The North Platte semi-weekly tribune. (North Platte, Neb.) 1895-1922, December 17, 1912, Image 6
THE SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE IRA L. BARB, Publishor. TERMS, 1.25 IN ADVANCE. WORTH PLATTE, . . NEBRASKA DISFIGURING THE LANDSCAPE. An agricultural pupor makes a strong protest against tho too com mon practlco In tho rural districts ol "disfiguring fonceB, barns and other buildings, trees, etc., with glaring slgnB," Thero might havo been In eluded In tho list of great sprawling billboards which aro to bo seen along railways and highways at frequont In' tcrvnls, says tho Loulsvlllo Courier Journal. A largo amount of pictur esque scenery Is marred In this way. Nothing Is sacred to tho enterprising advertiser who Is Interested In keep ing his wares beforo tho public cyo. It requires tho consent of tho prop erty owners to dlsflguro buildings and beautiful landscapes In this way, but so somo farmers and landowners find It to bo a sourco of somo small rev cnuo, thoy aro moro than willing to , permit tho advertiser to work his will in such matters. I)ut tho farmer gets very llttlo money out of tho transac tion, and only succeeds In detracting from tho nppcaranco of hln property. Thero aro many farmors who do not realize that thero Is a money valuo to thorn In keoplng their farms and build IngB In good order. A good beginning In that direction 1b by keeping tho premises clear of things whlchVaro likely to bo dlstastoful to passursby. Tho uso of tho nutoinobllo has In creased with great rapidity, and It has boon inovltnblo that with tho In crease In usb thero would bo an in crcaso In tho number of accidents, ovon though thero should bo, as n rulo, an incrcaso In tho caro exercised. Fatalities from horse-drawn vehicles yavo so long been a matter of courso that thoy liuvn attracted loss attention than fatalities caused by automobiles, although until recently tho number of tho formor has greatly, exceeded tho latter. In Now York city thus far this yoar tho fatalities recordod aro 138, year tho deaths caused by wagons number 117. Last year, In tho samo month, wngonB cauBod tho death of 111 persons, whllo automobiles kill ed only 70. It will thus bo seen that (ho fatalities caused by automobiles In Now York city havo Increased near ly 100 porcoht., whllo tho number chargeable, to wagons was nearly sta tionary. These, however, aro tho flg uros for a "densely populated city, and It 1b altogether probablo that If tho figures could bo compiled for tho en tire country they would show that nc cldonta to horso-drawn vehicles still outnumber thoso to Automobiles, as was ascertained to be tho caso liuEng land last year. A young woman living near Syrn cubo has just dlod as tho result of n "Jolco." Someone pulled a chnlr from undor her whllo oho was out in com pany, "thoro was a general laugh, in which sho Joined to hldo her pain," and sho died of peritonitis at a hos pital four days afterward. Next July thoro will bo n chanco for soma of hor humorous friends to sot a cannon crackor undor somobody's chair, sayo tho Buffalo Express. It Is good to havo minds Unit boo tho pleasant sldo of llfo In that way. "Thoro never can bo nny real and lasting poaco In this country until world's championship basoball games havo boon eliminated from tho sport ing calcndnr," oayB tho Chicago Trib une Tho contemporary seems dis posed to adopt tho traditional method of paclllcation, namely: Croatlng a desert and calling it pcaco. It Is now Bald that steamboats and trains sproad disease But this tn no Bcnno lifts tho responsibility for tho snmo Ill-doing from tho house fly aud tho mosquito. It is considered wothy of noto that a laborer with $50,000 continued to labor nt two dollarB a day. Ho might Just as well havo blown It acquiring a hendacho. Counterfeiting has decreased in this country during tho past yoar, accord ing to pollco reports. Tho gang must bo working ou thoso now 91,000 bills. Los Angeles has opened a school whero girls aro taught dressing nB a flno art. If thoy woro taught dress ing as n culinary art, thoro might bo somo good accomplished. Tho Paris Matin tolls us that tho man who understands woman is novor desired of them. But this disability will not handicap most mon of aver ago Intelligence. 'A womnn has Just dlod from blood poisoning, duo to sticking her hat pin into her head. Usually somo one besides tho user of tho pin has boon tho victim. Aviators in Germany are paid $37 a month that and death accounting for tho scarcity of Gorman avlatora. Chicago has a school for brides, but all graduates are not guaranteed a position. IRRIGATION FOR GOOD CROPS Maximum of Production Usually At tained In Gardens With Moderate but Frequent Waterings. After all has boon said -and done, tho limit of production Is set, othor conditions being equal, by tho supply of moisture at tho right time, and thoso who depend on rainfall can hard ly havo tho exact optimum .condition. Dry weather is needed to work tho corn, wet weather for tho pasture, and only under artificial application of moisture can thoso two conditions bo rcullzed, says a writer in tho Denver Weekly Post. It Is truo that wo some times havo wot weathor when wo do not want It hero. In fact, this sea son wo havo had rathor more than was necessary, but as a rulo wo can roRulu'o things, and with us the crop wo Bhall grow is a matter of our se lection. Somo states havo sections of a hundred miles or moro almost wholly In wheat, because hot winds bako tho corn. In many othor sec tions fall crops, such as cabbage or potatoes, aro oxtrom.ely risky. Long winter months of cold nnd wet re duco profits, which, howover, nrc fair ly easily assured on largo farms with us, ovon If lesB per acre. No section of tho country has all tho advantages, but for tho smallor farmer irrigation with an assured sup ply of wator certainly seems best, for his production Is practically only lim ited by tho fortuity of his land. Wa ter will mako crops grow and sunslilno 1b here In quantity. So far nstljere Is a missing link in Irrigated agricul ture It Is tho lack of manure to re placo tho great tonnago sold, and it is nfter this lino that wo must look for Improvement, Besides furnishing good plant food, tho organic matter holds moisture between Irrigations and Iobb ens tho need of such froquent appli cations, which aro both expensive nnd rcduco tho strength of tho soli soup, oven In our rich boIIb. Tho fact that wo got qur highest production In tho years of greatest rainfall points to tho valuo of a moro constant and less heavy application of water whero tho supply Is sufficiently constant. Tho maximum of production Is usu ally attalnod In tho garden with mod erato but frequent waterings, though caro should bo taken that tho ground doos not becomo crusted at the riopth of a fow Inches nnd the subsoil remain dry nnd tho top soakod, Inducing sourness and shallow rooting. In tho Held, as a rulo, with its deop cultiva tion, thoro Is a tendonc for tho wa tor to eonk too doop and run too long in covering long rows, whllo on tho small patch tho tendency Is tho oth er way. I'armorB Bhow much skill in cultivation which presorves tho Irriga tion waters, chocks tholr evaporation at tho Burfnco whllo It encourages capillarity, which roturns tho water to the roots, oven after It has passed low down in tho soli. Thoro Is, of courso, an exact longth of row run for water, which varleB according to tho soli, to attain tho beBt result from tho smallest amount of wator. Tho looser tho soil tho short er tho row should be, so far aa tho application of wntor Is concerned, whllo on heavy soils wo must con stantly try tho ground with a shovel to sco that tho water soaks doop enough. Perhaps on light soils rather .than suffer tho inbonvonlonco of short rows It pays to run a packer, no a corfugator Is run over grain and al falfa crops on tho western Blopo, or sometimes llko tho samo effect may bo secured on sultnblo land by using smallor ditches. On othor soils, on tho contrary, a largo hoad of wator will run n short tlmo with loss waste than n Binaller one. Somo of thoBo thlnga may soom pnrndoxlcal, but thoy will bo found truo In practlco and ne cessitate closo observance aB to soil conditions by tho man who spronds tho water. Roso muBt bo covered for winter protection. "Don't" food the cows heavy just beforo calving tlmo. Regularity Is a necessity in tho right kind of dairying. Keeping two cows to do the work of ono constitutes tho biggest lonk In tho dairy business. Buttor-fat Is put Into tho milk through tho right kind of breeding, not through feeding. Both tho milker and his clothes should bo clean If tho best quality of milk Is to bo produced. Thoro nro many roots, bulbs nnd shrubs that may be planted in the fall for a flowor garden, Coloring matter that Is Injurious ns food must bo so labeled on tho butter packago In which it is used. Other wise labollng Is unnecessary. Snvo much valuable grain and furnish tho stock with a cleaner, moro wholesome food by making overy crib and g.'annry rat and mice proof. Tho cement wntor tank will Inv provo tho appearance of tho farm; it will provo to bo a great convenience and it will add to tho valuo of tho placo. Thoro nro many coll dlscaseu and In sect posts that will harbor in tho re mains of u garden crop It tho grounds nro not cleared and tho rubbish burned, Particular attention should bo paid to tho securing of a thoroughbred ram possessing good qualities, as upon his uxccllenco will depend tho future valuo of the flock. Bettor sheop will row moro pounds of wool than aro now obtalnod aud at tho samo tlmo grow a carcass im proved in tho essentials of profitable mutton productions. SHARP TEETH OF RODENTS KILL TREES W) . Ilk -s f - Maw :g ...:;::', h 1 I i r ,i'iwt -r iJp I, 4 1 '. ' - .' " s .'ti-'f i : ; - - : in. l iu. lwA---' Corn Stalks for Protection. (By F. II. BALT.OU.) , Mico rarely injure trees except whero graBs, strawy manure, .boards or trash of somo kind nbout tho base of tho troo provo a hiding place, ns they prefer to perform their depre dations undor covor. In mounding fruit trees, llrst cloar away tho grass, trash or mulch from tho base of tho treo for a foot or moro In all direc tions. With tho foot, or, better, with a post tamper, thoroughly firm tho soli about tho baso of tho tree. This breaks down and fills any runs or burrows that may be Just below tho surface. With two' shovelsful of fresh soil or cinders mako a small mound, 12 or 14 Inches iti diameter nt tho baso nnd 1 Young Apple Tree With Wood Ve neer Wrapper, Having tho Earth Mounded Around It for Protection Against Both Rabbits and Borers. from four to six Inches high nbout tho atom of tho troo, firming tho soil well. Tho tops of these small mounds are usually kopt qulto baro by tho swoop ing forco of tho wintor winds, even if thoro bo sovernl inches cf snow on tho ground. Mico will not venture out In theso exposures to feed on tho bark of tho trees "and burrowing Into tho frcBhly packod soil Is not likely to bo nttomptcd In tho wintor ovon In open weather. TJio mounds may bo loft throughout thtf-ycar, but thoy should bo tamped hard aud repaired each autumn. Cin ders aro most excellent material for this purposo ns mico will not burrow through them. Tho wlro screen Is an Ideal and complete all round protoctor and Is given first placo nmong tho mechan ical forms. Bolng light and opon it provonts tho least obstruction to tho strong winds, tho alrlind sunshlno nro freoly admlttor and no dark places of concoalment, such as Invito the wooly aphis and othor forms of Insoct lifo aro afforded, Uso galvanized wlro cloth of U-lnch mosh. Tho 21-Inch width bolng tho most convenient for npplo trees. Cut into 12-lnch sections thoy should bo carefully bont or rolled ovor a small round piece of wood, allowing tho edges to lap about ono inch. Tho cyl inders nro thon placed about tho trees, whoro their own tension will closo thorn securely. Ono-lnch mesh poultry netting will protect tho troos against rabbit, but not from mico, but In combination with a Blight mound of soil about tho baso of troo, mice will rarely provo troublesome. Thoro is no dovlce superior tn ef fectiveness against rabbits and ground hogs as corn stalks, and certainly none cheaper for tho farm orchard. A good plan is to tnko tho bundles of stover ns thoy como from tho field, squaro oft the butts and cut oft a two foot length of tho lower ends of tho stalk. Thoso sections may bo fed to tho stock oven In a manger or in tho food lot, where tho blndo will bo cleanly and noatly stripped off. Flvo or six stalks bound firmly about tho stem of n young troo, with twino or Bhort sections of wlro, will consti tute a protector that will last for sev eral seasons. Tho stnlks roadlly yield as tho stem of tho treo Increases In slzo. In enso wlro ties are usod for bind ing on tho Btalk theso must.be re moved from nbout tho treo when the stalks aro taken off, or thoy will drop down about tho collar of tho treo and becomo covered with, soil and forgot- ' ; ' '-trees JEpviS - miinn 1 m ... ,, The Wire Screen. ten. Trees havo been killed by wire glrdlug In this way. It Is difficult to treat young trees successfully that havo boon barked byj rabbits or other predatory animals. Whether any treatment will succeed or not depends largely on how bad tho girdling Is. If tho bark is taken off clear nround tho treo so ns to ex poso tho wood, tho only remedy la to bridge graft. This is done by insert ing a Bdon both above and below tho wound, and, of courso, cannot readily bo dono except in spring. Whllo this can bo dono successfully, It 1b im practical for a young tree, nnd the chances are that It would bo more profitable to pull out the troo and ro set with new stock. If tho girdling ia not particularly severo it can be helped by trimming tho ragged edges of tho bark with a sharp knlfo; then covering tho sur faco with grafting wax or othor ma terial to keep tho wood from drying out Ull new bark grows oyer and heals tho wound. A great many nowly planted trees die because of carelessneus In filling tho hole. It Is Important that this, work bo carefully done. If tho soil which was removed from tho bottom of tho excavation be hard and lumpy, It should bo placed to ono sldo and tho surface soil used first in filling. The main thing to romembor In fill ing is that overy part of tho root system should bo In contact with tho soil. Unless it is, tho exposed areas will bo points for tho loss of molBturo and the drying out of tho roots. .Tho soil surrounding the roots must be flno if they aro to bo well covered. Glther loosen the soil in the bottom or. tho holo or throw in two or three spadeBful of loose earth bo that when the treo Is put in it will sink suffi ciently Into tho Boll bo that all under surfaces will bo in good contact with It, The soli may then be filled In, us ing tho flno soil first and compacting it woll around tho roots. Thoro la llttlo danger of compacting the soil too much, unless it be of a clayey nnturo and somewhat moiBt. After the first few spadefuls havo boon put In tho soil may bo packod tramping. Bo careful in compacting Eaagsfr- & These Do the Damage. tho soil not to crowd tho troo out ot plnco. Tho soil should not bo mounded at tho baso of the treo abovo tho natural level of the land, tho top two Inches being left ns Ioobo and flno as possible. Don't Lose the Eggs. As ducks lay during tho night, or early morning, nil tho eggs can be saved -by proper management. To in Buro this, It becomes necessary to shut them In their rooms or pens at dusk for tho night, and an thoy aro caroless about where they deposit tholr eggs, It Is best to have (besides tho neBt) tho floor woll covered with dry soil, which, in addition .to obsorb lng all molsturo nnd keeping tho floor cloar of filth, will protect from Injury oggs that might otherwise bo lost. Ducks aro quito regular layers oftor thoy onco bogln, usually laying an egg overy 24 hours. To lnduco thorn to como In at nights it is best to feed thorn at that tlmo, and in tho morning boforo thoy aro let out. Treated thus, thoy will soon learn to como homo at sundown for tholr nccustomed food, and nro readily secured. At tho proper tlmo in tho morning tho oggfl are col lected, tho ducks fed and thon allow ed their freedom for tho day. Two or More Varieties. Do not plant an orchard ot ono va riety only. Even good Bolf-pollenlrero will probably bo more satisfactory if two or moro varieties are set together than whon tho orchard is limited to one alone. Mt f ..-l A. JJW4VUfcn -' J VtK MlW-rfrWi r x" t JJ-' r -MVW Not Used to "High Life." An old farmer was in London visit ing his son, who had got on in tho world, nnd who kopt a largo house, servants, etc. When tho two snt down to dinner tho first night n mnnBorvnnt waited upon them, nnd was most assiduous in his attentions to tho old farmer. After watching Ills antics for a bit tho guest exclaimed: "What the mischief aro ye dancln about llko that for? Can yo not, draw In ycr chair and sit down? I'm sure thero'B enough hero for tho three of us." London Mail. One Fisherman's Idea. First Angler Look, this fish was almost caught before; bco tho broken hook In its mouth. Second Angler It should havo had. sense enough to steer clear of hooks after that. First Angler Oh, como, you can't expect a flsh to exhibit moro senso thnn a humnn being. A FREc SURPRISE BOX In another part of this paper yot will find a largo ad of tho Looso-Wllci Biscuit Co., Omaha, Nob. They offei to send to nny reader a box of assort-, cd biscuits absolutely freo. Don't miss this opportunity. Cut out tho coupon from their ad nnd mail It today. Real Thing. Who was this great god Pan you read about who worked on pipes?" "I guess ho was a boss plumber." Evpry woman should havo an aim in life, oven if sho can't throw a stono with any dogreo of accuracy. Liquid blue is a weak solution. Avoid II Buy Red Cross Ball Blue, the blue that'i nil blue. Ask your grocer. Adv. Borrowed money often total loss of memory. causes a TIRED BLOOD SHATTERS THE NERVES (Copyright 1912 by tho Tonltlvos Co.) Nervous Strain tiros tho blood, and Tired Blood Btarves the nerves, pro ducing Neuralgia, Neuritis, Brain Fag, NcrvouB Headache, Melancholia, Hys teria, Sleeplessness, Nervous Prostra tion, Neurasthenia, Muscle Twitching, Nervous Debility, etc. Tho rational courso or treat ment to help nny 1RAOCMARH tim-trn tnllof Tin TIRED BLOOD to revive tho normal activity of tho blood. In no other way can a nerve ho reached, or a euro accomplished. Treatment should bo carried out by tho uso of Tonltives, bringing back tho red blood to its normal condition. 75c. per box of dealers or by mall. The Tonltives Co., Buffalo, N. Y. We Want Ten Million Dollars' Worth of Fort Dlsaar PrlMtf DllarClradlBot MsilMaMtkii (Wturn Mtlll These aro tome of the advantages thatareyoursffhenjoutendrourfuratoFniuten Dros. & Co. In 8t. Luul-th Largest J' ur House in tnn Lmrcost Primary tut Market in too World. Oar sales are attended hr the greatest far bnjrcrs o( thlscoactrj.EurnpeandCanads. Com petition amona them It fierco. And up bo the prices! OoallnK direct with yoq as wo do, can tyouseohyivecanafforu to pay you blcsest prices? Big Money In Trapping TOW vu .t..t un ti-i si '" inn uuriuH Bimrv wuiu minx, uoods Bknnk.Maskrat. Wolf, lynx. White Weasel and other fars ars valoabls lout. and It's a elneh X j tocth them with FanitenAoimslBslt. Wewaul Ttn niiiton Dollars worta ox aii such Ian and will par cuh for thtm. To (ct bstt mulls tut Funsten Animal Balt-$lCan Larnattln IhaWartdl W rasrantes this bait ia Inerasia waar Mich. Animal, can't rsslit It. O.iacaa. at a dollar, mads 1 1.119 clear ttroflt f or on loan. Ueed far U. S Oovernmenl and h ,in.ri. oeedtrappsrs STerrwbere. Took Grand Prtta. World's Falr.1904. A dtlTsreni tll for seen kind of animal. Sttts kind wanted. TRAPS AT rAOTORV COST Ineladlnrths famous Via tor. s1m sntlra outfit, for trsppers. All at sarins prices. FJIKK Trapper's Oolde.Oamt Laws. Supply Catalog 3 books In 1 with Fur Market tleport, Shlpplnr Tats, etsr Writs toder. funatta Bros. A Co., ) 14 Funtlan Dido, SI. LaulavS Gifts- A Most Useful Present For You and Yours rideST Xommnren The superior materials used, the excep tional care ia manufacture, aud the well- known and the successful Waterman patents, make this pea tho standard o! tho rrritini world nrerywhers. Always ready and accurate. From L.E. tho Dest .Waterman Co. Stores Uverrnhere. 173 Broadwsr. N.Y. "The PenThat Fits Every Hand" Get a In Western Canada's Free Homestead Area THE PROVINCE OF has sererai New Home-steading- Districts that attord rare opportunity to secure 100 acres pf ex oo Merit agricultural land FllKli. For Sraln Growing and Cattle Raising this province baa no superior and i n nmnijLbio ns rlculture snows an unbroken period ot oror a quarter ot a Century. Perfect climate: good markets! rallnays convenient; soil the very best, and social conditions most desirable. Vacant lands adjacent to Free norreateads may be purchased and also tn tlie older districts lands can be bought at reason able prices. For farther particulars write to W. V. BENNETT, Bee Building, Omaha, Nab, Canadian aorernmenf Agents, o: .. A 1 address Bupevimenuent or. s M. 1 ImmljrmUon, Ottawa, Caau. I i rfftmm mm iitnm--trti T0NIT1VES vSei 7 tSssssSKMssssl B s 1H 1 Jtfs ir7JE ESS rtWrVM taaaa.' Loss of Power nnd vital force follow loss of flh emaciation. These come from ImpoY erlthed blood. ' Dr. Pierce's Golden Medical Discovery Tillvetu a torpid llver-enrlchc; the blood-topa the waatoof trenRth and tlnuonml builds up healthy fleah-to the proper body welsht. As an appe tizing, restorative tonic, It eU to work all the processes of dlBeation and nutrition, rouses every organ Into natural action, and brlnsni back: bealtu and strensth. s E E CaaawrthlBfCelse fee '' gee e taket Just as To man tho most fascinating wom an in tho world 1b tllo one ho almost, but not quite, won. No thoughtful person uses liquid brao. It's pinch of bluo In a largo bottlo of wator. Ask for Hod Cross Doll Dluo.the blue that's all blao. Ad v Gloomy Outlook. "It's going to bo a hard winter." "How can you tell?" "By the bIzo of tho salary I'm get ting" FREE BOX OF BISCUITS. Every reador of taiB paper can bc euro absolutely freo a box of nssorted blBcults by simply cutting out tho cou pon from their ad appearing In an other part of this paper and mailing It to "Loose-Wiles Biscuit Co., Omaha, Nob. Tho firm Ib thoroughly reliable. Tako advantage of thla liberal offer and writo them today. Good Job. "Now, Johnny," said tho teacher af ter sho had explained the meaning of the word. "I wish you would writo a sentence containing defeat." After a struggle which lasted for about twenty minutes Johnny an nounced that ho was ready to bo tieard. "Please read your composition," tho teacher directed. "When you git Bhoes dat's too tite," Johnny read, "it's hard on do feet." Transmigrating Turkey, i "The only tlmo I ever believed in tho transmigration of aouls was one frosty November afternoon on my Indiana farm." Tho speaker was George Ade, the humorist. Ho continued: "It was a day or two beforo Thanks giving. Tho trees were bare. Tho fields wero a russet brown color. To ward mo "over thoso russet fields strutted a very plump, very largo, very young turkey. "Then it was that an ardent belief In tho doctrine of metempsychosis seized mo. "'You,' I said to tho superb bird, 'you aro now a turkey. And you will dlo tomorrow. But, cheer up. Your next transmigration will bo Into the body of a Jiuiriorist not unknown to fame.' " INFORMATION WANTED. Ho You say that all you want is n good home and n good husband. I can surely furnish you a good homo. She But can you furnish me a good husband? NEVER TIRES Of the Food That Restored Her to Health. "Something was making mc ill and I didn't know tho cauBe," w'ritos o. Colo, young lady: "For two yonrs I was thin and sickly, Buffering from in digestion and inflammatory rheuma tism. "I had tried different kinds of diet, and many of tho remedies recommend ed, but got no better. "Finally, Mother suggested that I try Grape-Nuts, and I began at once, eating It with a llttlo cream or milk. A chango for tho better began at onco. "To-day I am well and nm gaining weight nnd strength nil tho tlmo. I've gained 10 lbs. In (ho last five weeks and do not suffer any moro from in digestion, and tho rheumatism is all gone. "I know It Is to Grape-Nuts alone that I owo my restored health. I still eat the food twice a day and novcr tiro of it." Name given by Postum Co., Battlo Creek, Mich. Tho flavour of Grapo-Nuts is peculiar f.6 Itself. It in neutral, not too sweet and has an agrecablo, healthful quality that novor grows tiresome. Ono of tho sources of rheumatism ia from overloading tho Bystom with ncid material, tho result of imperfect digestion and assimilation. As soon ns Improper food is aban doned nnd Grape-Nuts Is taken regu larly, digestion ia made strong, tho organs do their work of building up good red blood cellsand of carrying nway tho excess of dlseaso-maklng material from tho Bystem. The result Ib a certain and steady return to normal health and mental activity. "There's a reason." Read tho llttlo book, "Tho Road to Well ville," In pkgB. liver rend the nbovc letter? A new one npprnrsj from time to time. They I tatercat. A-Ir. Cr it V i