STEVENS & BARE, Editors axd Pitors. SATURDAY, JANUARY 9th. 1886. i ' Loga2T county now lias a news paper and her people are still happier -ihan ever, Mr. 1). 0. Kelly having launched the Pioneer into the journalistic sea last week. lair. K. is a newspaper man of some exper- . ience and the ikibuxe wisnes tne -new paper prosperity ana life. long Is 1 he administration of justice ' there are ways that are peculiar. . At tin present session of the U. S. court n Omaha TJ. D. Shaffer, a lad eihtem years old, was given three months' imprisonment and Snc-d fifty dollars for passing three coun terfeit silver dollars. Howard S. Lovejoy, the defaulting and abscond ing receiver of the Niobrara land office who got away with about $12,000, was sentenced to impris onment until July 13th next and fined 812,304.38. The problem is this. If three dollars are worth three months, how many months re $12,000 worth? Democratic papers have been ac cused of grjming "our grand old man" for tnef'Senate but have all along denied the charge. The Columbus Democrat, however, shows the handwriting on the wall: "The legislative contest in Ne braska next fall will be be confined to one issue Van Wyck and anti Van Wyck, It would not surprise us to see combinations entered into between Democrats and Van TVyck Republicans in many of the repre setative and senatorial districts to secure the election of candidates pledged to the support of Nebraska's "grand old man. Politics in this State are not as yet sufficiently sanctified to afford us a hope for the election of such men as Miller, Boyd or Morton to the United States .senatq, and inasmuch as Senator Van Wyck has thus far rendered good and faithful services - to the people, Democrats would have nothing to be ashamed of in assist ing some good Republicans to return him to the senate. If It ftn am. ha n 1 1 ss and. iollow for miles and hat mark the d are easily find them for known to visited the m Situ . asflk 1, The usually reliable Topics, speaking about the surveyor gener al's office, is considerably off when lie saj's: "As a fact there is little or no use for even a local surveyor in the re gion of lands yet vacant. An or dinary citizen who never glanced through a transit in his life, can take a pocket c any line or su rvey miles. The stones corners are there found. The settl themselves;; as-is every man who border." This was true of the ejstern part of the state where Topics roamed twenty jears ago, but it Won't ap ply out here where mouVds and stakes were used to mark corners. The stakes have nearly all been burned and in hundreds of cases the mounds are obliterated. There are lines in Keith county where for miles there is not a sign of an orig inal corner, and good surveyors say there never were any mounds or holes. This survey was made dur ing Indian troubles when it was de cidedly unhealthy to be out on the prairie. A resurvey by the gov ernment is however unnecessary and would possibly be highly injurious, as the land is nearly all taken and lines might be moved considerable distances from where they are sup posed to be. From known cornel's county surveyors can easily estab lish ail section lines. Ix speaking of the Statesman the North Platte Tribune sajs: "It will also embrace Bro. Sparks and his beloved order suspending the homesteader's patents. Such is the noble work for Democratic papers in these times." The Tribute is one of those narrow contracted concerns that draw their information and inspira tion from Republican sources and cannot do justice to anything in the opposition without doing vio lence to their well drilled political consciences,. In order to make a point- against"' the Democratic administration The Tribuxe in its efforts to sneeze every time Fred Nye snuffs, is endeavoring to con vince its readers that Commissioner Spf i"ks is a law unto himself and that he is responsible for any defect there may be in the land laws. The commissioner has made a ruling that is much to be regretted on account of the inconvenience to which it has put a large class of "honest people. But Sparks does not make the law governing the case and decides nothing except as far as his opinion goes. This opinion f;oes up to the Secretary of the nterior and if reversed, " matters pertaining to commutation of homestead entries will remain just where they were before the commis sioner passed on them. If the secretary affirms the decision, the case will be undoubtedly laid before the Supreme court of the United States whose decision will be final. While we differ with the commis sioner, we are of the opinion that since the practice of -pre-einting, after commuting a homestead was held by many good lawyers to be of questionable legality, the sooner a imt case was made tne fewer people would suffer from it. We cannot pay Dack to The Tribune's slurs in kind for we desire to treat all, even the Omaha Republican'' s poodles with perfect fairness. Broken Boiv Statesman. Just as The- Tribute expected. The Statesman sustains Sparks' monstrous outrage against the people because he is a Democrat. It has no word of condemnation for the fraud who says nine-tenths of the western people are perjurors and thieves. Not a word against the fellow who reverses with a stroke of his pen a practice of the department of twenty-five years standing, which if not reversed deprives thousands of people of a right always conceded to commute both homestead and pre-emption. The Statesman says Sparks does not make the law governing the case. Fortunately he does not, or there would be no homestead law ; but he makes a ruling that establishes a dead-line, that says on one side the people are honest, on the other thieves and perjurors, Why this distinction, why this dead-line? Are not the people as honest on the west side of range 17 west in Nebraska a they are on the easfc side of that line? Are they not of the same class, working the same way, trying to build homes and develop the country? Let the Statesman answer some of these pertinent questions. The people want light and they want to know too why the Democratic press has no word of condemnation for such outrages. In regard to sneezing. It is the first time The Tribut: has been accused of drawing inspiration from Fred Nye, whose verr interesting and no doubt able paper fails to reach this office as an exchange. Our esteemed contemporary must be mistaken about this. WHO SHALIi BE COUNTY SURVEYOR Applicants Required to Submit to an Examination a la Civil Service Rules. The death of Hon. Samuel Watts created a vacancy in the office of county surveyor to be filled br the county commissioners by appoint ment. For the position of course there were a number of applicants nearly all the gentlemen who have a knowledge of surveying being willing to take the place, not be cause it is a profitable and lucrative office, -but for the honor and pres tige it will give, in a business way. This created a commendable rivalry and the commissioners to be fair and impartial and the better able to de cide upon the qualification of appli cants, decided to submit a number of questions to be answered in writ ing. The following gentlemen signified their desire to be appointed and willingness to enter the lists in this competitive examination": W. M. Hinman, Chas. P. Ross. I. A. Fort, A. J. Slootskey and Horace Cleland. The following were the questions asked, prepared by J. W. Bixler on short uotice: 1. What are the duties of a coun ty surveyor according to the "stat utes of Nebraska? WhutTare'his 'duties on mak ing a survey? '6. What marks or mounds shall be made to indicate his survey? 4. Jdv what system are the gov- a s eminent surveys run? o. What do vou know about rec tangular surveying? (3. Jb rom what points are govern ment surveys run? 7. Tf 3Tou could find no marks or mounds within the interior of a township, what course would ou pursue to find these corners or marks? 8. What marks indicate or how would you recognize a township corner? 9. When you find that a quarter section of land contains more or less than 100 acres, what course would you. take to find out the cause thereof? 10. How are township corners marked? 11. What is- a true meridian? 12. At what place or where does a true meridian exist? 13. Is the variation the same at different meridians or lines of longi tude. 14. How do you find the varia tion of the magnetic needle? 15. Is the variation at all times the same? 16. What is the right angle to the magnetic meridian? From the above it will be seen no questions are asked in regard to surveying and recording roads or subdividing sections or quarter sec tions where there are two or more claimants. In these two branches there is likely to be considerable work and they are both important. The surveyor, whoever he may be, should be qualified to do this work in a creditable manner. It is proper to state here that Mr. Cleland was not present when the examination was held, and it is likely a new set of questions will be prepared for him. Questions on the points above suggested should also be propounded to all the appli cants. Later The paper- containing the answers were opened yesterday afternoon and examined by the board. The markings averaged as NORTH PLATTE'S Grand Operatic Festival . t AND OPENING OF LLOYD'S NEW OPERA- HOUSE. Th nouncm e management of Lloyd's new opera house takes great pleasure on nn ancing that this new "place o amusement ."Mofmally opened on FRIDAY EVE'NG,JAN. 15, and that they have secured for the opening attraction the celebrated HErgRY WQLFSOHK, DIRECTOR. The Finest Ensemble of Lyric TalentnowonTourinAmeriea. On this occasion will be presented Bellini's charming melo-dramatic opera, in three acts, With every possible attention to detail, and with a SUPERB CHORUS, MAONIFICENT COSTUMES and GRAND ORCHESTRA. Signor LUIGI LOGHEDER. . ..Musical Dirisior and Conductor. Sign or J. LANZA ..Stage Manager. W. M. WILKISON, ."..Representative. Scale of Prices: Reserved Seats 1:50; Admission $1.00. S ItoserveU seats will be opened Tuesday monrintr. Jan. 12. atft o'clock at A. F. Streitz's Urnebtore. Currmges may be ordered at 1030. The only correct edition of the Mika Opera Com pany's librettos will bo for sole by the actben. follows: Chas. P. Ross 96. W. M. Hinman S9, A. J. Slootzkey 78. Mr. Fort s papers were not on file and the board had decided not to wait for Mr. Cleland. After fully considering the papers Chas. P. Ross was appointed. Nine new school districts have been organized in this county since the 15th of August, eight of them from the territory of District No. One, with a school population of 1 35. The total assessed valuation is 5HT,83.anTisa1m755rwholly per sonal property. According to legal requirements these eight districts are entitled to the sum of 82,031.86 from District No. One for their share of school property. This amount is to be raised by a special levy made by the county board. Both the school census and the property have been much increased by newcomers since the former was taken, and the assessment' was made. Districts No. 16 and 18 have been disappointed in their efforts to build their school houses in time for a winter term of school. They will build frame houses, well furnished, in the early spring. A good sized, substantial sod house floored, plastered and furn ished with patent desks has been built in No. 19. Miss Jennie Car others has been employed as teacher, school having commenced Jan. 4th. A sod house was completed and school opened in District No. 21 about the middle of November, W. H. Danielson, teach er. The children of this settle ment have lived there deprived of school privileges for several years. The district board in No. 20, on the Red Willow, is composed of la dies. A four month term of school was opened on the 9th of Decem ber, Miss Eta Keeler, teacher. The school is held in temporary quarters at present. A good frame house, well furnished, will be erected in the near future. In the settlements of Districts No. 22 and 23, on the Medicine, schools have been sustained by pri vate subscription, before their or ganization. Miss H'la Davis and Miss Lizzie Heed are now their teach ers. These two districts and No. 24, each will erect good substantial school houses at an early date. Miss Jennie White of North Platte is employed to open the school in No. 24 on the 11th inst. Mention will now be made of some improvements that have taken place during the past season in the old districts. Brady Island has erected and furnished with many modern appliances, as slate black board, tellurian, etc., two good large frame houses, with vestibules and other conveniences. The old house has also- been put in good repair, so that No. 6 can now boast of three of the best and best supplied houses in the county. Hatton has added a vestibule, coal shed, tellurian, etc., to its school conveniences, and has em ployed at an advanced sahuythe services of a thoroughly qualified teacher, D. B. Willis. District No. 13 has built an addi tional school house and will open two schools in the spring. A good-sized and comfortable frame house, furnished with patent desks, is the result of their efforts in behalf of school interets at Fox Creek. It has an advantage in lo cation not passessed by any other school in the county it is built on the bank of a stream, under the trees on a hillside, in a beautiful and picturesque spot. Think of the possibility of Lincoln county school children enjoying the privilege of a playground under real trees! Mr. Geo. C. McAllister is the favorite and successful teacher there. The school house at Nichols has been enlarged and comfortably fur nished. The city board opened in new houses, two new rural schools on Monday of this week. Miss Ida Peterson of Michigan teacher west of Nichols and Miss Nellie Hos- ford in the Bratt neighborhood south of town. District No. 5 is purchasing a Webster's, Unabridged for each of its three school houses. Miss Bain, the favorite teacher at Maxwell, reports a high school grade in that district. Mis3 Nellie Reed, a teacher of first-class qualifications, is teaching the school at Cottonwood Springs. Thus all along the line of school intereats-drcfeWfce is the watchword, the -key-note. "Two years ago the few district schools there were largely in the, hands of mere school children. To-day a thoroughly incompetent "teacher can scarcely be found in the county. It has not been an easy nfatter to supply enough good teachers for the schools, but the officers have been determined in the stand that they have taken, and have in several in stances postponed the opening of school until such time as they could obtain a teacher with the proper credentials. Almost without ex ception the county corps of school officers have the true welfare of the schools at heart. The teachers have not been indif ferent to this demand for progress. Scarce a Saturday has passed since the closing dt" the institute but one or more of 'them has made the ef fort to raise their "standing" in some branch or branches, or to raise the grade of their certificate. The result is plainly apparent in the in creased efficiency of school instruc tion, and instead of third grade cer tificates being in the majority, as heretofore, the scale has been turned and second grades are held by nearly all, except the new begin ners. Our last official act will be to raise from third to second grade the certificates of two of our former loved pupils. If a somewhat vigorous policy of supervision can produce such visible results in so short time, what may not a continued and increasing earnestness and vigilence accomplish toward raising -,the schools of Lin coln connty : to a place among the very best? We trust our successor brings to the work just such a spirit of earn estness, enthusiasm and vim as is demanded by the citizens. For if this people do not earnestly and sin cerely desire good teachers and good schools, we have greatly misinter preted their sentiments. This of fice is responsible for any other class, is the gateway by which all must enter the profession, worthy or un worthy, (except those employed by the city board). It has been a cherished desire to establish a thoroughly graded sys tem, and uniformity of text-books in the country schools to start all these new ones aright. We call the special attention of our successor; and the patrons of the schools to the importance of these two features of the work. Several of the districts, Nos. 8, 11, 14 and 15, if we have been rightly in formed, have adopted the list of books prepared recently and the of ficers in the new districts are anx iously inquiring for direction in re gard to the best books to use. With the most hearty thanks to the many all over the county who have so kindly and hospitably en tertained us, or shown in various other ways evidences of' kindness and appreciation, and with the most sincere and heartfelt trust that your progress in all that pertains to the welfare of your schools may grow broader and brighter as the years pass by, we resign the work into the hands .of your chosen representative. M. S. Hoxx. The County Sapcriritcndont of Ptblic Instrnc ,tion of Lincoln Connty will be t his office in North Platte on the THIRD SATUBDAY OF EACH MONTH for ex&aination of teachers and EACH SATURDAY to attend to any other business that may come before him. J. L NESBITT. Connty Superintendent. 4. .t , 1869. Established Sixteen Years. JAMES BELT0N 885. DEALER IN Hardware and Furniture.: Everything in these lines for sale. and Cook Stoves H eatin KJJL XiUi.. ALTY, Northeast, Southeast and Southwest Corners Spmce and Fifth Streets, North Platte, - - . - Nebraska. THE RED FRONT TEA STORE, A. H. PETERSON, Dealer in Teas, Coffees, Spices and Foreign Fancy Groceries. Spruce street between Front and Sixth. P. WALSH, CONTRACTOR AND BUILDER. Estimates on "Work Furnished. Shop Corner Cottonwood and Thirl St3. east of Catholic church. T. J. FOLEY, DllT GOODS, CLOTHING, GROCE RIES, FLOUR A1W FEED. Everything usually kept in a first-class general store. Corner Spruce and Sixth streets. NOTICE TIMBER CULTURE. U. S. Land Office, North Platte, Nob., ) Dec 24th, 1SS5. f Complaint, havinc been entered at this office by George A. Adams npainst Wellite Pedrick for failure to comply with law as to Timber Culture Entry No. dated Jano Is, 1S83, npon the northeast quarter section 150, township 15. ranpe SO, in Lincoln connty, Nebint-ka, with a view to the cancellation of said entry; contestant alleg ing that Eaid Willeits Pedrick has failed to break or caoso to be broken five acres of tho eaid tract the first year or break or cause to bo broken five ncre3 of said tract the eecond year, and that said failure exists at this time; tho said parties aro hereby summoned to appear at thiB office on tho 23d day of March, 18dt5j at 9 o'clock a, m., to respond and furnish testimony concerning said alleged failure. 30J War. Neville, Register. White Elephant STABLEST The undersigned has started a first-class liwry, Flit ii Hale Iklk and will keep good rigs on hand at reason able rates. Stable on Front street oppo site the U. P. shops. This stable I have recently arranged for the accommoda tion of fanners and others wanting good rigs and saddle horses. Give me a call. Yours respectfully, J. It. BANGS, IsoKTit PijAttk, Neb. north Platte MEAT MARKET, ill L II 5 A LinGE or the Choicest Exeats, Came, Fish, Poultry, Oysters, &c, Always on Hand. Also CHOICE BUTTER. CASH PAID FOPt HIDES. Spraco Stree near Belton's Stores, North Platte, - Nebraska. A. O. oeen, Merchant Tailor. A fine line of imported and domestic P3ECE GOODS always on hand. Also agent for the cele brated new American Sewing Machine, Ilinman's Block, Spruce St., ORTH PLATTE, - XEB. "V, mm em? is Congii Cream. An extract of roots and herbs such as has been used for generations by the Indians of the Northwest for the cure of Coughs, Golds and all Dis eases of the Lungs. The juices of the plants from which mm m ma are so incorporated as to render is made It SOOTHING, J.U3G IIKAT.1KG AND I'ALA- TA3JU-: to the most delicate taste. This preparation is strictly intended for the cure of Coughs, Colds, Bronchitis, Croup. Pleurisy and Otbs: Diseases of the Lungs and Air Passages. If it possesses other remedial properties they are unknown to the proprietors ; but for all lung diseases it stands un equaled. CODY & POWELL, (Buffalo Bill,) (White Beaver. Sole Proprietors, LA CROSSE, "WISCONSIN, TJ. S. A Prico SO Conts. Sold bv J. Q. THACKER, Agent, d!91y Noktu Platte, N Drugs. Paints. s r PATENT MEDICINES, Wall Paper. Window Glass. ALEX. F. STRBITE, Successor to LeFila & Streit?. Lai Met Mies 'mi Aitcniic-n fa to hiifM If or SigH We are Agents for the Celebrated Mound City Mixed Paints. Thcelecke's Block, Spruce Street I. A. FORT, urn iiii m e , North Platte, - Nebraska. All classes of improved and unimproved real estate bought and sold on commission, btock ranches, improved farms, town and city property in Lincoln, Keith, Dawson, Frontier, Logan and, Gosper counties for sale. 200,000 Acres of Unimproved Land For Sale on long time and easy terms. Land saovrs free to purchasers. Home stead and timber claim relinquishments for sale at low figures. Settlers located on government lands. All government land business attended with care and despatch. A. tsai'gam- -Will be Sold on Time. Price, Fine House, one block south and west of Court House. 1,200. Very low considering value of lot. .SasTice house and lot on Spruce street; containing three rooms, porch, hall and closets; lot worth fully 500. Price 1,000. I have a number ot verv nne bargains. Lall and see me. X- V. UP O ZEZ. j5? , 2Lal Estate Lt. OYSTERS AND CONFECTIONERY Finest Ovster Parlor M In tho City. ) -a And Fruits oners Lt nmno i 1 1 IU1V for family nse, as fresh n can be procured in this inarxet. Also CHOICE CIGARS. MRS. MARY MASON, Sonth side of Spruce street, ono block cast of Streitz's Drug Store. - IsEB NORTH PLATTE, John Otterstadt's GEXEUAI, Locust Street, opposite J. D. Jackon', NORTH PLATTE, NEBRASKA. I have now on hand new and second-hand Lumber Waaons, Spring Wagons aad Bur"ies made by the best workmen. All who" wish anything in that line will do Well to call on me. IS81 1885 w. w; B IEGB, SUCCESSOH. TO Sc LUMBER, Shindes, LATH, Posts, Doors Windows, T3 iiilding" Paper, &c, &c, FIFTH ST., COR. LOCUST, OPPOSITE B A.PTIST CHURCH, Nebraska. North Platte, u - ft?