THE ADS IN THIS ISSUE WILL SOLVE YOUR "GIFT PROBLEMS" READ TWO Sections The Alliance Herald TWO Sections VOLUME XXVI. ALLIANCE, BOX BUTTE COUNTY, NEBRASKA, DECEMBER 19, 1918 NUMBER CHANGE IS NEEDED FOR CITY MANAGER LEGISLATION NEEDED WILL NO DOUBT BB PASSED AT NEXT SESSION LEGISLATURE MUST BE STATE CENSUS Attorney General is of Opinion That Legislature Must change Lsw to Help Alliance Alliance will be unable to secure a city manager until a change Is made In the state law, in the opinion of de puty attorney general Roe. This is be cause of the fact that the census tak en in 1914 showing Alliance to have a population of over 5,000 was a city census and not a state or nation al. The legislature which convenes in January can make this necessary change. The Lincoln State-Journal in its id. sue of Friday gives the following re garding the statement of Mr. Roe: The city of Alliance may be com pelled to wait upon the action of th legislature before it can join the list of Nebraska cities that have the com mission form of government. County Attorney Lee Baeye of Box Butte county has written the attorney gen eral to inquire if Alliance can don the clothes of a city commission form of government. It Is now a city of 5, 000 population and has complied with the laws governing cities of the first class having 5,000 or more popu. laUon. While section 5288 of the state law providides that cities hav ing 5,000 or more population may adopt a commission form of govern ment, this section has a string to it. The section defines how the popula tion must be determined. It must be by a federal or state census. Another section of the law, section 4804, pro vides that cities may get Into the 5, 000 class by a city census, but strictly speaking it cannot adopt a commis sion form of government because of section 5288 which says only such cities as :.uv-j been eterm.i-J I : a state or federal census to have 5. GOO p 'pnlation can adopt a commission form of government. Deputy Vttornt-y General C. S. Roe is inclined to tbe belief that Alliance had MUST not at. te.ipt to adopt a conn -usa'.' i form .f gcvf.i ii i nt if there is ai.y i;ustion shout nht to do io. lie suggests that the legislature will meet next month and section 5288 can be amended so as to permit cities to get into the commission form of govern ment under a city census as well as by means of a state or federal census tot PHILLIP THOMAS IS NOW COMPANY COOK Got Tired of Kasy Life ax Soldier on Manilla Bay Rock and Is Now Preparing the "Eats" Phillip Thomas, next to the young est of the six Thomas boys, is now company cook on the island fortress where he is stationed in Manilla bay, P. I. He sent his photo and th fl lowing letter on November 6th. The letter reached Alliance yesterday: "Dear Folks: It Is very hard to find anything to write about, but I must answer your letter. I am sta tioned on a little island about the site of the fair grounds at Alliance and haven't been off of it for four mouths so you can i mag hp how hard it is to Fnd anything to write about. "I started cooking In this company the first. Am on shift one 4sy and off two. It isn't hard work but gets pretty hot sometimes. My pay now amounts to $44.10 a month, which is $14.10 more than when I enlisted. "It will feel funny to spend Thanks giving and Christmas in such a warm climate. I'll sure be glad when I get back to the states as this Is not a white man's country. The natives here are very dirty and Ignorant. They eat anything from dried grass hoppers to chicken on the half shell. "Am enclosing a photo which does, n't look much like me but will do. Hope you are all well. I'm feeling fine. Write. Your friend, Phil." Adress: Phillip M. Thomas, 10th Co., C. A. D., Fort Mills, P. I. CITY CASH GROCERY IS NEW BUSINESS CONCERN The City Cash Grocery, owned by Mr. H. S. Fortner and managed by his brother, A. C. Fortner, was open ed in the building next south of The Herald this week. The new concern will handle a full line of staple and fancy groceries and cured meats. A free delivery of goods purchased win be made within the city. Mr. H. 8 ortner. who is now in Iowa, will me to Alliance to personally con- ' lur "uniiirDa iirsi iiiwjiiu. All am . A n I , ...ill lw UUIlt f'l irill i 1 llltT Ki Ml K Will und Id the columns of this issue. America's Christmas Spirit Never Before Has It Been So Far Reaching By ALSON 8K00R BACK in a niche of time whoa a quarrelsome world was momentarily at peace, there wns born one whom the world delight to call the Prince of Peace, because he taught the brotherhood of man. For nearly two thousand years that day has been celebrated by unselfish giving thruout all Christendom, in honor and memory of Him who gave his life for the good of mankind, and who taught that "greater love hath no man than this, that he lay down his life for his friends." By the parable of the good Samaritan He also taught us to go out of our way to be neighbor to and help the needy, take in and care for them who have been robbed by the wayside. His life and His teachings all influenced His followers to be unselfish, helpful, generous, kind, and truthful. And He warned against the wolf in sheep's clothing. A counterfeit emphasizes the fact tbat the genuine has great value, be it a counterfeit coin, product, or character. None of the Christian virtues are any the less valuable be cause a nation has deliberately and with malicious intent, clothed a most degraded and brutalizing national thought in a cloak of Christian phraseology. Nor is the Christmas spirit obliterated by the horors of war when that war was fought to bring peace on earth, good will to men ; fought that truth may have a chance to triumph over error and deceit ; fought that right may conquer might ; fought that the selfish, greedy, brutal, bigoted and deceitful believers in the divine right of kings may be disarmed and punished for this world catastrophy. America exemplifies the Christmas spirit by giving with no thought of gain. Kach soldier and sailor who has joined the colors is willing to give his all, not alone for his friends, but for those whom he does not know, whose language he does not understand, knowing that they cannot give him any thing in return but gratitude. It is the same spirit that has prompted every mother and father, every wife and sweet, heart to give their beloved to a cause which will make it possible for the Christmas bells to ring out the glad tidings of great joy. The sacrifices of America's mothers that the mothers and children of devasted France and ravished Belgium may again be free are but the full fruits of that love which prompt the young mother to fill the Christmas tree with the trinkets that little children enjoy, knowing that they cannot repay except in the happiness they show. Ail America has learned the great thuth it is more bless ed to give to give than to receive. Selfishness and thoughtless ness have been largely washed out of our national life by the blood of our crusaders. It is another ease of each one suffering or dying for many. Never ha the Christ inas spirit so permeated our national and individual lives as now. The good Samaritan did not stop at mer.'ly placing the wounded and robbed stranger upon his breast and taking him to a hotel. He paid the hotel bill in advance and promised to pay so long as the stranger needed care. America was not content with pouring a little ointment upon the wounds of robbed nations. She ha helped catch the robber, and now stands willing to pay the bill, to stay on the job until just punishment is meted out to that robber, and see that restoration is guaranteed. This is going the good Samaritan one better. It is the fullness of the teachings of Him whose birthday we celebrate. Our government gives our soldiers and sailors everything they need while in the service, so it leaves little we can do for the in directly, except send them each the one package allowed, and assure them by frequent letters that we are keeping the home fires burning, Indirectly we can do much for them in freely supporting the various organized efforts such as the United War Work fund, Red Cross and others. In this way we can give them some of the comforts they have left, at home ; some of the entertainments they so much enjv,y some of the moral safeguards that they will need now more than ever since relieved from the stress of fighting. But let us not forget while we are enjoying all the com fort we ever enioyed, hundreds of thousands of women, children, and old men, who have been driven from their homes, have nothing no home but a heap of ruins, no clothe but a few rags, no food but a bowl of thin souponce a day. Compared with giving to them the barest necessities of life, the lavishing of useless gifts upon friends, who are not in need of them, seems empty. The first Christmas was made joyful by the bringing of the glad tidings that a Savior had come. Out of our abund ance we Americans can be saviors of many of the stricken people of war torn Belgium and France, if we will but ex emplify the spirit of Him whose birthday is celebrated. To those people our partly worn clothes would be a great gift. The Red Cross will receive them. Above the joy that comes because our boys will no longer have to face the deadly bullets, gas, and shells, and spend the winter in the unspeakable trenches, our hearts are filled to overflowing with satisfaction because right, justice, and freedom have triumphed. Once more it is fitting that the angles shall sirtg, "Glory fe God in flie highest, and on earth peace good will toward men." WYIJIL LINE yZm TO CITY INCRFANhlt ll(OIrTION MAKES NKCENMARY ADDED HKP1N ING FACILITIES ALLIANCE LOGICAL POINT Till City. With Excellent IUIInM.i 'oiutectlonn Would be Ideal Site for Large Refinery NKW NEBRASKA HIGHWAY 18 LATEST PROJECT A new highway is projected for western Iowa and Nebraska. The road is to start at Denninson, Iowa, pass through Onawa. Iowa, Noffoik, Bur well, Bartlett, Decatur, Bancroft, El pin, Taylor, Sargent, Anselmo, Tryon. Arthur and Broadwater, Nebraska, with branches to Merna, Alliance and other towns. The projectors of this road think that, owing to the action of Hyannis and other Sand Hill towns the Potash Highway will probably never be completed and that this new route will be more feasible. It is said that western Iowa and eastern Nebraska are very much interested in the new road. Merna Messenger. An interview with W. D. Fisher, Secretary of the Alliance Community GOOD ROADS MEAN MUCH TO NEDRASKA Ytre-lretddent Wlnslrip Itead letter at Luncheon from (liief of Field Section at WttNliington. At the good roads luncheon held on Tuesday noon of last week In Al liance, during thaconvention, L. A. Winship, vice-president of the Ne braska highways transport commit tee, read the following letter from C. W. Reid, cheif of the field section. Highways Transport Committee, of the Council of National Defense: "Nebraska has very wisely adopted a plan of combining the consideration to this relier available as you and your committee are doing In Nebras ka. Needless to say their investlga lions are promoting them, as they are you, in lending their active co-operation in providing adequate finances and machinery fr the Improvement of the highways over which this traf-. fie will flow. "When we think about the enor- I mous tonnage of food-stuffs which will be required of us to feed the i 1 starving populations in the war area , overseas and the important cntrlbu 1 tion which the great state of Nebras- HONORADLE DISCHARGE FOR "Y" VOLUNTEERS Alliance Pawtur Effected by Order Given After He Arrived In New York i it for Hailing ka can make toward this additional tonnage of food-stuffs required we cannot help but de deeply Interested in your meeting in Alliance." of highway improvements with High. Club and prominent in the promotion waKyf Transport. Surely these two nuujciiB air du nouns llliei woven that it is impossible to consider the road bed without thinking about the traffic which now or will go over the of the Potash Highway discloses the fact that great progress is being made toward the building of the highway. Already the gates between Grand Is land and Dunning have been elimi nated and despite the fact that the shortage of labor and other war time conditions have to some extent slowed operations more than one. ha if of the road has been put in good, passable shape. Twothirds of the way it is clearly marked. Grant coun ty, though alow in getting started, is behind the project and will let noth ing disturb its complete success. OMAHA WILL DINE THE ALLIANCE DAND Invitation Given to Enjoy Hospitality Of State's Metropolis During Firemen's Convention CHURCH OF CHRIHT Only two more woeka in the old year. Let us close up our year's work so that we can look God and our fellow man square In the face with a clear conscience. Then we can start in the new year with renewed activ ities. Come to the Bible school at ten o'clock and receive a welcome and a handshake. Bring a smile and a cheerful disposition. Come with the desire to bless and to receive a blessing. Th e subject for the morn, ing sermon is: "Christ, the Man of Prayer. The Christmas exercise by the young people In the evening. Come to the church with a message and a welcome. Stephen J. Epler, Minister. FAMOUS INSTALLS A LUGGAGE DEPT. The Omaha Chamber of Commerce through Mr. Arthur Thomas, Director of Publicity, has extended to the members of the Alliance band an in vitation to come to Omaha and have luncheon with the club during the Firemen's convention at Fremont, anuary 21-23. It has also asked that Alliance furnish a speaker to address the assemblage. The Omaha club has a reputation as a live one and a good entertainer and it goes without tbe Baying that the invitation will be accepted and that the band members will have one of "the times of their lives." Mr. Thomas, while in Alliance last week, assured the boys they would be given ample opportunity to do Alliance credit. Representatives of the sever, si Omaha dailies will be on hand to give the occassion proper publicity. road. It is equally true that tbe de velopment of the economic use of tbe highways for commercial purposes, which is highways transport. Is only possible to tbe development of de pendable highways. It therefore gives us particular pleasure to congratu late District No. 5, Highways Trans port Committee and the Sixth Con gressional District Nebraska Good Roads Association on combining for ces for their meeting in Alliance on December 10th. "Building dependable roads and the encouragements of their use as literal avenues of commerce is today one of tbe vital Interests of every tax payer and therefore of prime impor tance to the civic bodies of your mi a a m 1 I a m ax ..u .. Al you -mmumuiwmmmm Alliance Store Creates on December 10th you will be engag. J , ed in a great and necessary construe-1 Department in Separate Room tive work which will mean more for i ,op Growing Branch. the commercial and agricultural ie. i velopment of your section of Nebras- Tne Famous, well-known Alliance could do. Mr. 8. V. Norton of Den-1 men's clothing and furnishings store, ver, Chairmen of Colorado Highways ' on account of the growing importance Transport Committe was in our of-1 ' JtB luggage department, has open lice today and gave us additional con-1 e a separate department In the crete evidence of the conservation of nrth room of the basement for thh feed a nd money through cooperation j branch of their big business, of Rural Motor Express. In the new department everything "Records kept by te Chamber of i for the traveler will be carreld and Commerce at Pueblo for two weeks ! will be well displayed. Special at In July showed a loss of $7,500 in tention Is given to the needs of the perishable food-stuffs including over traveling public and those who visit 2,000 loaves of bread due to rail con- j the luggage department will And It gestion. Tbe installation of Rural 1 to their benefit. hxpress lines by the Highways Trans- The New York Evening Sun of a recent date carried the following statement regarding the Y. M. C. A. in its overseas department: Recognition of self-sacrifice on the part of men who put aside their business to serve the Y. M. C. A. workers is being given in the form of certlfllcates of honorable discharge 10 those volunteers not sent overseus. In a statement announcing this, the personnel division of the Nation, si War Work Coucll, Y. M. C. A., says: "The Young Men's Christtn.i Association finds itself confrontel, following sOOOOl ion of hostilities, with the necessity of radical revisio n of its programme. "Immediately following the armi- I field The Lance Creek oil field In Wyo. raing is now producing large amounts of crude oil that are hunting for a refinery. The Wyoming Oil News, published at Denver and Casper, an no nn res that plans 'or building a line from the Held to Omaha are un der consideration. Other routes are also being discussed. One route men. tloned has been through Denver to ward the Gulf coast for a connection with the Prairie Pipe Line Company's proposed line from the Ranger field to the gulf. Texas reports say that there has been a sudden and unex plained change In the Prairie Co.'s plans and that its work on the 325 mlle line capable of handling 60,000 Barrels of crude a day, has been tem porarily held up. Whether this hss any connection with the plsns for a line from Wyoming la not definitely known. Alliance, with Its excellent railroad facilities snd connections, north, west, south and east, is tbe Ideal lo cation for a refinery and may be con. faldered. The Wyoming oil fields have been rapidly working eastward snd sconslderable amount of drilling has been done in Nebrssks north, west snd south of Alllsnce. That this ccity will eventuslly be In the oil district is believed by well posted oil men. The locating of s large re finery here, employing hundreds of men, would serve to call attention of the oil district to this city snd. would give sn Impetus to the growth caus ed by the potash district l.vln to tbe east. , It Is understood tbat no definite de cision regarding the new oil pips Una eastward will be made until after several walls drilling In the Lance Creek field are completed so that the amount of production and the sise of the line necessary to hsndle It can be determined. It Is considered prob able, however, that the line will go east from the Lsnce Creek field to a connection with the Burlington rail road so an to give a more direct line to Canada and the eastern markets thsn would be possible if it was tn be built toward CaBper or to a Chi. cago A Northwestern connect ion. If the line is built westward It would be carrying the oil away from the eastern markets and would, thsre fore, necessitate a double baul. The Canadian refineries ire heavy pur chasers of crude from Wyoming. Much of this erode is purchased from the Ohio Oil Co., with which the Illi nois Pipe Line Co., Is closely affiliat ed and which is one of the largest operators in tlM Loitee Creek field. It Is said that the question of the freight rates is involved in the plane. It is possible that a line will be built in the direction of Omaha but will stop at a connection with the Bur lington If satisfactory rates are made for handling the crude in tank cars. If the production warrants a line far ther east to a connection with the big trunk lines in the Mid-continent or if the rates are not satis. stlce It was thought a largely Increas ed force would be needed. A csll was made for more men. Later It was found thai entire classes of men heretofore needed in consHerahle numbers by the Y. M. C. A. would not be required. "Many men have had to be return ed to their homes because the work for which they were chosen will not be needed. They will add to the men In every community disappointed be cause they did not get to go overseas, but entitled to tbe honor. All will receive certificates of honorable dis charge in recognition of their patriot Ism." Rev- Fred Black of Alliance Is one affected by the new order. He ex pects the new policy adopted since he went to New York City for embark ation for France to Keen him from sailing. Though greatly disappoint ed he writes that he is not disposed to complain regarding what might be termed a short sighted policy. In . I I.. 111 . 1 . r'ciu ur win remain in ine eusi for the present. RED CROHN WILL GET FIVE PER CENT 'F GROSS SALES port Committee resulted in the stop page of this waste. The experience of Colorado Is duplicated In other states where the thought of represen tative cltixenship is being directed Miss Williams, a Marsland teacher visited her sister. Miss Elizabeth Williams, over Sunday. Miss Elisa beth is a high school teacher 1n Alii, snce. R. W. Beat, who Is selling a car load of apples at the old Standard Mercantile company's stand on Box Butte avenue, will give to the local Red Cross five per cent of the gross amount of sales. Besides. Mr. Beal has some exceptional values In the way of good qualtly apples in his offer. factory, that pari of the line already built can then be extended. The question of markets Is the principal consideration. The Mid Refining Co.'s refinery at Casper is already rated as the third largest In the country when extensions now un der way are taken into consideration. It is fast reaching the maximum size for economical operation and it is expected that increased production from Salt Creek. Big Muddy and the other fields in tbe central and west ern parts of the state will furnish the Midwest with all the crude it can handle. That will mean that addit ional refining facilities probably will be constructed at some other point to handle the Lance Creek crude. PRESENT PRICE OF Rl'TTKR FAT IS HIGHEST EVER With tbe price of butter fat soar ing still all previous records of tbe value of this important dairy product have been broken this week by the announcement of the Alliance Cream ery that this Institution will pay seventy-two cents per pound for but ter fat, cream to be delivered at the creamery. The present high prices have been productive of results, too Farmers are realizing the profits to be made and are responding with shipments of churning cream much greater than normal for this season of the year. The creamery has not as yet raised the price ofbutter, but will no doubt be compelled to take this step soon.