Tllfc ALLIANCE HERALD, TUESDAY, MAY 31, 1921 F1VX? JUDGE BARTOW'S IRRIGATION PLAN 1 GETS PUBUCIH LINCOLN NEWSPAPER ALL I P OVER THE SCHEME IIET Ing wheat fields thut could be, if the moisture were available. Yet they laugh at the man who paints a pleaus ible method of supplying this requisite moisture. 1 Judge Bartow Has a Vision. Judge H. C. Bartow of Gordon, Neb., is the roan who has Conceived a vision of a feat so big that beside it the Panama canal rinks into insignificance. Judge Bartow has a vision, not ' a dream, of turning the dry western parts of Nebraska, Kansas and the uaitotas into fertile, pioducing awl rich Agricultural distr ict by diverting food waters trom the Missouri river wnich do millions of dollars worth of damage in the lower Mississippi valley each year. 'think of itl Each smiiicr the great Judge H. C. Bartow, once of' rierve. water shed of the northwest pours its S. D., but now of Gordon, Neb., de- i flood waters into the Missouri vhat p;te countless discouragements and n o" e cresi uown w wws vuu t.u- apathy on the part or the cities that Alliance Slated for a Place on the Canal to Save Flood Waters to Make Fertile Fields he proposes to benefit, is go.ng ahead undaunted with hi big irrigation pcheme. He has enlisted the sympathy if not the services of the Lincoln Star. which for two successive Sundavs has ! cultural area a section published maps and long articles anent ' 000,000' acres cf land. ing lo?s and damage, along its entire route. This same water under the plan of Judge Bartow would be used to turn Groin the dry plains of the mkldlewest and add to America's agri- of over 16,- the vis'on cf the judge, who hopes to get through congress an appropriation to finance the building of a canil to force millions of tons of water uphill and at ono and the same time irriHte three or four arid states and save the lower states from mill-ons of dollars of flood damage annually. Not ro many months ago, Judge Bartow appeared in Alliance and of fered to this city the honor of holding the headquarters of the association which was to push this project through to completion. It was proposed to or ganize and secure memberships from those who would be benefited. The chamber of commerce held a couple of meetings with the judge, and the mem bers listened. with awe and a certain degree of respect to the unfolding of the vision, but that's as far as ,it ever got. The Star began by Minting that Mr. Bartow was either the biggest chump on record or a man equal to Solomon The second article of the series is in a much more-sober vein. The newspaper predicts that the day will come when Nebraska will recognize his services. The headquarters of the association are to be established in Lincoln, and if sixty thousand members are secured at $5 a throw, the survey is made, con To Construct a New River. Briefly the Judge proposes this-to build a dam across the Missouri river about six miles below the mouth of the Yellowstone in North Dakota, where these waters all come together from the great water shed and skim off the flood waters that come along, for irri gation purposes. The irrigation canal proposed would be 1,000 miles long and serve a strip of land, 23 mi!e3 wide. It would run from North Dakota to South Dakota, from thence across Nebraska by the way of Alliance to Julesburg, and down through Kansas. It is estimated that there are about 21 million acre feet of flood waters that come together in the great water shed of the northwest at the mouth of the Yellowstone river. Judge Bar tow says that a natural reservoir can be found east of the Yellowstone, south of the Missouri river and north of the Little Missouri that will hold 37 million acre feet. Make Water Bun Uphill. Skeptics laugh at the suggestion that this volume of water can be forced into a canal that will run up hill, so to speak. The same people laughter at the idea of a Culebra cut, in the Panama canal. With the enor- srress aroused and the project goes mous nower of the Missouri river now through, the time may come when Al nt hand it is estimated that 3,123,000 , a. 1 . 1 m-, 1 1 1 I J .... liance may regret her apathy. The Star says: Prophets Without Honor. Twenty years ago people laughed at horsepower can be developed and can be used for any purpose needed liter allv to move a mountain-if necessary. The altitude of the canal then at the mouth of the proposed Dig reservoir the suggestion that man would con !wouId be i 900 feet. The water would quer the air and surpass the birds in th h t be forcC(i to an altitude flights through clouds and over moun- f 2 43() f t at D;ckinon jj. D., then tain peaks. Today it is an everyday occurrence that no longer attracts at tention. Human nature, however, remains the same, reople are stiu laugnmg wnen ... . . t (II Jm men with imagination ana vision sug- , rht, , ,d the run to Woun(ed from there to Mott, N. D., at an alti tude of 2,424 feet, then to Morristown, S. D., where the altitude is ,2,233 feet. From here the canal will lead to Pe- S. D., at an altitude of 2,200 feet, gest new ideas. People today are laughing when told that worthless land in western Nebraska, Kansas and the Dakotas can be turned into land worth as high as $1,000 an acre. People are laughing when told of the audacity of a certain man in planning to build a Knee, creek on White River, S. D., thence to the head of Wounded Knee, creek near Albany., IncludeEfght Nebraska Counties. At Albany the canal would enter Nebraska. In Nebraska it would run new river across four states and to i Tnrou"n in iouov:ng counucs; oneji utilize flood waters of the big rivers of dan, Box Butte, 'Morrill, Cheyenne, the middlewest, which cause enormous . Deuel, Ferkins, Chase, Dundy. It damage each year, to the advantage of I would cut the edge cf Sedgwick coun- J the dry soil of the western parts oi ly, i.oiorauo, ami enier jvunsua in the four states named. , -i Cheyenne county. The following Ne- Yet these same people that are b:r.s!:a towns would be directly on the laughing today, frankly will admit lou'e of t!v3 proposed canal: Hay their conviction that the whole future ?vr.z Eu.-hyillc, Antelope, Dunlap, of this country is dependent upon wa- ..emir.;; ford. Bore?., Alliance, Eonner, ter. They will paint pictures of roll-j jr.ee, Bridgeport, ' Guthrie, Alden, Broadwater, Dalton, Lodgepole, Chap pell, Barton, (Julesburg, Colo.), Ve- nango, Imperial, Benkelman. The first Kansas town on the canal would be Bird City. , x The farmers in these towns and counties named, are constantly de pendent on the rainfall for their crops. A drouth means their ruin. From careful experiments it has been found that one inch of moisture each week, during the twelve gi owing weeks, on any of this land, will make a good crop, regsrdles of climatic conditions. There will be enough water in the big rerervoir to supply several times this minimum of necessary moisture. 400,000 New Farms. With all these millions of acnes of land available for cultivation, it is estimated by Judge Bartow that 400, 000 farms of 40 acres, each cpuld be had. Each farm would make a good living for an ordinary family and each ten mi'.es of thi land would support a food town. Approximately 100 new towns could spring up along the course of the canaj. These 100 new towns would mean that much more business for the industrial centers of the mid dlewest. Judge Bartow conceived the idea in the spring of 1012 at Fort Pierre. S. D., while sitting on the porch of a dinky hotel. There had been a drouth that year that had ruined many farm ers. Not a drop of rain had fallen for months, yet a mile from where 'the judge sat on the porch, floodwaters of the Missouri were causing damage un told by erosion of valuable land. Judge Bartow knew that his idea had vast possibilities. He began to study the problem and interested others in the vision that he had, amorig them being Theodore Roosevelt. Late in 1912 Roosevelt wrote Baitow that "it does not make ahy difference what it would cost, it would be worth it," in com mending the judge upon his efforts to put the thing over. So in 1912 Judge Barton organized the Great Plain Irrigation Project, of which he is now president and which now has 7,000 enthusiastic members all over the United States. The asso ciation has already spent $16,000 on a preliminary' survey of the entire route of the proposed canal. Engineer ing costs for practically half the dis tance of the canal have already been secured. State Engineer Lea of South Dakota, estimates that it will cost$80, 000,000 to run the canal to the Ne braska line from the reservoir in North Dakota. It is thought that it will cost as much more to extend down across Nebraska to the south line of Kansas. . The association is now seeking the official support of the governors of the four states, North and South Dakota, Nebraska and Kansas. When this i recured plans will be made to go ahead with the permanent purvey which will cost about $25,000. It is planned to! raise this amount of money by start ing a campaign for (50,000 members In the association at $5.00 each. I 'The permanent survev will indicate the exact fcenefits which will be lj?-i rived from the project, and estimate the total cost of the project. The sociation will then take the matter up with 'President Harding and ask him to submit it to congress with , a reimbursement to the association of the cost of the survey. ; Judge Bartow means further to sub mit to President Harding a -proposal in connection with this project which may turn out to be a compromise of the' soldier bonus problem. In short Judge Bartow suggests that the government issue 4 per cent, thirty-year bonds 'to' pay for the construction of the project ! and that all the farms created as a result of the project be given to the soldiers w;th the provision that they pay for them in a period of 30 years. Charging $100 an acre, the soldier would pay $3.33 an acre a year. Employment for 1,500,00 Men. Furthermore Ju.'ge Bartow claims that if the project is begun, it will at once relieve the unemployment prob lem in the whole country. It Is esti mated that this .project would keep 1,500,000 men busy for three years. The whole country would feel almost immediately the benefit of the project. Fifiuring the cot of the whole pro ject at $100,000,000, Judge Baitow says that we should remember that the cost alone of three snd one-third days of war in 1918, to the United States, would pay for the entire pro ject. At the time of the armistice, the war was costing this country $'.K, 000,000 each day. Another, phase must be considered. The Ohio river thaws out first in the spring, thei Mississippi next and then comes thcgold Missouri, with her silt and mud, washing on to them and al most always causing a slopover some where along the line. In 1912 it broke outsomewhere in the neighborhood of Cairo, III, end did $K.".000,000 of dam age In one night. It has cost the gov ernment $r.0,0'.)0,000 annually for the last r.ixty years to try to take care of the flcod waters of the lower Mis sissippi valley. Relieve Mississippi Floods. The Bartow project would remedy the flood condition and would remove one-third of the strain on the lower Mississippi dykes. It can be said then that it would prevent floods for all time along the lower Mississippi in Tennessee, Arkansas, Mississippi and Louisiana. What else would the success of the project insure? It would materially increase the annual rainfall of the whole western parts of the Dakotas, Nebraska, Kansas and eastern Wyom ing and Colorado. It has been proven definitely that land cultivation tends to increase rainfall. Cheap Electricity for the West. "The 3,500,000 hydro-electric horse power developed at the big dam would be utilized to operate an electric road along the entire 1,000 miles of the canal and to light the 4,000,000 farm houses and furnish power to all these farms. It would means that all towns, cities and hamlets in the western partf of these four states would have cheap electricity. In 1S60 the population of the United States was 44,000,000. In 1920 it was 110,000,000. Jit that rate of growth in the next sixty years this country should have 220,000,000 peo ple. Where shall they be placed? It is safe to say that the project would be an outlet for 20 to 25 million peo ple. ( Headquarters in Lincoln. Judg Bartow is now in Lincoln to interest Lancaster people in the propo sition. It is planned to reorganize the association, which wiUbe known in the future as the Great Plains Irrigation Project and Irrigation canal. The headquarters of the association accord ing, to Judge Bartow will be estab lished in Lincoln. The judge will seek to obtain mostly soldiers for the C0.000 new $3 members who will be given every opportunity to acquire farms un der some sort of long time arrange ment, as soon as the project h an as sured fact. "By making this survey out of our own pocket," Judge Bartow declared," it will not harm anybody. The survey is absolutely needed to tell the quick er id cheapest way of getting the water from the proposed reservoir. By having the survey perfect in every way, with 60,000 members of the asso ciation backing it, we hope to attract the attention of our congressmen and senators." F.x-Scrvice Men First. "It is a chance a great chance for' thousands of our brrve soldiers who i and today are looking for a chance at ' economic independence. I believe that the soldiers should be the first bene ficiary of this project. If I have any thing to do with it, 1 will employ only ex-service men and give all prefcivnce to ex-service men," the judge declar ed. Perhaps the reader may smile when he finishes rending this article, but Judge Bartow is smiling too. Across his weather-beaten clean cut face, the face of a westerner, wherein are set. two kindly blue eyes. fiiits a smile of confidence. The judge knows he is right. He has pointed out the course of the-future prosperity of Nebraska. For eight long years he has been im bued with this idea, until it has be come a part of hiin. And his enthu- j siasm is contagious. It's catching. The I judae is converting people to his view point. The day will come when Ne braska will recognize his services. REAL ESTATE TRANSFERS Filed for week ending May 2$. 1921! William H. Poland to Izzie Boland, lot 5, block (J, Wyoming addition, $1. R. W. Real and wife to.C. J. Bonja min, lot 7, block 2, First Addition to Alliance, $5,700. Goodform Hair Nets TWO for 25c TWELVE for $1.50 Can you guess the number of GOODFORM Hair Nets in our window? Each Hair Nej; purchase en titles you to a chance on a Hand-tooled Leather Bag:, a Sterling- Silver Pen and Pencil or One Dozen Hair Nets ' Holsten's Farmers' Union Picnic 1 And Organization Meeting at Bcrea There will he a big meeting and picnic held at Bcrea, Neb., June 7, 1921, for the purpose of organizing the county. The Berea local has laid plans for a big clay of sports and rpeaking. There will be baseball, horse racing and other sports. C. J. Osborn, the newly elected president of the state union, will be present and give a talk on unionism that will be worth going a hundred miles to hear. He is a man gifted with sound principles and a splendid speaker who is said to have few equal. The meeting will be called nt the Berea Garaire at 2 o'clock p. m., base ball immediately following and after the game other sports in their order. Bring a basket of good eats. Dinner will be served picnic style. Mis Mabel Young rrcnt the week-' end in Denver. STATEMENT GENERAL OBLIGATION BONDS ' My 23, 1921 Mr. HAPPY ARTV : I .TOO FEEL GAY ENOUGH TO SHO - These meats agree VITH METhIS SPRING! HERE'S some food shopping advice: Bvy meats that agree with you at prices that agree with your food allow ance. This is a polite food market where your orders get prompt attention. HAM ANLf BACON SPECIALS ' Morris Supreme Ham, per pound r3.)tf Swift's Premium Ham, per pound. 35 Armour's Star Ham, per pound..: ,3." Sliced Bacon, Swift's Premium, per lb..50 Dacon, whple or half, per pound, 28 up Pot Roasts, per lb..,15 Bologna, per lb..r 15$ Watch for Mr. Happy Party! BETTER MEATS CHEAPER PRICES THE MODEL i MARKET 116 WEST 4TH ST. PHONE C j 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. e 1. Water . , 2. Water Extension. '3. Water 4. Water Extension. 5. Water Extension. 6. Water Extension. 7. " Totals- Water 18,000.00 2,000.00 55,000.00 20,000.00 10,000.00 10,000.00 ..1115,000.00 8. Light :. 9; Total Light and Water 10. City Hall I 11. City Park 12. Refunding : 13. Funding . 14. Sanitary Sewers u . 15. Sanitary Sewer Extension. 16. Drainage Sewer. ... 17. Drainage Extension 18. Paving Intersection.... 19. Paving Intersection . J $ 20,000.00 .$135,000.00 . 8,000.00 . 5,000.00 . 11,000.00 . 47,000.00 .$ 45,000.00 . 7,000.00 . 55.000.00 . 10,000.00 .$ 20,000.00 . 25,000.00 School School School School School School School School bonds, bonds, bonds, bonds. . 5,000.00 300.00 3,000.00 2.000.00 20,000.00 15,000.00 22,000.00 250,000.00 29. Total School 4320,000.00 . SUMMARY Water and Light Bonds.. General Bonds 1' School Bonds .- $135,000,00 233.000.00 - 1 320,000.00 16,000.00 2,000.00 55,000.00 20,000.00 10,000.00 10,000.00 $113,000.00 ft . $ 20,000.00 $133,000.00' $ 8,000.00 : 5,000.00 11,000.00 47,000.00 , 35,000.00 7,000.00 55,000.00 - ' io,poo.oop $ 20,000.00 25,000.00 20. Total General $233,000.00 $223,000.00 $ 5,000.00 3,000.00 3,000.00 2.000.00 20,000.00 15,000.00 22,000.00 ' Not sold $ 70,000.00 $133,000.00 123.000.00 i 60,000.00 " o 7-93 5- 06 7-10 1-10 12-19 6- 21 1898 1911,. 1915 1920 1924 1931 VI SL vf 1918 1926 1930 1939 1939 1941 7- 10 4V4 1915 1930 1-04 6 1914 1924 8- 11 ' 6 1916 1921 12-16 5 1921 1936 5-19 5 7c 1924 1939 5-09 4i 1914- 1929 5-18 5 1921 1933 7-19 5 1924' 1929 12-19 6 1924 1939 7-19 5 - 1924f J-20 6 Ve 1925f 1940 7- 89 5- 92 8- 92 9- 99 6- 07 2-12 6-13 6 6 6 5 5 5 5 6 1899 1912 1912 1914 1927 1932 1923 GRAND TOTAL Amount added whenever .$688,000.00. . $326,000.00; $250,000.00 school bonds are all BoId-. , ... i m . Total amount whenever $250,000.00 school bonds are all sold. p a c 3 o e $16,000.00 1,000.00 $17,000.00 $9,000.00 9 $ 1,000.00 , 55,000.00 20,000.00 10,000.00 10,000.00 $ 96,000.0,0 $ 11,000.00 $20,000.00 .$107,000.00 $ 8.000.00 5.000.00 $ 1,000.00 $ 11,000.00 47,000.00 $ 34,000.00 7,000.00 55,000.00 10,000.00 $ 20,000.00 25,000.00 $14,000.00 .$209,000.00 $ 5.000.00 -3,000.00. 3.000.00 2,000.00 1,000.00 16,000.00- $ 19,000.1)0 15,000.00 6,000.00 $30,000.00 $ 40,000.00 $26,000.00 14,000.00 30,000.00 $70,000.00 $107,000.00 209.000.00 40,000.00 Annual Sinking Fund, 5 basis 9 a w e $ C0.48 1,663.20 604.80 302.40 302.40 $3,538.08 6,715.36 1,723.68 a 3 ft w in z2 o c a a c a J? 1 n s Jt WHT 2 8- s c O ' ?i? 3 E.S ' c c-sr o ' f P. O - r $ 1R0.97 4,987.95 1,813.80 355.50 320.40 $ 50.00 2,475.00 900.00 500.00 C00.00 $ 230.97 7,462.93 2,713.80 855.50 902.40 $ AG 1.87 .68. .21 .22 $2,933.28 $ 7,640.62 $ 4,525.00 ; -J , $12,165.62 $ToI I I C04.80 ,$ 097.59 495.00 $ 1,402.59 $ .38 $3,538.08 $ 8,638.21 $ 5,020.00 $1.26 $13,658.21 $lu '' . . . $ 332.64 $ 509.74 $ 550.00 $ 1,059.74 S 26 1 1,421.28 1,670.85 2,350.00 ',,-.. Afiltit i'.OI $1,028.16 . $ 3.5C0.48 $ 1,530.00 ' ' $ 5,090.4 $ 1 27 ' 211.68 ' 270.90 350.00 ' 620 90 16 1.663.20 5,759.60 2,750.00, ' 8.509.CO l5 302.40 S55.50 . 600.00 . " 955.50 J4 : . 1 SLo.oo $ i,ogo.oo $1,000.00 ' $2,000.00 $ .50 756.00 1,818.75 1,500.00 2!318.75 58 $6,715.36 - . $14,945.82- $10,630.00 2.66 $24,575.82 - $ 6.17 $ 604.80 $2,000 $'2,793.88 $ 950.00 " ' $ 3,743.38 $ .94 I 453.60 . 1,055.85 750.00 " . 1 805.85 45 ' I 665.28 ' 376.93 800.00 676.98 .17 1 ' tar - r $1,723.68 $ 4,226.21 $ 2,000.00 : .50 $ 6,226.21 $ 1.56 . I $356,000.00 $11,977.12 $ 7,560.00 2.000 $2,000. .$19,537.12 1 ftr. t $ 8,638.21 14,945.82 4,226.21 $27,810.24 $ 7,560.00 $ 5,020.00 10,630.00 2,000.00 $17,650.00 $15,000.00 $35,370.24 $32,650.00 1.26 2.6 .50 $T42 $3.75 $lM $13,658.21 24,575.82 6,226.21 $44,460.24 $22,560.00 . $67,020.24 , r $ 3.42- I 6.17 1 1X6 I $11.15 $ 5.63 I .$16.80 I La .A .a ..... . t One each year. , 1 Refunded by No. 12, ,. 4