Nebraska Newspapers

    THE SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE. NORTH PLATTE, NEQRA8KA.
FINAL ANSWER
IS RESERVED
GERMANY SENDS PARTIAL RE
'PLY TO U. S. NOTE ON LUSI
TANIA DISASTER.
INSISTS VESSEL IS ARMED
..Declares Attacks on American Steam
ers Cushlng and Gulfllght Are Be
ing Investigated. Note Creates
Dicsatlsfactlon In Official
Washington. Prompt An
swer Likely.
Berlin Germany withholds Its final
derision on the demands advanced by
Ihe United States government In con
nection with the sinking of the Lusl
tanla, until the receipt of an answer
from the United States to tho note,
which Ilerr von Jagow, the foreign
minister has delivered to Ambassador
Gerard in reply to the American note
received by the German government
on May 15.
Attitude of Germany.
In its' reply the Gorman govern
ment declares that It Is not Its Inten
tion to submit neutral ships In the
-war zone, which are guilty of no hos
tile acts, to attacks by submarines
or aeroplanes; that It Is Investigat
ing the circumstances in connection
with the attacks on American steam
ers Cushlng and Gulfllght, and that
In all cases, where neutral vessels,
through no fault of their own, have
Tjeen damaged, Germany will pay In
demnification. Plea of Self Defense."
The reply urges that In the case of
Ihe Lusltanla, which Germany alleges
was armed and carried large stores
of war munitions, it was "acting in
Justified self-defense in seeking with
.nil the means of warfare at its dispo
sition to protect the lives of Us sol
diers by destroying ammunition in
tended for the enemy."
The German government recalls
the proposals submitted by the Unit
'ed States government to Berlin and
London, designed to end the sub
marine warfare and the shutting out
fif food supplies from Germany,
which, It declares, failed of their pur
pose because of the refusnl of the
British government to ngree to them.
Full Text of German Note.
Berlin (Via London), The follow
ing Is the text of the G-erman note In
reply to tho American note dealing
with tho Lusltanla affair.
"Tho undoreigned has the honor to
submit to Ambassador Gerard the fol
lowing answer to the communication
of May 5 regarding the Injury of
American Interests through German
.submarine warfare.
"The Imperial German government
'has subjected the communication of
.the American government to a thor
ough investigation. It entertains
also a keen wish to co-operate in a
frank and friendly way in clearing up
jl possible misunderstanding which
may have arisen in the relations be
tween the two governments through
the events mentioned by the Amer
ican government. Regarding, firstly,
the cases of the American steamers
Cushlng and Gulfllght, the American
embassy lias already been informed
that the German government has no
.intention of submitting neutral ships
in the war zone, which are guilty ot
no hostile acts, to attacks by a sub
marine or submarines, or aviators
On the contrary, tho German forces
have repeatedly been Instructed spe--ciflcally
to avoid attacks on such
ships.
Blames It onthe British.
"If neutral ships in recont months
have suffered through the German
submarine warfare, owing to mis
takes in identification, it is a ques
tion only of quite isolated and excep
tional cases, which can be attributed
to the British government's abuse o
flags, together with the suspicious or
culpable1 behavior of tho masters ot
tho ships.
"Tho German government in all
cases In which It has been shown by
its Investigations that a neutral ship,
not itself at fault, was damaged by
German submarines, or aviators, has
expressed regret over the unfor
tunato accident, and, if Justified by
conditions, has offered indemnifica
tion. Will Report Later.
"The cases of the Cushlng and tho
Gulfllght will be treated on tho samo
principles. An investigation of both
canes Is in progress, the result of
which will presently be communi
cated to tho embassy. The Investiga
tion can, If necessary, be supple
mented by an international call on
the international commission of in
quiry, as provided by article HI of
Mexicans Kill Two Texans.
Washington, D. C Rangers Joseph
Bates and E. A. Ilulen and Customs
Inspector Josoph Sitters have been
killed by Mexican bandits, In Texas,
near Pllarqs.
Dutch Protest to Germany.
Loudon.-rlt Is stated there that the
Dutch government has Instructed its
minister In Berlin to lodge a protest
against the attack on tho Dutch steam
trawler Gravenhage by a German
aeroplane off Ameland, a Dutch Island
In tho North sea.
The Hague agreement ot October 18,
1907.
"When sinking the British steam
er Falaba, the commander of tho
German submarine had tho intention
of nllowlhg tho passengers and crow
a full opportunity for a safo escape.
Only when the master did not obey
the order to heavo to, but fled and
summoned help by rocket signals,
did tho German commander order
the crew and passcngora by slgnala
and megaphones to leave tho Bhlp
within ten minutes. Ho actually al
lowed them twenty-thrco minutes'
time nnd llred tho torpedo only
when suspicious craft were hastening
to tho assistance of tho Falaba.
Case of the Lusltanla.
"Itegardlng loss of life by tho sink
ing of tho British passenger steamer
LuEltnnla, the German government
has already expressed to tho neutral
governments concerned Its keen re
gret that citizens of their states lost
their lives.
"On this occasion the Imperial gov
ernment cannot, however, escape tho
Impression that certain important
facts having a direct hearing on the
sinking of the Lusltanla may hnvu
oscaped tho attention of the Ameri
can government.
"In the interest of a clear and com
plete understanding, which Is the aim
of both governments, tho Imperial
government considers It first neces
sary to convince Itself that tho In
formation accessible to both govern
ments about the facts of the case Is
complete and In accord.
"The government of tho United
Slates proceeds on tho assumption
that tho Lusltanla could bo regarded
as an ordinary unarmed merchant'
man. The Imperial government al
lows Itself In this connection to
point out that the Lusltanla was ono
of the largest and fastest British
merchant ships, built with govern
ment funds as an auxiliary cruiser
and carried expressly as such In the
'navy list' Issued by tho British ad
miralty. Alleges Vessel Was Armed.
"It Is further known to the Im
perial government, from trustworthy
reports from its agents and neutral
passengers, that for a considerable
time practically all the more valu
able British merchantmen have been
equipped with cannon and ammuni
tion and other weapons and manned
with persons who have been specially
trained In serving guns. The Lusl
tanla, too, according to Information
received here,, had cannon aboard,
which were mounted nnd concealed
below decks.
"Tho Imperial government further
has the honor to direct the particular
attention of tho American govern
ment to the fact that the British
admiralty, In a confidential Instruc
tion issued in February, 1915, rec
ommended Its mercantile shipping
not only to seek protection under
neutral flags, but also, while thus
disguised, to attack German subma
rines by ramming. As a special in
ducement for merchant ships to de
stroy submarines, tho British govern
ment also offered high pries and has
already paid such rewards.
Not Undefended Ships.
"The imperial government, in view
of these facts, Indutlably known to
It, Is unable to regard British mer
chantmen in the zone of naval opera
tions specified by the admiralty staff
of tho German navy as 'undefended.'
German commanders consequently
are no longer able to observe the cus
tomary regulations ot the prize law,
which they before always followed.
'.'Fjnally, the imperial government
must point out particularly that tho
Lusltanla on its last trip, as on
earlier occasions, carried Canadian
troops and war material, including
no less than 5,400 cases of ammuni
tion intended for the destruction of
the brave German soldiers who are
fulfilling their duty with Belf-sacrlfico
and devotion in the fatherland's serv
ice. "The German .government believes
that it was acting in justified self
defense in seeking with all the means
of warfare at its disposition to pro
tect the lives of Its soldiers by de
stroying ammunition Intended for the
enemy.
British Owners at Fault.
'The British shipping company
must have been aware of the danger
to which the passengers aboard tho
Lusltanla were exposed under these
conditions. The company In embark
ing them, notwithstanding this, at
tempted deliberately to use the lives
of American citizens as protection
for tho ammunition aboard, and acted
against the clear provisions of tho
American law which expressly pro
hibits the forwarding of passengers
on ships carrying ammunition and
provides a penalty therefor. Tho com
pany, therefore, is wantonly guilty of
the death of so many passengers.
"There can be no doubt, nccording
to the definite report of the sub
marine's commander, which Is fur
ther1 confirmed by all other informa
tion, that the quick sinking of tho
Lusltanla is primarily attributed to
tho explosion of tho ammunition ship
Offers Pope Sanctuary
Madrid (Via Purls) It Is said here
that King Alfonso has offered the
escorlal palace to Pope Benedict as
a residence In ense tho pontiff decides
to leave Italy.
X-Ray Reveals Plot.
New York. By means of tho X-ray,
a gigantic plot to smuggle contraband
goods IMo Germany has been uncov
ered here, according to five Indict
ments returned In federal court. Five
men are charged with conspiring to
ship contraband goods to Germany.
ment caused by a torpedo. The Lusl
tanla's passengorB would otherwise,
In all human probability,, have been
saved.
''The imperial government consid
ers the above mentioned facts Im
portant enough to recommend them
to the attentive examination of the
American government.
Waiting for an Answer.
"Tho imperial government, while
withholding its final decision on tho
demands advanced on tho sinking ot
tho Lusltanla until receipt of an an
swer from the American government,
feels Impelled In conclusion to recall
here nnd now, that It took cognlzanco
with satisfaction of the mediatory
proposals submitted by tho United
States government to Berlin and Lon
don ns a basis for a modus vlvcndi
for conducting the maritime warfare
between Gormnny and Great Britain.
The Imperial government, by Its
vendlness to enter upon a discussion
of these proposals, then demonstrated
Its good Intentions In ample fashion.
The realization of these proposals
was defeated, as Is well known, by
the declinatory attitude of tho British
government.
"The undorslgned takes occasion,
etc. (Signed) JAGOW.".
Tells Why Decision Withheld.
Berlin (Via London). Gottlieb von
Jagow, tho Imperial Gorman foreign
secretary, received the correspondent
of the Associated Press and outlined
the reasons which Impelled the Ger
man government to send an ad In
terim note to the United States gov
ernment Instead of a final and de
finite reply to the American represen
tations regarding the Lusltanla and
other ships that have been torpedoed,
and Germnny's submarine policy.
"Tho Issues involved," said Ilerr
von Jagow, "are of such importance
nnd the views In regard to the Lusl
tanla show such variance, that tho
German government believed It es
sential to attempt to establish a com
mon basis of fact before entering Into
a discussion of the Issues involved.
"We hope and trust that the Ameri
can government will take the samo
view of tho case and let us know In
what points their understanding on
the facts dlfTers from the German
viewpoint ns set forth In the note,
and in what points thoy agree, beforo
looking for a direct answer to their
communication."
Washington Disappointed.
Washington. Germany's reply to
the American note concerning tho
sinking of tho Lusltanla with a loss
of more than 100 American lives pro
duced a feeling of profound disap
pointment here. Dissatisfaction at tho
j failure of Germany to answer the de
mands of the United States was re
j fleeted In government circles gen
erally.
It Is the opinion of those close to
the president .that a prompt answer
would be sent to Berlin.
This is expected to give the Ameri
can government's understanding of
the facts that the Lusltanla was un
armed and carried no concealed guns,
that it sailed from the United States
n peaceful merchantman and that un
der all rules of International law and
humanity the vessel should have been
viBited and searched and its passen
gers transferred to a place of safety,
whether it carried ammunition or
not.
Not Covered by Law.
American lnw does not prohibit am
munition from being .carried on
passenger ships, it will be asserted,
but only self-exploding material, and
liners in the past have been permit
ted to carry arms and ammunition
by special ruling of the State depart
ment on tho meaning of federal
statutes.
Germany's failure even to discuss
the reparation demanded by tho
American note and evasion of tho re
quest that guarantees be given that
American vessels and lives be not en
dangered in the future are the main
points, however, which tho United
States government, it was generally
believed, would refer to In tho second
note.
Tho expressions of regret nnd of
fers of reparation for unintentional
nttacks on neutral ships are expoct
ed to have little weight In determin
ing the nature of the response of the
United States.
While it is generally thought the
United States will answor Germany's
request for facts with a restatement
of tho circumstances as recited In
the American note of May 13, the
promptness with which tho reply will
he dispatched is counted upon to
serve as an Indication that the Amer
ican government wishes an early an
swer and does not desire to engage
in a protracted diplomatic discus
sion. Peace Efforts Please Berlin.
Berlin. Miss Jane Addams, Amor
lean peaco advocate, mado a splendid
Impression upon German social work
ers and government officials who met
her, according to the newspaper Von
waerts.
Roosevelt Breaks Rib. f
Now York. It has becomo known
that Colonel Theodore Roosevelt met
with an accident at Sagamore Hill
when as he was trying to mount a
horse ho fell and broke a rib.
Little Hope for flore Bodies.
Queonstown. Though the search
for bodies of victims of tho Lusltanla
disaster is being continued tho pros
pect of recovering any more of them
is bocomlng very slight. Tho steam
trawler Cygent on Kb return, reports
that she found no bodies.
NEWS OF THE WEEK
CONDENSATIONS OF GREATER OR
LESSER IMPORTANCE.
A BOILING DOWN OF EVENTS
National, Political, Personal and Other
Matters In Brief Form for All
Classes of Readers.
WAR NEWS.
The Italian government has do
clared a blockade of all ports on tho
Austro-Hungarian coasts.
The British battleship Majestic has
been sent to tho bottom off Gulf
point peninsula by a German torpedo.
Nearly all the officers and men wero
saved.
The British auxiliary steamer
1'rlncess Irene has been blown up
at Sheerness, England, by an accl
dental explosion on board. More than
1100 lives were lost.
Under stress of war, Germany, Austria-Hungary
and Turkey have all on
trusted their affairs In Oreat Britain
to tho American embassy, thus piling
an extraordinary burden upon Ambas
sador Page and making .It necessary
to enlarge the embassy staff.
According to official announcement
Germany, Austria and Italy havo giv
en formal assurance that they will
take no step to violate Swiss neutral
ity. Large bodies of Swiss troops,
however, havo been assigned to
uatrol tho frontiers.
The British-Russian ' blockade of
German ports In the North and Baltic
seas Is a failure. Dospito their migh
ty fleet, It Is said moro than 100 ves
sels, loaded with foodstuffs, havo
steamed unmolested Into German har
bors and unloaded since the blockade
was established.
England's navy will tnko all mer
chant vessols bound to and from, Nor
way, Donmark, Sweden and Holland
Into British ports and will not release
them unloss they prove that tholr car
goes are not reconslgned to Germnny
or by Germany to tho United Statos,
according to advices from London.
The jury in the trial of William
Barnes' suit for libol against Theo
dore Roosevelt at Syracuse, N. Y., re
turned a vordlc.t in favor of the for
mer president.
Another British battleship, tho
Triumph, which saw sorvlco In Chi
nese waters and off Smyrna, foil
victim In tho operations In tho Dar
danelles. A torpedo, whether Ger
man or Turkish Is not known, sent
her to the bottom. Tho British ad
miralty reports that probably the
majority of the officers and crew woro
saved.
GENERAL.
Ono of the last acts of tho Michigan
legislature was the adoption of resolu
tions urging the governor of Georgin
to commute tho death sentence of Leo
M. Frank.
The general assembly of tho Pres
byterian church in the United States
voted at Its first evening session "at
Rochester, N. Y., to hold tho 1916
ussembly at Atlantic City.
Governor Dunno of Illinois signed
tho bill which crentes a stato teach
ers' ponslon fund and provides pen
sions of 400 a year to teachers after
n service of twenty-flvo years. Under
the provisions of the bill both tho
teachers and the state contribute to
tho pension fund.
William Rapp, charged- with gam
bling in conducting a baseball pool,
was given the maximum flue of 1200
in the municipal court at Chicago.
It was charged that Rapp conducted
his pools through the Weekly World
of Wllkesbarre, Pa., for which he was
a circulator In Chicago.
Representatives of tho governments
of Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan
and Alberta, with tho mayors of all
the chlof cHIoh In eastern and west
ern Canada and tho ovocutlvo of tho
Dominion Trades and Labor Con
gress waited on Premier Robert Bor
den of Ottawa and asked lilm to
appoint a commission to investigate
the unemployment situation and do
vise methods of relieving It.
All shipments of cotton seed oil,
lubrlcntlng oils and grease to Holland
from American ports havo been tem
porarily suspended by order of Tho
Netherlands government.
Charles Becker, former Now York
city police lieutenant, was refused a
third trial on the charge of Instigat
ing the murdor of Gambler Herman
Rosenthal. Ho Is sentenced to dlo In
the Sing Sing electric chair during
tho week of July 12.
The H. C. Frlck Coke company of
Connellsvllle, Pa., fired 8G0 . ldlo
ovens, mnklng 1,100 ovens llred with
in tho last week. There are now 12,
895 ovens In operation- in the Con
nellsvllle region, all ot them on six
days a week.
Bids for twenty-six now submar
ines for tho United Stntcs govern
ment, Including two of tho Intest nnd
largest seagoing type, will bo re
ceived next weok, Secretary of the
Navy Daniels has announced.
Stale department officials nro
limiting strenuous efforts to nssist
American Importers and exporters In
adjusting their differences arising
from the British order In council
against commerce with Germany.
An order further modifying re
strictions ot tho foot and mouth dis
ease quarantine In Illinois, town,
Maryland, Now Jersey, Now York,
Pennsylvania, West Virginia and
Wisconsin was signed by Secretary
Houston.
An ordinance prohibiting snloonn
from selling spirituous liquors was In
traduced In tho Chicago city council
by Alderman Charles P. Merrlnm,
who, as chairman of a spoclal com
mittee, has Just finished an Investiga
tion Into tho causes of crime.
As evidence of the tremendous
wheat crop oxpected In northern Kan
sas, aid southern Nebraska this year,
the Hock Island railroad recently
took through Omaha to Wichita a
special train of fifty cars loaded with
engines and threshing machines,
The proposal to put forth extraor
dinary efforts to obtain 1,000,000 con
verts before 1920 wns enthusiastically
adopted by the Northwestern Baptist
convention at Los Angeles. The pro
granr also calls for raising the contrl
buttons to the mission funds tc
IG.OOO.OOO.
Lutherans of the United States In
1917 will celebrate tho 400th anniver
sary of the Reformation. Initial
steps for tho natlon-wldo celebration
officially were takon at the forty
seventh biennial convention of tho
general synod at Akron, O.
American foodstuffs exports
amounted to almost 400,000,000 more
during the ten months ending with
April this year than during that per
iod in the provnous year. Analysis
of that class of exports, announced
by tho department of commerce,
sIiowb tholr value to havo been $G57,
140,250. Another destroyer was added to
the American navy when tho Jacob
ones wns launched Jat the yard of
tho Now York Shipbuilding company
at Camden, N. J. Tho new destroyer
Is :U5 feet long. Its armament will
consist of four four-Inch guns and
four twin torpedo tubes. It must
make twenty-nln-o and one-half knots
an hour.
Examiner Dow will hoar tho com
plaint of Sioux City, Council Bluffs,
St. Joe, Atchison nnd Kansns City,
against tho new Nebraska distribut
ing rates at Omaha, Jone 28 Thosa
cities complain the rates discrimin
ate agalns them. The Nebraska rail
way board answers that. If this Is so,
It Is because the roads have fallod to
reduce In proportion.
A memorial hanking James Mc
Naughton, cnernl manngor of ths
Calumet nnd Hecla Mining company,
for his firmness In refusing the do
mands of tho union In tho copper
strike n year ago, was presented
McNaughton at Calumet, signed by
the company. The memorial con
tained the signature of every om
ploye nnd expressed appreciation for
the $500,000 bonus promised them
June 12 by the company.
SPORTINO
A twenty-round bout In Denver
July 5, between Froddle Welsh,
world's lightweight champion, and
Charley White of Chicago has been
arranged for.
Twenty-four thousand five hundrod
dollars, the largest amount of money
ovor given a winner of any sporting
event ot Us kind in America, will go
to tho winner of tho first lnternatlon
al 500-mllo motor derby to bo hold on
Chicago's now speedway Juno 19.
WASMINOTON.
Reform of national finance and
establishment of a ' budget system
were discussed by President Wilson
and u committee of tho United States
Chamber of Commerce. The presi
dent told the committee that he ex
pected to go Into the subject thor
oughly with a special commltteo of
the bouse.
Conferences between representa
tives of tho financial and business in
terests of tho United Stutes and delo
gates from South and Central Amer
ica attending tho Pan-Amerlcun
financial conference wero continued
In uti effort to bring about a clear un
derstanding of the desires and needs
of tho southern republics,
Secretary Daniels reports that tho
battleship Virginia rammed u wooden
bulkhead In Charleston navy yard.
To put aii end to the loss and dam
ago ot rides und other government
proporty issued to the statu mllltla,
"Secretary Gurrlson has dlrectod that
hereafter all amounts for such losses
bo deducted from the pay of respon
sible ofiicors and enlisted men. This
action became necessary because ot
tho Increasing loss of federal proper
ty and tho, falluro or militiamen pro
perly to care for the equipment
TIES OVER PUNT
STATE WILL OPERATE HANOI.
CRAFT COMPANY AT PEN.
CONTRACT LABOR ABOLISHED
Factory Will Greatly Assist Problem
of Providing Work for Idle In
mates of Institution.
Lincoln. Prison contract labor in
tho Nebraska penitentiary was llnnlly
abolished when tho state board of
control took charge of tho Handicraft
furniture plant, paying the company
$21,01:1.75
The plant will provide work for
sixty men, rolloving to a great ex-'
tent the problem of providing labor
for scores of mon who havo boon
idle in the Institution since tho con
tract with tho Lee Broom and Dus
ter company wns cancolcd.
Tho furniture plant la tho first In
dustry to be established by the board
of control under authority granted by
tiio last legislature, tho bill carrying
an appropriation ot $120,000 for tho
purpose of providing work for tho in
mates of the prison.
The board of control expects to in
stall some other Industry within a
short time and in that way with
whatever road work may be provid
ed by various counties to employ tho
ponltentlnry Inmates with healthful
work, without, having resort to tho
prison contract system.
Praises Management of School.
Sccrotary Shalmn of tho board ot
charities and corrections has submit
ted a report to Governor Morehead on
the condition ot tho Jails and poor
farm of thoN counties of Clay and Fll
moro and of tho glrla' Industrial school
nt Geneva. Secretary Slinhan has
words of high' praise for tho manage
ment of the Industrial Bchool and Bays
that the now building Just bolng com
pleted Is a credit to tho state. In tho
Clay county Jail ho found hut ono pris
oner nnd In the Fllmoro county Jail
there had not been a prisoner since
November. Tho Clay county poor
house had flvo Inmates; the Fllmoro
county poorhouBO ton.
Church FarTn Taxable.
Where a church owns a farm and
the crops raised therefrom aro sold
and proceeds usoil to support Uie
church and parsonAgo tho land bo
used la not exempt from taxation,
tho attorney generul's otllco held In
nn opinion 'furnished County Attor
noy D. C. Fouts of Hastings Assis
tant Attorney General Roo found
cases whoro the supremo court had
refused to exempt Blmllar properties
on tho ground it wns used for relig
ious purposes.
Overplus of Money.
Instead of worrying how to rnlsn
monoy to run tho schools, the tax
payers of a district adjacent to Ne
hawka In Cass county havo $1,600 on
hand and no plncn to put It. Tha
monoy was ralsod through error and
paid without protest, so State Super
intendent of Public Instruction Tho
mas has ruled It may not be refunded,
but should bo conserved at interest
and no levies rande until It is expend
"tod in tho regular course of school
operation.
Big Firms May Exhibit.
Many smaller manufacturers and
donlers In machinery are asking for
space at tho coming Nebraska Stato
Fair, September 6th to 11th. Tho
larger firms who combined to atay out
last year are seriously considering
tho advisability of returning with
tholr customary largo exhibits this
year.
New Water Power Project.
C. II. Gerber, president of the
Krlcson Lake company, has filed an
application with Uie state board of
irrigation for water from Cedar rlrJ
er for tho purposo of supplying tho
town ot Ericson and cottages near
tho lako with electric light.
Chiropractic Lew In Effect on July 8.
The new law regulating chlroprac
tics in Nebraska, which goes Into ef
fect July 8. requires each applicant
for a license to submit to an examina
tion, or admit having practiced for
two years in the stato without a 11
cense. Dr. Luclen Stark Appointed.
Dr. Ltiolon Stark of llartlngton has
beoti appointed by Governor Morehead
as a member of the board of secre
taries of the state board of health to
succeed Dr. F. D, Dodson of WUbor,
whose term expires In July.
State Fair Horse Races.
Eutry to the State Fair early races,
boglnnlng September (7th, closed
June 1st. They consist of a
half mile trot and a half mile puco
for two-year-olds, euch race for a
purse of $400.00, A thrcu-yenr-plc?
trot and throe-year-old pace (eligible
to 2:25) each for $500; 2:30 and 2.20
trots and 2:25 and 2,14 paces each
for $1,000, Among conditions ara
one-half mile entrance money return
ed to starters finishing outside Uie
money and Inside the flag, Stall rent
is free to starters.
1