The Late Mayor Strang, William L. Strong was born In Ohio In 1821 and wont to Now York wlidn n young man. Ho found employment with dlfforunt linns until January 1, 1870, when ho organized tho firm of William L. Strong &. Co. Tho Arm grow to bo ono of tho prominent buol ncss houses In tho cltr. Ho also lnter oated himself In banking matters and was president of tho Central National Bank. Mr. Strong took an actlvo ln toreot In polltlcn, nnd wns ono of tho loaders of tho reform movemont In that city, and was elected mayor on tho Itopulillcan-CItlzenft' Union ticket In 1891. Ho was tho last mayor of the old city of Now York heforo con solidation with Ilrooklyn nnd the other boroughs composing the present city of New York. At tho time of his death Mr. Strong was a mombcr of a number of eocle Hch, including tho Ohio Society, Amer ican Flno Arts Society, American Mu seum of Natural Malory, Metropolitan Musoum Association and American Ge ographical Society. At a mass meeting In Madison Squnro Oardcn In 1891, n non-partisan commltteo of soventy was appointed to organlzo tho opposition to Tammany Hall, to framo n platform and select candidates for omco, nnd It was ttlUa committee that solcctcd Mr. Strong to run for mayor on tho roform platform. Tho nomination was accept ed nnd tho candidate cntored Into tho campaign with vigor and determina tion. Ills opponent was Hugh J. Grunt "by Windfall for an Actress. Not until tho body of Asa Packer Wllber had lulu for fifteen days in tho Potter's Flold was it dUcovorcd that ho was u nephew of tho Into Asa Pack er of Pennsylvania nnd heir to $5,000, 000 of hla fortune. A search for rela tives of tho supposed pauper revealed but ono. It was a ulcce. Sho was lmown to tho San Francisco stogo ns the beautiful Vila Sayno. Sho la now tho wife of Archie Ellis of Brooklyn and a still vory beautiful woman. f VILA SAYNB. Stops will at onco be taken to obtain her great Inheritance. THE LATE W. It. STKONO. and tho contest was n blttor ono. Tho otttcomo was tho election of Mr, Strong by a plurality of 47,187. Tho admlnls trntlon of Mr. Strong was an oventful one. It was ho who appointed Colonel Waring commlnsionor of street clean lng, and, in aplto of porlodu of strong opposition within nnd outside tho par ty, kept him in ofuro until the end of tho mayoral term. Tho affairs of tho pollco department Air. Strong placed In the. hands of a tionrd nt tho head of which was Theo doro Roosevelt, whoso earUor confreres wero Colonel Fred D. Grant, Major Avery D. Androwa and Mr. Farhcr. Tho mayor wan often accused ot want lng money on Improvements, Ills In variable reply wan that wherever ho spout u dollar ho "had a dollar's worth to show for It." Mr, Strong was avow edly Independent In his views on city ipolltlcH. In tho municipal campaign ot 1897, which resulted In tho return ot Tammany to power, ho took tho Htump for Soth Low, as against Gen eral Benjamin F. Tracy, tho rogulur Ropuhltcan candidate. After this elec tion ho virtually retired from active politics on account ot falling health. Ho upoko for Colonel Roosovolt, how over, In 1803, and hod olnco been In terested and lnlluontlnl In tho councils ot tho ludopondont wlug ot tho Repub J lam party of Kings county, A Cantonese Hello, China Is divided Into 'eighteen prov inces, und tho dialects spoken In these stntea vary to so great a degrco that tho pcoplo of Can- ton properly, ICu-ang-tung entire ly fall to compre hend tho speech of their brethren of tho north or west. Tho Cantoncso nro puro Chinese; tho ruling dynasty is Mnnchu, or Tartar. Our lllu3trntlon ropresonts a Can toncso girl, comely enough oyon from an Amorlcan point of vlow. Tho dress of tho Chncso women Is always Bobor In hue, though rich In texturo and hnrmonlously blondod an to color. It 'Is cloboratoly embroidered In charac teristic designs. Chinese women of tho lower classes put tholr savings mostly Into expensive garments, furs and Jewelry, and when evil days full rocourso Is had to tho pawnbroker, who la n very Important merabor of tho business world In tho Mlddlo Kingdom. Tho headdress of the Chi nese woman is always elaborate, and nono are too poor to Indulge In orna- mcnte for their cars and hair. Natural llowors are aluo an Important fcaluro In tho adornment ot tho hnlr. Hats and bonnets uro unknown. Long fin ger nulls urn regarded as a mark ot mAw I 7 r rl Bcllo ot Canton. breeding nnd wealth. By thu will of Mrs. Indlnna Wil liams, who djed not long ugo In Am- norst county, va., tho bulk of her es tato ot 9500,000 Is hoquoathed for tho establishment of an institute at Sweet Brlor, hor home; for the education ot whlto girls. Holdt your Coat for you. Wo- illustrate below a novol device which might be thu means ot saving tho price ot a Up tor tho owner ot tho coat, provided tho ownor ot tho res taurant or other publto place should see fit to placo It In position for use, The inventor's intention Is to provldo a dovlto which will hold a man'H ovor -. .'-i ...... I . r ...i.ii.. l. . nMA t:ul, ill jxjoimm nuiiu mu "una niu Inserted and tho' coat adjusted to Its proper position. Heavy spring wlro Is Tho Into Lord Buto wns one of tho moat ardent opponents of vlvlsoctlon, and at ono tlmo ho consented to sign u transfer of an Infirmary to tho Unl- vorslty Collcgo at Cardiff ns a truRtoo only on condition that vivisection should uovor bo practlcod. 'I XtilizIng Water Totutr. Tho technical press of Kurope Ju now ubounds In descriptions ot tho exploitation of water power. Franco, Italy and Switzerland aro Jut dlscov-i orlng tho amount ot energy that goes to waste on their water ohods. Costly tolack coal la to bo replaced with the Aheap "white coal," a the Biiow and glaciers ot tho Alps have beon culled An advantago of the white fuel In that it Is constantly ronowed by tho energy of the sun, whereas the black product of tho same energy stowed In the earth Is subjoct to exhaustion. The late Charles Dudloy Warner, while sitting o& tho 'balcony ot a club la New York three yoara ago, mado a piftdletlon about something ten yearn from then and. quickly continued wit tfcwe words: "iioiu oni no, i snan t M-1 jAnll M SAYIMS id DOINGS JVeed JVot rear Her TJooK. With the namironco from Mrs. Crownlnshleld, wife of tho chief of tho bureau of navigation of tho navy, that her forthcoming book, "The Archbish op and tho Lady," docs not deal with cither odlcinl or social folks in Wash ington, cotneH genuine relief, especially In official chcles.whero it was expoctod she would make It lively for somo ot the leaders nnd their families. Mrs. GEJSERA.L IJV&E1ZES&. MItS. A. S. CROWNINSHIELD. (WIfo of the Admiral, Author and Composer, Talks of Hor Latest Work.) Crownlnshleld says that her book doeu not deal with American characters at all, and, In fact, the plot Is laid in France, the exact spot holng an old chateau near Paris which was built in 11 B0 and is now owned by Mmo. Juliet AdamB. Tho Crownlnshlolda wero tho guests of Mmo, Adams for somo time over a year ago, and while thero wero glvon nn elaborate house party. It wns on this occasion, while wandering through tho grand old place, with all Its historic memories being rehearsed to hor, that tho Idea ot writing a book with tho old chuteau as tho scene was suggested to her. The chateau was an abbey until tho fifteenth contury, when It lapsed Into a secular establishment H. C. Townsend. Head Ticket Agent. Henry C. Townsend, general pas senger and ticket agent of tho Mis souri Pacific Iron Mountain, has been elected president of tho Amorlcan A s s o c la tlon ot General Passen ger and Ticket Agents. Ho Avns bom at Pittsburg, Pa in August, 1847. He entered railway service In 18G3 as a clerk In the auditor's ofllco of tho Dellofon- tnlno road. In 1S(4 he was appointed a clerk In the freight olltco of tho Philadelphia. Wilmington and Baltl- moro railroad. In tho following year ho was glvon a position In tho general advertising department of the Penn sylvania railroad. In Dccembor, 1871, ho was appointed general passenger nnd tlnket ngent ot tho Toledo, Peoria and Western, nnd at that tlmo ho was the youngest gonoral passenger agent In tho United States. Ho hold that position for six years, and left Peoria Juno 1, 1877 to accept tho genoral passenger agency nt thu Wabach at Toledo. From November. 1879, to May, 1883, ho filled tho omco ot gt- cral pattsonger and ticket agent ot tha Wabash, St. Louis and Pacific, with headquarters In St. Louis. At tho lat ter date ho was appointed general pas- songer agent ot tho Missouri Pacific and Wabash lines, und In July, '84, he was appolutod gonoral passenger aod ticket agent ot the Missouri Pacific nyBtem. Though Bryn Mawr college Is oarjr sixteen years old four of Its graduate hnvo beon heads ot other colleges. Mhw A. C. Emory In dean of tho women' dopnrtment of Brown university, Mr. O. H. Putnam Is dean ot Barnard, Mm. A. P. Saundors was recently tho hoad of Sago college, Cornell university, and Miss Helen Bartlctt Is dean of tho women at Bradloy Polytechnic Insti tute. HOLDER REQUIRES NO TIP. used for Its construction and tho nrms are formed to spread tho coat out nnd oxposo tho nrmholoo, holding tho coat In this position us long as tho pres sure Ib downwnrd, but folding together und withdrawing thcniBolvea from tho buck as Boon us tho wearer ot tho coat ntralghtuns hlnwnlf up nnd rolleves tho weight on tho spring arms. Tho mechanism Is very ulmplo and as tho arms nro pivoted on the wall uupport tho device can bo folded ngnlnBt tho wall when In use and enn also bo usod as an ordinary coat and hut rack. George Dolby, the prlvt.to secretary ot Charles Dickens, died In a London Infirmary a tow days ago, penniless, i' dlrty, emaciate unkectft and almost a tramp, in m tun-i u bea supported by charity. Spain Hoy a. I Pretender. that though science and skill havo minimized tho perils of tho sea thero Is still no absolute security against tho dangers of the deep. Tho modern ocean lovlatbnn is' as secure as money, brains nnd brawn could mako It, but In tho end those that BP down, to tho sea In It have but n plank between them and eternity just as In tho days of shallops, barges and galleys. A ship, llko n chain, Is no stronger than Its weakest point. Watertight com partments, ntcam pumps and similar modern devices nro Ineffective once the sea finds a weak, spot In the ship's armor. Fortunately tho accident to tho Paul Btoppcd short of disaster, but we can rcndlly concolvo how it might have becomo a horror. A few, seconds' delny In turning off tho steam from tho "racing" engines tho dls-; ability of an engineer, the Jamming of a valvo and tho whirling, broken ma chinery would havo pounded tho bot tom out of .tho ship. What -avail, then, tho watertight oompartmonts7 Of what use tho mighty pumps? Tho alarm and unrcot that pervade all Spain ovor the spreading Carllst movement was reflected at last week's cabinet councils. The queen, who pre sided In person, was evidently unnorved at every session. Ono of tho sub jects dlscussod with much uneasiness was tho report that Don Carlos had landed in Catalonia to lead those who cspou3o hla cause, and that his ngonts In consequence are showing greater activity. General Azcnrraga, Uio premier, explained to tho eagerly listening queen nnd tho cabinet memborn tho steps that had been taken against the Carllsts and announced that their club in Mndrid had been closed. His statements, however, wero not reassur ing. Tho government has ordered gunboats to patrol the coast In ordor to provent the landing of munitions, and. although the authorities claim to havo reassuring uows, an army of police la actlvo In forestalling attempts at Insurrection, As yet tho Insurgents havo made only ono hostile move. attacking tho garrison at Badalonn, near Barcelona. Numerous Carllst bands have appeared in tho mountains, but to dato no activity In the largo cities Is manifested. Marqula Villnilarias. tho principal reprnnentatlvo of Don Carles In Spain, ha3 been arrested nt Madrid. Australia's Constitution. Though Australia is still a British possession Australian federation should provo qulto as Interesting to tho people ot this country oh to tho pooplo ot tho British Isles. For if tho latter havo tho Interest of a closer of ficial connection tho former should have Uio Interest ot political parentage the Australian federal union being tho offspring of tho American federal union. Tho Houso of Representatives in Australia, which Is chosen like our own, will have much greater power than ours. It has no such ch,cck cither In the nrxocutlvo or In the senate. The real executive will bo a partlsun min istry of house leaders, so there will bo no vetoes. And though the 3cnnto, which is chosen directly by tho peo ple, like tho houso, may take tho ini tiative with the legislation excopt in J the matter of revenue and taxation, it may not even amend tax and revenuo bills. Furthermore, whenever It Ib inclined to bo obstructive a popular assault will ho made upon It under tho constitution. For If it falls to agreo with tho House, nnd the lutter In sists on Its own bills, and passes thorn up again nftcr three months, a disso lution may be forced, and if tho son ato proves obutlnato again it may bo compelled to vote In joint session, where tho numerical superiority of tho Houso is pretty sure to gain for tho proponed legislature the bare ma jority that is required. by In- May yohe Home Again. Among tho many passengers to ar rive on the Lucanla, In Now York, Saturday, wore Lord and Lady Fran- da Hope. Lady Hope Is better known In tho United tSatcs by tho uamo ot May Yoho. The actress and hor hits 7scful "Go-dernmcnt junction. A permanent Injunction has been granted by a local judge In Cleveland against tho oxecutlon by that city ot a contract recently mado by ordor ot tho council for tho construction ot a now pollco signal system. Tho Judgo grautad tho Injunction because evi dence given in a recent investigation tends strongly to ohow that tho coun cil was Influenced by money to award tho contract. Should this case bo ap pealed, and should it bo shown to tho satisfaction of tho higher court that the contract was secured by corrupt methods, doubtless the action of tho lower court will bo alllnncd, us It should bo. There nro cases whoro "govornment by Injunction" Is legiti mate and proper, nnd whero It Ih nec- cssary for tho protection of tho citl- i:ons that a court should sot aside tho fraudulent ucta of the representatives of those citizens. young women physically unsultcd for Its tasks. Most of them had como di rectly from the lower public schools and never had attended any other. That excessive concentration of mind with incidental lnsuniclent or erron eous physical exercise, produces mor bid conditions is so notorious that physicians arc somewhat at fault for not making a vigorous nnd persistent demnnd for reducing tho number ot studios In tho public schools and for so arranging llfo during tho student period as not to impair either mind or body. Meanwhile from every sido rises the demand for better spelling, clearer writing, moro nnd practical knowledge of grammar, greater accur acy in the elements of mathematics. Man and the Elements. Accidents like that sustained by tho American liner St. Paul demonstrate Uhe Greatest of Monopolies. The entire oil output of tho United States, together with the numerous plants, pipe lines and other appurten ances connected with the vast Indus try, belongs to tho Stnndard oil com pany. It owns railroads, steamships, coal mines, Iron mines and stock In sov.crnl trusts and corporations. Tho annual Incomo of Its president Is larg er, perhaps, than that ot any ono man on earth, with the possible exception ot the Sultan ot Morocco. UrooKc Still Lives. Colonel John M. Brooke, who de signed the ram Mcrrlmac and thus revolutionized marine warfare, Is still living at Lexington, professor emeri tus ot physics In tho Virginia Military Institute. Ho is now 79 years old, but is still vigorous, and walks from his residence on tho outskirts of tho city to tho postofflce at the same hour every morning. A Witty Magistrate. Mr. Plowden, tho Metropolitan po llco magistrate ot London, completed his fifty-sixth year recently, having been born nt Mcerut, India, where tho mutiny first broke out. Ho la one of tho most amuBlng magistrates, on tho bench and his witticisms aro much ap preciated in tho public galleries. Friend of the Ttccs. Much ot the Maeterlinck's sparo time is passed among tho beehives, which occupy a prominent placo in his garden. Ho is fond of watching and studying them, and it is said ho has introduced tho llfo ot bees in a poetical and myBtlcal way Into tho new drama ho Is writing. Tho old homo of Stonewall Jackson in Lexington, Va., Is now a tenement-' house, and tho house which onco shel tered ono family comfortably now swarms with a largo number ot fami lies crowded in uncomfortably. The famous Sunday school In which ho taught negroes Is still flourishing. Vc&cKed Freshman in a Hoje. A Wise "Philanthropist. Frank Williams ot Johnstown, Pa., left nenrly J300.000 In his will to Le high university, where ho had been a student. Tho fund Is to bo named nftor him, and Us Income Is to bo loan ed to poor anil deserving students, who shall glvo their Individual notes. Nono of tho notes nro to run longer than ten years, and whon paid tho mouoy Is to. bo returned to the fund, thus making it constantly Increase MAY YOHE. band are travoltng under assumed uamou and are proceeding to fulfill their theatrical engagements la th United States. Too Many Studies in Schools. At last tho medical societies aro awaking to tholr duty lu rolatlou to thu health ot school children as affect ed by tho excess of subjects to bo stud- led In tho public schools. Tho homeo pathic Is the first to arouse public opinion upon a question of profound importance to' every household. That society protests against compelling chlldrou to undertake so much mental labor In so short a term ot years. The physlclnns who rccontly exam tned caudldatea for admleslon to the normal school found many ot the B. F. Shlvlcr, tho young freshman at Rutgers college, Now Brunswick, N. J who recently was boxed by prankish sophomores, packed In excelsior and delivered at the door of tho roaldonce of Uio young woman upon whom ho wished to call, has stood a lot ot guying from ,tho sophomores. Ho has tho sympathy of his classmates, who say ho was overpoworcd by force of numbers, a crowd of over twenty sophomores being concerned In tho box ing. Tho freshmen say" they will get Bquaro with tho sophomores. Shlv lcr Is game and ictuses to glvo the names of any of tho men concemod in tho attack, which was carefully planned, Bays tho New York Herald. Ho will glvo tho faculty no asslstunco in the effort it is making to discover ami punish tho men guilty of tho hazing. Prepared for Shlvler was a packing case that had been U3cd for books. It was about six feet long and three feet high. It wns as wldo as it was high. Dressed In a Btago tramp suit, with excBlslor whlikors glued to his face, Shlvlor was laid In tho box upon a layer of excelsior. To provont him from making too much nolao with his feet his legs wero tlod to tho bottom of tho box by cords that passed through holes in the Bides ot tho box over his legs and were knotted underneath tho box on tho outside. Ho wos gagged w(th his own handker chief. Moro oxcolelor was piled In on him and wadded so tightly that he could hardly move. Hla hoad and shoulders wero loft clear, so that ho might breathe. Tho top boards wero hon nailed on, ono board being left oft Just at tho top ot the box, ovor his face, so that he might got air. Thus packed ho was carried to the residence whero ho hnd planned to spend tho evening and loft upon tho front Btoop, after the, hazers had rung the door bell. V l