-i I! v4 - 'IPttS: STATE NEWS. A third daily paper has been start ed at York. Apples are selling in' Nebraska City xt 40 cents a bushel. "VVilber has a new postoffice build Ing 21x47 feet in size. ' '' The enrollment at the Grand Island soldiers' home is 150. Freddie Wendt, a 9-year-old South Omaha boy, was drowned in the Mis souri last week while bathing-. Howard Richardson, of Dodge -county, was bitten by a rattlesnake .and was for a time a severe sufferer. An epidemic of pavement stealing lias broken out in Omaha, cedar blocks being carried off by the wagon load. The democratic float representa tive convention for the Gage-Saline dis trict will be held in Crete, Septem ber 11. A petition is being circulated in Pierce county for the purchase of a poor i farm, and is being extensively signed. The Bussian thistle is beginning to make its appearance in Dodge county, more especially along the lines of the .railroads. Marvin Herbert of Gordon dropped ins pocketbook while crossing the sand -hills and no trace of it can be found. It contained S200. September 7 a convention of spirit ualists is called tto .convene Jn Lincoln. All spiritualists -and liberal minded .people are invited. By the falling of a scaffold near South Omaha O. l Leffler received in juries that soon resulted in his death. Jle was a single man. In consequence of the shortness of feed for stock the Norfolk Beet Sugar company advertises pulp for sale at 50 cents; a1 -ton at the-factory. , ,, t - . f -There is a movement all along the line to make the state" fair a success. The sentiment is that it must be push ed ai it has never been pushed before. The little 2-year-old daughter of Conductor Jack Brady of Valparaiso, fell backwards in to a kettle of hot -water and was so severely scalded that she died. The annual convention of the Woman's Christian Temperance union of Nebraska will meet in St. Paul's church in Lincoln on the last week in -September. The distillery at Nebraska City last week took all its spirits out of bond. It required S1S0.000 to pay the lax, SPj0,C00of which was furnished by the local banks. High authority as United States Commissioner Harris sajs: "The .growth of the university of Nebraska is something simply phenomenal in the .history of education in this country." The Lyons Mirror says the Omaha Indians are expecting a cyclone through their country about October 1, -and they are digging caves in which to seek refuge from the fury of the storm. Under orders from the trust all the spirits at the distillery in Nebraska City were removed from bond last week. The tax amounted to S180,000, $100,000 of which was furnished by local banks. Fire destroyed the barn of P. C. 3Iassee, near Cairo. Adjoining sheds, two horses, two mules and twenty hogs were burned. Loss, S1.S00; insurance, 700. It originated from the sparks .from a man's pipe. James Fitzgerald, the night opera tor at the Missouri Pacific depot at FallstCityj was held up :by two foot pads aud relieved of .'2. During the scuffle Fitzgerald was severely bruised and choked into insensibility. James Sullivan, a farmer, and a yonng man in town named Jim Hunt, bcame engaged in a quarrel at Min den and Hunt cut Sullivan pretty badly -with a knife and skipped out. Officers' .are after him. Sullivan's wounds are .not dangerous. The livery barn of William Decker iit Fullertoa was burned, together with .six head of horses and his'harness. bug gicsv. eta. The origin of the tire was the explosion of a lantern in the hay loft of the barn. For a time there was danger of a great conflagration. t rop conditions in Platte county are summarized as follows: Average .yield of oats, about five or six bushels per acre; corn, almost a total failure the low spots may possibly furnish seed; ha-, upland, none, lowland may yield one-third to one-fourth crop; raii .let. fair, nearly a crop: potatoes, very .scarce. Mrs. Mitchell of Wymore was in Lincoln last week as chaperone of a "baud of children from her town who had a load of clothing which they had anadc for the inmates of the Home for :the Friendless They called at the state house and after an interview with -the governor presented their offering at the home. Lee Johnson, constable at Herman, went to Blair with a man giving his name as Adolph Hamilton, lie claimed lie was from Omaha. He was caught .at Herman and had on his person the two revolvers and several of the pen .nies stolen from Stewart's store in Blair. The sheriff thinks he is an all .round crook. Company C, First regiment, N. N. G.. Beatrice, at its regular meeting last week, decided to reorganize the company and start out on a new basis. The company will be -provided with ei egant new dress uniforms from private Jfunds and will earnestly aspire to be-J -come one of the-erack military compa nies of fbe ".state. The West Point creamery burned last week, being completely destroyed. The fire is thought to have originated the engine room, lnere was in in stock about 100 tubs of butter readv .for shipment, valued at SI, 500, allot wh'ch was destroyed. The loss on the building and machinery is about $(3,000, -avith about 54,500 insurance. The most disastrous fire in the his tory of Tal mage occurred last week. The livery barn of Meyers Bros.. Dr. liwhs' office and residence, Kirby's bar ber shop, Mrs W. II, Newkirk's millin ery shop, Mark Hertstein's jewelry store and Paul Hample's harness shop were entirely destroyed. The entire loss will aggregate 55,000; insurance, .4,100. A Mankato (Minn.) dispatch says: TfiisTBrinkman, a Nebraska farmer, committed suicide today by hanging. Brinkman came here from Nebraska the first week in August, having lost ,all his crop during the summer's drouth rand hot winds. He went to work with ai threshing-crew. but. becoming rael--aocholy over his .heavy losses, took his own life. Times are always prosperous when labor and capital are steadily employed. Western goods for western people. Far? rell & Cos brand of syrups, jellies, pre serves and mince meat; Morse-Coe boots and shoes for men, women and children, American Biscuit 4&Manr.facr .turiug Co., Omaha, crackers. A fund of 82,500 was raised in the city and county of York for the benefit .of the York college. It is. now stronger .financially than ever before. The Burlington has" completed the Hist of stations on its extension from '.Sheridan to Billings. The distance to Killings from Lincoln is S37 miles. Old soldiers of .Jefferson ;county held their annual reunion last week. Although the county fairs in many" of the western counties Tiave been' abandoned for this year, owing to .dry1 weather and hard times, the Furnas county agricultural society will hold its annual exhibition on its' new grounds near Beaver City, September 19, 20 and 21. The society recently' purchased a sightly and convenient tract of ground, which is now beiug put in shape for the usual fair. Owing to the drouth which has swept over the state it looked for a; while as though York college-would be unable to open its doors this fall. To avoid this au appeal was made to the people of York county for 2,000. The, canvass was made by Revs. Deal and Schell, and on the 20th of August it closed with S2.500 on hand. The col lege will reopen September 11. A. R. Smith, living five miles south, of Wallace, shot himself in the' breast dying almost instantly. His wife had just left the room to get water for a child when she heard the report and went to him. He was sitting up. in bed. He gave a scream and fell back on the pillow dead. The revolver was on the floor. It is not known whether the shooting was accidental or not. Tiie annual election of officers of the State Holiness association was held at Bennett last week, resulting as fol lows: G. W. Silby, president; if. T. Davis, first vice president: H. D. Brown, second vice president; II. . G. Wilcox, secretary; A. M. Davis, treasurer; J. D. M. Bucknerand C. Webster superin tendents: J. G. Southwick, Mi B. Davis and W. H. Prescott, executive commit tee. George Arnold, the S-year-old 'son of an emigrant from Arapahoe, was run over and killed by a west-bound Burlington freight train just inside the corporation of Riverton. The boy and his sister, about the . same age," were driving some cattle along the road close to the track and at the approach of the train the boj-'s horse became unman ageable and threw his rider immedi ately in front of the train. The Rock Islaud railway claimed its second victim within a month last week near South Omaha, by running over and killing Bejamin Remer, 21 years of age and only son of Major A. M. Remer, one of the best known farm ers in that part of the state. The ac cident occurred one and one-half miles south of South Omaha, at the Hugh McCarty crossing. Young Remer was instantly killed, but the mules he was driving were unhurt. The drouth in the western counties aud what is best to do about it is occu pying the attention of the state offi cials. The state board of educational lands and funds, at a meeting discussed the advisability of suspending all for feiture proceedings for failure to make payments of school lands. Commis sioner Humphrey recommended that this be done until the western farmers could get another crop and Lo in a con dition to pay. P. Ji Nichols, general superinten dent of the Nebraska division of the Union Pacific, when asked about the condition of the country through which he recently passed on a trip of inspec tion, said it was too bad to even talk about. Wheat is already being ship ped into Callaway from Kansas to help the farmers in that locality. Farmers are driving all their cattle to market, and sucking pigs are being coralled along the line at half a dozen places waiting for cars to transport them to places where they may be fed. As a stock train on the ' Elkhorn pulled into Buffalo Gap, S.D., the other night Brakeman H. H. Hidinger noticed a hobo between the cars. He told him to get off, which he did, but stepping around behind Hidinger, made, a vicious lunge at him with a large knife, which Hidinger stopped with his arm, getting severely cut Hidinger then struck him in the face with his lantern, but got two more severe cuts before he suc ceeded in quieting his man. Hidinger was taken to Chadron. His wounds, while severe, are not dangerous. The catalogue of the state Univer sity shows in its summary of attend ance the continuous and phenomenal growth of that institution. There were twenty-seven countries, states and territories represented in the student-body during the last university year and seventy-two Nebraska coun ties. Lancaster county leads. The county having the next largest attend ance is Saunders, with, 27, then Cass, with 25, Otoe with 24, Clay, Richardson and Seward each 20, Johnson and York each 10, Douglas 17, Butler and Gage each 16, and so on. The Nebraska delegation in con gress, says a Washington dispatch, has been flooded lately with letters from various surveyors asking for informa tion as to when steps will be taken in regard to the resurvey of Grant and Hooker counties, as provided for in the sundry civil bill. The resurvey is to be made under the direction of the secre tary of the interior, and unless initia tory steps are taken by the commis sioner of the general land office in the way of suggestions to the secretary the matter will have to await the disposal of the sectrtary of the interior. Some weeks ago August Lessing, living in Merrick county, was arrested for trying to seduce a" stepdaughter, and was bound over to the district court Last week he want to Grand 'Island and after getting well under the influence of whisky returned home and on arriving demanded his wife to with draw the suit. On.her refusal he drew a revolver and shot her in the temple. The daughter was in the room at the time and made an attempt to escape and was shot in the hand. He then drove his team to a point five- miles north of that city and attempted,, his., own me oy a snot in tiie neaa. lie was arrested, and all parties will re cover. . i Sheriff Lindsey of Thayer county returned last week with W. 0. Parker from Des Moines. The' charge lodged against Parker is forgery. Parker, who was a highly respected resident, forged the notes of different -well-to-do farm ers and hypothecated the notes fpr se curity. Upon such forged paper he ob tained SI. 850 from the Thayer county bank. $350 from the First National bank of Hebron, $Go0 from Farmers' bank of Chester and S2. 100 from a bank at Bellville. Kan. He kept his paper in good standing at the banks until Au gust. 1S93. lie then realized that his jsrame was at an qnd and left, for parts, unknown. Deled Ives located hlfri" far Des Moines. The governor is in receipt of a let ter from I. N. Leonard, of Lancaster county, in which he calls' attention to a paper published in the state horticul tural report on the conservation, of moisture. Leonard statest that he has four acres of land treated in this way. and is ready to snow at any time any place on the piece of ground within two inches of the surface soil as moist as it usually is found at its best in April or May. He advises, that every man put himself to work digging holes every rod square arid filling with top soil. In this way be says, he has dem onstrated the fact thsit. every acre of land so treated' has held back and stored up every drop of moisture that, fell upon it, and will bring it back to the surface when needed, by the power of capillary attraction. KERENS AND THE A. P. A. Thm Mlaaaarl Rsavbllcaa.Cenarittaaau KpwU BU Bitter .Laagaage. New York, Aug. 24. Richard C. Kerens, member of the Republican national committee of Missouri and whose attempt to have the Missouri Republican convention place itself npon record as opposed to the A. P. A is in the city. He said to-day: "The A. P. A.'s are a lot of bushwhackers, political sandbaggers. They swing lMMkaRdferthbetweea --parties aad corrupt .-ward and city politics of both parties Myrf ear Is that the at tempt of this element foreign to the party with its pernicious doctrine, to fasten itself to the Republican party will drive away hundreds of thou sands of honest voters. The move ment is, in fact, nothing more than a revival of the ancient 'Knownothing' doctrine, which, although shortlived, was not without its effect upon our politics. The Republican party has ever been outspoken upon every pub lic question and has always had the courage of its convictions. I do not think, it will dodge this issue now. The Republican party is less friendly than any other party to such doctrines and will not fail, in ray judgment, to meet this issue, if it can be called such, manfully." A TANGLE OF RED TAPE. His Warrants Issued Against Ezeta and Companions Cannot lie Served. San Fbaxsisco, Aug. 24. The sin gular international complications in volving' the liberty of Gerieral Antonio Ezeta and his fellow refugees, which have been so prolific of opera bouffe seusations, developed a new tangle of conflicting authority yesterday: Warrants were finally issued for the arrest of the refugees, but the local federal authorities got -tangled up in government red tape and the war rants could not be served. Judge 'Morrow of the United States district court issued the warrants for the arrest of the refugees yesterday morning. The written authority from Secretary Gresham, which bears date of August 11, and which was mailed from Washington, was placed in the hands of Judge Morrow by Eustorjio Calderon, who now represents the government of San Salvador at this port as consul. The complaints call for the extradition of Antonio Ezeta, Leon Bolanos, E. Jaccinto Coloeho, Juan Cienfuegos and Florencio Busta maute. The accused are charged with being criminals and fugitives from justice. ERRORS IN THE lint TARIFF BILL. Treasury Threo That Can Give the ' Officers Any Concern. Washington. Aug. 24. The legis lative and engrossing clerks of the senate have been comparing the state ment of errors in the new tariff bill made in various papers and say there are only three or four errors that need to give officers of the treasury any, concern. These are the paragraphs relating to free ad mission of alcohol in the arts; the diamond schedule and perhaps the omission of a period in the para graph relating to stamping foreign manufactures. Even in the case of diamonds they believe the construc tion placed will be that intended by congress and they will pay the duty imposed on precious stones. As to the other errors enumerated, it is claimed by these clerks that by no system of construction can the al leged mistakes in punctuation be made to either impose higher duties or allow the free admission of articles named. Members of the finance com mittee are of the same opinion Income Tar aw to Be Tested. Washington', Aug. 24. Senator Hill expects to be an attorney in the first case to test the constitutionality of the income tax provisions of the new tariff law. The senator expressed the opinion when -the bill was being considered in the' senate that there were features of the law which were unconstitutional, and says that he be lieves when brought to the courts it will be declared unconstitutional in whole or in part Catting Under England. Washington, Aug. 24. From re ports received at the state depart ment it appears that the United States is now shipping to that country carpets to the value of nearly 3500, 000 annually. To make the case still stronger it is stated that these car pets are the famous Axminsters, sup posed here to be produced in perfec tion only in England, and the trade is steadily increasing. Kohlsaat liuys the New York Times. New Yobk, Aug. 24. Hi II. Kohlsaat of Chicago, before sailing for Europe yesterday, purchased the New York Times as a result of negotiations that had been going on for some time. The price paid is said to have been be tween $225,000 and $250,000. The Times property was sold about two years ago for about $1,000,000. Colored Men as Independents. Atchison, Xan., Aug. 24. At a mass meeting of colored citizens of Atchi son to-day resolutions were adopted for an independent stand in favor of the political party offering the most .favorable conditions for the prosperity of the race. It is supposed to be a Populist scheme. A (lack-tlie-Cock-siasfier. Fokt Wayne, Ind., Aug. 24. Fort ? Wayne has developed ;a fiend of .peculiar species. Last night a num ber of ladies were frightened by a fellow who chased them. Yesterday Mabel Shelvey, aged 14, was followed by a man near the court house, who seized her long flawing locks in one hand and slashed them off close' to the head with a razor. ' The brute' escaped. Mrs. A. L. Thomas was similarly attacked last Saturday, but escaped; The 'ladies can furnish no description of the man to aid in his arrest. The V razer .Murderers. Sedan, Kan., Aug., 24. Sheriff S. O. Hartzell arrived here last night with Wesley Best in custody, in addition to the five who were arrested Tuesday Tor tH&"murde;ofrT John- S. FrazerJ Ex-Sheriff Richolson is expected in a day or two with Liqklietor, from Muncie, Ind.. and until he arrives nothing .definite, can be done. DEADLY GASOLINE STOVE. A Mather and Two Children , Fatally Bmraed at St. Joseph. Sr. Joseph, Mo., Aug. 24. Yester day afternoon' Mrs. Sears attempted to light a 'gasoline stove. She had her 9-months-old babe in her arms, and Ethel, her 3-year-old daughter; was clinging to her skirt when the stove exploded. The fluid was thrown over, them ;, and, fall three terribly burned. "The infant was burned to death,' the mother so badly burned that she will not. recover, and the little daughter terribly burned. The '.house was burned, to the ground. CUSTOMS COLLECTORS PULLMAN BANK DEPOSITS. t la THEY ARE INSTRUCTED BY SEC RETARY CARLISLE. Points la the New Tariff Bill Explaiaed The Free list and Beaded Goods Cleared Ua Wool la Boad to Be With- drawa Free of Daty Reciprocity Treaties Revoked as Applied to Veae- xwela.'Cela ali-aad-.Haytl atlscella- aeeas Matters. Oae Iheasaad Aecoants Closed Year The Rent Check System. Chicago, Aug. 26. The strike com missioners devoted a large part of their session to-day .to the examina tion of Manager E. J. F. Bryant of the bank at Pullman. He appeared with a yard or two of typewritten statis tics, but at the request of Commis sioner Kernan laid the statement aside and answered questions. He AMERICAN PROBLEMS. REVIEW OF THE PAST YEAR BY JUDGE COOLEY. Iastractioas From Carlisle. Washington. Auer. 8. The tariff bill which has been in the custody of the treasury; department since shortly after it was sent to tha president was returned to the White house this morning: It is stated authoritatively that a veto is out of the question and that the bill will become a law at 12 o'clock to-night. Secretary Carlisle has decided that goods placed in bonded warehouses under the McKinlev law and mado free of duty under the new tariff act are entitled to free entry and need not be exported and rcimported to sret the benefits of the new act. This is of crreat interest to the wool trade, a large amount of wool being stored now in botided warehouses. In this, as in all other mooted questions, the secretary will follow the intent of congress and let aggrieved parties ap peal to the courts if they care to con test on technical grounds. He un doubtedly will hold that diamonds are dutiable, notwithstanding the erroneous punctuation of the free list. The secretary sent the .following telegram to collectors at New York, San Francisco, Boston. Philadelphia, Baltimore, New Orleans, Chicago and Port Townsendi Wash.: Treasury Department. Office of Sec retary, Washington, D. C, Aug. 27, 1894. Collectors of Customs: You are instructed as follows concerning the collection of duties under the recent revenue legislation of congress: First All articles heretofore sub ject to duty made free by the provis ions of the new act' may be withdrawn from the warehouses on and after August 28, 1894, without payment of duty. Second All manufactured articles especially or generally provided for in schedule "K" where composed wholly of materials other than wool or worsted or of which some one material other than wool or worsted is the component part of their chief value, will be admitted on and after August 28, 1394. at the rate of duty prescribed in the new act; all other manufactured articles specifically or generally provided for the said schedule will continue, until January 1, 1895, to pay the rate of duty im posed thereon by the act entitled: "An act to reduce the -revenue, equalize duties on imports, and for other pur poses, approved October 1, 1890. Third Coffee and tea, hides and skins, raw or uncured, whether dry, salted or pickled, will be admitted free of duty on and after the 23th day of August, 1S94, and treasury circular S" 12.510. dated March 24. 1892. is sued in accordance with proclama tions of the president of the United States dated March 15. 1892, and di recting the collection of duties upon certain articles, being the1 products of or exported from Venezuela, Colombia and Hayti is hereby revoked. J. G. Carlisle, Secretary. t ! JU : r NEW CAR WORKS. The Pullman strikers Organize a Company. Hiawatha. Kan.. Ausr. 28. A com pany of ex-employes of Pullman, 111., backed by Chicago capital, has been organized to build car and general manufacturing shops here. Citizens have taken 850.000 in stock, and Chicago capitalists S200.000 more. Louis Meyer, president, and C. O. Allen, secretary, will be here to morrow to select the site and com plete arrangements to begin work on the plant at once. C. O. Allen is the inventor of a new palace sleeping car, for which Pullman offered SG5, 000 and a New York company S80.000 and a royal ty. The compan3r will be managed on the co-operative plan, each workman to receive a share of the profits, though the capital is guaranteed G per cent- on the investment before the laborer comes in for his share. The company has control of five patents and will manufacture all kinds of rail way equipment. President Meyer was the architect of the initial Pullman shops and had been in the employ of that company ever since its organization. Eight hundred ex-employes of the Pullman shops are ready to come and begin the building of the works as soon as the preliminary arrangements are made. Last Thursday a party of men vis ited the town and were introduced as railroad contractors. One of them asked the administrator of the Scth Barnum estate to set a price on thirty -Acres of land adjoining the townsite, just south of the railroad yards. The Missouri Pacifie and Union Pacific are improving their shops here and building a new depot and freight ami express offices and the people. supposed .that. the .railroad companies were bidding for the Bar num land to increase their yard room. Now it is' known that, .the men were the heads of the proposed new car works. PULLMAN fieport MECHANICS. That Ther -May Move to nia- watha, Kan., to Work. CmcAGO.'Aug. 28. A meeting of about forty Pullman mechanics was held yesterday afternoon to consider the project of moving in a body to Kansas, where it is claimed work has been offered them. It was .stated again at the meeting the men be lieved they would be given employ ment in car works to be built es pecially for them 'by a capitalist at Hiawatha, Kan. The leaders an nounced to the men the only step necessary for ex-employes of the Pull man company wan,ting work was to secure recommendations from the foremen of their respective depart ments. A committee was appointed to. see that such recommendations were properly made out. It was also determined to send the committee to Hiawatha to carefully look into the scheme. JOHN NEWELL IS DEAD. PresldeBt eC the Lake Shore Dies Sad dealy of Apoplexy. Cleveland, Ohio, Aug. 28. John Newell, president and general man ager' of the Lake' Shore and Michigan Southern Bailway company, died at Youngstown. Ohio, at 3:20 o'clock yes terday afternoon of apoplexy, Mr. Neweil-was at Pittsburg Saturday and he was on his way from that city to Cambridgeboro, Pa., for a few days' rest when he was taken ilL GEORGE B. SHAW AT REST. The Pythtaa Fast Supreme Chancellor and AViscoiisln Congressman Dead. Eau Claire, Wis., Aug. 2S. Con gressman ueorge Ji. bhaw uiea this morning after a long illness. He was born at Alma, N. Y., March 12, 1854, and was educated in the public schools. He came here when a youth and engaged in the lumber business. In 1888 and 1889 he was mayor of this city. He was supreme chancellor of the Knights of Pythias of the world from July, 1890, until August, 1892, when he was retired at the Kansas City encampment. He was at the time of his death sitting past supreme chancellor of the order. He was elected to the present congress as a Eepublican. MRS. LEASE NOT WANTED. Populist Managers Will Not Kngagrc Her for Campaign Speeches. Topeka, Kan., Aug. 22. Unless there be a change of sentiment among the Populist men and -women Mrs. Mary Elizabeth lease will not be billed to speak either for the state ticket or for woman suffrage this fall. She has been so abusive of Lew elling during the past year that the politicians have about decided that it would be inconsistent for her to pre tend to make speeches for him. A member of the state board of charities who possesses Mrs. Lease's confidence says she has offered her services to the Populist committee, but up to date she has not been called upon, although the campaign is now well under way and all the plans of the committee completed. PISTOLS IN A CONVENTION. Two Oklahoma Delegates Indulge ia Wild &hootiug to Express Disapproval. Enid, Ok., Aug. 28. In the Demo cratic county convention Saturday night, a bitter fight was waged for the nominations. Just before the close Delegate Mul- holland of Waukomis denounced the action of the convention and, draw ing his revolver, began shooting out the lights. Delegate Phillips of Jonesville, a South Enid suburb, rushed at Mulholland and, with drawn revolver, began shooting through the floor. There was a wild scramble for the windows and doors, but fortun ately no one was injured. A Pardon With a Condition. Frankfort, Ky., Aug. 2S. Gover nor Brown to-day pardoned Mrs. A. Peoples from the penitentiary on con dition that she leave the state within three days and not return again. She was sent from Louisville several years aero to serve a sentence of thirteen years lor causing uie aeain oi mury Wendlekm, a young uerman, is years of age. Window Glass Makers Divided. Pittsburg, Pa., Aug. 28. The West ern Window Glass Manufacturers' as sociation will meet at Cleveland on Wednesday and a hot session is ex pected. Nearly every manufacturer east of the Mississippi and north of the Ohio, it is. said, will insist upon a wage reduction of 30 per cent. T-wo of the largest manufacturers in the country are reported as being in favor of signing.'the Chambers scale, and if they do it is expected that their action will be followed by all others. was particular to state that he 'riot? an' 'employe of-tke Pullman company as the bank was owned by the Pullman Southern Car company but later admitted that the later com pany was controlled by the Palace Car company. The capital stock of the bank was $100,000. In July. 1893, the deposits amounted to about $658,- 000, with 2,425 of the depositors Pull man emploves, their accounts aver aging S240. In July, 1894, the depos its amounted to S453,000 with only 1,414 employes' accounts, which aver aged S279. The Pullman workmen were paid in checks., iacn montn they were given two checks if they rented company dwellings, one rep resenting the amount of rent due and the other the balance of wages earned. Bryant was questioned sharply re garding this system of paying but em phatically stated that there was noth ing compulsory about the men paying their rent The checks were only made for th convenience of the men, and they might or not indorse the rental back to the company as they might choose. Asked about the case of Jennie Cur tis, a Pullman employe, who had claimed that she had been compelled to pay back rent due on the house which her father had occupied previ ous to his death. Bryant said that the company had not compelled Miss Cur- tis to pav the rent, but admitted that she had done so. The Rev. Dr. Eaton of the Church of Paternity of New York asserted that the reports of suffering at Pull man had been greatly exaggerated. He had visited forty houses and found no destitution and no distress. The men had told him that they had no real grievances and had no real cause for striking. Legal mad Social Issaes Dlseasaea Tae CoasBaeaweal MeTenaeat, Sympathy Strike, Altgeldt, Federal Troop aad Arhltratloa Dlscasaed by the President f the Americaa Bar Associativa at Saratoga. three Now Bedford .Mills Start. New Bedford, Mass., Aug. 28. There were 3,000 people at the Bristol mill gates.ihis morning as a result of a report that the mills would open, but no attempt was made to start them. A mass meeting of the strikers followed. The Howland, Rotch and New Bedford mills started up quietly with no demonstration by the oper atives. The officials of the. Bennett and Columbia mills and the spinners are holding a conference. No Loan From Sace. New York, Aug. 28. Russell Sage has announced that so . far as he is concerned the negotiations for a loan to the whisky trust are off for the present the trust'srepresentatives being unwilling to accept his terms. These terms were" that the represen tatives should become individually responsible for the funds and not as the representatives of the distilling company. Englishmen After Colorado Coal. Denver, CoL, Aug. 28. For some time past an English expert has been making a close inspection of the coal fields in Colorado in the interest of wealthy Englishmen. State Mine In spector Reed has been informed that his report has been favorable and that the capitalists have decided to buy large tracts of coal lands in the southern part of the state, which they will develop in a short time. Idt-a Issaes Dlscassed. Saratoga, N. Y., Aug. 23. The American Bar association, of which Judge Thomas M. Cooley of Ann Arbor, Mich., is president, began its seventh annual meeting here this morning. The president being absent by reason of illness, his address was read by the acting president. Judge Samuel F. Hunt of Cincinnati Its features were as follows: "The year which has elapsed since the last meeting is in some very strik ing particulars one of the most nota ble in the history of the country, and I think I cannot more usefully occupy your time than by inviting your con sideration of some of the phases of social and public life which in a consti tutional point ot view appear to mer it notice. They have a bearing upon the vital principles of onr political institutions and seem to indicate a ne cessity for reviewing the work of those whom we have been accustomed to admire and respect as the founders of liberty' in the Western world and for considering and judging for our selves whether the structure they created and which has hitherto been the admiration of the world is worthy of the praise it has received. The ex perience of the year has taught us, if we needed the lesson, that times may ana win come when the fact that for a century political institutions which have had benificent operation and the excellence of whose principles has seemed unques tionable to those who have enjoyed them may perhaps no longer be ac cepted as conclusive evidence of their consistency with true liberty or with the highest good of a free people. The careless or interested criticism of one whose political following seems to be discontented with whatever of government now exists may suffice to put our constitutional struc ture under suspicion and the out cry of persons who not unlikely are so new to our country that they speak but imperfectly its language and can not read a clause of its con stitution may be enough to raise in the mind of one who courts their favor doubts, real or pretended, whether the freedom we are supposed to enjoy is more than nominal. When such a time comes the most funda mental principles may be in need, not merely oi tacit acceptance, out ot a defense that shall consist in active and aggressive warfare upon those who in disorderly or unconstitutional ways assail them. THE COMMONWEAL MOVEMENT. "I shall first refer to that extraor dinary spectacle witnessed early in the year of considerable bodies of men collected in various sections of the country under the leadership of persons who assumed military titles and who proposed to march upon Washington. The thought actuating the movement was that the coaatry of their birth, er which they had selected to live is, owed tfceitt the duty to see that the Hwass ot support were provided theaa, tmi. thr& the government mast perform this duty. No attention, seems to have been taken by them of the apportion ment of powers' between the states and the general governments the states were passed unnoticed, though to one -familiar with our institutions it was plain enough that the duty in sisted upon, if it existed at all, must rest upon the states and the armies marched directly upon the national capitol to demand the action of the general government. These vagrant bands marched across the country to the great deteriment of its" industrial life. While they pretended to represent the doctrine that the government was under obli gation to provide for its people the means whereby a comfortable living might be had, they found sympathiz ers among those temporarily out of employment, and also among other well-meaning people who had of the true functions of government only vague and unsettled notions. They caused unrest everywhere, and as they represented notions which are antagonistic to the existing social and political state, they were everywhere a public danger. THE BOYCOTT AND STBIKE. "During the summer just past the country witnessed a great and disas trous boycott and strike of railroad workmen. The cause was not any controversy over their own wages or about their treatment by their em ployers; it was a sympathetic move ment, so-called. One question fairly arising and which has hitherto re ceived but slight attention concerns the 'rights, legal and equitable, of those who were to be affected and raises the question whether, under piinciples supposed to prevail where free government exists, the strike as against them could be fully justified without careful consideration of its probable effect upon their interests being first hud, and, if practicable, an opportunity given them to urge rea sons from their own standpoint against it being entered upon. I un derstand very well that in the case of the ordinary strike or boycott entered upon for the purpose of redressing an wrong or to prevent one is threatanea, the case is to a considerable extent. different. Such a case partakes of the nature of self defense and incidental injury to third parties, if it is unavoidable, is excused on that ground. But there was nothing of the nature of self de fense here. In this case innocent parties who must necessarily suffer not only had no opportunity to pro test, but their losses werj not taken into account as reasons against the boycott and strike. On the contrary they were looked upon as favorable features, since they rendered success more probable. But a sympathetic strike is bad in morals and must be quite as bad in policy, when the prob able injury to innocent parties will exceed" the probable be'nelit to the parties it aims to assist. Governor Altgeld's protest against the president sending federal troops to Chicago is condemned and the president's course upheld. Speaking of arbitration Judge Cooley says: "Our statesmen leaders will never overlook the fact that there is one class of strike that can never be set tled by arbitration. That is the sym pathetic strike and the reason is plain; the parties to the strike are not the parties to the controversy that needs to be settled, and if the sympathizers are held 'justified the original quarrel still remains undetermined. A find ing made t' a oriven numbar of arbi trators-s. to the merits of the origin al controversy in such a case would be an idle fulmination of opinion, having- behind it no force of law and going-no further to fix a moral obli gation npon any party concerned than would a like expression by any other equal number of equally intelligent members of the community." REDUCING FORCES. Barlhtgtoa hi Xearaska Cattlag Dswa Ksafdoyos Vaioa Faellc Will Fallosr. Omaha, Neb., Aug. 23. Necaslcia railroads are reducing forces. This is partly due to the drought, though it has been going on in some lines for some time. A Burlington official yes terday, in speaking about the whole sale discharge of employes now going on. said: "I believe it would be a codserva tive estimate to say that 1,200 men on the Burlington system have been dis charged since June 1. During July the greatest number of employes were dismissed from service through no fault of their own, but because busi ness would not warrant their further continuance. Wherever possible forces are being reduced, section crews being cut down, train men are given service letters, shop and round house men are being laid off and clerks in the various offices are re quired to work additional time. In fact wherever possible salaries are being saved and forces reduced. It is impossible where to say this whole sale decapitation will end." But the Burlington is not alone ia reducing forces. It is pretty general ly thought the Union Pacific will also make another reduction in forces.and even salaries may be cut if the court can be brought to that way of think-injr. A CALL FOR AID. Issaes a rroda- The Governor of Illinois mation. Chicago, Aug. 23. Governor Alt geld has issued the following procla mation: To tne People of the State of Illinois, and Especially Those of the City of Chicago. There is great distress growing oat of the want of food in and around the town of Pullman. More than 1,000 families, or in the neighborhood of 0,000 people are utterly destitute nearly four-fifths of them are women and children. The men have endeav ored to get work, but were unable to do so. As a rule the men are a super ior class of laborers industrious and steady and some of them have worked for the Pullman company more than ten years. Those who have been given work can get food, but are still in such an impoverished condition that they cannot help their neighbors if they would. The relief society is unable teret more supplies. On last Saturday it gave to each family two pounds of oat meal and two pounds of corn meal and having nothing left it suspended operations, leaving the people in an absolutely helpless con dition. The county commissioners of Cook county, as overseers of the poor, have rendered some assistance, but owing to the limited appropriation they can furnish relief but for a short time. We can not now stop to inquire the cause of this distress. The good peo ple of this state cannot allow women and children by the hundred to perish of'haager. I, therefore call npon all hnmane aad charitably disposed citi zens to eeatribate what they can toward giriag relief of these people. Tiie' governor has also sailed on the commissioners of Cook eonxty tedd'all-v in their power in the matter. HENNEPIN CANAL WORK BEGUN Mem Clearing the Itlght of Way Ditch ing to Be Started Next Week. Princeton, 111., Aug. 23. Work on the east end of the Ulinois and Mis sissippi canal, commonly known as the Hennepin canal, began yesterday when 130 men were put to work clear ing the trees and underirrowth trom the right of way. In less than -three weeks over 2,000 men will be at work constructing ditches and in making read' for the locks. The men are be ing taken from the ranks of the un employed in this district and wiH be given steady employment. existing which is To Be Shot at Wewaka. Wichita, Ivan., Aug. 23. Miguel Coucharty, a full blooded Seminole Indian, has been sentenced to death by the Seminole council for the mur der of Dan Brooks, a squaw man. He will be publicly shot at Wewaka. September 4. Convicted of Boodling. New Orleans, La,, Aug. 23. Joha T. Callahan was convicted to-day of demanding and receiving bribes while a member of the city council. Kansas Banks. Topeka, Kan., Aug. 23. Acting un der an opinion of Attorney General Little that no bank can lawfully in vest its funds in the stock of other banks or corporations. Bank Commis sioner Breidenthal has called for an itemized list of such investments and of loans secured by such stock. He also advises banks carrying their own stock as assets to dispose of such at once. LIVE STOCK AND PRODUCE MARKETS Quotations from New York, Chicago, St. I.ouls, Oaaaha aad Elsewhere. OMAHA f Butter Creamery print 10 er. 21 Butter-Choice couutry 1 u Eggs-Fresh lltfa li Honey i er B 14 j.-, Poultry Old hens, per lb 5 6 54 Chickens Spring, per lb 9 d 10 Cheese -2eb. & la. full cream. 11 U& 125 Lemons 5 00 to 7 OJ Potatoes TO & 75 Sweet potatoes, per lb 3VJ 4 Beans Navy, perbu 2 Ofi n 2 2T Hay-Upland, per ton 11 00 Gil 50 Onions I'erbu 2 Apples-Per bbl 3 00 3 23 Hogs Mixed packing 5 SO 5 55 Hogs Heavy weights 5 5 J & 5 55 Beeves I'rimo steers a 25 un 4 5j Beeves -Stockers and feeders. 1 15 2 75 Bulls. 1 25 WIS". Calves 1 0J 3 25 Steers Fair to good 3 90 4 z,q Cows A heifers 1 50 & 2 90 Sheep -Lambs 2 2-5 . 3 75 Sheep Fair to good natives... 2-25 3 75 NEW YORK. Wheat. No. 2, red winter 58 53 Corn No. 2 61 (51 Oats White western 34 34 J'ork 140 a-13 60 Lard 7 85 7 90 CHICAGO. Wheat No.2, spring 53 Corn Per bu 54 a-k Oats terbu : 30 v fork lm 1355 Lard........ ,- , 757 7 to Hogs Packers and mixed 5 20 5 80 Cattle-Com. steers to extra... 3 SO 4 75 Sheep Lambs 2 00 3 75 ST. LOUIS. Wheat No 2 red. cash 51 51 Corn Perbu 54 5.12 Oats-Per bu at 3H? Hogs-Mixed packing 5 f 5 5 CO Cattle Native steers 3 45 4 50 KANSAS CITV. Wheat No. 2 red, cash 43 a 4SK Corn-No. 2 5? g Oats No.2 isw Tn Cattle-Stockers and feeders!. 1 75 3 25 Hogs-Mixed packers 5 35 5 j - i 1? li v- -