, heartburn anil sourness in flvo minutes that Just that makes Pape's Dlnpopsln tho lar gest selling stomach regulator In tho world. If what you eat formonts Into stubborn lumps, you belch gas and eructate sour,- undigested food and acid; head Is dizzy and aches; breath foul; tongue coated; your inaldoa filled with bilo and indigostlblo wnoto, re member tho moment "Papo'B Dlapop Bln" comes In contact with tho stomach all such distrcnB vanishes. It's truly astonishing almost marvelous, and the Joy is Its harmlossncss. A largo flfty-cont case of Pape's Dia pepsin will give you a hundred dollars' worth of satisfaction. It's worth Ub weight in cold to men and women who can't got tholr stom achs regulated. It belongs In your homo should always bo kept handy In caso of elck, sour, upset stomach during tho day or at night. It's tho quickest, surest and most harmless stomach doctor In tho world. Adv. A building trades council lias been, organized at Clarksburg, W. Va. "Little White House" Headquarters of Suffragists THE Congressional union recently celebrated Its first annlversnry In Its now home, Cnmeron House, 21, Madison place, opposite Lafayette park, tho building which Is now the national headquarters of the movement to enfranchise women through the pas- sago of the Susan B. Anthony amend ment. Tho nnme "Little White House" by which this stntely residence Is familiarly known, has not been be stowed upon It by chance, for during Its nearly 00 years of existence It has been the center from which have ra dinted many n plan nnd program nf fectlng the nation's destinies. Built In 1828 by Benjamin Ogle xayioe, tno house Is filled with the traditions of lis many occupants traditions which havq. become n vital part of Washington's history. In the language of the time, Mr. nnd Mrs. Tayloe dispensed a "liberal ant! elegant hospitality" and each succeeding host and hostess havo carried out the reputation established at thnt early day. Among Us honored guests have been John Qulncy Adams, who often dropped In Informally; Presidents Harrison, FUlmoro and Taylor, this being tho last house whtch President Taylor visited In Washington beforo his death; tho statesmen, Webster, Clay, Cass and Calhoun; the hlstorlnns, Pres cott, Bancroft and Washington Irving; Senator Donald Cnmeron of Pennsyll vanla and Vice President Ilobnrt, nnd Senntor Mark Hannn, who, over tho cozy breakfast table, often entertained President McKlnley while holpln-r him to plan out the campaign of 1000. Miss Ituth Hnnnn. imw Mis. MwlUI McCormlck of Chicago, spent pnrt of her girlhood there. Sufferers from Kidney Ailments Should Remember This For several years wc hayo sold and heard the most satisfactory remarks about yonr medicine, Dr. Kilmer's Swamp-Root. So gratified arc. our customers that when one bottle is used they come back for the sec ond: if the remedy did not possess merit in the troubles for which it is recommend ed it would not enjoy such a splendid reputation among my customers, who speak very favorably regarding it. My mother recommends it very highly after obtaining very favorable results from its use, and l am confident, that if it is taken, according to directions it is bound to ac complish good results. Very truly youre. GRIFFIN BROS. DRUG CO. Sept. 21, 1916. FuUerton, Neb. Prove Whit Swamp-Root Will Do For Yov Send ten cents to Dr. Kilmer &. Co.,. Binghamton, N. Y., for a sample size bot tle. It will convince anyone. You wlH also receive a booklet of valuable infor mation, telling about the kidneys and blad der. When writing, be sure and mention this paper. Regular fifty-cent and one dollar size bottles for sale at all drug stores. Adv. British women are taking up the cul ture of herbs. With tho Cinrforo I Says Corns Lift Out Without Any Pain Sore corns, hard corns, soft corns or any kind of a corn can shortly be lifted right out with the fingers If you will apply on the corn a few drops of freezone, says a Cincinnati authority. At little cost one can get a small.Tbot tlo of freezone at any drug store, which will positively rid one's feet of every corn or callus without pain or sore ness or the danger of Infection. This new drug Is nn ether compound, and dries the moment It Is applied nnd does? not Inflame or even irritate the surrounding skin. Just think I You can lift oft your corns and calluses now without a bit of pain or soreness. If your druggist hasn't freezona he can easily get a small bottle for you from his wholesale drug house. adv. China yearly imports $4,000,00 worth of various kinds of leather. K you have a cheap stomach and can not eat what you want without suffering the tortures of dyspepsia, If you have headaches and feel mean all over, If your liver and bowels are on a strike It Is up to you to get those or, gans In proper condition to receive and assimilate food by at once using Green's August Flower Which for 5 1 years has been a favorite household remedy In many thousands of homes for all stomach disorders, acid eructation, nervous Indigestion, constipation and biliousness. 25cand 75cslcs at all-Druggists and Dealers. BO f Jf11 s PREYENTE1 DLHL.1 V CUTTER'S SUCKLES PILLS- uow-pncea. If WSJ tmh relUblti C prclemdbr aW flV V western stock. W4 j K. men. becauso thev s HBl sa nroltet whert ethir If WrftfllrvlwV1.nIlu.i i.i. lu-ssil pm.BUCXUg PUIt, 11.09 SO-disi Dke. BIicUie Pim. t4 on Vm ur Injector, but Cutter! simplest awl itftMifttt. Tl luprrlorltr Cuttci product ll du to ora IS yunolipeclaUxlaf la Vaccinis AND ittuul ONLt. INSIST ON CUnU'S, II tuwbUUuUe, order direct l. r,i I ,1im,. t.,i.i.a mi r,i , ww i.winwf(nnij, w, mcif. Ill, TOUR Nebraska Directory THE PAXTON HOTEL Ortitha. Nebraik Hw-rrom 11.00 art single, m cent up double. CAr AMICES REASONABLE