THE 8EMI.WEEKLY TRIBUNE, NORTH PLATTE, NEBRASKA. ' youthful tramp" UIDV SIBNCpN CITY JOURNEYS BY AUTO ldrSL "vlDBllSITS - F00 "THE NAME OF FRANCE" Stranded Student Motors 1,000 Miles for Just 28 "Thank You's." Investigation by Medical Com mission Shows It Can Be Controlled. NOT DEPENDENT UPON DIET Best Way to Combat the Disease ,1s With Efficient 8cwage System Some Important Discoveries Are Made. Now York. Pellagra Is Infectious, but it Is not caused by nn unbalanced or luadcqunto diet, and tho most effec tive means of combating It Is by In stalling elllclent sewage disposal sys tems in the communities where It Is prevalent, nays n report Issued by tho commission of tho Post Graduato Medi cal School and Hospital, that has been conducting an extensive Investigation in South Carolina. The Importance of these discoveries, it was pointed out, can better bo ap preciated when It Is recognized that more than 100,000 persons In this coun try uro known to ho suffering from tho disease. There probably aro many more victims, ns tsevcral of tho states In which It Is prevalent are not In the fcdorul registration urcn, and tho ex tent of the dlset.se thus can only bo approximated. Tho facts disclosed by a searching Inquiry and long continued observation In Spartanburg county, South Carolina, whero scores of persons huvo died from pellagra, provo conclusively, a member of tho commission said, that, contrary to tho belief generally prevailing la tho North, tho disease Is Infectious. mm ' TRIP COST HIM ONLY $1.55 His Longest Ride Was 125 Miles, His Shortest 125 Feet, When Farmer, Taking Him for Bandit, Made Him Get Out Now York. Tho vnluo of a good ap pearance, polite manners and faith In human nature has Just been demon strated by Charles Urown, Jr., a young Cullfornlan who Is taking u course In magazine writing ut Now York univer sity. Drown recently accomplished n necessary journey from Fort Wayne, Int to New York city, n dlstnnco of nearly 1,000 miles over tho Lincoln highway, riding practically tho whole Journey In automobiles, at a total money expense of $1.05. The trip wns completed In Just seven days. According to the student's story, ho was stranded In Fort Wayuo and was without mouey only a few days before ho was due In New York to enter upon his course. While he was sitting uear a water tank contemplating tho chances of "beating" his way on a freight, ho saw an automobile speeding along tho road that paralleled the tracks. Ho watched it pass out of sight; then his Inspiration came. Ho counted his money and found that ho had 54.50. Ills next act was to visit n barber shop and get a bath, a shave and a haircut. He' also invested in a clean shirt, u collar, clothes brush and a box of shoo polish. Ho had his hnt cleaned nnd blocked and n new FEED ROOTS TO DAIRY COWS Where Sllnge Is Not Available Farmer lo Warranted In Using Them Best Winter Ration. !By It. S. IIULS13, University of Illinois.; There arc two general conditloni Hint seem to warrant tho use of roots for dairy cows. One Is whero sllagt Is not available for winter use; and the other Is for special feeding. We save llolsteln cows which Juive con- Dr. Henry Van Dyke, former nnibns sador to Holland, wltli his llttlo daugh It snrouds throuch lnck of nroner tor, Kntrlno, nnd pet dog. sownco facilities, nnd In tho onlnlon of Tho poem, "Tho Namo or France, tho investigators cannot bo contracted nd reprinted from the Art World, , was , , Seeking a tailor, he . . I tifnlHnn Itn IIh Vnn Titrlrn nnil linn inn t I " ny persons merely occnuso tney uo sat with n blanket wrapped around him not have n proper diet. 1 to S,J?'m whllo his clothes were being sponged Threo Years' Investigation, aivo us a name to an tho mind. nnd pressed. All these expenditures To provo the theory threo yours' work w,th, "hlnlnir thoughts that lead man- left him 51.05. In Spartan Mills, nn Industrial dls- Th. ,nP; nf tPnrninr. tim tov of art. Found the Game Easy. Suffrage Parade Is Planned for Inauguration Event W ASHINGTON. Inaugural visitors to Washington nro to sco a monster suffrage demonstration, eclipsing thp famous suffrage parado of March n, 1918, according to announcement made at a meeting in Cameron House, tho headquarters of tho Congressional Union for Woman's Suffrngo. Tho meeting was n war council of the suffrage leaders to Inaugurate tho "big drive" on congress In behalf of tho federal amendment to enfranchise women. Suffrage leuders from tho campaign centers on the western front, who went through tho presidential and congressional campaigns, were speakers. The big suffrage parade hero Is Intended to outclass any demonstra tion ever held by the "voies-for-woman" ndvocates in this country. It Is to epitomize tho demands of the voting women of tho West that their sisters in the East be granted tho privilege of the ballot. It is planned to make it n concrcto picture of the power of tho women of tho United States, not only to Impress congress, but to make tho people of tho entire country gathered here for tho Inaugural ceremonies recognize this force to be reckoned with in politics ns well ns homcmukers. It wns announced that a tentative permit has been issued for this suffrage demonstration on March 3, 1017, with tho restriction thnt It must not con flict in any way with any plans for the Inaugural ceremonies. Already tho women are organizing their marching clubs nnd planning features of tho pageant in a number of the Western states. It Is expected thnt this will be the largest gathering of suffrage advocates ever assembled in this country. Problem of Perpetual Motion Once More Is Solved O I .!... t . I A - . 1 . . .11 T .1 r .1 . Just been completed. An elllclent sew- ln tne on& '"ns i nna 1,10 Biron"""" highway to tho outskirts of Fort Wuyno pounds dally would be about tho After walking along the Lincoln Splendid Dairy Type. sumed about 100 pounds of roots dally In uddition to other feeds. For or dinary uso in the winter ration 30 4 Mil 1. uKu Banjul wuh uum. AiiuruuKU rut- 0f tho hmnan rnco to wl itB way ords Of all CUBes wcro kept. Thnt com- From the nnclont darkness Into the day munlty, consisting of 2,000 persons, was Of freedom, brotherhood, equal right regarded as ono of the worst pellagra A namo Jlk? J,?'"' llB,,t, foci in South Curollnn. Scores of persons thero until recently were at- Olvo us ri. name to stTV the blood tn,.lroil iiv nm ,1 uon onnii vonr wuii a warmer Blow nnu a BWI1 .....w..,, J . . . ,,,,, . ,, ,,,,,, nlty Is that although numerous old a namo ltlco tho cnll of a trumpet, clear mis Htlll wnro iiroRont 1i1m vnnr. no 1 And Btlvur-swuot and iron-stronir, ono living within tho sowered district "b?"B The foo who threatens that namo with wrontr A namo that rings like a battle-song. I fflvo you Vrancol contracted tho dlscdso In tho last 12 months, with a single exception. Tho only now victim was a woman on tho extreme edgo of the community, Just ncross tho street from a houso aivo us a namo to movo tho heart. with surface drulnugo in which a chronic pellagra sufferer lived. From tho worst typo of pellagra focus the Iirown saw his first chance coming down tho road. At tho steering wheel wns a huge bulk of a man with tor toise shell spectacles and coarse black whiskers. As it turned out, he wns a physician answering nn emergency With a warmer glow and a swifter flood cnH of u pntiont Brown threw up his arm and signaled tho doctor to stop. "May I rldo with you until you turn off?" ho asked. "Whero aro you going," "New York city." The physician, with a look of amaze ment, threw open tho door and Brown got iu. Then tho student told his bene factor that he expected to reach tho metropolis in u very short time by rid ing In different automobiles. Tho doc tor became so Interested ln the young amount to figure on. In this section it costs considerably more to produce nutrients in tho form of roots than ln the form of com si- Inge, and feeding trials indicnto that the dry ma'tter in silago is fully ns valuable for milk production. GRAIN MIXTURE FOR CALVES With tho strength that noblo Briefs Im part A namo that speaks of the blood out- pourod district has been changed to a commu- Vo savo mankind from tho sway of tho man's story that ho ran teu miles be- nlty ln which tho dlscuso no longer spreads. Tito reduction ln tho number of cases of tho disease ln Spartan Mills yond his patient. Thnt night Brown slept ln a barn. The next morning, after he had groomed, two horses, n farmhand Experience Teaches That Two Parts of Corn and One Part of Oats Is Satisfactory. Calves are usually fed whole milk for two or threo weeks, then gradual ly changed to skim milk. About tho time of changing, begin to feed a little grain, but do not think that it is nec essary to uso oil meal or any other hlgh-prlccd feed, high lh protein, or fat, or both. Experience shows that a mix ture of two parts of corn nnd ono part F COURSE I must turn it now with my hand, but when I get a larger dynamo, a larger motor, and ball-bearing gears It Is bound to run Itself." Jacob lines, a stocky, square-faced Belgian, wns explaining an apparatus, , which he calls a "spring motor," ln tho basement of his home nt 1100 Six teenth street northwest. The arrange ment, he says, will some day run all the automobiles, heat all the houses, and furnish power to turn all the wheels of industry. "Then nil the coal mines can bo closed up," he explained. "Working but a few hours each day, people will be able to produce easily everything the country needs." Baes device consists of a largo spring, wound up by menus of a worm drive. Severn! cog gears drive a small dynamo at suftlclcnt speed to generate enough electricity to drive a still smaller motor, which turns several wheels connected by cord belts. For demonstrating purposes the Inventor winds up tho spring and rclenscs the brake. The dynamo runs, power is generated, and the motor runs. Baes winds the spring as fast as It runs down. "You see," lie says, "when we eliminate this unnecessary friction and get n large enough apparatus, we will hook tho motor up with this crank and let It wind up the spring, nnd as tho spring runs-down It 'will 'turn the dynamo, which will make the electricity, which will run tho motor, which will continue to wind the spring." "But where will you get thtf power for use?" "That is ensy. You see this extra cog wheel on this side? Well.-tsfw. will Just connect an extra dynamo on there when It gets to running and use tho electricity it generates." sword A namo that calls tho world to sharo Tho burden of sucrlflclal strlfo Whero tho cnuso at stako Is tho world's has Imnressed V 2 ow erof nno 1 er tho rule of tho people everywhere froo,f, 'rsos; , mhnuU of oats by wolght( B,vcs a3 good . ma impressed tho owners of another A namo Uko n V0Wi a liamoJto a prayer- brought him a pinto of fried ham and Bult3 ns oll menlind ready-mixed calf uib m luuuty, w..u iiuyu i BiVo you Francoi potatoes, uy six o ciocu no was nil- menis-0ften purchased at much hlghci uvuuu uu hvuyu iiKnt uu wiu uiiiuuuiiu ME OI1 tl 111 K trUL'K. At II no O'C OCK T., It, ,.0r,tnll ,,1 In linl inmttlinlt Kf ltmtnlllti flit nf. I mm (ma. aMMaBi I . t v " L Z II KltS KUHtAN LtrnUbY UUKt ninco agent invueo mm to r.uc tho young calf bccuUso it is too laxa llclcnt dlsposnl system, ju xs car lIntu noon. In tho nftcr- fi Tho commission has not discovered , u. ni n nt,. noon ho rode with a schoolteacher tho cuuso of pellagra, but asserts that . 1 tain Humnn Fesn t0 Cljrc whoso mnchlno lo had cranked. When until scientific research reveals what ' nic.n,n It grew too dark to travel he stopped produces tho disease, which caused nt a farmhouso and paid for his nioro deaths In South Carolina In tho c , t.- i..iir.,in nt i. night's lodging by helping to husk tho Korean superstition that tho cat tlve. The grain mixture should bo fed Im mediately after tho milk nnd neither should bo fed too liberally or scours may result. first half of 3010 than any other mal ady, tho most advlsablo course to take in to sower towns whoro it provails, and thus savo tho health and lives of many person? who otherwise might contract It. Maize Not Responolblo. Early'in its investigation the cjommls corn. Walked Only a Few Miles. The longest rldo ho had ln ono nuto- mnbllc wns 125 miles. The shortest I rldo was less than 125 feet. This was o a a GLASS EYE EXPLODES AS HE LOOKS AT PIE lng of huinnn llcsh Is n euro for lep rosy, a Korean leper named Sin Yungsyun has confessed to tho inup der of n flvo-year-old boy, whoso mutil utcd body was discovered In n field in in tho Pennsylvania mountains, when South Cholla province. According to an old fanner and his wlfo, learning tho police, tho nccused also admitted thut their passenger was going to Now nlon decided that tho uso of maize as that with another leper he killed n York city, feared ho might bo a high- u rood could not bo regarded ns tho girl in tho mountains on September 15, wnyraan, nnd made him get out. essential cuuso of pellngru, nor could and that both had eaten of her llcsh nny particular element or tho diet bo Loners In Korea hitherto led a mis- designated logically as tho cause. Crnblo life. With tho exception of Tills conclusion upset tho belief that those cared for by missionaries in n persons suusisung cnieliy on uinlso small hospital near Fusan, they huvo contracted tho dlseaso as a result of i,0cn left to roam nt will and eko out uio preponuoruueo or Hint rood in their their own living. Tho superstition ns uier, a tneory which nns ueen popular to cannlbnl euro is very general. in itaiy, mm to winch tho American Count Terauchl, until recently gov- puane hub emus tenaciously. 0Pnor COnernl. took un tho lonor nrob It inaugurated a hyglenlc-dletetle lorn vluorouslv last year and us a re- treutmcnt of many patients. Tho suf- suit nn Island called Sorok. off tho lorors wcro urougut to tho Post Uradu- southern coast of Korea, lias been so nto hospital, whero they wero treated lected as tho sent of a lonor asvluiu by rest, careful nursing and a proper It Is proposed to take ln at first somo uier. -xno results ortius regime proved hundreds of loners selected from the excellent, ano patients simply got 13 provinces ln nronortlon to tho mini- well. There was no medication. Thd bor In each. During their stay on the treatment was similar to that given island tho lepurs will bo taught mod to tuocrcuious patients. cm farming To its own satisfaction, nt least, tho SAVES MUCH OF COW'S FEED 11 Fastened Around Animal's Neck by Means of Strap Prevents Slob bering or Scattering. In feeding n cow from a pall more ar less Is lost. By fastening tho 'pall to tho cow, on tho order that a nose bag is put onto horses, sho cannot ?et her head from tho pall It can- commission disproved early tho theory rct 1 nnnnnn in QAivAfsc iut tho dlscuso Is duo to tho blto of UC ' UUU,UUU IN SALVAUfc tho buffalo gnat, moro commonly known us tho bluck lly, mid tho by pothesls thnt It is caused by tho pros enco of certain minerals In drinking water. "Our studies," ono of tho lnvestlgn tors said, "have proved pellngru Is in Chicago. Just as ho wns gaz ing with Interest nt n piece of pie, F. K. Cosgrovo's glass eye exploded and ho fell from ids chair to tho Uoor of a restaurant. Ho wns soon rovlved. Cosgrovo Is n farmer who lives near North Vernon and went to Hammond, Ind., on business. While thero ho nto in a restau rant, and a waitress wns Just bringing n pleco of plo when his eyo burst. Tho eyo had only been ob tained n day or two before, and replnced his own eye, which was recently dcntroycd by an explo sion of dynamite. Georgetown Cats Are Too Smart for Householders ABE nil cats as stupid and incapable of understanding ns most pepple think? Or, is there feline genius, which like tho flower of the poet, "was born to blush unseen," and which humanity has not yet recognized? These questions are being asked by a number of Georgetown residents, nnd some there aro who declare cats, or nt least tho Georgetown cats, are among the most Intelligent of animals. These people point out thnt their garbage palls are being raided nightly by cats who show nothing less than genius ln tho way they remove tho covers. Tho cans which are being robbed are the regulation galvanized metal containers, with close-fitting tops of the same material, designed especially to keep out cats, and until comparatively recently served this pur pose admirably. s Today they are next to useless. The Georgetown cats apparently have made n study of them and remove the covers as readily nnd as noiselessly as it could be dono by a human. Nightly banquets are being held on tho back porches of Georgetown residents, and since these invariably are followed by concerts from the buck fences, tho problem hns become a serlotis one. Whether it will bo necessary to put the garbage cans under lock and key, and thus eliminate tho vagrant cat by cutting off his food supply Is a question which is being seriously considered by many. Agricultural Department Library and Its Keeper HOW many of tho millions of furmers in the United States rcallzo that tho most extensive and tho most important agricultural library ln tho world ,1s the library of tho department of ugrlculturo at Washington? And how many of them are awnro that this Srv Mi in ,., , '"1! .CnS,S Bticccssfully floated, Is the news 2X of n! iv.J ,,m ,1clllnt0 VJ" "received from Capt. It. ltldloy. skip clnity of u pre-existing pellagra suf- nop of tho nrit8. Columbia ulvniio German Freighter Scsostrlo, Ashore In Guatemala, lo Successfully Floated. San Diego, Cal. That tho former ("Jormim fntlclitoi KiHftitrtM. iiRlutnt nt r' l M. , . i j M-i . r- I Ocos, Guatemala, for IB years, has rnymcan. urucrcu uv u,.BH" it tor ny ncason nupcu vich- USE OF HEHuIN 5-S BARRED Pail Saves Much Feed. not bo upset, nor can tho feed bo scat tered or slobbered. Bore a hole in each sldo of tho pall aud fasten tho halter In such o way as to prevent nc- cldent. 1 i i mi WATER OF BIG IMPORTANCE eral Practitioners Will Act4 ferer. For tho first tlmo tho signifi cance of thoso fr.cts in respect to tho way Iu which pellagra spreads has been pointed out." tug Pilot. Threo hydraulic pumps and 150 nn- Cows Must Have Access to It In Win ter So They Can Drink All That They May Desire. Water is fully as important to tho Wnshlngton. To aid In counteract ing an increasing uso of heroin tlves werp used to reniovo the great throughout tho country, an pnjsiciaus dnl cowg U8 fced dur,ng tho wmter lumlfo nf Kimil frnm nrnnnil tln i.lmit Of tllO federal pUbUC health Service ,., i,,, nnuo If o l,nt fPI... l....l . .. " ' " " . . ..... a i.. .1, ,1... LiluJ .u,v ivr s uu vU.uM..o,uu, which uegnn its freighter, which la said to bo as sea- "vo ueen oruurau noi to uiN!iu mu lh cau drlnk all thoy WMtf whetner .u --, , nuereaieu several worthy as upon tho day sho wont urug nommer iur ..uj j.mi.usu " Uicy imvo it n automatic water basins, uruuuiva ui uiu ivuurui governmotit in ushoro. t return immeuuuuiy m iuu iit-nunum- Qr In tho yur(1 t(mka. Cows giving ,vuu juvL-auBuuon oi mis aisense, and For many yenrs tho Sosostrls was tor oi tno service ncr uuj iuuun nb d t nuuntiucg 0f water. iiiauumuniui in outumiug con- used ns u coffee warehouse, whllo her or it tney nnvo on mum. m uuhouhc- Curcful cxperlments havo proved that Krcsslonnl action to support tho uulto ilvnnmo nlnnt wns utilized to supply lng the step public health olllclals ex- lf Bctnrnte and independent Bpeclnl work electricity to the residents of Ocos.- pressed hope that tho exnmplo set by Lvatcr for overy poun(i of mnk pro. ui mo puonc jicuiui service ou this I Tho salvagers will clear more than tno servico wmnu imv wmu uu jucea by tho cow. iitvuiL'iu, iSl.000.000 ou the r venture. enco niuoug nuiiumi i'fnvuuuwa. llbrnry, which has been growing and developing ln Wnshlngton for tho Inst 48 years, is managed by a woman? A slender, quiet-mannered woman is Miss Clnrlbel It. Burnett, who slnco early womanhood, and after her gradu ation from the University of Michi gan nnd her course ut tho New York State Library school has worked hero. Nowhere else under tho sun is there such a force of scientists work ing for ono object ns Is employed by tho United States department of agriculture. Three thousand strong, theso mon of microscope and test tubo are producing the most ndvanced results of study, observation, research and experiment. This army of scientists depend upon tho library for the written lore which must bo consulted again mid again ero it gives 'to tho world tho results which concern tho welfuro of millions. Some day. when tho great structure which Is to houso the department of agriculture is completed, the library will find its place ln the administration building, which will form the center of the magnificent group. At present the 183,000 books and pamphlets comprising this storehouse of printed knowledge ure conveniently placed ln ono of tho new rented buildings which are tem porarily serving tho department of agrlcultuic. It is tho aim of the library to contain tho Important, especially tho olll clnl, agricultural publications of every civilized country. Even Chinoso and .Japanese agricultural books nnd periodicals can bo found hore. Tho library comes to tho furmor mainly through tho bulletins of tho department. In tho preparation of tho bulletins nnd other publications of the department, especially thoso of direct Interest to tho farming community, tin collection lp tho library assists by giving printed opinions nud the roaulta of the oxperloncn of pnst investigations all over tho world.