FOUR THE ALLIANCE HERALD, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 13, 1921. The Nation's Business (A Series of Articles by National Leaders Published Ex clusively in This Territory in The Herald.) Modern Hotel a Matter of High Specialization," by L. M. iwomer, Chairman Hoard Waldorf-Astoria Corpora - tion. "Deflation of Wages,", by John J. Lewis, President, The United Mine Workers of America. I i. "Modern Hotel a Matter of High Spe cialization," by L.M. Boomer, Chair man Board Waldorf-Astoria Corpor ation. Editor's Note The following was written by L. M. Boomer, chairman of the board, of executive committee, of fort of others. ne waiciori-Astoria corporation, an organisation directing some of the most famous hotels in the world. His name ia known to hotel heads throug out the civilized universe. icy in all transactions that the high eat grade of quality is essential in all purchases and preparations, and that its operation must be always un qualifiedly first class. To cater to patrons and meet their wishes, the only limits to this being those of law and society and the com- The judgment of a nation on a citv rests surprisingly often on its hotels. This town is declared a "good town" a "punk and that town ia ' declare filace" by thousands of travelers who f called upon to give the basic reason for this conclusion could be pinned down to the fact that the hotel where in they were quartered gave them ser vice or lack of service, made their ftay pleasant or unpleasant, pleased the senses or affronted them and1 tinged their entire stay. . If they got up in the morning after a sleepless night because of unneces sary hall noises, poor mattress, faulty bath tub or what not and went down to a poorly cooked or served break fast their entire day began wrong and eights or experiences that they wouiuWr9 hailed with pleasure were they feeling t- were received with indifference or eve dislike because their nerves were raspeo, tneir diges tion uneven, their rest broken nci be fore them was a nioht of simi! ex. perience. inoue who use hotels are not to be numbered in thousands but in millions per annum. The majority of citizens of the United States use a hotel at least once a Year for sleeping or eat ing purposes and they have beeiw taught to expect not only the com forts of home but super comforts, super service and super luxuries. With every man a different tempera ment and a creature of different hab- The Late Mr. Boldt. The one outstanding figure connect ing the best in old and new methods of hotel operation was the late George C. Boldt, known and loved by the most universal and distinguished patronage ever established. Mr. Boldt was a man who represented the personifica tion of hospitality. The world famous Waldorf-Astoria was conceived by him in vision, and took shape and mater ialized under his personal guidance. He was the pioneer of modern hotel keeping, and he taught the world new standards in his well beloved profession. As Mr. Boldt may be said to connect the old and the new hotel operation, so The Waldorf-Astoria links the old time small hotels with the monu mental enterprises which today num ber thousands of rooms and count their guests in millions. To quote statistics; in the one group of five New York hotels which we op erate, out one unit or the hotel in dustry of the city. one million five hundred guests were registered in the year of 1920. A somewhat parallel or ganization, known as the "Pershing square Hotels' comprises five large establishments also, und contains, like ir own organization, one of the three larn-st hotels i0 the world. The Pennsylvania Hotl, at present the largest one of all, numbers more than two thousand rooms. The New York hotft system is the official host of the worlt for America. It condenses the comfort and advan tages of long experience in bUerinsr to At Ml -l cuunuess minions over we centuries. Our hotel must and rin fulfill ... its the hotel Of today must be Ore-! Retinc- funrtinn nf welrnmino' anti pared to please a thousand whims, ing for the people of every land, umer nouons aim uesires ana at tne same conditions adapted to their individual time not allow that indulgence to in terfere with the whim, notion or de sire of another guest. In other words the hotel business must be and is one of the most highly specialized profes sions in the world. fulfilled without leaving the building. A lady with children may be assigned to a "Women's Floor," on which men are never roomeL There she will find a playground and nursery for the chil dren, where they may romp and play 'or enjoy a quiet story hour with the attendant On the "Women's Floor," i the guest will find a hairdressing sa lon, library, reception rooms, and many other special services. 1 ' There are house physicians always ' subject to call, even a dental office j in fome hotels. Broker's offices, travel land information bureaus, drug stores, i barber shops, Turkish baths, swim i ming pools, etc., are quite ordinary I adjuncts to the hotel operation, as well as specialty shops for ladies, hab erdasheries, and innumerable other conveniences. Places of Beauty Aesthetically, our hotels rank high ly for their beautiful architecture, their wonderful tapestries, paintings and fumishmirs. and it is no uncom mon occurrence, for instance, to have classes of art students request the privilege of being guided through the hotels and learning of the various treasures on display there. Our music is also an interesting feature, and or chestras of the highest type, often, di rected by world famous artists, are in cluded in the hotel organizations. Likewise in the kitchens, our chefs and stewards are frequently called upon to lecture to agricultural and home economics classes, who visit these departments because of their in teresting and remarkable facilities for the study of the culinary art. In the business operation of the ho tel every economic condition' is a source of constant study; as an. ex ample of the careful analysis made in every branch of the operation might be mentioned the 6ystem of "food control." In our own restaurants alone, five and a half million meals are served in the course of a year's business. Obviously these enormous volumes of restaurant business must involve most careful controlling. Al though the theory of bill of fare prices and the apparently arbitrary methqd by which they are arrived at are to the mind of the average diner as ob scure as "the theory of relativity," the subject is nevertheless a source of continual study and adjustment on the part of the hotel management "Food control" answers the questions: "What happens to the thousands of dollars that in the form of raw ma terial enters the establishment? Will all this merchandise reappear at the checkers' desks, . properly accounted for as guests' sales ? Are the number of steaks sold consistent with the number of steaks that are properh cut from the number of loins whicr the hotel accounting department is charged by dealers? If not, where is the loss? And what is the method of correction ? Are the menu prices- ad justed with the rise and fall of the food values? These latter adjust ments. while not always noticed by be proud of the fact that these men are in the minority as employers yet it must face the fact that they are in a dominant commanding position and by the very largeness of their opera tions can and do cause a general de pression when ever they can force a lower scale and set an example whose psychology is bad for their fellow em ployers as well as the nation of workers. They make their proposals of lower wages not because their busi BAPTIST CHURCH. An Increase of forty-six in Sunday school the last two Sundays, and the men promising to bring other new scholars, threatens to worry us for room, but we accept the challenge and dare them to bring them on. The parsonage can be used. Fathers com ing with the children to Sunday school is a sight to encourage anyone. One father wanted to know if he could bring his children to school next Sun nes is enciangerea dui Decau.- tncy ,ia,.-nri .i tn(n th -v. -iM k1(..A )V.at than In a fn.. w" ' " . . . " iz-cu-ot. ...., - ... - , More are ' contemn atinir th same Putl thine. Surelv we are in for a j-eal requirements. A series of highly orr ZnnT2 Z iraniwwl ,lenrtnw nf wi tJnio.W average diner, are constantly be- ganized departments of hotel service mu-st be maintained, and it is no in frequent occurrence, for instance, to find an entire floor reserved exclusive ly for non-English speaking guests of a particular nationality, where all at- The basic principle of hotel keeping tration, to the maid, telephone opera Hotels Like Hornet position that will allow them to It over. The cry "Deflation of Wages," does not come from the great mass of the American public, because the public is aware that deflation of wages would leave industry strangled and impotent Deflated wages means smalled earn ing power and smaller incomes for the workers. Smaller incomes means curtailed buying power. Curtailed buying power means less demand for the products of farm, factory, mill mine and shop. Less demand means restricted production. Restricted pre- duction means less employment for the workers and a further shrinkage of their incomes and their buying power. The public understands all of this, and the public has no desire to bring about the operation of such a vicious and destructive circle. (Continued on page 9) Herald Want Ads are read. are ' contemplating Surely we are in winter's work. Last Sunday evening all the avail able space was taken up and ome looked in at the vestibule and passed on. Can you beat it? The lecture seemed to make a hit with the folks. The need of more room is pressing, bu$ we will worry along for a year or two, we hope, before we consider building, unless they force our hands to put on an addition. The young folks are preparing a fine Christmas program, and it doea one good to fee the enthusiasm shown. Major Hendershott and son, the na tional entertainers, will be at ther church tonight Come and hr.ve a goo'I time. Admission 50 and 25 cents, to pay expenses. A treat awaits all. Don't forget prayer meeting tomor row night, pastor leading. B. J. MJNORT, Pastor. We will buy your furs', and hides. O'Bannon & , Neuswanger. 4-7 A married man Is one who knows: that when he walies up in the morning he'll find his wife's hair net all tangled! up in his watch chain. Some men choose to let their wive have a little hysterics rather than run into debt for a silk gown or a new-piano. Some people have made themselves rich by borrowed money; but many more have found that method the road, to the poorhouse. Ivory Pyralin ALLIANCE DRUG CO. Genuine White Ivory Toilet Ware Look for the Name. We Have Marked Down the Prices On All Of Our Holiday Goods COME IN AND SEE HOW REASONABLY PRICED THESE GOODS ARE. WAKE COMPARISONS-WE INVITE THEM. Boudior Electric Lamps-Metal stands with glass domes, in Is still the cordial welcome and enter tainment of the traveler, and the maintenance of the friendly personal relationship of host and guest But hotel keeping is no longer looked upon as a "gift," which covered a multi tude of discomforts for the traveler. It is a Science of Business, and a Uusiness of Science, carefully and inoughtrully studied in every particu l&r, and with definitely formulates pr-ncipies. To study the traveling public, who' want tne best hotel service, who wisn xo De wen served, i . uu l iiiii. ill r" i served, and who appreciate intelligent ana courteous recognition reeus and wishes. of tor, and waiter who serves his special "nationalized dishes, are either of the same nationality or speak the lan guage fluently. Foreign Service Many of the New York hotels main tain in foreign countries special rep resentatives and facilities to take care of the iruest before he leaves his own ulated country, book his hotel accommoda tions, arrange his itineraries, supply mrormation, and help in planning ar rangements in the greatest detail. This foreign service is vice versa, at the disposal of the hotel iruest leaving their New York for foreign countries, for in the hotels themselves are -...4.1.1:. u.j u K.ve every patron me reeling or foreign clubs, reading rooms, special r-T kiuiuc .lURp.uuuiy, me oanKing service, and many other hisrh a pleasure to receive, be- lv stuxmuKtasI ,.;nt;a . ... . ' -J l' ' - .v.Min. kind it is . cause it is given with sincere pleasure an me giving. To afford all protection and con venience of up-to-date hotel practice, and the best operating methods, and to improve them constantly. To be fair to all.patrons, em ployes, and stockholders. To recognise in the conduct of the business, that honesty is the best pol- New York Citv hotels have lonr I been models for construction and man agement of hotel operations everv. where and no projector of the modern hotel in the United States or Europe wouia uunic 01 Beginning his work without first making a careful study or our monumental nosteiries. In most of our hotels the visitor will find that his every wish may be No Faint Letters . Are Possible If You Have a New Typewriter Ribbon .If your typewriter letters are not clean cut, distinct, and easy to . read, the chances are your machine needs a new ribbon. Clean faces on the type, striking against a brand new ribbon will surprise you. L. C. Smith, Remington, Underwood, Royal and Oliver Ribbons in Stock. . We have just received a new shipment of ribbons, assuring you of longest service. Price, $1.00 per ribbon. Burr Printing , Publishers of The Alliance Herald. Masonic Temple Mdg. Co. Thone Ztt made, and the careful observer, wnwi he lunches in the hotel dining room, will note from day to day, and accorthnar to marked conditions, the fluctuations in the menu prices. Our only safeguard that the proper results are being Accomplished in all these particuars is a thorough analysis of J costs ana sale, and daily computa tion of costs and re venues on all com modities. Compar'.sons lay by day, month by month, and one establish ment against another, are continuous. ;;) Matter of PrVes To the uninitiated, the ratio be tween cost and selling price on va rious items, according to theee sta tistics might seem large; on just this sophistry has rested the comments of hotel critics. When the figure is carried further, however, to another capitulation wherein it is charged with such items as linen, silver, china, music, heat, light, and innumerable other evnena ntf arliPi-l t thia utnriM I to say nothing of rent and overhead; charges on. the place occupied by th& restaurant, a surprising dimumtoa has occurred. And few hotel men will pretend that the restaurant end their business is a profitable one Ivory, Pink, Blue and Bronze finishesat l $5.73 . - : s.- ... Wood Standards,; Boudior Lamps, Ivory aridl-Mahogany finishes, with silk shades, at If.6.73 Rlprtrii T)eslc T.flmn. with ndiustable Rhfldt. bronr finish"- at . $13.50 Til Electric Table Lamps, at .$14.50 i Oak Phone Sets, stand and stool, Golden or Fumed finish, at ;!X : :$6.75 and $7.00 Solid JJahogany Phone Sets Stand and Chair -.519 and $21 .$18.00 I 'M Mah&jany Sewing Cabinets, at .1. Red Sewing Cabinets, at $16.50 ii. Deflation of Wages,w by Jsfui J. Lewis, President, The Unlte Mine Workers of America. ;; Editor's Note John L. Le&s needs no introduction to readers of Ameri can newspapers. For vers h h stood out a brilliant figurein. the- bat tles that have been fout between labor and capital, a tarcet for abuse as well as unlimited pra'e. As presi dent of the United Mine Workers he has been constantly in .the public eye and whether one agrees with his be liefs or not no one frill denv that what he may say on Any problem now confronting Amerlvh labor will be said honestly and tith as much force as the man can brinir to bear on a subject that is Kjt whole life's work. M TeaWagons in American Walnut and Ma hogany, at .$16, $24, m and $34 ahogany End Tables, at . 'IfJ. $14.00 Tables, 30.00 to $45.00 Solid Mahogany Davenport at .... . . . .... Solid Mahogany library TaVles, at . . .$45.00 - i Mahogany moker Stand, at ......... . $2.td Box TypeySmoker Stands, as low as. . . . . .$575 . '. . ' Tray Smoker Sets . . $1.25, $1.40, $1.75 anrf $2.25 Book Ends (Solid Mahogany) . .$4.00 arid $5.50 The cruel thejrv held bv a minority of employers othe IMted States that the worker should be forced to labor for the smallest possible wae that can be forctj upon him is the theory 1 1 that has caved the greatest and bit-1 terest stmifles between capital and labor. t - While the number of such emnlov- lr ers ia snll they are largely men who are in control of the gigantic manu facturii and producing corporations of America that giva employment to score sof thousands. They stand to- tre-tkfil ,inHH tViat lira KannA . T ... er Vages and Higher Profits,' a slo gini that openly asserts their right, orjsiight, to seiie from the producer consumer. , : - Force Wages Down These are the men that seek with out rest, excuse or opportunity . to drive the scale of wages downward regardless of how low that seal may have fallen through general economic conditions and these are the men that fight most bitterly the upward trend of wages and are the last to yield to a pressure that they know will crush them if they do not yield. The condi tions of the wage earner, his life, hap piness and wef&re of his family are not considered. While America may 'A ri RASS NOVELTIES, such as Snpker Stands, Humidors. Can- dleSticks, Fern Dishes, Jardineres, PMestals, and Umbrella Stands make useful and attractive gifts. FURNITURE Bed Room, Living Room and Dining Room ieces, as well as Library Tables. Cliairs, Rockers and Cedar Chests are now at new low prices, you can now afford to refurnish your home. A This Is a FURNITURE Christmas STORE OVEN EVENINGS 7 Georg e'D. Darlin 115-117 West Third Street 4 Alliance, Nebraska