1 I ,1111 n 'l rnimi ' ,'.! V FBBnflWJIjliiiHEK iifr-rr, , ass , . STORIES Of STATE WIDE INTEREST BY John W. Thomas, Deputy Commissioner Public Lands and Buildings commandeering the potash pkoimvtion Old appraisement 20, 888. SO Land Commissioner G. L. Shttin way's request for the United States government to commandeer potash production in Nebraska during the period of the war is receiving favor able comment from persons who have no political axes to grind by camou flaging the subject. With charges and countercharges of unfairness, it is impossible for a person who is not conversant with the true inwardness of the situation to form a corect judgment as to who is right and wrong. If the federal gov ernment stepB in and takes charge of the potash production, giving to all parties concerned what Is fair and right, it may puncture some political balloons that are being inflated with potash gas. Because of press of other work, the bistory of mineral leasing on school lands in Nebraska, which is being prepared for this department, is be ing somewhat delayed; but it will ap pear within a few weeks and will set forth facta so plainly and accurate ly as to assist readers to separate the wheat from the chaff in the large amount of matter that is being pub lished regarding the matter. to STATE UNIVERSITY SERVICE FLAG Increase $ 37.6 91 20 Custer County New apprair.ement $313,907.64 Old appraisement 122,706 61 Increase $191,201.03 This will add $20,741.50 to the school fund annually. The reappraise ments were approved as they came from the county commissioners, with the exception of a minimum of $1.50 per acre value being placed on all lands. FEDERATED MEAT PRODUCERS' ASSOCIATION Some of us who display service flags with one or two stars are proud of them, and we have a right to be; Some business houses show a half dozen or more stars on their service flags, some churches and other insti tutions several dozen: but the Uni versity of Nebraska service flag beats them all with the number of stars on It. The traditional Ivy day exercises of the state university were given added interest last Saturday when a service flag 15 feet square and bear ing 1,403 itara, represented every Husker student in military service, was formally presented. Ideal weather favored the Ivy day program, including the crowning of the May queen and the planting of the small strip of ivy sent back from France by University of Nebraska men in the service over there, Lieu tenant Herb Reese and Lieutenant Marcus Poteet. Miss Edith Yopgblut, of Lincoln, was crowned queen of the May. She is president of the University Girls' club. to GOVERNOR REQUESTS MAYOR TO STAY ON DRAFT BOARD In order to more completely co-operate in bringing the nation's meat production up to a maximum this year, Nebraska live stock men have joined the national association, form ed recently at Pardue, Ind. The ex ecutive committee of the live stock associations of Nebraska, meeting in Lincoln, voted to unite with the Fed erated Meat Producers association. A committee composed of Z. T. Left wich, of St. Paul, and De Sota, Neb., H. B. Cockerill. of Richfield, Neb., and Prof. H. J. Gramlish, of the uni versity college of agriculture, was ap pointed to represent Nebraska in the association. A national meeting is being held today (Thursday) at Man hattan, Kans., at which plans for fur ther work are bing perfected. tot EXPERIMENTAL FARMS ARE NOT FOR PROFIT ciainnikiT ncin MINRAL LEASES VALID ' COLORADO LANDS IN CAR OE FREIGHT twelve hours when found. A dairy there i( stopped. Tho body was turn of the trip from Salem showed thatjed over to A. E. Bartlott. Kdgemont lie had gotten safely ' Newc utle and undertaker. Colorado Hiipreme Court leie. of School I ..ind- Imolvcs Onlj the Nurture Rights Nftta Iu a decision handed down bjf the Colorado supreme court last week covering the sales of Colorado Bchool lands by the state land bourd, the court decided that surface rights only were Involved in the sales and that the reservation of mineral and oil rights lies with teh commonwealth. This Is of Interest to Nebraskans, who are interested In the purchase and who have In recent years purchased Nebraska Btate school lands. In Colorado this means that per sons who, prior to 1917, purchased something like 750,000 acres of land containing m'neral or oil possibilities, must either give a quit claim deed to rights below the surface or submit to the cancellation of their certificate or purchase. The decision grew out of the Wal-pole-Klrcbhof coal land case, wherein the purchasers, N. A. Walpole and Frank Kirchhof, attempted to com pel the land board to Issue a patent for their half section three miles northeast of .Erie. Bteween the time of issuing the certificate of sale and the final settlement for the 320 acres the land board leased the mineral rights to a third person, and this Btarted litigation, which ended in a victory for the land board. All purchasers since 1917 are com nelled under the state law to relin quish mineral and oil rights to the state. The land board thought it had that right prior to that date, and al though the supreme court held the agreements so entered into between the board and purchasers to be in valid, the tribunal also decided that the sales were '"against the position of the purchaser." The position of the purchasers, like i many others, it is understood, is that they will get their purchase money back with Interest, or may retain the land wuti only the surfr.ee r'htr A. C. Ibint.il, of Creenburg, KitnxitH. Died on Freight Train attended (Ml bl Faithful Collie A. C Bantu, of (Ireenburg, Kans., traveling with an emigrant ear of household goods, furm machinery , etc., front Salem, Oregon, to La Jun ta, Colorado, was found dead in his car at Edgemont on Wednesday by A. E. Cloulette, a hrakeman on the train. The body of Banta was attend ee; falthfnlly by a beautiful and valu able collie dog, whose grief, when the earthly remains of its muster were taken from the car, was pitiful. Banta died from her.rt failure, ac cording to Bnrflngton Surgeon Thor ton. It was decided that no Inquest was necessary He had been dead a. The Lindell Hotel Palm and Palm, Props. LINCOLN. NEBRASKA Try Our Popular Price Lunch Room and Coffee Shop All Modern Convenience - Rooms $1.00 Up Under New Management -:- Political Hendquerten The state does not conduct experi- I mental farms for profit. The purpose is educational. One of the experimen tal farm superintendents, in reply to un inquiry as to whether these farms should be self supporting, says: "Hogs are raised here not to make money as a first consideration, but to show tho farmer how he cr.n sv id raising hojpj at a loss and how he can make money out of them." He then Fred Davison was in from sets forth the results of several ex- ranch Wednesday, taking out a periments in hog raising. If the 17,- load of lumber. uuu nogs in Lincoln county a year ago had been fattened as one lot was at the North Platte experimental farm, it would have meant 193,500 more profit for the farmers of that county. Experiments were conduct ed with several lots of hogs. Some lost money. Others made small profit. Still others made a good profit. Thus the primary purpose of the experi mental farms is to discover how the farmer can make the most profit out of his stock and crops. I the big Otto Ulrlg made a business trip to Alliance Friday. HEAD STUFFED FROM CATARRH OR A COLD Says Cream Applied la Nostrils Opens Air Passages Right Up. Ed. P. Smith, who succeeds James C. Dahlman as mayor of Omaha, will remain on the district appeal draft board, at least for a while. This was decided at a conference here Saturday between Smith and Governor Neville. Smith told the governor he desired to resign from the draft board, be cause he doubted the propriety ef holding the two offices. The governor urged him to retain the place a while, and Smith finally agreed. Both the governor and Smith were reluctant to say anything about the charges of "favoritism," made in the campaign against Smith. "The recommendation of the gov ernor that I remain on the draft board is sufficient in Itself to show the people just how false those charges were," said Smith. "I have every confidence in Mr. Smith," said the governor. "No proof of the charges has been filed with me. I think the matter can be dropped, so far as this office is concerned." o ANOTHER INCREASE TO THE SCHOOL FUND GROW SOY REANS The Nebraska experiment station is ! advocating the growing of soy beans. , They are rich in protein and merit use in every household. Compared with other vegetables, they Burpass any of theme In protein content, and they may be used as a substitute for lean meat. They contain three times as much protein as wheat and twenty-eight times as much as potatoes. Soy beans should be planted between May 20 and June 5. They should be put In rows about 35 inches apart and cultivated with the ordinary two horse cultivator. They may be sowed 2 inches apart in eastern Nebraska and some wider in the western part of the state. They usually require about four cultivations and one hoe ing. Soy bean flour is an excellent wheat subsltute. A bulletin will be Issued shortly by the experiment sta tion setting forth the merits of soy beans In detail, and telling how to grow and use them. Instant reiiri no waiting. Tour clogged nostrils open right up; the air p ajutages of your head clear and you eaa breathe freely. No more hawking, snuf fling, blowing, headache, dryness. No struggling for breath at night; your cold or catarrh disappears. Get a small bottle of Ely's Cream Ralm from your druggist now. Apply a little of this fragrant, antiseptic, healing cream in your nostrils. It pen etrates through every air passage of the bead, soothe the inflamed or swollen mucous membrane and relief comes in stantly. It's just Ins. Don't stay stuffed up vita a cold or nasty catarrh. HOW TO SAVE ON OIL YOUR saving doesn't come in the few pennies difference per gallon in the cost between Polarine and cheaper oils. The saving is in your motor in repair bills, in gasoline, in the life of your car. Polarine is economical because every drop lubricates. There'll be no scored cylinders in the engine that carries Polarine In the crankcase. No carbon cleaning bills is another saving. Polarine burns up clean. ' Whenever you need oil always look for the Polarine sign. Use Red CPOWIl Gasoline gives most miles per gallon. STANDARD OIL (Nebraska) COMPANY OMAHA i P O L A ; Marios flifll ; motor , .irifflin Wm i I: ii URINE uiiiiiniiiiiuiinumiiiHHmnmmnimttr The ttexaxl nNRrvsffciZ Sirore Over $1,700,00 per month will be added to the revenues of the state for the payment of teachers' salaries from the re-appralsement of school lands in Custer, Gasper and Holt counties. The following shows the total valuation of Bchool lands under lease contracts, In each of the three counties, under the old appraisement, new appraisement and the increase. Holt County New appraisement $267,908.79 Old appraisement 151,109.21 Miss Mabel Clayton and Pauline Peters entertained at the home of Mr. and Mrs. W. E. Spencer last Tues-' day evening, at a handkerchief partv in honor of M ism Cuto.sky. The hand-, kerchief, presented to Miss Cutosky were white and yellow. The home of i Mr. and Mrs Spencer was very artis tically decorated with Japanese para boIs and the white and yellow color scheme. The sixteen guests present enjoyed an excellent time. Those present were: Misses McHugh, Hle dlck. Soper, Engle. Walters, Terry. Robertson. Blass, Bruce, Bertha Wil son, Avis Yoder, Glenn Mounts, Reed, Alta Young, Worley, Cutosky. tot Mr. and Mrs. K. M. Chriatensen were Incoming passengers on 43 Mon- Increase lltTMJf day from Alliance, where they have Gosper County been visiting Mrs. Christensen's par New appraisement f tt.iSt 09 eats. Holsten's Thursday, Friday and Saturday MAY 16, 17 and 18 rTrrrrrTrmtTmiMiiiiiiliiHiliiwww