Leading Newspaper of Western Nebraska The Alliance Herald READ BY EVERY MEMBER NEBRASKA STOCK GROWERS ASSOCIATION ALL THE NEWS OF ALLIANCE AND WESTERN NEBRASKA OFFICIAL ORGAN NEBRASKA VOLUNTEER FIREMEN'S ASSOCIATION. IT REACHES HEADQUARTERS FOR 16,000 FIREMEN 28 Pages 3 Section VOLUME XXIV ALLIANCE, BOX BUTTE COUNTY, NEBRASKA, MAY 10, 1917 NUMBER 28 Conscription Calls For Men 21 to 30 Years of Age 10 TARIFF INCREASE Incomes from $1,000 up and Inherit ance Taxed to Help Pajr Cost of the Great War AM, LUXURIES TO BE TAXED Railway Tickets, Freight, Heat, Light Electric Power, Theatre Tick ets Are Also Taxed Washington, 3 p. m., May 10 The conference committee on the ar ray conscription Ml! this afternoon came to an agreement on the age lim its on those affected. Men between the ages of 81 and SO years will be affected by the bill. The senate had net the age from 21 to 27 years, and the house from 21 to 40 years. This means that single men between the ages of 21 and 80 years will be the first ones drafted under the conscrii Uon bill, for the purpose of creating the army of ftOO.OOO men to be drawn first. Washington, D. C. Provisions of the new revenue bit) show a mater ial increase in the income tax rates so that the lowest taxable income is now 11,000 for single men and $2, 000 for married men, while the sur taxes on bin incomes are advanced so incomes of $500,000 are taxed 37 per cent. Advances In Inheritance taxes virtually double the revenue at present received from estates. Advance is made in the present im posts (the tariff) by 10 per cent ad valorem horizontally and a tariff of 10 per cent 'ad valorem is created on all articles now on the free list. Railway tickets, freight, amuse ments of all sorts, luxuries of all sorts, including cosmetics, perfumes and patent medicines are also taxed, as is heat, light, electric power, tel egrams, long distance telephone calls and telephone bills. The tax rales on the manufacture of tobacco, ci gars, cigarettes, whiskey, beer and wines is also advanced. The new tax bill is expected to raise $1,800.-000.000 LLOYD THOMAS OCGOPIED PULPIT State Representative from Seventy Third District Told of Experi ence in Legislature Lloyd Thomas, state representa tive from the Seventy-third district, comprising Box Butte and Sheridan counties, occupied the pulpit at the Methodist church in Alliance Sunday evening, May 6, speaking from the subject. "My Experiences in the Ne braska Legislature." The church was well filled and an attentive au dience listened to him tell of some of his experiences during the most important session In the history of the state. Lloyd devoted most of his talk to the history of the prohibition and woman BufiYtige bills, telling of the work done in drawing up the first bill and of the fight to get the bills through the senate, resulting in the breaking up of a combination which had been formed In that body for the purpose of defeating legislation. He told of the deadlock in the confer ence committee over the prohibition bill and of the attempt to Insert there the "near beer" provision which would have rendered the bill ineffective. Lloyd's history of the prohibition bill will probably be published In The Herald In later Issues. On Fri day afternoon of last week he gave the Civics class at the Alliance hlpb school a talk on the history of the bill, showing how I bill is introduc ed in the legislature and its passage, using the prohibition bill as an example. ALLIANCEA Patriotic City FINANCIAL REPORT OF CITY AFFAIRS Synopsis of Reports Rendered to City Cosuscil at May Meeting Held t Tuesday Evening - - - j ? ALLIANCE DOCTORS OFFER SERVICES Drs. Copsey and Hershman Arrang ing Affairs so That They May Serve Country in Prance (Pnoto by Van Craven Studio.) RAISING THE FLAW Alliance, known as the biggest little city in Nebraska, also claims to be one of the most patriotic cities In the whole state. This fact is being evidenced not alone in words but In deeds. Saturday noon over five hun dred persons gathered at the foot of Box Butte avenue In front of the Bur lington depot to witness the flag raising ceremonies. Penrose B. Romlg, a railroad man and ex-mayor of Alliance, spoke In behalf of the railroad em ployees who. by their free-will offering, made the event possible. The flag is the gift of Burlington employees. It is an evidence of their patriot ic feelings and desire to aid. Earl D. Malleiy, president of the Alliance Commercial Club, made a happy response. Captain J. B. Miller of Com pan C spoke in behalf of "his company and the great need for patriotism at this time. As the beautiful Hag ascended the pole the Alliance band play ed "The Star Spangled Banner, and every one of that great throng seemed filled with that patriotic fervor that comes to one on occasions like that. Th" band also played several other selections. Located tB it is in perhaps the most conspicuous place possible to place It In all Alliance, the flag floats proudly on the breeze, sending Us message of love for home and country to all who look. When the free-will offering of the m 'road employees was counted it was found that the sum of $25.85 remained arter expenses were paid. This sum was donated to the Alliance Red Cross chapter with the hope that the mony would be the means of mak ing U burden of more than one soldier of Uncle Sara easier and lighter. London- Most of the ground lost by the British in the vicinity of Fres noy has been regained. The Ger mans hold the Kresnoy village itself. Andrew Bonar Law, member of the British war council, stated in the house of commons that the British casualties in the recent offensive on the Arras front in France were from 60 to 7 5 per cent fewer than those in the baltle of the Homme. London.- A dispatch from Am sterdam to the Exchange Telegraph company says it is confirmed lhat Germany is about to make another peace offer in conjunction with her allies Washington, D C. Much specu lation has been aroused over the or ders minmonina Maj Qen, John J, Pershing, eommander of the south ern department, to Washington. Of ficials hafs declined to comment on reports that the general's visit is con nected with the subject of selecting a commander for a military expedition In France. Because of his record as commander of the punitive expedi tion in Mexico. General Pershing Is known to have the confidence of ad ministration officials. New York -An armed American line steamship which arrived in New York Wednesday night from an Eur opean port reported that her gun crew fired Rix shots at a German sub marine off the coast of Ireland on May 8 The undersea boat Immedi ately submerged and it waa not pos sible to determine if any of the shots took effect. Petrograd Russian troops on the Rumanian front northwest of Scene broke through the Teuton position and advanced toward .Tenawer 1.292.65 63.75 807.19 29 507.48 IxM'idoii According to official In formation. Turkish agents are at (Continued on pa Be 8) T. P. Rolfson, city clerk, rendered the following report of the condition of the city of Alliance financially on April 30th, at the council meeting Tuesday evening: An giving you below statement of the standing of the city of Alliance u to April 30th. 1917. There have been no warrants issued by the new administration up to that time, al though some money has been depos ited by the new administration Fund BrU Reg. War Gen'l fund .... 505.38 30.560.05 Fire Ins fund . 5.00 Cemetery fund. 642.33 Library fund . 19.92 Park fund .... 236.20 Light & power 8434.38 School Gen. fund .... 283 43 Institute fund . 55.00 There is due the city, the sum of $7,077.47 from enrbitur. guttering, and paving, which amount should be credited to the General Fund. This amount will urn for sometime, from one to ten jars. The report of the police magistrate for the month of April showed re ceipts from fines of $176, from Jud ges fees of $55.10 and from marshal fees of $39 90. a total of $271 for the tnbonth. L F. McCarthy was the only unfortunate who was haled before the judge twice in the month, he being fined $25 and costs on Ap ril 6th and $20 and costs on the 25th. The report of the electric light de partment for the month ending April 15th showed gross earnings for the month of $3072.94; discount allowed $220.02; operating expenses of $19 35.94; construction expense of $176 38 with net earnings of $740 60. Last month showe (learnings of $1075.81 and the same mouth a year ago net earnings of $1402.60. Re ceipts from the light department wer $3209.61 and from the water depart ment $522.54 The uncollected bal ances amount to $136 65 with 702 consumers, an increase over last month of 4. The water department has 720 consumers. RED CROSS WORKING LOSE $700 SALOON Drs. H. A. Copsey and C. B. Hersh man of Alliance, well-known physi cians and aurgeons, have offered their services to their country and If accepted will probably bs called up on to join the medical corps of the United States army, going to France to serve on the battlefields t here They are shaping their bualneaa af fairs ao that they may get away ahould the call come to them to leave auddenly. France needs doctors and surgeons to care for the thousands who are wounded dally In the battlefields on the western front. Hundreds of American doctors and surgeona are preparing to go when the call cornea to Join the first soldlera to leave the United Statea for the European bat tlefields. Alliance will be well rep resented, being the homo of Company G, Fourth Nebraska National Ouard, and will also be represented In the medical corps by Dra. Copsey and Hershman. A Box Butte county branch of the state medical defense corps Is also being organised. Dr. Copsey Is pres ident or the Box Butte County Medi cal society and Is assisting In the organization of the local branch of the state corps. NEBR. KNIGHTS WELL PLEASED Knights of Columbus Royally Enter talned by Local Council and Al liance Cltixeos During Stay NEXT MEET AT (J RAND ISLAND SEIOELL CALLED TO CONF. AT LINCOLN Fred L. Taylor. IHstrict Supervisor of County Agents, Here I Mi ring Mr. Seidell's Absence Features of Entertainment Included Special Train to Potash Plants and Big Banquet at Church ALONG TWO LINES Must Raise Fund with Which to t arry on Work and Must Then Accomplish Work Outlined Miss Clara Osborne and Miss Jen nie Hill came up from Scottabluff to day to attend the Senior class play at the Imperial tonight They will remain over Sunday The Alliance Red Cross chapter is by no means an organization without a purpose. The society has a great amount of work outlined, which con sists of two lines of activity one is the raising of funds to meet the ex penses, and the other is the accom plishment of certain plans. The regular meeting of the local chapter was held Monday evening. The purchasing committee was in structed to consider the proposition of taking over the 3,000 yards of gauze carried by the local merchants. I'lans were made for the holding of a dance ou Monday evening. May 21, for the benefit of the local Red Cross society and Company G. The dance is to be held at the Phelan opera house. The finance committee was authorized to investigate a proposi tion regarding a merry-go-round. A bill for $6.29 for scissors used in the "housewives' for the members of Company G was allowed. The (lu nation of the railroad employes of $25.85 on tag day was reported. This was a surplus left from the free-will offering of the railroad employees for the purchase of the flag that dec orates the flag pole at the foot of Box Butte avenue. The sum of $25 w:;s received as a donation from the P.oyal Neighbors. $4.40 was re iv ed as a donation towards the pur chase of the scissors A receipt was received from Washington for the money sent with the applications for membership. The sum of $5 was handed to Mr. Highland by both Walter E. Scott of Snake River. Wash, and .lames P. Scott of Mina tare, as they were not in Alliance on tag day. Dean William Carson Shaw de livered a powerful address to those rr -sent in which he talked straight from the shoulder Dean Shaw seemed to know what lie was talk Ittg about, and said his say In lan ruaga that could not be mistaken. WEATHER FORECAST Generally fair tonight and Friday Not much change in temperature. Mrs Fred Helpbringer of Craw ford was an Alliance visitor Thursday MONEY THIS YEAR Commercial Club Must Raise Addi. tional Funds To Hack Hall Club Plan Better Roads The directors of the Alliance Com mercial Club have adopted a new plan relative to the holding of some of their meetings. The new plan Is to afford an opportunity to members of the club to meet with the direct ors at stated periods, at which time the members may discuss the plans of the cluo and offer suggestions. The first meeting of this kind was held Monday evening at the Alliance ho tel. The directors and a number of the members enjoyed a luncheon In 'he grill room, after which the busi ness session was held. Arrange ments have been made for ihe ex clusive use of the grill room on al ternate Monday evenings. The main business taken up was the planning of the budget for the new year. Various plans including ; new plan of accounting were sug gested and considered, after which a committee composed of F W Harris. Hen Sallows and L. II Highland, was appointed by President Malleiy to look after the proposition. Secretary Bushnell stated the pro position, showing that the club would lose some $700 of saloon moiiev thai year, and pointing out that it would be necessary to raise that amount from the members over and above the amount of their contributions based on the collections of last year The budget last year amounted to $4.29- K. G Ijiing asked the directors, on benalf of the Alliance Gun Club, for financial aid to the extent of $50 to help finance the big shooting tourna n ent to be held here Sunday, June lft. In view of the fact that the tourney Is to he held on Sunday the dec'ors did not feel that the Com n eicial Club could back It, but a snecial committee composed of Sec tetary I 'ishnell George Darling and J M Miilei was appointed to And a way whereby the gun eub could be helped ( ut of their difficulty. F D VcCormick appeared before the d'lerlera and asked for fluanclal aid for the baseball club this sum mer. The directors voted to honor bills for the ball club up to the amount of $100. when such bills had the o K of Mr McCormlck on them County Agent F. M. Seidell left Tuesday night for Lincoln to attend a conference at which all Nebraska county agents were called to attend. An unofficial announcement has been made thai from 50 to 100 emergency county agents will be put to work over the state of Nebraska. The fed eral government has appropriated $20,000,000 for this work. It is possible that Mr. Seidell will be called to supervise one of the Again has Alliance proved herself the champion hostess of Nebraska. The Knights of Columbus, at the close of their annual atate council meeting, held in this city Tueaday and Wednesday, expresaed regret at being compelled to leave the city which had shown them hospitality the equal of which they had never before found at a convention. From the time of their arrival Tuesday morning until they left on the midnight traina Wednes day night they were kept buey see ing the sights and attending the ses sions and taking part in the program prepared for them. The members of the local council carried the pro gram through without a hitch. The state officers were re-elected. Officers and district deputies for the coming year are as follows: State Officers State deputy Geo. F. Corcoran, York. State secretary Frank M. Colfer. McCook. State treasurer -P. , O'Donnell, O'Nell. State advocate John H. Barry, Wahoo. State warden -Walter Iluecbsen stein. Alliance. District Deputies Dr. F. H. Morrow, Columbus. L. H. Brian, Lincoln. Judge J. II. Mullln. Grand Island. Dr. F. J. McRae. Albion. Kdward H. Whalen, O'Neii. At 9 o'clock Tuesday mornifig Pontifical High Mass was held at Holy Roaary church hv RL Bev. newly created districts The older men in the service will be made su- 'James A. Duffy, bishop of Kearney, pi i visors over various districts com-, assisted by visiting priests Follow posed of a number of counties Then.- K came the morning business ses supervisors will In a way direct the sion. work of newer county agents At 2 o'clock Tuesday afternoon the Fred L. Taylor, district supervisor i visitors Were taken on a special of county agent work, arrived in Al-j'rain to the potash plants east of liance Tuesday to take Mr. Seidell's ' Alliance, at Hoffiand. Antioch and place during his absence If Mr. I Lakeside The afternoon was spent Seidell's time required elsewhere in Nebraska it is possible that Mr. ill visiting the plants, the visitors be ing shown how the great industries Taylor wili remain in Alliance and have been developed in the past assuu'e the work of Mr Seidell for. three years ths time being, at least. old hens fob sale Tuesday .veiling a program was held at the Phelan opera house. Mu sic was furnished K th.. on... Alive or dressed Also have baby rhpsf ... , ' 1 2 chicks to sell at reasonable prices. k J7 .7 . . ,.y"u"eu ' ..I,, i t r lorence Williams. AddrsiSM were made by Mayor W. I: Kousev . Hon Karl D. Mallerv. Hon George F Corcoran of York, and the Rt Rev. Henry Tihen Prompt delivery on orders. Mrs W. II Dacy. phone 234. Alliance lt-1t-iSj 1 lilt FAKING WANTED Phon a lice 2 51 Dr Ceo Hand. Alii 23-tf II 1 1 I have 1 50 acres of raw land w Inch Ki,v' h'H lecture on ' For (iod and I want broken soon Prefer tractor. j( oun,rv ,v""e aWl War.'' The program ciosea with the singing of "America" by the audience. Tch-Kraii! to lreNtclelit Wilson' The following telegram was aent on Wednesda.v to President Wilson: Dear Mr. President: Believing thai I nmplr) whose people at all times have ajbysd the blessing of civil and religious liberty should, when its power, dignity and life is challenged and assailed for the maintenance of these very principles, have the loyal and unqualified support of every pat riotic citisen. we, the Knights of Columbus in convention here assem bled, hereby pledge you and the na tion our unswerving and loyal sup port for the principles so dear to the heart of every true American, and pray that America may be blest of God in peace and blest of God in j No hills of any kind will be allowed for the ball club unless they do have :Mr McCormick's O K Mr McCor mlck stated that certain local play ers l ad promised to play hall with Alllanes this season free of charge providing that if at the end of the WSfcSJS there remained any money in the trt usury that they be given their i.ropoi t ionate share. The iiood-roads proposition was t tken up and given caoreful atten tion Now that the federal and state appropriations have been made it Is up to the counties to net together and determine where these roads to 'be built with federal and state aid ats to go. Plana for these roads were outlined at a meeting held last . 1 war week In Oerlng and reported in the list issue of The Herald Secretary Bofbnell, Representative Lloyd C. i Thomas. .1. M. Miller and possibly 'other will attend the district road meeting to be held in Crawford in the near future and look after the Interests of Alliance. Box Rutr county and this section. (Signed) GEO. F. CORCORAN, State Deputy of Knights of Col umbua of Nebraaka. At I o'clock Wedneaday morning Solemn Requiem Mass waa given at Holy Rosary church, followed by bus iness sessions during the day. Wed- ( Continued on page I)