Official Organ Nebraska Stock Growers Association and Nebraska State Volunteer Firemen's Association TEN PAGKB Leading Newspaper of Western Nebraska Xfe Alliance Herald Tell Them Ton Saw It in The Herald VOLUME XXV ALLIANCE, BOX BUTTE COUNTY, NEBRASKA, JANUARY 10, 1918 NUMBER 8 ANNUAL FARM MEETING WAS ONE HUMMER ALTHOUGH ATTENDANCE WAS NOT LARGE INTEREST WAS INTENSE MVCH GOOD WORK DEVIL ABDICATES FOR THE KAISER Satan Admits That Pupil Has H. tunc Master Iowa Man's Satire At tracts Much Attention NEW OFFICERS WERE ELECTED Annual Report of County Agricul tural Agent Presented, Show ing Much 4iM.nl Done The annual meeting of the Box Butte County Farm Bureau was held at the Central school building in Al liance on Saturday. While the at tendance was not large, on account of the severe weather, the interest manifested was intense r.nd the meet ing was one of accomplishment. L. J. Schill was chairman and Art Groves secretary of the afternoon meeting . F. M. Seidell, former county agent and now with the federal lond bank, was the first speaker. He told of the past work of the Box Butte county bureau and that this year was a war year. The work done this year was with the view of helping win the war. Mr. Seidell urged the support of all farmers and continuation of the work. W. D. Fisher, secretary of the Al liance Community Club, in a rapid fire talk, stated that he was glad to be back with the people of Box Butte county. He urged that more meet ings of the farm association be held and mentioned some of the 'benefits to be derived. He stated that co operation was needed between the business men and the farmers. He told of the new auto Uruck pur chased by the club for work on the roads and of the plans for the Good Roads Fair .U Alliance in the month of March. C. S. Hawk, of Chadron, former Dawes county agricultural agent and now one of the eighteen Nebraska men who have been selected to help increase hog production, made a talk filled with interesting and instruct ive points on hog raising. He stated that the United States is short six million hogs 15 per cent of the nor mal supply. And that Nebraska is short 600,000 hogs 20 per cent of the normal supply. Mr. Hawk ex plained the (prices fixed on pork. He said that experts figured that it takes 11.61 bushels of corn to produce 100 pounds of pork. The price fixed, so as to give the hog raiser a good mar gin of profit, Is at the ratio of 13 to 1. Inasmuch as the packers are lim ited to a total profit of only 9 p i cent during the year this should re sult in fairness to both producer and consumer. t State Representative Lloyd Thomas, editor of The Herald, made a short talk in which be told of legis lation accomplished for the farmers at the last session of the Nebraska legislature. He also urged that the good work of such men as Fred I Seidell, George Neuswanger and W. D. Fisher be kept up on account of the excellent results ach'4ed by them for the county. State Leader of County Agent Work C. E. Gunnels, spoke for thir ty minutes on subjects of importance in connection with the county agent work. He stated that three-fourths of all he agricultural counties in the United States now have county agents. Other counties are being provided with "federal mergency agents" to help in the groat work. Mr. Gunnels spoke of iue need of Increased production in many lines. As an illustration he mentioned sheep. The population of the United States has doubled in the last thirty five years, but there arc now 20 per cent less sheep than at that time. This means that there are now 50 per cent less sheep in proportion to the population of the country than there were thirty-five years ago. Alliance is in the most protected spot in the world today, said Mr. Gunnels. But that does not release us from our obligation to do our bit for our country and the world-wide fight to save democracy. Co-operation is needed. Farmers can buy stock from each other by the help of the county agents. Some of the east ern Nebraska counties are so thor oughly organised that every farmer can be reached in quick time. In referring to the coat of the count agent work the Department of Agriculture has presented figures showing that the coat for the last year was 13,000,000 and that the di rect profit derived was over 100 per sent. Mr. Gunnels outlined the objects of county agent work as follows: I. To increase and conserve the nation's food supply. II. To assist in the development of community and "county organisa- The Herald in a recent issue printed a short poem asking the lo cation of the German Kaiser's home. A watchful reader has furnished the answer, written by Louis Syberkfop, of Creston, Iowa, which has been widely circulated and reads as fol lows I The Infernal Region, June 28, 1917. To Wilhelm von Hohenzollern, King of Prussia, Emperor 'of all Ger many and Envoy Extraordinary of Almighty God: My dear Wilhelm I can call you by that familiar name, for I have always been very close to you, much closer than you could ever know. From the time that you were yet an undeveloped being in your mother's womb I have shaped your destiny for my own purpose. In the days of Rome I created a roughneck known in history as Nero; he was a vulgar character and suited my purpose at that particular time. In these modern days a classic demon and efficient supercriminal was needed, and as I know the Hohenzol lern blood I picked you as my special instrument to place on earth an an nex of Hell. i 1 gave you an abnormal ambition, likewise an oversupply of egotism, that you might not discover your own failings ;I twisted your mind to that of a mad man with certain normal tendencies to carry you by, a most dangerous character placed in pow er; I gave you the power of a hypo tist and a certain magnetic force that you might sway your people. Three Evil Spirits to Assist I am responsible for the deformed arm that hangs helpless on your left, for your crippled condition embitters your life and destroys all noble im pulses that might otherwise cause me (Continued on Page 10). Gross earnings Discount nlow'd Oper. expenses Net earnings . . Construction Last Year $3,803.28 237.65 1,193.59 2,353.58 18.46 THE LIGHT EARNINGS $1474.66 Net Earnings for Past Month by Light Department Were Nearly 1,000 Short of Year Ago According to the report of J. E. Hughes, superintendent of the city light and power plant, for the month ending December 15th, the net earn ings of the plant were only $1.474.6y as compared with earnings of $2, 353.58 for the same month last year and $1,277.26 for the month ending November 15, 1917. Detailed statement of the business for the month ending December 15tb and for the same month last year were as follows: This Month $4,284.08 279.39 2,320.36 1,474.66 209.67 The report of . the water depart ment showed receiptc for the month ending December 15th of $293.50, with the regular quarterly report due next month. i ReMrt of Treasurer The report of Frank Abegg, city treasurer, for the month ending De cember 15th showed the month start ing out with an overdraft of $35.46 in the general fund. Receipts in this fund were 2,590.78 from the county treasurer; $8.40 from marshal ifees; and $12.10 from miscellaneous sources, a total of $2,616.53 re ceived. Warrants amounting to 2, 480.21 and interest on same amount ing to $222.94 were paid, leaving an overdraft of $122.07 in this fund. Registered warrants unpaid amount to $36,252.18. There is on hand in the fire insur ance fund $20.00; in the cemetery fund $78.34 with unpaid warrants of $815.40; and on hand in the park fund $677.54. The water fund rece'ved during the month $293.50 and disburse ments were $2,293.58, leaving a bal ance on hand of $1,885.63. The light fund received during the month $4,304.08 and disbursed $3,689.75, leaving a balance on hand of $15,078.07. Unpaid light balances on January 8th amounted to $515.99. ANOTHER SPY SUSPECT IS AR ' RESTED HERE APPREHENDED WHILE WORKING IN BURLINGTON RAILROAD YARD IN ALLIANCE HAD IMPORTANT PHOTOGRAPHS Escaped Interned (erman Sailor Ar rested Monday Charged With Being a Spy Another spy suspect has been ap prehended at Alliance. The case against him proves conclusively that he is an enemy and an intriguer against the national government He is also. It is thought by United States Court Commissioner Berry to be an escaped intern from the Kaiser Wilhelm, the large German ship that was interned in New York harbor and taken over by our government. As in the case of the other suspect taken at Alliance this man also had a high priced camera which takes a picture about 12x14. The suspected spy, Rudolph Strong, was arrested at the Burlington round house Tuesday, January 8th. Pre vious to that time he had posed as an ignorant laborer and was taken ob such, inasmuch as he looked the part. (However, he gave himself away in a conversation with some of the men Tuesday. It happened that five cars of field artillery were going through Alliance Tuesday. Strong, of course, was down looking at them. He forgot himself to the point that he explained the mechanism of the guns, p.lso going into detail regarding the action of nitroglycerin, how to blow up buildings, guns, etc. This led to the man's arrost, as his actions proved that he wasn't whet he pre tended to be. Sheriff Cox was noti fied and a wararnt issued for his ar rest. His belongings we.e rone ovor and other incriminating evidence was found in the form of photographs. He had a picture of the Kaiser Wil helm, New York -Ha.-oor, important buildings of New York, defenses of the government bridges across the Niagara river, the power nouses at Niagara and a complete set of pic tures of the Burlington yards and shops at Alliance. Judge Berry examined the man, and Strong asserted that'll, had been released from the Kaiser Wilhelm by the government, but that he had lost all the papers proving his state ments. All other evidence that would help clear he bad lost also. Judge Berry did not givo Strong's statements much credit as his eva sions were unlikely. It looks sus picious in a man to not lose his camera and I photographs and to lose papers so valuable to In., safety. Judge Berry also stated that the man was very intelligent, which also led him to believe that his work at the round house was a blind. Sirong is a man of distinct German caste and when arrested was in an unrecognis able condition from grime and Boot. Judge Berry's estimation of the THE MAYOR SAYS GAMBLING WAS PERMITTED MAYOR ROUSEY CHARGES THAT GAMBLING HAH BEEN PER. MITTED IN POOL HALLS FOUR COUNCILWEN ARE ABSENT City Council Will Assist Firemen Delegates in Expenses on Trip to Fremont (Continued on Pag 6) Basket Ball Games Friday Night The boys' basketball gams between Alliance high school and Morrill high school which is scheduled for Friday night, January 11th, Is cancelled, and the class games will take place at that time. The Junior Girls will play the Freshmen Girls, and the Senior Boys win play the Sophomore Boys. Games start promptly at 8:16. Admission, 10 cents. The proceeds wll Igo to the Red Cross Society. (Cont'nued on Pae 7) At the "unofficial" council meeting held Tuesday night at the council chamber In the city hall, Mayor W. E. Rousey charged that gambling has been permitted recently in one or more of the pool hulls of Alliance. The mayor said that he slipped unob served into one .pool hall on the night of December 28th and saw money changing hands and that he also did the same thing nt the same pool hall on the night of January 1st. "I am certain that there was gamb ling going on," said the mayor, "for I used to play pool myself and know a little about the game." This rather aroused the ire of Councilman John son, who 'b known as one of the pool experts of the Burlington system and can beat the ordinary citizen, includ ing newspapermen, with the wrong end of the cue behind the cue ball. The mayor Btated that he over heard one man say that if he was ar rested for gambling he would have to pay $103 in fines. The mayor stated that it was impossible ror the police officers to catch the culprits for the officers arc too well known and gamb ling ceases when they hove in sight. The officers were instructed to notify the owners of pool halls which have been violating the gambling ordi nances that further violations would result In a suspension of the license. John W. Guthrie, Chief Leonard PUkington, Dr. George J. Hand, Chas. L. H'U, Ray Trabert and Lloyd Thomas, mombers 'of the Alliance Volunteer Fire Department, were present for the purpose of asking the council to assist In paying the ex penses of the delegates to the annual convention in Fremont on January 15th, 16th and 17th Councilman Hills, an exempt veteran member of the fire department, made a strong talk in favor of the plan, telling of the good' he bad received at conven tions in past years. Arter short talks by the visiting firemen and by the mayor and members of the council. It was decided to give the department the sum of $100 to assist in paying expenses, in accordance with the cus tom of previous years. After Dr. Hand had made his talk he was sent out to buy the cigars on account of recent happenings, which he did with good grace. Inasmuch as there was not a quorum present there being only Welch, Snyder, Johnson and Hills, no official action was taken on mat ters presented. Councilmen Spencer and Moore were out of the 'city; Councilman Davis was confined to his bed with sickness; and Councilman Davidson was caring for a cick man. An adjourned meeting will be held later In the week or early next week. U. S. INLAND JEMPIRt PROSPERS A Splendid HeiHrt Is Made From Territory of Which We Are a Part Omaha, January 9. One of the most prosperous sections of the United StateB is that portion of the Missouri Valley often spoken of as "Omaha's trade territory," meaning the state of Nebraska and parts of Iowa, South Dakota, Wyoming, Colo rado, Kacuas and Missouri. Figures compiled by the local Bureau of Publicity show that this territory purchased from Omaha alone In 1917 over $236,000,000 worth of goods, or almost 30 per cent more than In 1916. When considered that this represents the wholesale price, and does not Include the purchases made at other points In the same territory, or outside the territory, tone gets a (Continued on Page 7) Dr. Hand Married Dr. George J. Hand, well known Alliance physician, and one of the most popular members of the Al liance Volunteer Fire Department, was married on Monday, December 31st, to Miss Nellie Luton, of Emerlck, Nebr. After a short honey moon at Omaha and eastern Nebraska points the doctor returned to Alliance to care for his large practice, while the bride remained to visit friends a short time before coming to Alliance to make her homo. The doctor is re ceiving congratulations from a host of friends. MITCHELL BOY SENT TO PRISON Young Soldier Gets Homesick and Goes Home Without I a of Absence Rollie Miller, of Mitchell, who be longs to a company that was stationed at Fort Russell, Wyo., called at the recruiting station last Saturday and requested transportation to tuke him back to his station. As he had left hefort without leave and had also been absent for more than twenty days, he wa s held on that charge. Yesterday Recruiting 'Officer Hepler received orders to take young Miller to Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, leaving for that place the same morning. Mr. Miler is not classed as a deserter, but made a mistake In being absent without leave and staying away for more than twenty days, and will have to pay the penalty for his mistake. NEW POTASH DEDS TO DE DEVELOPED I ' i i -1 1 Beds Near 4. union May Prove M 'i Valuable Than Those at Anlio. h According to the Gordon Journal, Northern Sheridan county may have potash beds that are more valuable than those at Antloch, and plans are being developed to work the new fields. The Journal's article reads as follows: For some little time past prospect ing for potash beds has tu rn going on In the vicinity of Gordon and Ir win 'in a spirited manner, but it is only at this time that we are able to give any news that we might say is of a definite nature. The little hui i' of Irwin jUBt to the east of ub seems to be the center of attraction at the present time and many potash leases has been signed in he past few days. Part lof the Hathorne ranch, the Carson ranch, tne Mills ranch, the Berryman-Carey ranch and oth ers, all of which seem to look good to the prospectors. i As we have not interviewed the promoters we are not able to say just what their plans are but It is under stood from very reliable sources that a large refining plant will be oullt this coming spring and the beds de veloped, which will mean no little Item to this section of the country, with the other good - things which seem to be coming thiB way. These new beds, it is sain, are even more valuable than those around the town of Antloch in the southern psrt of this county and If such is the case there is sure to be a lot of things happen in this locality before anoth er year rolls around. In the lease of the Mills ranch we understand that a clause was Inserted at the suggestion of Mr. Mills, which binds the promoters o develop a power plant on the Niobrara river to supply electricity for their operation so it looks as though the new enter prise was going to be of more than ordinary value to everybody in the territory. FURNISHES SHARE OE CASES Record shows That Total of 3O,UO0 Has Been Collected in Entire State in Past 8 Months Enforcement of the prohibition law during he first eight months of its operation In Nebraska has brought in $29,909.20 according to a statement issued hero today by Gov ernor Keith Neville. Of this amount 9.822.50 has been collected in Omaha and $800 more in Douglas county outside of the city or a third of the total amount in the state. The expenses of administration Is less than a sixtn of the total fines collected, the report shows. The total expenditures from the $50,000 appropriations which ,tbe legislature made for enforcement was but $3, 831.86 up to November 1. From the report of the collection of fines by counties, it appears that Cheyenne has been the most diligent in this respect of any of the coun ties in the panhandle, more than half of the counties of this particular por tion of the state, making no report of any cases whatever based on the enforcement of the liquor law. The report of the counties report ing in this section is as follows: Fines Collected Box Butte I 500 Cheyenne 1.200 Kimball 410 Scotts Bluff : . . . 800 Sheridan 15 GOOD DEMAND FOR POTATOES ON BIG MARKETS RECEIPTS CONTINUE TO KUJf LIGHT ON CHICAGO MARKET QUIET MARKET AT K. O. IS CHARGED WITH HOARDING Illinois Food Administrator Charges That Minnesota and Wlscon sin Growers Hoard The demand for potatoes on the big middle western markets con tinued good last week, although the price Is still low. The immense stocks of potatoes still In growers' hands Is causing worry in many quarters. The Packer, in its review of last week's potato markets, says: "We do not export potatoes and as the 1917 crop was the biggest on rec ord there is need of pushing it not only to the normal domestic potato consuming trade, but ulso as a sub stitute so that we may have a greater surplus for shipping abroad of the exportable kinds of food. Potatoes are selling at reasonable prices and there exists an unusual need for stimulating the demand. Consumers got out of the habtt of eating them last year when potatoes were high; quite a percentage of our populatioa has not been brought to understand that present potato prices are mod erate, and consequently the food ad ministration is pointing -out that the consumption is away below normal. Indeed our big potato crop 450, 000,000 bushels, according to gov ernment figures Is causing the food administration no little worry be cause the people are not eating them. This unusual production at this time of food scarcity must all bo put into consumption before the end of the present consuming season or a sur plus will go to waste. And if amy considerable quantity is allowed to rot the government will construe it as a reflection on our distributing system. Action will necessarily be taken promptly to overcome the weakness. It is therefore up to all distributors, both wholesale and re tall, to push the sale of potatoes ss they have never done before. It was the privilege of a member of The Herald's editorial force to spend Christmas week on the farm managed by "Farmer Dick" Kenner, northwest of Hemtngford. While there the farm life was enlivened by the birth of three calves which were named Dick, Lloyd and Rupert. It was to our surprise that we received the following announcement through the malls yesterday: "Announcing the birth of 'Frits' In the west pas ture, about noon, January S, 1918. Big Red Foxy (won't drink). Moth er and child doing nicely. More cream for the Kenner's now." Comments are unnecessary. Weekly Weather Report Western Nebraska is today cov ered with a heavy fall of scow while the temperature is down below the zero mark. The snowfall, according to the weekly report of F. W. Hicks, official weather observer, was 2 1-2 inches on Wednesday, January 9tb, a precipitation of .23 of an inch. The report of Observer Hicks for the past week is as follows: Maxi- Mini Jan, mum. mum. Wind Day 1 59 25 N Clear 2 SI 28 W Clear 3 63 2u W Clear 4 61 22 N Cloudy 5 40 20 N Cloudy 6 34 16 N Pt. C'ld'y 7 40 8 W Pt. C'ld'y 8 85 20 N Pt. CTdy 8 26 4 N Pt. Cl'd'y 10 The prediction is for continued cold for "several days. Steady Chicago Market Chicago. The potato market last week was steady under a fairly good demand and prices were practically unchanged over those which pre vailed a week ago. Receipts continue to run quite light and the cars held on local team tracks have been less than the hold- ngB for quite a period of time. Cold weather in growing sections has hin dered the loading out of cars to some extent, and also shippers In certain districts continued to experience more or less trouble in getting a suf ficient supply of refrlgertor cars. It seems to be the general opinion that, if the required number of cars can be bad, shipments will show some increase from now on. Some of the leading operators are of the opinion that a considerable smaller percentage of the total production of the leading producing states had been moved up to the first of the year than Is ordinarily moved out by that time. i The deman 1 locally hrs been satis factory and the call which came from the outside territory compared very favorably with that of the last two weeks, but did not quite come up to expectations of the local trade in asmuch as they had looked forward to considerable improvement in the inquiry immediately following the first of the year. There has been a good demand for Triumphs for seed from the growing sections to the south with operators quoting around $3.35 per cwt. The total receipts for Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday were but 43 cars, which was unusually light for three days' receipts on this market Wednesday the market was steady with Wisconsin white stock selling at $1.85 02.10 per cwt; Minnesota white stock brought $1 902.06 and Western stock sold at $2 02.20, ac cording to quality. Ninety-six cars were se ported on track at the open ing of the day's trading. Thursday receipts were 89 cars anil the total number of cars na track had been reduced slightly, totaling 88. The market was firm under a good demand with prices unchanged. FrM&y the market was somewhat easier with $2.05 the top oo Min nesota and Wisconsin white stock. The next number of the Redpath Lyceum Course will consist of a great address on "War and Germany." by Dr. Laugher, war chaplain. Also Ladles' Course, a selection from the national band and address of General Pershing on "Landing Soldiers in France." x Quiet Market in Kansas CUy Ksnsss City, Mo. The local ear lot potato market generally pre sented unchanged conditions last week. Trade was interfered with (Ccatinued on Page 18).