HIE SEMI-WEEKLY MM IltA Lm 1JAUE, l'raprletor. terms: u.a in advancb. NORTH PLATTE, Nebraska. Tho moving sldowalk of tho Parla exposition was n groat buccces; 0,694, 808 persona paid for tho prlvllcgo of using the platformH, while only 2,030, 807 used tho rallwny Hint carried pas- eengers In tho other direction, Tho Argentina rcnuullc is rnnldlv be comlne nn Elrinrnrin for nrnnln who urn Interested In tho exploitation of elec trical schemes. Enterprises of this sort recently undertaken In tho ronub lie reprosont an Invested capital of 140,000,000. There Is snld to bo a wide-spread feeling throughout Canada In favor of rontlnulng tho celebration of tho auccn's birthday. Tho Toronto Globo thinks such a porpctuntlon of tho cus tom "would resoniblo tho hoinago paid by Americans to tho majestic figure of Washington." Tho renorted nffnr of nn nnal for the English regalia by tho commonwealth of Australia Is looked upon with dis favor by tho superstitious, as tho stono Is said to bo unlucky, except to tuonp born In tho month of October. None of tho children of tho lato quocn or of tno present king wero born In that month. That stirrer-up of human emotions, tho baseball umpire, is about to tako his position on tho "diamond." Had Shakespeare foreseen tho antagonism tho arbiter of tho national gamo may cxclto, ho could not bettor havo ex pressed its oxtromo form than when ho makes a character say: "I can hardly forbear hurling things at him." Tho geographical congress of Italy, which will bo hold at Milan this spring, has authorized tho Touring club of It aly to organize a special exposition of tho mothods of locomotion used for long voyages during tho nineteenth century. Tho Touring club has re ceived tho Idea with enthusiasm, nnd will endeavor to mako this exposition as completo nnd as interesting as pos sible. Ono of tho special bicycles built for tho ubo of tho Urltisli troops In South Africa which went through tho cam paign witli Gen. Ian Hamilton's col umn was rccontly exhibited in London, where its excellent condition, consid ering tho knocking about it has re ceived, excited goncral comment. Eng land scorns busy with tho organiza tion of cyclist soldiers, nnd ninny com panies of wheelmen llgurcd In tho Enster maneuvers. Tho constitution of tho United Htatcu, In prescribing tho methods by which It may bo amended, virtually forbids nmendmont In ono particular. No stato Is to bu doprlvcd without its consent of Its equal auffrago in tho boii (tto. Tho first stnto to ratify tho con stitution waa Dolawaro, and yet tho ncnato has no mcmborB from Delaware It Is greatly to bo rcgrottod, oven if Delaware's falluro to bo represented is by Its own consent. President Hadley of Yolo mndo a Rtrlking classification ot socloty In n recent address on tho dovolopmont of a public conscience. Humanity, lio said, Is mado up of two classes. Indi viduals at tho one partlclpato In the business of llfo for what thoy can get out of it, ot tho othor for what thoy can put Into it. It Is not, however, a paradox that thoso who put most into llfo aro also, in tho largost nnd boat sense, thoso who get most out ot it. Tho smallest man in this year's batch of conscripts In Franco cornea from Cunol, noar Montfaucon, in tho Department ot Mouso. Ho Is named Emilo Mayot, stands only throo foot nino nnd turoo-quartors Inches In height, nnd weighs forty-two pounds in his clothes. Ho Is, however, declared to bo constitutionally mil to sound and has novor had a day's slcknoss in his life. Tho blggcBt man comes from tho Dopartmont ot tho Horrault. Ho stands six foot six Inches, nnd is named Eu gouo Casauao. As uaunl, a girl has boon by sonio accident Inscrlbod on tho lists. Prof. Gustavo Dtschot of tho Glas gow unlvorslty has inrontod a now process for tho manufacture of white lead. His plan Is tho, conversion of metallic load, into llthargn, by moans of wator gas at a tcmporaturo of 300 degrocs contlgrado, to suboxldo. Buffi clont wator Is thon added to moUton this suboxide, which Is convortod Into hydrato. This substancq Is then Inserted into a gas-tight npparatus, and by moans of carbonic and diluted ncotlc ncld manufactured Into whlto lead. Under tho old proeoss whlto lead oc cupied from two to throo months In Its manufacture, but Prof, Blschof Is enabled to make a purer article within less than forty-eight hours at n much cheaper prlco and with porfoct safety to the employes. Tho defense ot Gibraltar Is now mado moro completo by n provision to kocp mosquitoes from introducing fcerms of dlscaso into tho huge reservoirs which havo boon cut out ot tho sldo of tho rock. Each tank is rendered moBqulto proof by means of gauze wlros, Tho millions ot gallons ot wator, which a slcgo would rondor nn Important ra nourco, may bo reckoned among tho us sets ot defenBlvo works which aro u iiymbol, tho world ovor, for impregna bility. Not even tho mosquito will be permitted to capture tho stronghold. TARIOT RETALIATION ALARMS CONJURED UP BY FHEE TRADERS. S'n Itmls In I'nct or I'rntialilltty far Their I'reillctloui Kremlin? tho For nmtlon of u European Trlulo Alllaiica Against tho Unllod Htntei. TI1030 who bo confidently nronhnsv foreign tariff combinations against the' united States may bo rightly suspect ed of allowing their wishes to Influence tholr Judgment. Apparently they would llko to sco what they expect to sco. Tho dlro possibilities of international trade war aro conjured up by free-traders nnd former protectionists ns tho strongest porsIIiIo argument indeed. tho only posalblo argument In favor or tho abandonment by tho United States of tho protective policy. So wo nro told nearly every day that Euro pean countries nro conducting secret cgotlatlons looking toward a trade combine against this country, and that our only safety in tills emergency Is to repeal tho Dlngloy law and not rlcht down to nn unrestricted trade basin. I'Jr8t of nil. thoro is no nvldnn whatsoever of tho cxlstcnco of a plot to form n continental tariff alllnnm ngalnst tho United States. Still les3 evl- denco Is there ot tho contemplation of Huropcnn alliance. If n Euronean comblno should bo nttcmptcd, Great Britain would hnvo to bo left out of It, nd Qrcnt Britain is very much tlm best customer tho United Stntcs lias among European countries. England must hnvo our foodstuffs and rnw ma terials, and slio is not nolnir to loin nnybody In a schemo whoso object Is to mako tneso commodities cost moro n tho lirltlsh mnrkct. Coming to tho nosslbllltv of n. rniitl- nontnl comblno. wo find littlo moro likelihood of it on tho continent thnn in Great Britain. Germany has been making somo experiments along tho lino of discrimination nKalnst Anmrl- can products, and her oxpcrlenco Is In structive. Consul Dlcdrlch writes from Dromon to our stato department nnnin portincnt facta relative to (Tin nnnrn- tlon of tho Inspection law whereby im portations of Amorlcnn corned bnnf and other beef products nro prohibited. Not long ngo Dr. Knrl Krnnkol, pro fossor of hygleno In tho University of Hallo, declared that this law In mi til ing moro than a cloak, faded and worn, hung over tho agrarian Idol. H0 show ed that whllo tho government had de clared that the passago of tho law was required In tho Interests of public henlth, "nothing sufTered morn frnm said law than did tho public henlth of tno nation. Tho prevailing high prices of meat necessarily lessened Its con sumption, whllo tho honlth of tho na tion demanded nn Increase." As n mattor of fact, fully one-half of Ger many's population is to-d (IV Rlllfnrlnr. hnrdBhips by reason of such tariff dis crimination ns Germany hns thus far soon fit to Imposo nnalnst Amnrlrnn foodstuffs In obedionco to tho domnnds of tho Gorman agricultural intorcsts, nnd it does not scorn probnblo that tho situation will bo subjected to nny ad- umonai sirnin or tno samo sort. Excepting Itussln, nil tho continents COUIltrlcS Of Elironn nrn mnrn n. dependent upon tho United States for tnclr food supplies nnd certnln raw ma terials; whllo llussin. nllmlt Intlnnnn fl- Cnt of us In tho mattor of subsistence must ounor uuy n consldorablo lino of manufactured products frnm nu n.- pay a higher price for thorn elsewhere. ino situntion nnd outlook ns to a Eu ropean trado alllanco or against tho United Stntca aro well Bummed up by tho Baltimore Herald, as taiiows: "When it comes to hnll.ii MP Hill- vorsnl tariff walls, this country might suffor a depression in trado, n slacken ing in industrial nroKress: hut Hum,.. would sustnln from such a courso not singnntion alone, but utter prostra tion. In nny enso. wo wnni.i imvn nn abundnnco of nil things for tho homo supply. Anothor result would soon en sue tho undorfed millions of Europe would begin to swnrm to our shores In nn increasing ratio, looking for rollof from unbearable homo conditions. If nny nation can stnnd nlono aud depend onurciy upon licr own resources, this nation can. Most surely in tho squeczo of a tariff war wo Hliould lint lin tin. first to cry quits." THERE IS PUT ONE WAY. Onlr r Itoiluolue Wage Can lTco Trade Knglan a Sleet American Competition. Tho pressuro of tho industrial pom. potlton which Great Britain fonln l in. dlcatod by tho reduction of tho wageB or :jc,ooo workmen a tow days ago. Tho nverago reduction was only nbout CO cents a week, but to men whn imvn boon earning not moro than $3 to $7 a week that is iv serious Item. It Is. howovor, tho British method ot moot ing tho competition of tho best nnld labor In tho world, whoso pay la twice tno figures hero quoted. Tho question naturally nrluoH. hmv can tho manufacturers In tho UnltoJ States competo with thoso of Groat Britain when paying doubla tho wages? Several clomonts must onlr Into tho nnswor. First, tho British workman, hnvlng been for years tho host In tho world, has assumed thnt under ho conditions can thoro be n bet tor. Ho has obstinately clung to meth ods that nro worn out. Ho will not ylold to now inventions and processes. Tho result is that from bolng the best workman n third of n century ago ho Is now inferior to his Amorlcan and Gorman compotltor. Again, good wages, with tho prospect ot better things, has appealed to tho ambition of tho workman, comcquontly ho is moro intelligent and moro onergotlc. Instead of resisting innovations, ho uses his skill and intelllgonco to turn Inventions nnd new methods to his ad vnntnge. Dy making tho best uso of now appliances tho American workman cnn turn out enough moro goods to en nblo tho manufacturer to pay from CO to 100 per cent more wages to Bklllcd labor. But another powerful factor In creot Ing this dlffcrcnca Is tho much-dc nounccd policy of Protection. Tho United Stntes is by far tho best mar kct in tho world. Tho 70,000,000 of pcoplo In tho United States consumo as much In vnluo of tho products ot skilled labor as twlco as many peoplo elsowhoro. It may bo said to bo the Amorlcan policy, in contradistinction to tho British or Frco Trado policy to reserve as far as possible, this best market In tho world for tho producers In tho United States; so nt tho very outset, for nil tho products of skilled labor, wo hnvo a wider market than nny other nation In tho world. Now It Btnnds to reason that tho certainty of a market that consumes thrco or four times as many goods as tho market of any compotlng nation affords on nbles tho American manufacturer to thrive on n profit on each pound, yard, etc., much smaller than can his com petltor In any other country. It Is tho quantity sold that makes tho price. To illustrate, tho shoo manu facturer who can put upon tho mar kct 100 cases n week uinot sell at so small a profit a3 the manufacturer who makes 1,000 cases a week. Still further tho Protcctlvo Tariff has always on- ablod tho manufacturer to pay much higher wages than nro pnld elsowhoro In tho world. Tho workman who earns theso wages has twlco as much money o spend for tho products of other la bor. Cut tho wages paid In the United States 30 to CO per cent, nnd consump tion of merchandise In ninny lines will bo reduced In llko ratio. Thus in a two fold mensuro tho much-denounced Pro tective policy Is tho cnuso of tho high wages In tho United States. Great Britain, drlvon into closo quar ters by adhering to its Frco-Trado pol icy by competitors created by tho Pro tcctlvo policy, has but ono way of meeting tho ruinous American compe tition, and that method Is tho reduction of wages, thus to somo extent curtail ing the capacity of labor to consumo Its own products. Indianapolis Jour nal. WORLD A GOOD CUSTOMER. Itcclprnclty vs. l'rutectlon. Tho mcntnl attitude of American freo-trndcra on tho subject ot tariffs and reciprocity treaties Is clearly de fined by tho Milwaukee Nows. With a degreo ot candor more commendable than common in tho discussion of this question tho Nows says: "Protection and reciprocity will not and cannot mix. Reciprocity will be posslblo when our tariff laws aro framed with tho distinct understanding that thoy nro Intended for trading pur poses nnd not to glvo to Amerlcnn pro ducers a monopoly of tho homo mark et. To mako reciprocity n success, tho opubllcnn party must abandon protec tion." This Is why our domestic free-trad ers with ono nccord yearn for reciproc ity. They perfectly well understand, whnt Bomo protectionists seem to over look, that If a protectlvo tariff law can bo nullified, a littlo at a time, by means of reciprocity treaties, It will not take long to repeal, abrogato and entirely destroy tho effectiveness of that law. Tho kind of reciprocity that takes nway from Amorlcan producors tho control of tho home mnrket Is tho kind free-traders favor. Well and truly do they maintain that to mako that kind of reciprocity n success tho republi can party must abandon protection. The Scepter of Tourer. Over and above the excess of exports which our own country sIiowb In com parison with Great Britain nnd Ger many, it has this Great advantage- namely, n largo balance of trado In Its favor, as against a smnll balance for Germany and a balance tho other way ror tno nritlan Islnnds. Tho crent morlcan trado balanco stimulates homo Industry, protects its money sup plies and Is steadily making tho world its dobtor. Tho scepter of commercial and flnnnclal power, so long in tho hands of England, Is being transferred to tills nation, which, from nil present Indications, will hold It for genera tions to come. Topeka Cnpltal. A Colotinl Failure Tho talk, during tho campaign of 1900, about tho danger of imperialism In tho event of McKInley's election, was tho worst kind of political dema gogy, Somo peoplo may havo believed such silly twaddle, but men possessing tho Intelllgonco nnd Information ot William J. Bryan know It to bo merely a fabrication, a schoino to decclvo tho pcoplo, but, ns such, It was a colossal failure. Hermitago (Mo.) Index Gazette. I HAS HIS I MetrahoJ Who Has Hec Bruner, a United States marshal of Indian territory in tho early days enjoys tho raro distinction of having a cemetery named after him. And tho strango part of it is that no ono is burled thoro except his own victims, There arc twenty-eight m&unds In tho cemetery. Under each lies the bones of somo bad man who brushed up against Bruner and got tho worst of It When Bruner was marshal tho In uiuu territory was auout as wild as .1, i . . . ... a country ever gets. It was filled with horso thieves, cattle thieves, train rouuers and desperadoes of nil kinds A law abldinir noaceahln clHzmi ilM not stand much show. Murders woro so common that thoy wero not con sldorcd news. Thefts attracted no at tcntlon whntevor except from tho one3 who suffered loss. Tho country was run as noar along anarchistic lines us tho most nrdent nnnrchlst of Now York or Madrid could hope. Littlo nttcn tlon waB given to the "consent of tho governed." Tho desperado with tho ltilckest movement of his shootlnc hand nnd tho mo3t nervo ruled tho roost. That wns the condition until Hec Bruner wns appointed United Stntcs marshal. When ho took chnrco of the ofllco he decided to revolutionize things nnd make Indian territory "a good placo to livo in." His friends laughed nt him, nlthough they knew ho had nerve. To go up ngnlnst tho notorious gangs of the country, thev said, was foolishness. It might result in cleaning out a gang or two, but in tho end would result In tho marshal being wiped off the map. What was the uso to endanger one's cwn llfo In order to mako trouble for tho desper adoes, they would ask. To this Bruner replied that ho would tlrlvo tho open ing wedgo toward civilizing tho terri tory If it cost him his llfo tho first day. Ho stuck to his resolution, and ho did not loso his life, cither. But ho had several narrow escapes. Ho was punc tured by bullcta until his framo could bo "used for a sieve," and ho had his blood spilled In many a fight, but not enough of It at any ono tlmo to mako him blto tho dust. Whllo tho desperadoes wero making It Interest ing ror Bruner he was koenlnc them busy. He was a dead shot, and when ever ho pulled tho trigger on his man it meant a separation of soul and body. There was no discount on that. Bruner began to hunt down tho des peradoes. Tho first ono ho killed waa burled in a grove south of Tahlcquah. Grow Careless of Danger "After a miner has handled dyna- mlto for eight or ton yeare without a serious mishap It Is u good idea to put him to doing something else nbout tho works," says ono who hns had a groat deal of exporlcnco with high ex plosives. "Tho chances aro 100 to 1 that his long immunity from accident has given him such a contempt for danger that ho Is an unconscious mon aco to everybody on tho premises. Ho will do things that not only imperil his own life, but tho lives of his com rades. To glvo you an illustration. I onco had an old CornlEhman at work nt a mlno In which I was In terested and had Intrusted htm with gcnornl supervision of all tho blast ing. Ho had been handling dynamlto for twenty years or moro and was Just ly regarded as an expert. During tho ontlro period he had nover had an ac cident worth speaking of ,and by de grees tho caro and vigilance that wero responsible for his oxcollont record had orn away until ho wns beginning to entertain tho delusion, common to old hands, that the danger of tho stuff as much exaggerated. Ono day I wag passing through a cut whero somo blasting hnd been go ing on nnd noticed tho old Cornlsh man hammering n drill into what scorned to bo a boring ln tho ground. I naked him what ho was doing nnd ho told mo cooly that thoro waa a cart- idgo In tho hole that had failed to xplodo nnd that ho was 'just knock- In' out tho tnmplng to reprlmo It. I was horrified, for at overy blow he North and South They Go Tho geographical prlzo of tho cen tury Is tho discovery of tho North Polo. It will bo qulto a fetther ln tho cap of tho nation whoso flag is first plant ed on tho northern center of tho earth's axis. Tho United States Is a sharp competitor for this prize. Lieutenant Peary Is now somowlioro ln tho frozen regions nnd Intelligence from him is anxiously awaited. Two European countries aro now represented thoro by Cnpt Svordrup and Baron Toll. Mem bers ot ono ot theso expeditions might havo already reached tho coveted spot Their return or a report from them la qulto certain during tho summer. In a short tlmo another American ex pedition will start under commnnd ot Evelyn E. Baldwin, who has had a great deal ot experlenco In Arctic ex plorations. William Zlegler of Phila delphia has placed $1,000,000 at tho dis posal o( Capt. Baldwin nnd no cxponse Tho second ono wus nl) laid there And so It went tint" tho carcasses ol twenty-eight bad min who had mcl death at the hands of Bruner whlls Percenfxigo of defects prevailing: ho was acting ln tho lino of duty wcr 4monS falr-hulred pcoplo. Short sight burled In that grovo. A rail fonco wns ,a nioro common In town than among run around tho graves and tho ceme- col'"'ry folk, nnd of nil pcoplo tho tory was namsd "Bruncr's graveyard." Germans havo tho largest proportion. Only ono gravo In tho yard Is marked f short-s!ghtcd persons. Tho crystal with a marblo stono. That is tho grav 1,no Icns ' tho eyo Is tho ono portloa of a noted horse thief. His pals chip-, of lho ""man body which continues to ped In and bought tho lombstono be- "nerenso in slzo throughout llfo nnd cnuso ho was a "good fellow." All I "ocs not CClS0 wltl1 tho nttalnmcnt of the rest of the graves aro marked with matrity. Tho smallest Interval of wooden slabs. Many of them aro In-1 Bound cntl better distinguished closed with slab fences, while other? w,th ono car than with both. In, aro Inclosed with rails laid In hos-1 ""y-fotir casca out of 100 tho left leg pen fashion. After Bruner got his , ,s Wronger thnn tho right. Tho bonea graveyard nrettv well filled un the dc3 - peradoes began to realize that he meant business, and whenover ono wouia hear that Bruner wanted him ,mruly member, tho tonguo of a wo hc would como into town nnd give man ,s also smaller than that of a himself un rather than run tlm risk of mnn given a man and a woman of being tho next ono to occupy spneo ln Bruner's graveyard. From that tlmo on Bruner had an c.xsy tlmo. He had accomplished his object. Ho hnd drlv. on tho entering wedge ln tho civili zation of the toughest country tho sun over shone on. Kansas City Journal lio Could Alilirorlatr. An amusing story Illustrating Brit ish officialism comes from South Af rica, and will boar repeating. Tho col onel of n pioneer regiment, repairing tho railroad after ono of Gen. DoWet'a many breakages, discovered a lino empty house, which he proceeded to occupy as headquarters. When tho nows of tho colonel's comfortable quar ters reached Blocmfonteln ho received a telegram which read: "G. T. M. wnnts house." The colonel was unablo to mako out what "G. T. M." meant. nnd inquired of ofllccrs, who translated 'General Traffic Manager." "All right," said the colonel. "If ho can uso hieroglyphics so can I." So ho wired back: "G. T. M. nnd G. T. H." Two days later ho received a dispatch from Blocmfonteln ordering him to at tend n board ot inquiry. On appear ing in duo courso ho was naked what ho meant by sending such an insult ing message to n superior ofllcer. "In sulting," repeated tho colonel, lnno contly: "it was nothing of tho kind." 'But what do you mean," demanded his superior, "by tolling mo I can 'G. H.'?" "It was simply nn abbrevia tion," replied the colonel. "G. T. M. (gcnornl traffic manager) can G. T. II. (get the houso)."-Now York Herald', 1 Constant Handling of Explosives Make Men Reckless, 30 wns Hablo to explode tho dynamite, nnd I ordered him sternly to stop nnd never to repent such a performnnce. Tho proper method would havo been to havo drilled a new hole near by and oxploded tho first cartridge with a sec ond blast. Ho obeyed sullenly .grumb ling to himself, nnd In less than a month afterward was blown up whllo doing exactly tho samo thing. Ho lost Ills left nrm at tho shoulder, his left oyo and part of his left car. Ho al so lost his contompt for dynamite, nnd when ho finally emerged from tho hospital I gavo him back his former Job. I never had a moro scrupulously careful employo than ho was from that tlmo on. It seems a brutal tiling to say, but thoro is nothing that does an old dynamlto hand as much good as to get blown up onco or twice." Wolrd Tnlo from the I'aclllo Const. The Chlneso residents or North Ya kima havo many sacks of rlco supposod to have been poisoned by tho ofllclnls and missionaries in China. One mer chant has twenty sacks put away, nnd refuses to oat any or soil to tho Chi nese. Thoso who claim to know say that at least $500 is Invested In pois oned rlco In that city. The rlco Is sold to Americans, but tho Chlneso purchase their supplies from local merchants. They say that six years after eating tho rice tho victims die. Tho object ot the poison, it is said, Is to kill off all the Chinese ln the United States. Portland Orcgonlan. Hardy Explarcrs of Aany Countries Seeking Polar Centers. will bo spared to Insuro tho success ot tho undertaking. An expedition is fitting out ln Scot land nnd another ln Germany for trips to tho Antarctic regions. With tho knowledgo and experlenco of tho last century to aid them, It is probablo that tho scientists and explorers who nro starting in so early this contury will como pretty near reaching, If they do not reach, tho two flat areas of this old earth's surface. A (icriimn 1'aihlon Rxhlhlt. Gormany will endeavor to bo Its own "mold of form and glass of fashion." Borltn will soon see a fashion exhibit by which It Is hoped that special fashions for Germnn women will bo established. Tho managing commit tee will Includo members of tho high est society. MOST PEOPLK LOP8IDED. DlfTorcnco lie t mien Je Eyet, and Ear. of Men and Women. Tho two sides of a person's faco aro never alike. Tho eyes aro out ot lino In two cases out of flvo, and ono eyo Is strongor In seven persons out of ton. Tho right car is nlso, ns a rule, higher thnn tho left. Only ono person. ln flftccn has perfect eyes, tho largest l OI nn erngo humnn mnlo skolotoa weigh twenty pounds; thoso of a. woman aro six pounds lighter. That cqunl slzo and wel8ht. It may bo ap- "u,le to reuect, nut It is nevcrtho- ,ess iruo tnat tho muscles of tho hu- , man U0(,y a forco of over GOO- pounds. Tho symmetry which is tho solo intclllglblo ground for our idea of beauty, tho proportion between tho upper nnd lower half of tho human, body, exists in nearly nil males, but Is nover found in the female Ameri can limbs aro moro symmetrical than thoso of any othor peoplo. An av erago head of fair hnir consists or 143,040 hairs, dark hair of 105,000 while a red head has only 29,200. Falr halred pcoplo aro becoming less nu merous than formerly. A person who has lived seventy years has had pass through his heart about 075,020 tons of" blood, tho wholo of tho blood ln tho - "f '"T "t " , ' j lu" 11 beats on an average of seventy times a. minute, or 30,792.000 times in tho course of a year, so that tho heart of an ordinary man, eighty years- of ago, hns beaten 3,000,000 times. The heart beats ten Btrokes a minute less when ono is lying down thnn when ono is ln nn upright position. Chicago Jour nal. SKUNK FARMS DO NOT PAY. OHlclal Iteport on tho Snbjoot to tho Secretary of Acrlotilturc. A newspaper story of tho profits, mado by raising skunks for their skins Is giving officials of tho agricultural i Pent no end of trouble. It first uuuuuu up auout. a year ago. it set forth that tho agricultural depart ment had been studying skunk cul ture, and had found that tho beasts wero moro profltablo than a gold mine. As a result of tho story tho department has received many letters of inquiry. T. S. Palmer, assistant chief of tho biological survoy, wants to correct this misapprohon8lon. In a report to Sec retary Wilson ho says: "Misled by tho statements about tho rapid Increase of skunks and tho high prices paid for their skins, many persons seriously considered starting skunk farms. For soveral years a list has been kept ot such farms located ln various parts or tho country, but so far aa can bo learn ed, most of them have been abandoned. Raising fur-bearing animals for profit Is not n now Idea. Tho Industry, how ever, has apparently nover advanced beyond tho experimental stage, ex cept ln tho caso of the farms for rais ing tho Arctic or bluo fox, established on certain islands of tho coast of Alas ka. Minks and skunks breed rapidly in captivity but tho low prlco of skin mnko tho profits rathor small. Last season tho highest market prlco for prlmo black skunk skins from tho northern states averaged about $1.45 each, but whlto skins sold ns low as 15 to 20 cents nplece. Skins that havo much whlto or which nro obtained from tho southern states usually bring less than $1 each, a prlco that loaves littlo margin for profit after paying tho expense of raising tho animal In cap tivity." Now York Sun. "r.obtor Face" 1 Not Klumleroin. Tho slander suit of Foster ngalnst Foster was heard yesterday afternoon before Justice William T. Connor, says tho New London Telegraph. Tho suit Is for $100 damages. In tho complaint It Is alleged that the defendant called tho plaintiff a "lobster and a lobster face." Tho plaintiff was under tho Impression that lobster face was in tended as a slur on her character, "and from tho said words sho suffered great anguish of mind and humiliation." A demurrer to the complaint was entered by tho defendant that oven if tho al legation was truo, thero was no grcund or basis for tho claim that tho expres sion "lobster- face" carried with It any derogation of character. Tho demurrer was sustained by Justlco Connor, and tho caso will probably end here. rnclDo Const Needs Manufactories. Tho future of tho Pacific coast, If It Is to havo any worthy of tho name, Is dependent on tho manufacture of tho rnw mntorlnl produced within its lim its and drawn from outside to supply tho wants of its own production and thoso of tho avallablo foreign territory. In othor words, tho Pacific coast must hnvo such n futuro as Is connected with tho history of tho Industrial, commer cial and financial supremacy of Great Britain during the nineteenth century, such a futuro ns Is visibly dawning for tho United States, with its center on tho Atlantic seaboard, during tho twentloth century or it must remain forever In a condition of commercial subserviency. Engineering Magazine.