THE 8EMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, NORTH PLATTE, NEBRASKA. HAVE SERVED BEFORE MANY LEGISLATORS HAVE SEEN PRIOR SERVICE ARTHUR COUNTY LOSES OUT Items of General Interest Gathered From Reliable Sources Around the State House. Western Newspaper Union News Service. Nearly one-half of tho membership of tho coming legislature will bo men who sorved In tho 1915 session and were re-olectod by their constituents. This Is a much larger proportion of experienced members thau has been tho rulo in tho past. There will also bo a number of sonntors and represen tatives who havo seen legislative 3erv !co in former years, but wore not in tho session of 1915. In tho senate, fifteen mombers wero re-elected and elghtoon seats will bo occupied by now men. The house will contain forty-flvo of Its old members from two years ago, as against fifty five others. The democrats will havo olguty-four votes and the republicans forty-nlno on Joint ballot. In tho house, the di visions will bo slxty-ono democrats and thlrty-nlnn republicans. Tho sen ato will comprise twenty-three demo crats and ten republicans. Arthur County Loses Out. Nebraska's "baby county," Arthur, which was set aside and organized by tho legislature of 1913, has lost Its suit against Garden county involving the government of and taxing authority over a strip of land twenty-flve miles long and threo mlleB In width, which has been Jn dispute between Arthur and Garden counties. In an opinion rendered by the state supremo court, it is held that Garden county has obtained complete, Juris diction over the territory In contro versy through having exercised such Jurisdiction for more than ten years without any attempt being made by anyone to prevent It Garden county has levied and collected taxos, organ ized voting precincts, conducted elec tions, foimed school districts and per formed othor functions of government within the disputed area. The legislature of 1895 undertook to make Arthur county au Independent division and passed an act fixing Its boundaries. However, the act was ro garded as unconstitutional and Arthur county was not organized at that tlmo but continued to bo a part of McPhor son county until 1913. In the mean time, the state recognized a certain range line as the west boundary of what wns then McPhorson county and is now Arthur county. This line is the one which Garden county claimed In tho suit is the correct boundary. Arthur bounty's contention was that the boundary line was located threo miles farther west Tho supreme court opinion, written by Judge Barnes, affirms the holding of tho district court of Garden county, in favor of that county. Tho decision will practically settle similar lltlga tlon ponding between Grant and Gar den counties. Want to Change Coal Contracts. Coal dealers under contract to sup ply state Institutions with fuel this winter have lately been calling upon tho board of control and pouring Into the ears of Its members various tales of woes about their inability to secure coal from mines, chiofiy on account of car shortage. They have proposed sevoral expedients for meeting the situation, among which Is tho supply ing of higher priced coal than that or iginally contracted for, If the state will pay tho dlfferenco. Tho board of control recently called upon tho dealers holding contracts at half a dozen of the largest Institutions to stock them up with ndoqunto stores of winter fuel to guard against a pos sible shortage. Now the dealers say they can't get enough coal to take care of all their trade. Thcr want tho board to tako a certain percentage of tho kinds of coal contracted for say 50 per cent and buy other fuel for the balance. Searching for a Model. In anticipation of action by the com ing legislature to provide for the erec tion of a new capltol building, State Engineer Johnson and Representative elect J. H. Craddock of Omaha, who Is an architect by profession, have started to obtain plans of capltols built In othor wostorn states during tho recent years, or which aro now in procoss of construction. Among tho states from which such material is being collected aro Minnesota, Wis consin, Missouri, South Dakota and Washington. A printed bulletin which will con stitute one section of the annual re port of the state board of aericulture la being distributed from tho ofTlco of Secretary W. R. Mollor, showing tho llvo stock, cereal, vegotnblo and hay production of the state, by counties. It also gives tables exhibiting tho re ' suits of the 1916 farm census In Ne braska, as taken by assessors, giving the acreage and value of farm lands by counties. Other portions of tho bulletin give, statistics on the dairy and poultry industries of tho stato, the number of automobiles and simi lar data. SETTLEMENTS ARE SLOW Claims Employers Liability Act Needt Amending. P. M. Coffey, chief doputy labor Commissioner of Nobraskn, In an ad dress to the Nobraska Manufacturers' association nt Omaha, advised tho necessity of amending tho employors liability law for the purposo of bring ing about prompt and adequate set tlement of claims. Now, ho said, set tlement drags Into long negotiations. Ho proposed a Commission, or single paid commissioner, preferably a law yer, familiar with tho law, to adminis ter its provisions. He said such a provision will bo of an much bonoflt to tho omployor as to tho omployo. Ho said ho hod had to roturn pnpors to ono lnsurnnco company In sixty dif ferent cases, where effort had boon mudo to trim down payment for a shorter longth of tlmo than that al lowed by law. Ho said that In ten months of this year 4,609 cases have been settled un der tho compensation law. Tho total benefits paid havo been $110,779, an averago of $24.03. Hearing on Demurrage Matter " After considerable testimony had been Introduced before tho stato rail way commission last wool: tho hear ing of the application of carriers for an lncreaso in demurrage charges on Intrastate traffic in Nebraska was con tinued indefinitely. Tho carriers wero asked for much testimony which they did not havo and which cannot bo col lected for some tlmo, so the hearing was postponed. It Is alleged that the carriers ad mit privately that they probably should not have filed their applica tion relative to Intrastate traffic when tho Bame question Is pending before the Interstate commerce commission. Tho roads filed tariffs ami. a roquest for Increased domurrago with tho In terstate commerco commission. Tho federal commission suspended tho ro quest and tho tariffs and will hold a hearing at a later date. Usually about ten months' tlmo Is required to dis pose of such a case beforo the inter state body. When tho interstate com merce commission suspends tariffs in such cases the burden of proof Is then upon tho carriers to prove their case. Without a ruling on the question from tho federal body the carriers filed a similar application with tho Nebraska state commission. Discussed Car Shortage. "If tho railroads of this state could get all the cars they need for trans portation of grain from Nobraska towns they would flood tho Omaha market," said Railway Commissioner Taylor, who immediately followed it with another statement to tho effect that no such flood need be looked for, as there Is no danger of any railroad In tho stato having enough cars to handle Its traffic for some time to come. Mr. Taylor has returned from the east, where railway commissioners of thirty states and the Interstate com merco commissioners sat for days upon tho ultra sorlous problem of tho continental car shortage. Two plans for relief aro suggested. Ono Is to affix an emergency demur rage charge of considerable propor tions and tho other is to Increase tho dally rental cost of cars during tho period of stringency. Both measures, It Is belioved, would hasten the un loading of cars and would compel rail roads to turn back other companies' cars to them Just as soon as shipments reached their destinations. Eight-Hour Day Legislation Labor Commissioner P. M. Coffey has written a lengthy treatise on the history of olght-hour day legislation, which goes back to tho year 1844 nnd traces the growth o' the movemont to the present time, he says It grow out of the earlier agitation for a ten-hour, workday In tho United States and Great Britain. Tho greatest advance, made by any country so far In the direction, of a universal olght-hour day, Mr. Coffey finds, has beon In Australia. Ho de tails what has been dono by the fed oral government and the different states .In this country, relative to eight-hour and ten-hour day laws. Tho ovldent purpose of tho contri bution Is to aid In tho campaign now being Inaugurated . by the American federation of labor to make tho eight hour day universal In all crafts throughout the United States. Delegates to tho Nebraska farmers' congress, which Is to convene at Om aha Docember 12, havo beon named by Secretary W. H, Smith of the Ne braska Association of County Fair Managers. Those chosen were: George Jackson of Nelson, J. G. Crlnklaw of Nellgh, G. C. Doehllng of Rising City, Jncob Weiss of Gonova, H. V. Roisen of Beatrice, S. B. Otto of Aurora, W. T. Parkinson of Pawnee City, T. C. Beck of Seward, P.. H. Ball of Osceola and S. C. Blackmail of Madison . The question that is bothering legis lators who propose to give It sorious consideration this winter Is the prob lem of a new state houao for No braska. Modt of thoso who havo expressed themselves bo far In tho matter 3ay they aro for a new building. Tho only probleni.'lheroforo, Is settlement upon a plan for ralslug tho money. Two suggested plans are apt to be tho only ones considered by tho law makers, Ono Is to provldo by law for the sale of somo ot the $10,000,000 of state bonds nnd the immediate conver sion of the proceeds Into a statn cant BIG LOAN CANCELED l ALLIES HALT; DEAL OWING TO THE FEDERAL RESERVE HOARD'S STAND. MORGAN & CO. ARE NOTIFIED Declare Project Was Designed to Facilitate Credit Transactions and Prevent Heavy Drains of Gold After War. New York, Doc. 4. Tho Arm of J. P. Morgan & Co. has withdrawn tho pro posed snlo of $50,000,000 of British nud French treasury bills, according to In- j stricuons receivcu from nurouu. Tho announcement was contained In tho following statement: "wo hnvo been Instructed by the British and French governments to withdraw their trensury bills from snlo. Wo have accordingly expressed to thoso Institutions and Investors which hnd already placed orders with us for thesu securities to wish to bo released from tho obligations to deliver and they have been good enough to accede. "This action Is because, as explained by tho British chancellor of tho ex chequer and by tho French minister of llnauce, these governments deslro to show every regard to tho federal ro servo board, a governmental body of which the secretary of tho treasury and tho comptroller of currency uro ex-ofllelo members. "Wo may add that tho sale In lim ited amount of these treasury bills pay able in dollars In New York hus never been an essential part of tho allied gov ernments' financial plans, but hnvo for some time been under consideration with a view to furnishing n credit medium that fould nccommodute tho American banking demands for an In strument of short maturity and of such limited volume that tho government could always uudertake to lay down gold In New York sulllcicnt to meet tho matured hills. "It was believed further that theso hills would hnvo furnished nt the end of the war air excellent mensuro of pro tection to the American financial situa tion Inasmuch ns theso steadily matur ing obligations of tho foreign govern inents would hnvo tended to prevent heavy drafts of gold from this mar ket." Au Informal stntcment was made by n member of the Morgan house that no other financial plans have been formu lated In place of the ones abandoned. ALLIES LAND AT ATHENS Entente Troops Disembark to Enforce Demands Greek Reservists Clash With French. London, Dec. 4. A detachment of entente rtoops dlsemburked at Piraeus, tho port of Athens, at three o'clock In the morning, according to a wire less dispatch received from Athens on Frldny. Cable messages from Athens showed that preparations were being made to resist seizure of the arms. Tho Greek government has given guaranties that order will be main tained, but it Is feared tho calling up .of reservists will have tho opposite effect. 'Admiral du Fournet Insisted that 04 mounted guns bo delivered. Further tlmo has been given for tho delivery of other guns nnd war material. A dispatch to tho Dally Mall from Athens, timed 11:45 n. m Frldny, says: "Firing has taken place between French sailors and (Greek) reservists on the slopes of tho Acropolis. Pas sengers from Piraeus say that when passing tho Thesee railroad station they witnessed the fighting. This fight ing, according to other Information, wus between French sailors nnd Greek troops. "A panic has begun in Athens. Crowds are rushing through the streets and shops aro being closed. "Two French cruisers hnvo entered Phnleron harbor." U-BOAT MADE A MISTAKE German Captain Reports to Berlin He Thought Marina a British Trans port To Offer Amends. Washington, Dec. 4. Tho acrmnn submarine commander who sunk tho horse ship Marina with the loss of six Americans has reported to his gov ernment that he took tho vessel for a British transport Germany has asked tho United Stntes for Information as to tho status of tho ship and Is ready to offer amends if tho Marina wns en titled to Indemnity. It Is understood that tho TTnitnii States can Inform Germnny that tho Marina wus not In tho British trans port service and was entitled to tho Immunities of n peaceful merchant ship tho Berlin government Is ready to acknowledge an error and niako offers of settlement satisfactory to tho United Stntes. Britain May Pass Envo. London, Dec. 4. Great Britain tnnv grant tho request from Washington for a reconsideration of tho refusal of u safe conduct for Count Adam Tar nowski von Tarnow, Austro-IIungarlnn ambassador to tho United States. Mint Sets Coinage Record. Philadelphia, Dec. 4. With nn out put of 0,850,000 dimes, 8,200,200 nickels and 28,075,450 pennies In November, tho local mint established a new record for a single month In the number of pieces coined. HIS U.S. STEAMER IS SUNK) CAPTAIN OF SHIP REFUSES TO LOWER STARS AND STRIPES. Vessel Torpedoed Near Spain and Crew Towed to Within Five Miles of Coast London, Dec. 1. Lloyd's reports that the American steamer Chemung has been sunk. Tho Chemung was torpedoed near Cabo do Gnta, according to tho dis patch. Tho Chemung sailed from New York November 8 for Genoa und Nn ples nnd stopped at Fayul, Azores, No vember 20. It wasWned by tho llarhy Stcamshl- company of Now York, wns built In 1888 nt Buffalo and was 327 feet long and of 8,000 tons gross. Tho steamer foundered with tho American ilug flying, It is added, tho captain having formally refused to lower tho colors. The crow has been landed nt Valen cia by tho Spanish steamer Glner, says a Beuter dispatch from Vnlcncla. The submarine towed the members of tho crow to within five miles of tho coast tho Valencia advices state, and then abandoned them. At tho end of tho day they were picked up by the Glner. Tho Chemung, according to Lloyd's listing, Is owned by tho Atlantic & Pa cific Coast Transportation company. It wns a steel vessel of 1,015 tous, was U2r).7 feet In length nnd wns built by tho Union Drydock company of Buf falo. Now York, Dec. 1. Tho Hurrlss Maglll Steumshlp company, rcpresentn tlves here of the Ilnrdy Steamship company, owners of tho Chemuug, re ported sunk, said tho vessel carried u general cargo only, no munitions or cargo owned by tho Italian govern ment being on bonrd. 2 ZEPPELINS ARE SHOT DOWN British Airmen Destroy Airships Dur ing Raid on England Crews of Both Vessels Die. London, Dec. 1. London was raid ed by a German airplnue on Tuesday. Flying nt a great height tho aviator dropped six bombs, Injuring four per sons. One was a woman ufld she wns probably futally hurt. T;no machlno traveled at such u high altitude that It was barely visible. Two Zeppelins wee Drought down ns they took part In a raid Monday night on tho northeast coast of Eng land. The crows of both airships per ished. Tho destruction of tho airships Is announced In an vlllclal communica tion Issued by the vur olllco on Tues day. Both Zeppelins were brought down In flume.n Into tlw sen after being at tacked by Airplanes. One of them was destroyed vhUe nine miles out at sea on Its return ttlp. GERMAN SHIPS RAID BRITAIN Torpedo Ooats Capture Armed Vessel In Dash on English Coast at Lowestoft Lonflon, Dec. 1. German nnvnl forces hfH'i raided tho east coast of England Tho attacking squadron was made up of torpedo boats. Ono of tho ships fa reported to hnvo been sunk with thfr loss of Its cntlro ccrw. Tho llritlsh trawler Nurval was re ported missing. AroortK tho towns bombarded by tho Germans was Lowestoft. Nan Patterson's Name Misused. Cincinnati, Dec. 4. Tho "Nan Pat terson" mentioned In the dlvorco suit by Mrs. Viola Dillingham against Frnnl; Dillingham, now In court here, Is not tho actress of thut name for merly prominent In Zlcgfcld shows. New Blood Aids Archbold. Tnrrytown, N. Y., Dec. 4. John D. Archbold, president of the Standurd Oil company of Now Jersey, who Is se riously 111 nt his home hero following an opcrutlou a week ago for appendi citis, passed a comfrtabln night. R3llilfii3S2 tsfr MiUfvourz MEAT U. S. WARNS BANKS TOLD OF DANGER TO INDUSTRY IN WAR LOAN NOTES. Federal Reserve Board Sees Peril In the Purchase of Short-Term Notes. Wnshlngton, Nov. 20. Tho federal reservo board Issued a Btatcmeut on Monday warning banks nnd tho public ngaiust tho purchnso of short-term for eign notes. Tho statement will bo a sevens blow to tho financiers who were planning to float these loans In tho United States. Tho statement says In part: "In view of contradictory notes which hnvo appeared in tho press re garding Its nttltudo toward tho pur chasing by banks in this country of treasury bills of foreign governments, the bonrd deems It a duty to detluo Its position clearly. "Tho board, believes that at this tln'o banks should proceed with much caution In locking up their funds In long term obligations which aro short term In form or name, but which, either by contract of through forco of circumstances mny hnvo to bo re newed until normal conditions return. Tho board's concern nnd responsibility lies primarily with tho banking situ ation. "If, however, our bunking Institu tions ht'vo to lnterveno because for eign sacurltles are offered faster than they .nn bo absorbed by Investors that s, their depositors an element wou'J bo Introduced which, If not kopt under control, would tend toward In strblltty nnd ultlmato Injury to tho economic development of this coun try. "While tho loans mny bo short In 'form nnd sovernlly may bo collected at maturity, tho object of the borrower must bo to nttempt to renew them col lectively, with tho result that tho ag gregate amount placed hero will ro nioln until bucIi tlmo as It mny bo ad vantageously convcrtod Into a long term obligation. It would, thorcforo, seem that funds of our bnnks, which should bo avallablo for short credit facilities to our merchants, manufac turers and farmers, would bo absorbed for other purposes to n disproportion ate degree, especially In vlow of tho fact that muny of our bnnks aro al ready carrying foreign obligations which they aro under agreement to re new. "Tho board deems, thoreforo, Its duty to caution tho member bnnks that It does not ivgnrd It In the interest of tho country t this tlmo that they In vest In foreign treasury bills of this character." NO PASS FOR VIENNA ENVOY Great BrlUln Refuses Safe-Conduct for Austrian Ambassador to the United States. London, Nov. 20. Tun foreign of flco has sent Ambassador Pago's noto definitely lef using to grant a safe-conduct to Count Adam Tarnowskl von Tarnow, Uio now Austro-Iiuugarlun ambassador to tho United States. The reason for tho refusal may bo paraphrased as follows: "Even tf International law forbade tho refusal of a safe-conduct, tho actions of Austrian nnd German em bassies and consulates abroad have been so much in excess of regular dip lomatic functions that tho British gov ernment feels Justified In withholding Its consent for such diplomats to travel to their posts." Favors a 22-Cent Piece. Wnsldugton, Dec. 2. A 2-cent piece !t demanded by tho country, ac cording to tho director of the mint, whose iMiuunl report, made public hero, recommends passage of n law author izing coins of that denomination. New U-Boata 300 Feet Long. Copenhagen, Dec. 2. Super-dread-naught war submarines aro how being operuted by Germnny. Fishermen re port' German U-boats Unit appeared about 400 feet long. They are bigger than merchant ship they sink. 100 SURVIVE BATTLE REMNANT8 OF TREVINO'S FORCE REACH JUAREZ AFTER FLIGHT FROM CHIHUAHUA. CAPITAL LOOTED BY BANDITS Vllllstas Capturo 3,500 Prisoners and Many Are Executed Horrors Fol low Fall of Town Two Generals Are Wounded. Juarez, Mex., Dec. 2. Seven hun dred CnrrnnzlstA. troops, survivors of the battle of Chihuahua, wlUi 20 pieces of nrtlllery, nrrlvcd hero on Thursday. Tho troops wero n part of Ozuna's cavalry, who escaped on four trains nfter tho order to evneunto had been given. General Trovlno's command started their retreat to the south, tho surviv ing Cnrrnnzlstns said. Tho fate of tho survivors and other foreigners In Chi huahua Is unknown. Refugees from Chihuahua City, who nrrlved here, reported looting by band its when they left They said It hnd been reported to them that two largo foreign dry goods stores hnd beon looted by Villa bandits. Thoy nlso as serted that bandits hnd fired Into the train In which they wore leaving tho city. General Gonzales at military hend quarters said ho had received a report from Carranzn officials tlmt General Murguln was nt Iloronsltns, souUi of Chihuahua City, and wns advancing rapidly toward tho city. General Ozu na hnd reached Nombre do Dios. Included among tho wounded brought to Juarez wero Colonel Bor quez nnd Colonel Mnllos, both of Gen eral Ozuma's cavalry column, who, wero wounded during tho fighting In Chlhunhun City. It wns reported by n Cnrr,nnza of llcor that Carranzn forces still aro In possession of tho penitentiary 'nt Chi huahua City awaiting help of tor -the Juncture of Generals Trcvlno nnd Murguln. Sun Antonio, Tex., Doc. 2. Scenes of horror followed Pnncho Villa's cap ture of Chihuahua City, government ngents reported. , Villa turned his bnnd of hungry, bloodthirsty bandits looso upon tho helploss civilian popuInUon, with per mission to loot nnd do" ns thoy pleased, Hundreds of women and young girls wero outrnged by tho ban dits In tho streets. Others wero shot down nnd left to dlo when thoy at tempted to llco from their tormentors. Vllln captured il,600 Carranzn sol diers nnd n lnrgo number of officers. Tho olllcers were lined up against tho walls of tho penitentiary and mowed down by riflemen. Tho Infantrymen went over to Villa In n body. U. S. MARTIAL LAW IN DOMINGO Daniels Says Government Was Seized Because of "Deplorable Condi tions" Action Well Received. Wnshlngton, Doc. 2. Tho United stntes hns proclnlmcd martial lnw over tho republic of Snnto Domingo, Secretary of tho Navy Daniels an nounced on Thursday. Secretary Daniels explained that notion wus neccssnry becnuso of "do plorablo conditions" throughout Snnto Domingo. Tho navy department matfo tho fol lowing announcement: "Cnpt. H. S. Knnpp, In command ,of tho United States forces In Kanto Do mingo, reports that In compliance with Instructions received military govern ment wns proclaimed by him In Santo Domingo nt 4 p. m., November 20. "An order rognrdtng carrying arms or having them In possession hns been In effect Payment of salaries of gov ernment officials will bo resumed Im mediately. "Tho proclamation was well re ceived. Conditions aro normul nud tho majority of tho people rcgurd tho proclamation with favor." NAME JELLIC0E SEA LORD Vice Admiral Sir David Beatty Made Commander of the British Grand Fleet. London, Dec. 2. Admiral Sir John R. Jelllcoc, commander of tho Brltsh fleet, was appointed first scu lord of the admiralty, being succeeded In com mand of tho grand fleet by Vice Ad miral Sir David Bcutty, who command ed tho British buttle cruiser squadron In tho nnval buttle with tho Germans off Jutland. Admiral Sir Henry Brndwardlne Jackson, the present first scu lord, has been appointed president of tho royal nnval college nt Greenwich. (Admiral Jackson has held tho post of ilrst sea lord of the admiralty since May, 101C, when ho took tho plnce vacated by Lord Fisher,) Sight Supposed Submarine. Now York, Dec. 4. An unidentified vessol, riding low In tho wutor, with out tho usual green und red side lights, nnd believed to bo n suhmarlno, was sighted nenr Capo Hatteras by tho steamship Crofton Hull. Threo Men Killed by Train. Gibson, Inu, Dec. 4. Threo track Inspectors of tho Michigan Central railroad were Instantly killed nt Gib son, Ind., when the electric speedor In which they wero making n tour of tho trucks was struck by a tralu.