The Alliance Herald READ BY EVERY MEMBER NEBRASKA STOCK GROWERS ASSOCIATION. ALL THE NEWS OP ALLIANCE AND WESTERN NEBRASKA OFFICIAL OP" TEBRASKA VOLUNTEER FIREMEN'S ASSO CIATION. FT REACHES HEADQUARTERS FOR 15,000 FIREMEN Leading Newspaper of Western Nebraska 12 Pages 2 Sections VOLUME XXIV ALLIANCE, BOX BUTTK COUNTY, NEBRASKA, JANUARY 25, 1917 NUMBER 8 LEGISLATURE PASSES BILLS Dry Committee Holding Open Ses sions In Legislative Hall to Give Opportunity to Express Views MONDAY LAST DAY FOB HILLS House Masses Hill Giving Lincoln and Omaha Municipal Employes Eight-hour Day Lincoln, Nebr., Jan. 24 Limited suffrage will bo given to the women of Nebraska if House Roll No. 222, Introduced by Representative Nor ton, becomes a law. The act per mits women to vote on president, municipal officers and all others ex cept those mentioned in the state constitution, which restricts the right of suffrage to males. United States senators and congressmen are not Included in the list for whom the women may vote, as they are men tioned In the constitution. House Roll No. 229, offered by Representative Lloyd Thomas, de clares pipe lines to be common car riers, puts them under the state rail way commission, and gives them the power of eminent domain. This re fers particularly to potash compan ies and others engaged in handling alkali and salt brines through pipe lines. A companion bill, introduced by Thomas, would permit oil pipe lines to be classed In the same way. Another bill, introduced by Thomas, would require railroad companies to haul passengers on freight trains to points at which they stop, excepting ful lrefrlgerator and stock trains. This bill would benefit traveling men particularly, as well as people living In small towns, such as Hemlngford, at which through passenger trains do not stop. A bill introduced by Thomas of Box Butte and Naylor of Dawes would require railroad com panies to provide full crews on switching engines. Representative Murtey of Cass county proposes to amend the state banking law. In explanation of his proposed amendment he says: "This bill will take our guarantee law out of the realm of politics and place it on a permanent business bas is. The cold facts are our guaran tee, yet many of our bankers have been permitted, or at least they, do advertise it in such a way that the depositor Is lead to believe he is ab solutely guaranteed. "If we remove the work of the pro moter from our midst, prohibiting a man who opens up a new bank from telling the people that all other state banks are going on his security, we will place some responslblity on the depositor. The people in a commun ity soon take the measure of a new banker in their town. The result will be If he cannot say that the de posits will be guaranteed, the man of small caliber will have small depos its that he can handle to octter ad vantage, and the man of larger cali ber will receive the larger deposits, and he will be able to place them on a conservative basis. "I am opposed to the idea for our banking board to assume the right to say . who shall go into the banking business, and who shall .not. It would soon create a giant monopoly that should be opposed by all our farmers and business men. "The guaranteeing of interest bearing certificates of deposit at 5 per cent at a time when our reserve banks are offering an unlimited amount at 4 per cent is entirely wrong. No insurance company of any kind and our guarantee, law is only insurance guarantees a man his principal and also a large profit. If a man wants to loan his money at a high rate, he should assume part of his responsibility. ."This bill does not Interfere with tbe checking account or the nontn terest bearing certificate of deposit. It would in reality almost practically guarantee two-thirds of the deposits in our banks. "If we take the guarantee off of interest-bearing certificates of depos it and prohibit the advertising of our guarantee law, It will remove the bank promoter It will keep our banks from being flooded with east ern deposits when money is plenty and the skies are clear, to be quickly withdrawn at the first sign of a cloud In our financial skies. We are ap proaching the general slump in busi ness as peace in Europe appears not far remote, and we should place our banks now and forever on a perman ent buslno basis. Those eastern deposits from outside our state are only fair weather deposits that come when we don't need them. They will quickly vanish when we do need them." The Sheridan county delegation vifeited the senate Wednesday of last week. Rev. Walter C. Rundin of Crawford and Senator George Adams were speakers. County Agent F. M. Seidell of Box nutte county was a visitor at the House Tuesday of this week. John O'Keefe of Alliance and E. O. Laing of the same city were recent callers. Tbe House was apprised Monday (Continued on page 8 this section) STATE MEETING OF COUNTY ASSESSORS legislature Will He Asked to Make Some Radical Change in Meth ods of Assessing Property Secretary O. E. Berfrecker of the State Board of Equalisation has sent out a request that all county assess ors meeting In Lincoln for a confer ence, on Monday and Tuesday, Janu ary 29 and 30. Some radical changes In tho pres ent system of assessing In Nebraska are contemplated. Mr. Bernecker wants the date for commencing to assess changed from April 1 to March 1, so as to give assessors long er time to do their work. Ho would have real estate assessing begin in January. It Is also planned to great ly Increase tho powers r.nd duties of county asscFEors nnd provide that they shall visit the different precincts of the county and help In assessing the land. The mailing of blanks for personal property schedules from the county office to each tax payer, In stead of the present method, and many other changes will bo consider ed. All proposed changes In the law that may be agreed upon by the con ference of county assessors will be presented to the legislature with the request that they be enacted. Box Butte county will be repre sented In tho conference by County Assessor J. A. Keegan, whoso fund of practical information on the sub jects to be considered will be helpful In adopting a courso of procedure. HILL WILL FILED FOR THORITE The will of William Hill, deceased, has been filed here for probate. The court Is asked to name Mattle A. Cooper as administratrix. February 17 Is the date set for hearing. SIXTY TOOK THE TEACHERS EXAMINATIONS Number Swelled because All Mem bers of Ninth tirade at Acad emy Took Examinations A total of sixty took the teachers' examinations given at the court house Friday and Saturday by Coun ty Superintendent of Schools Opal Russell. The number taking the ex amination this time was swelled con siderably by rearon of -the fact thaJ. the members of the ninth grado at tending St. Agnes Academy took the examinations. The academy is not an accredited school and those desir ing to teach must take and pass a!' examinations. The capacity of the superintendent's office and the as sembly room was taxed. Those from out of town who took the examinations were as follows: Florence M. Delhi of Belmont, Dawes county, and Alma Rosenberger of the same place: Harry Schmoker or Hi n phalli. Sheridan county; Marie and Lenna Annen of Dunlap, Box Butte county; Louis Van Buskirk of Long Lake, Sheridan county; Rus sell R. Wyland of Ellsworth; Anna Carter of Hemlngford and Dora Ma bin, also of Hemingrord. The examination papers have been sent to the office of the state super intendent of schools for correction and all arc corrected Miss Russell will be advised as to the grades made and she will then report to those taking the examinations. KNOWLES TO GIVE ENTERTAINMENT MONDAY Christian Church to Give Vurled Pro gram at Plu-lun Opera House mi January 21 With the help of Evangelist Knowles a number of live wires in the Christian church have planned an excellent entertainment to be giv en at tbe Fhelan opera house Mon day evening. All tho money taken In on admissions will go to the church and will bo used by them in helping to finance the revival meet ings that have been In progress at the Christian church for the past month. The following Is the program for the evening: Cornet solo, "Melody in F" Mrs. J. O. Walker. Illustrated song, "You're the Bright est Star of All My Dreams", with 18 slides Mrs. Rheln. Illustrated quartet, "Abide with Me" Messrs. Irvin, Young, Reeves and Truman. 14 elides. Fifteen minutes of double dissolving art selections II. CJ. Knowles. Illustrated boIo. "Tho Holy City" Mrs. Rhcin. 20 slides. Illustrated solo. "The Old Cross Roads" Mr. Truman. 18 slides. Illustrated quartet, "Swanee River" Messrs. Irvin, Young, Reeves and Truman. 10 slides. Part 1. "In His Steps", reading by H. O. Knowles. 30 slides. Cornet solo, "Tho Lost Chord" Mrs. J. O. Walker. Fart 2. "In His Steps" H. (J. Knowles. 30 slides. Office supplies at Tbe Herald of flee Thone 340. WILL SPEND $100,000.00 Nebraska Telephone Company Con sidering Proposition of Build ing New Toll Line ALLIANCE TO' BROKEN HOW Would Connect Twent y-four Towns Not Now In Communication With Each Other Never In the history of all west ern Nebraska has there ever been a time when prosperity was so general as it Is now. Every day almost is seen the evidence of this fact. Farm ers were never as well fixed. They never were better able to enjoy life. More farms are being sold and the great Influx of. farmers from eastern Nebraska, Iowa, Illinois and Missou ri is settling up the country to such a nextent that new facilities are nec essary. Line 200 Miles Ixmg But few of the towns In this sec tion of the country, of which Alli ance is one, have the advantages of long-distance telephone service. There Is a great area some two hun dred miles In length between Alli ance and Broken Bow where tbe mul titude of small towns have to con tent themselves with communicating with the outside world by mall o telegraph. There are no toll lines in this section. To Build of CopiM-r Now comes tho Nebraska Tele phone Company, ono of the compan ies owned and controlled by the Bell system. This company proposes to build some two hundred miles of new copper toll line out of Alliance to Broken Bow connecting these many towns that have never before had the advantages afforded by long-distance telephone communication. The dis tance between Alliance and Broken Bow is, according to the railway time table, 190 miles, but the distance these long lines of copper will have to cover will probably be, somewhat greater. Gleaon Made Tour I. D. Gleason, manager of the Al liance exchange, recently completed a tour of the territory between this city and Broken Bow. to determine In advance what amount of business could reasonably be expected to or iginate in these towns and to what extent a toll line connecting these towns would bo patronized. The proposed telephone extension repre sents the expenditure for material and labor of between 180,000 and $100,000. It is a sum so large that the company must know In advance pretty much what revenue It can ex pect. The telephone company fig ures years ahead, and anticipates the growth of the country, knowing that if they can do no more than break even now they have a good thing that, in years to come, will de velop as the country devciopes. Make Recommendation Mr. Gltason, after making the tour, was firm in his belief that the time was now opportune to build this extension. His report and recom mendations were sent to the district manager at Grand Island some days ago. It will probably bo a couple or weeks before the Grand Island office sends the report on to the general of fices at Omaha. How soon definite action will be taken on the new pro ject is said to depend entirely on how busy the officials are at Grand Island and Ouiaha. However, it Is expect ed that the matter will come up with in a reasonable time and that favor able action will be taken. .Means (ireatcr DeveIoHiient The expenditure of between $80. 000 and $100,000 in telephone im provement between this city and Bro ken Bow means the starting of a new era of development for the coun try between. There is a demand and will be a demand for telephone connections through this territory, that is evidenced by the fact that a big corporation is about to pour funds inio the proposition. The next few years will without question see a remarkable change in this ter ritory. Connect 21 Towns The proposed telephone extension from Alliance will connect twenty four towns, as follows: Alliance. Birdsell where the new $100,000 potash plant Is to be built Hoff land, Antioch, lakeside, Ellsworth-, Bingham, Ashby, Hyannis. Whitman, Welr, Mullen, Seneca, - Norway. Thedford, Natlck, Halsey, Dunning, Llnscott, Gavin, Anselmo, Merna, Ernst, and Broken Bow. Alliance Is "Turn Point" Alliance is now what Is known as a "turn point" for the "Bell" sys tem. All calls from the east of Al liance to points west of this city go ing through the local exchange, are handled as local business. The lo cal office bundles all Its own tickets. Tho long-distance business that orig inates la Alliance is very small, con sidering what a city of this size gen eii'M yaveraes, according to a man clo'-i-ly identified with the company. Thf railroad offices have no great need for long-distance telephone communication from here because tUey use their owu telegraph wires. ()' Dan nou Brothers perhaps have the largest average toll bill, with WHO IS TO IBUILDHOTEL? Two Outfits Planning Erection of Four-story Modern Hotels In Alliance WOULD COST $80,000 TO 9 100,000 J. M. Miller Plans Erecting New Hos telry OiiiaIia Concern Huys Option for Site As was announced some weeks ago, Alliance Is going to have a new four- or five-story modern, high class hotel, to cost from $80,000 to $100,000, with from 87 to 106 sleep ing rooms. That fact seems to be settled. The question now is Just who Is going to build It. Miller Own Site J. M. Miller of the Alliance hotel has plans and specifications for a handsome new, modern hotel build ing to be built on the site of the present Burlington hotel. Iluys Option for $200 The North American Hotel Com pany, a subsidiary branch of the Bankers Investment Company of Omaha, has purchased an option on the Methodist church parsonage property located at the corner of Box Butte avenue and Fifth street, paying $200 cash to tbe church for a ninety-days option, and If they de cide to buy it, the price for the prop erty will be $12,000. Representative Hero H. G. Simon, a representative of the North American Hotel Company, has been In the city the past week. He conferred with the board of dir ectors of the Commercial Club and purchased tbe option In the name of his company, so that the concern will have a site In the event they might build. Would Sell Stork There seems to be one big draw back to the plan, however, and that is that the company must sell Its stock in order to do anything. That would mean a stock-selling proposi tion In which tbe people of Alliance would be asked to contribute or in vest certain moneys. It is stated now that the entire success of the plan will depend on the sale of stock locally. The stock to be sold would not oe for the new hotel here alone but In the company which Is a build ing company. The North American Hotel Company Is building a new ho tel in Omaha to be known as the Blackstone, and are said to have built three hotels on the plan sug gested for this city. Still Debating It Is reported that the board of di rectors of the Commercial Club have not accepted a proposition from this concern and appearances indicate that they may be expected not to make any agreement. It is also un derstood that the hotel company will have something more to say pertain ing to the proposition. Iocal Men Hack Miller Today a Herald reporter was ad vised that certain local moneyed men are getting together with the Idea In mind of backing J. M. Miller in his plan to build a new and up-to-the-minute hotel In Alliance. Mr. Mill er now operates the Alliance hotel and oWns the Burlington hotel prop erty. One of two plans will be fol lowed, It is said. Either the Bur lington property will be disposed of and another site purchased or the new hotel will be built on tho site of the old Burlington. Meeting Tonight The Herald reporter has learned that th elocal men Interested in the new hotel will hold a meeting tonight at which the proposition will bo gone over carefully. As near as can be learned there has been between $18, 000 and $20,000 already subscribed towards the fund necessary to build the hotel planned by Mr. Miller. However, those Interested do not care to talk for publication at this time and nothing authentic can be learned. It Is believed these Inter ested will Incorporate a company at an early date and at that time will make their announcement. Plana Art Drawn The plans for the new hotel as drawn for Mr. Miller by O. J. Henke, an architect located at Scottsbluff, call for a modern and complete ho tel to be operated on tho European plan. The new hotel with five floors would have 106 rooms and be con structed at an approximate cost of $100,000. It would be the most modern and up-to-date hotel In thl part of the weBt and would be am ple for all the needs of the city for years to come. However, the prop osition to build a four-story hotel with 87 rooms seems at this time to he In fsvor unless the fifth floor could be rented to the Commercial Club or to some other local body. Modern In lvery Way If the new hote lis bulk on the site of the Burlington hotel it will be Zm by 14ft feet In size. The plans call for a large dining room with hard maple floors so that the room could bn caaily converted Into a ballroom. There will be a large modern cafe and It will be here that the large amount of that end of th business will be conducted. Nee! for New Hotel The fact that there is a need for a (Continued on page 4, this section) NEIL CROSS KILLED AT OMAHA SUNDAY Man Charged with Murder of Hroth er of Alliance Machinist Is Killed at Omaha Nell Cross, who was to be tried in Omaha Monday of this coming week for manslaughter, was found shot early Sunday morning In the rail road yards at the foot of Cuming street in Omaha. He was a special detective for the Northwestern rail road. On April 3 of last year Cross ran down O. J. Schirk of Omaha, injur ing him bo that he died. Cross was driving an automobile. O. J. Schirk was a brother of J. M. Schirk of this city, a Burlington machinist, and was known here. J. M. Schirk received a telegram from an attorney, who was acting for the widow of his brother, Sunday, advising of the death of Cross. Mr. Schirk left Monday night for Omaha. When Cross was found he was clutching his flashlight, which was still burning, tbe death pressure of his stiffened fingers serving to bold down the push button. His pistol was gone from his hol ster, and his pocketbook was also missing. The bullet that ended his life was apparently from a range far enough away to prevent hts being powder burned. It struck him squarely In the mouth. From the position he was found In, apparently he went to his death calmly. A cigar that he was smoking was still clutched firm ly between his teeth. Paul O'Leary, messenger boy with the watchman, said the officer had Just arrested three men charged with robbing a car. One of them shot Cross. AH three then ran. OLD BOX BUTTE WAKES THEM UP Potatoes Made Hlg Hit at Potato Show Heal Estate Men on Job The Prizes Box Butte and Sheridan counties certainly made it plain to all who at tended the meetings of Organised Agriculture last week that these two counties were the "promised land", and that there was a fortune await ing all who would come to this land ot promise nnd raise potatoes. L. O. Williams wilting in the State Journal said of the potato show: "The visitors at our' agricultural meetings the past week were sure to run up against some potato man sooner or later. (Jo where you might, out among the farmers at the stale farm, at the auditorium, where the show was staged, at tho hotel lobbies, or at the lunch counter, you were sure to hear more or less potato talk. The leading contestants In the potato show this winter were Sheri dan and Box Butte counties. I do not mean to say that these two coun ties contested with each other for tbe best collective exhibit, but rather that most of the potatoes shown wero from these two great centers of spud production. Credits Hov Hutte There was a good-natured rivalry that was evident at the show between these two counties not alone by the growers-- but more prominently by the rivalry between the real estate dealers in these two sections. Box Butte county laid down the claim to the largest total yield of any county in the state. Around 6,000,000 bushels was their high mark." Tbe Alliance Herald was much In evidence. E. T. Kibble was on the job and distributed hundreds and hundreds of copies of the Herald's potato number, which has created such a sensation over Nebraska and has done much to create a desire In the minds of many to come to Box Butte county and raise potatoes. The Awards The following awards were won by Box Butte exhibitors: Hits Triumphs Karl Forstroui, Hemlngford, secT . ond; Adolph Forstioui, Hemlngford third: E. F. Abbet. Hemlngford, fourth, and A. S. Enyeart, Hemlng ford, fourth. Cobblers F. J. Belzold, Alliance, second; G. W. Nation, Alliance, third. Eurekas Frank Ballwlg, Alliance, second. Early Ohio P. O. Muntz. Alliance, fourth; A. H. Bacon, Hemlngford, fifth; A. S. All appearances Indicate that the po Knyeart, Hemlngford, fifth; M. C. i iu.e are keeping a sharp lookout and Be:u'voiit. Hemlngford. fifth; Feter i,iny ou expected to descend on those Jensen, iwmingroru. mira; i nris Hansen. Hemlngford, third; M. Johnson, Alliance, fourth. First Prize The first prims In most instances are said to have been taken by pro fessional exhibitors. ANNUAL MEETING OF FAIR ASSN. FRIDAY EVE. The annual meeting of the Box j Butte F;lr Association will bo held tomorrow evening. Friday. January! 26, in the Commercial Club rooms. 1 starting at 7:30 o'clock. New of-j fleers are to be elected and there is other important business to be taken, up. At this time the proposition of j the Commercial Club to combine the fair and the Stockmen's Reunion will be decided upon. ' PUT DAN ON "FREE" LOVE Alliance Harbor and Former Walt reus In Iocal Cafe Arrested Here Tuesday Night . AllK FOUND TOGETHER IN ROOM Plloe after Fat Men as Well as Vast Women Married Man Said to He In Dutch" "You Just say that there are certain married men In this to-.vn as well unmarried onei .wl.o are going to got In bad rlgM soon If they don't change their ways. There Is o;ie man " In particular vho has a wife he allows to aiHo her tin living while be r okck his llvli.g off of so-called sporting women. You ray this business has got to stop and stop now. If we have to 'clean up" this tribe we will clean them up and we will not bother with making it a city case, but Instead will make a stage charge and push It to the Hull." Chief of Polico Jeffers to Herald Reporter. There is always a day of reckon ing. For some it comes sooner than for others. There are a number of men In Alliance, and some of them are married men, who are this week shaking In their boots for fear that some of their recent escapades will be made public and the light of day shed on their actions. There seems to be a"Just reason for hls fear that Is apparently freezing these men up. Local officials have been and are ac tive In running down a number of leads secured from sources that ought to be authentic. Arrested at 11 "Hells" Emma White, until recently em-"-? ployed at the Burlington cafe, and Jack Fenton. a barber employed ati a local barber shop, were arrested Tuesday night about 11 o'clock in a rooming house conducted by Mrs. Louisa Illume, 210 East First street. Mrs. Blume had complained that some of the girls staying there had boen creating a disturbance that bothered others so they could not sleep. She told the police that men were leaving the girls' rooms at all times of the night and -that things did not look good. Tho result -of Mrs. Blume's complaint was the visit by the polico Tuesday night. Girl liocked tp The White woman was locked up In the woman's ward at the city hall where she remained until Weduoa- day morning when her case came up for hearing before Judge Roberts. Jack Fenton put up an appearance bond Tuesday night and failed to put in an appearance Wednesday morning. He made no effort to aid In securing his companion's release or in putting up bond for her. The woman plead guilty beforo Judge Roberts Wednesday morning to dis turbing the peace by loud and bola trous language and by acting In a disorderly manner with one Jack Fenton. She was fined twenty dol lars and coats and committed to the city jail until such time as the fine and costs were p.-iid or she was oth erwise lawfully discharged. No Regular Employment ' In polico court Wednesday morn ing Mrs. White stated that she was 2 4 years old; that she was divorced from her husband and did not know anythlug about where he was; that her homo was in Kansas; that she left KftliH.i in September: that she came to Alliance from Lakeside and to Lakeside from Lincoln. She had been employed by Pete Manewal at the Burlington cafe, but was let out when the cafe changed hnnds a week or two ago. Since that time sho has bad no regular employment She had bHn staying at the Berry House, but stated she left there becauso they would not call her In the morning It was then that sho rented a room at Blume's. Her chum, employed at another cafe, also stayed there. Police Are "Wise" Now The police, it is learned, are "on" to the t-Aii.e of certain parties In Alliance nnd unless their conduct in very much changed within a short time said parties may expect to pay a visit to the police .court and anco there they need not expect to depend on bluff or boldness to clean them. i pulling shady stunts almost any time. Party of Six When asked regarding a recent performance raid to have been stag ed. Mrs. White told the court that there were three couples In the room mentioned at tbe time, threo girls and three men. To the question of whether or not they had liquor that night, she replied In the negative, and the same way as to the playing of cards. Mrs. White was asked what she did that night and replied that ehe was "sore" and spent her time on the bed. Made Date for Her "Two men tried to make a date witQ me for another man. the two . , . . (Continued on page 4 this section) j (Continual on pag 8 this "sect ion ) "5