brJB.jci iro.iui7irrh,i. as-, .peciaUy bUled to luo.UU .hetlm of paying tho ...d .nje.i- certify that this tH Western Nebraska I H H JUL-, I "iS jQj ICj 1 'i HEAD BY EVERY MEMBER NEBRASKA STOCK GROWERS ASSOCIATION. ALL THE NEWS OP ALLIANCE AND WESTERN NEBRASKA OFFICIAL ORGAN NEBRASKA VOLUNTEER FIREMEN'S ASSOCIATION. IT REACHES HEADQUARTERS FOR 15,000 FIREMEN VOLUME XXIV ALLIANCE, BOX BUTTE COUNTY, NEBRASKA, .1 ANITA UY 11. 1917 NUMBER 6 ARMY MAN TELLS OFTHESERVICE Corporal Booth, Stationed til Alii ance, Tells Herald Reporter of Life In the Army PERMANENT KKCHUiTING HERE Seven Years' Enlistment May He Fiirloughed to Reserves after One Year Draw Salary That the city of Alliance la gain ing In Importance In the eyes of the Federal government Is evidenced by the fact that the war department has opened up a permanent recruiting of fice here. The office i being main tained at the Burlington hotel, where a large room ofT the lobby has been fitted up for ofllce purposes, with Corporal Charles II. Booth of the General Service Infantry, and his as sistant, in charge. The war department opened up an office here not long ago with the idea in mind of maintaining the Alliance office temporarily, it being the opin ion of the recruiting department that the field here was not largo enough. However, the officials were doomed to a pleasant disappointment for the number of recruits who Joined the army here far surpassed their fond est expectations. It was then that the department decided to open up a permanent office here the same as Is maintained at Lincoln, Omaha, Sioux City, Kansas City. St. Louis, Minne apolis a other of tho great cities of the country. Leant Facts ubout Army While much has been said in one the average person knows but little regarding the working of the regu lar army. . It was with tho idea of learning something about this branch of the service that a Herald reporter called on Corporal Booth, and, it suf ficient materlul could oe gathered, to present it to Herald readers that they might have facta and be better Informed o army ways and of what a soldier is required to do. Corporal Booth greeted the Her ald reporter at the recruiting station with, "How do you do; were you thinking of joining the army?" When informed that the writer was but a humble reporter seeking after the truth, he said: "Yes, it will be a pleasure to tell you about the army that you iuay im part to those who are not familiar with present conditions tomo facts. Many judge the army from what ihi. irni'.i tirrsona-who do not realize the changes that have taken j place In recent years, or iroiu iuuc who, from misconduct, have been put out of the service" Corporal Booth is a ready talker and It took but few questions to draw from him a story concerning the army that should be read by all. Continuing, the corporal said: Tells of Early Da "During the early days the army was very small, and was used almost entirely to open up and develop the western section of t' e country, and to protect pioneers from depreda tions committed by hostile Indians. During that lime most of the army stations were scattered throughout the west. Soldiers went through mauy hardships and privations, the methods of communication were slow and crude, and in many instances the soldiers had to erect their own barracks. Their quarters were mea ger, and convenience's were few. "With t' e settlement 'of tho west, the Immense industrial devolopmeiv. of tuu country, the acquisition of tin territory beyomi me ronum-mui ... its oi the Lii.ilcd Suites and the .tr.i commercial develop, i.ent and in creased trade with toreign countries, the necessity for keeping our aojdier at JJio lionlier luiU ccasca'and wie military posts were seatu-i..d. so nut today our soldieis are v ' u loned troi.. coast to coast, beinu i:i alu.o-i tverj state of the Union, the Pailu-pnio l land:!. AlMi.J. lidwaiian Inland. China, and the Panama Canal none. Hi must ca:j.i v.-iier. are stut ior.ci convenient to i.bo rail roads and mai large towns and cities. The bar racks have nil modern conveniences for li .ii ii'. ueaiins and batu.us. Diacticai.y all Hie comforts of home, and everything is done to promote tho welfare, health and coiutoil oi the soldiers." . Divisions of Army When asked to osplaln. the various, divisions ot the uraiy. Corporal Booth r,:u:nu,.l: "Well, tho army is divided lut ' following bnc Cavalry. Field Artillery. Coast-Art il lery! la antry and Engineers There liaise a Siwuil Cjw OLp.ud Cons. Quartet master C-- nu Ordnance Department, tor wine,, men with special qualification, are rt null i d. Each department has U particular function. An PP if he fulfills the requirements, may have his choice of tho line and also tn the other corps I r Asked what opportunities the ar my affords a young man at prewt. what good ho could receive out of a Km In the army other than he dls i. ..,.i na ('nrnoral Booth aid, "The army at the present time offers a splendid opportunity iu any desired trade, such as an elec trician, civil engineer, auto mechan- ( Continued on page 10) Tn cnouAn IU I Mil'9' &x ...LiUAIIONiSi,, Some Twenty Have Already Made Formal Applications for Ijoanm from federal Iiand Hank Twenty-five men, Interested In one way or another in the newly organ ized Alliance National Farm Loan Association, met in the assembly room of the Box Butte county court house Tuesday afternoon and those desiring to affiliate with the associa tion made formal application. About twenty have now made formal appli cation for loans. The land apprais als to date were formally filed. A copy of the articles of association for the Alliance National Farm Loan as sociation along with tho certified ap praisements and formal applications made will be sent to the Omaha Land Bank on Saturday of this week by the association's secretary, Fred Mollring. Temporary Officers Hold Office Upon receipt of the association charter a special meeting will be called for the purpose of drawing up a permanent constitution and by laws and also for the election of of ficers. Until that time the tempor ary officers recently elected will hold office. There were about ten men in at tendance at the meeting hold Tues day who had never before attended any of the meetings held by the county agent for the purrose of ac quainting those desiring to borrow from the Federal Land Bank with facts concerning the new act. County Agent Seidell explained the work ings of the law to these men. At every meeting it is necessary to again go over the law because there are al ways men in attendance who have not attended previous meetings. Correct Misunderstanding One of the arguments that some who do not understand tho law or who do not want to understand the law use to attempt to persuade would-be borrowers from Uncle Sam to stay out of the association is that if one member defaults the other members are personally responsible for the loss. This Is absolutely un true. Tho facts are, as stated in the articles of association: "In the event of this association becoming insolv ent, each stockholder s' nil be liable for the debts of the association in a sum not exceeding 5 per cent of the amount borrowed, but there shall be no other liability of ono member for the debt or obligation of another." There is hardly a possibility that an association will become Insolvent any more than that a national bank iuny become so, because the land bank looks into the loans, appraises the property itself, looks up the bor rower's record and makes a thorough Investigation of each loan. Should iiir ho :i nubility ' il amounts to this: If you borrow $1,000 you can be held for 1100 and not a cent more and it makes no difference whether you are worth one dollar or one mil lion dollars. Art Ic lew of Association For the benefit of any who might desire to know just what is contained In the articles of association for the Alliance National Farm Loan Associ ation the Herald reproduces tho ar ticles herewith: "The undersigned being the own ers (or about to become owners) of farm land within the territory here inafter defined, hereby associate our selves loueiher as The Alliance Nat ional Farm Loan Association. "The purposes of this association are to enable the subscribers and persons who may hereafter be ad mitted to membership to avail them solw of the provisions of tho Fed eral Farm Loan Act." and to trans act all business and exercise an j powers which a National Farm Loan, Associating ;;i;;y let-ally tram-net and exercise under the provisions of said "The capital stock of this asuocia-j tlnn shall le ten thousand dollars. fJlO.000). divided into two thous and shares of the par valuo of f 5 ( each, "but the association may boj.iu , ?n!t-ne:'u v.lieri Mod; to tue aniouiu of $ l.Ot'O has beni subscribed. At; ny ti:.:e after tio per cent oj iae, tuhonz-d capital stock of this jp:h- j elation rhall have oeon Gunscnuuu, . the boar.', of directors by a two-! thirds vote, which ehall be entered j en us w:nc'es, may increase in- ital stock 10 fitch amount as may -.eem if3.-'i iry in 'i.oei the djnmn(ls f inoiviu in'-i membership or increas ni loans to members. "In t : i c- i .'Pt of this association hecomlii- u. . :;ch notehold er shall be I :itle for the debts of the -.T-e:;,:t!i i-i a fum not exceeding 5 per cent cf the amount borrowed, 'nit there r. !: 1 1 b- no other liability A one i ier.b i for the debt or obli gation cT nnother. Tin; nui ilier of the directors of this uHKOc'i-tion shall be six, and the names and addresses of those chosen for tbe remainder of the current year ire as lo'lows: . (Here appears the names of the six directors). 'piroetois or th's association shall he elated at on ant.ual meeting of the ttoeU:o)ders to be held on the 8ecoi.'J. Tuesday in January at a place to be deslgntted by the board of di rectors at laFi thirty days before such meeting, of which meeting at IhhsI ten days' notice in writing shall be given to etch stockholder by the 8M Theterritory within which this association shall transact shall be the following: Box Butte county and (Continued on page 12) ODD FELLOWS & REBEKAHS HERE Convention Closes Tonight with Hlg Ilanqiict and Competitive First Degree Work COXFF.lt DMiUl'.F. OF CHIVALRY 'rand IamIro Met Wednesday Morn ing 0kmi Meeting Held Iat Night at Oitcra House Tonight will see tho closing pro gram in the two days' convention of North I'latte Valley District I. O. O. F. Association and of Uebekah dis trict No. 33 being held hero. Fol lowing a 6 o'clock banquet to the delegates and members of the lodge and tehir families to be given In the building until recently occupied by the Huiner Motor Company, across the street from tho post office, there will bo a competitive first degree bo tween Alliance and Mitchell teams at 8 o'clock. I.arge Delegation Hero There is a large delegation of Odd Fellows and Itebekahs In the city from all over tho district, between 200 and 300 being in attendance. A special session of the Grand Lodge was held Wednesday afternoon start ing at 2 o'clock, and this was follow ed by a meeting held last evening at tho opera house and scheduled to start at 7:30 o'clock. Program Ijiist Night The program was somewhat de layed and did not commence until a little after 8 o'clock. The center of the floor was cleared ana chaira ar ranged along the sides of the room In accordance with the usual custom. The meeting was open to the general public and was largely attended. The program opened with the singing of a song, "Throw Out the Lifeline," all present Joining In the singing. Itev. J. B. Cams offered a prayer. Mayor Romig delivered the address of wel come to the delegates, assuring them that Alliance extended to them a most hearty welcome. Grand Mas ter W. V. Hoa gland responded giv ing a brief history of the order and Ftated that ho believed tho lodges had been a genuine factor In the pro motion of better government. A re sponse was also made by the presi dent of tho Rebekah Assembly, Hat tie Hoagland. She gave a brier his tory of the Itebekahs. Centennial in It) 10 ' Department Commander C. M. Coffin responded with a very Inter esting t:!k pertaining to the days of chivalry mid predicted that the Put riots Militant of Nebraska would number one thousand strong by the time the centennial was celebrated, ' In 1919. There are about 700 mem-' hers of thia degree in Nebraska, others will make the trip hut only which degree Is slow to grow be-' the names of thoso who have detln cause of its nature and the fact that'itely determined to go have been un it Is a high rank. j nounred. These with the boys from Mrs. Talbot gavo a very interest- Box Butte county who are attending tnr talk which was followed liv one the State Aericultural College and from Mrs. Naylor of Chadron Patten Came TOO Mile Past Master Patten of South Da kota told of several curious and amusing Incidents that had happened at various lodge meetings he had at tended. Mr. Patten came over 700 continued o"h page 12) Again This Week Hie Magazine Section Th:3 week is magazine week affain and the Herald takes ge::uir.c pleasure in presenting its readers with another copy of the Herald's magair.e, better than any that have "one be fore. It is not often, indeed, that one finds such a combination of literary tcl'-nt between tho pajjes of one magazine such as this. Robcit V7. Chambers, Randall Parish, B. Fletcher Rob inson, Caro Wise, and Thomas L. JYInson are all contributors to this issue of the Herald's marazine. The feature story this wtok is "The Fire Warden," by Rob ert W. Chambers, that well known author who has been a reg ular writer for "The Saturday Evening Post" and other high class well known marines. He is the author of "The Maids of Paradise," "Cardigan," "The Fighting Chance," "The Maid At-Arms," "The King in Yellow," and other well known books, many of which first appeared in serial form. The series of mystery stories by B. Fletcher Robinson, co author with Sir A. Couan Doyle of "The Hound of the Eask ervillas" is making a big hit with Herald readers. The series is entitled, "The Chronicles of Addington Peace." "The Mystery of the Causeway," is completed in this issue and will be followed by "The Tradegy of Thomas Herne." Sir A. Conan Doyle of London is the author of the Sherlock Holmes world famed detective stories. "A Little St. George" by Caro Wise is a children's story Read to the kiddies about Tom Pei kins, "A Little Saint George." "A Discovery in the Clouds," by Thomas L. Mason tells of two of the "Rarest Freaks of the Age." The Herald '8 magazine comes to you as a section of the AIL ance Herald without one cent of extra cost to you. This is just one of the reasons why the Alliance Herald is THE LEAD ING NEWSPAPER OF WESTERN NEBRASKA. The mag azine is well illustrate d and the cover inctaoinctaointeaointat azine is well illustrated and the cover is Jn colors. ALL ABOARD FORUNCOLN Hlg Delegation from Box Hutto and Sheridan Counties to Invade Capital Next Week ORUANIZFD AtiKIt I LTI KK MKLT nana Made for Room Hewervallons lu One Hotel IHdegatea to Attend In Hody Hear Ye! Hear Ye! Hear Ye! People of Nebraska, and eastern Ne braska In particular. Two large del egations of progressive farmers, their wlveB, and others Interested In farm Improvement from the great counties of Box Butte and Sheridan are next week going to invade Lin coln. Nebraska. Preparations are made. Time 1b now the only ele ment that enters Into this great dem onstration of progresB being staged by residents of these two counties. Thirty Plan to Go The week starting next Monday, January 15, Is the week of Organiz ed Agriculture. Some thirty from Box Butte county and some thirty five from Sheridan county have de cided to attend. Both delegations will be made up of representatives of every phase of farm life and activity. There will be horsemen, cattlemen, dairymen, potato growers, those In terested In growing alfalfa. All will be there. Held Meeting Tuesday Tuesday afternoon a meeting was held at the office of County Agent F. M. Seidell In the court house here, attended by many of ihooe who ex pect to attend the meetings at Lin coln. PlanB were made for the res ervation of rooms sufficient to acco modate all who will attend from Box Butte county. An effort is being made to secure the rooms all in the same hotel. Other plans were made for attending the meetings in a body, thus to better demonstrate the ad vantages of Box Butte county. Those Who Will Go The list of those who have posi tively made known their Intention of attending the annual week of Organ ized Agriculture includes tho follow ing from Alliance: 10. G. Englehorn, L. J. Schlll, A. H. Grove, W. 10. Spencer, C. A. Newberry, A. S. Ger des, L. D. Blair, K. T. Kibble, Dr. W. j. Mahaffy. H. W. Mahaffy, Oscar O'Bannon. Mrs. Oscar O'Bannon, Al ex Lee, Wilbur Patterson, Jr.. D. 10. Purlnton, J. F. Nabb, L. McCarthy, J. C. Morrow and F. M. Seidell. Hemlngford will be represented by W. M. Iodence, A. S. Knyeart. Mrs. A. S. IOnyeart, John JeiinoK ana mis John Jelinek. . It is very probable. according to the county agent, that others will make up a representative delegation that this county may well be proud of. Pugsley Write letter Elsewhere In this Issue of the Her ald appears a letter addressed to the .people of Box Butte county and writ- (Continued on page 12) COUNCIL TO MAKE NEW CITY LIMITS Mayor Appoint Commlltc of Three to Investigate and Report In Near Future At the meeting of tho city council held t the council chamber Tuesday night a committee was appointed consisting of Councllmen Kibble, Coursey and Davidson, to Investigate and recommend to tho city council any revisions that may be necessary In the city limits. As the limits are designated at present no one seems to know Just what territory 1b taken In. A revision of the ordinance stating in plain terms, all in one place, the exact boundaries of the city will prove advantageous In many Instances. PI limbing Hid Ict The council opened the bids sub mitted by the plumbers in competi tion for a year'B contract to do plumbing and supply service pipes for city water department. W. H. Volt was the successful bidder. Fol lowing a conference between the council and the superintendent the superintendent recommended that the contract be awarded to Mr. Volt, he being tho lowest bidder. Mr. Volt will be required to give a bond for 1 1000 to guarantee faithful per formance of the contract. The con tract will state that 3-4 inch lead pipe with all material furnished and same installed will cost tho city 70 cents a foot. A street light la to be placed at Eleventh and Big Horn between tho hospital and academy. A communication from Fire Chief Pllklngton was read thanking the council for raising his salary. Tho claims committee reported and claims were allowed in accord ance with the report. The reports of the various city officers were read, accepted and placed on file. Make (treat Hhowlng "The report of the light depart ment shows one of the biggest net earnings In the history of the de partment." Bald Mayor Roinlg, aftor the report was read. The net earn iiiBs for tho past month were 12,- 353.58 as compared to $1,953.32 a year ago and $1,482.84 last month. The report of Judge Roberts show ed a total of $23 in fines for the month of December, Justice fees to the amount of $60.90, marshal fees amounting to $44.10, a total of $128. The treasurer's report shows a balance on hand in tho general fund of $6.4 8. The water fund has a bal ance or $923.01 and the llpht fund a balance of $8, 225. .17. ALLIANCE TO BE WELL REPRESENTED IrfM-al Delegation Ieaves Monday for Auburn to Attend Annual Meet ing of the Firemen Alliance will be well represented at tbe annual meeting of tbe State Volunteer Firemen's Association to be held at Auburn, Ncbr., this com ing week, Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday, January 16, 17 and 18 The Alliance department is enabled to send a representative delegation by reason of the fact that the Christ mas and New lear s dances held by the department netted the boys a to tal of almost $150. Tho money re celved from thlB source over and above expenses will be used to help send the Alliance delegation to the state meeting. The local department has elected delegates as follows: Company No 1, Arch Schieb; Company No. 2 Frank Merrltt: Company No. S which la tho hook and ladder com pany, Vivian Hall. The three dele gates in company with Chief of th Fire Department L. E. Pllkineton Mavr-r V. V. rtoTnir. John W. Cuth rie, E. J. I.aing and (Jcorgo Na ioit . will leave this city Mondsiy mori i n-.; On reaching North Phitio they wii!, Jo; i the licit valii.n from that place I In a special car. I.loyd t'. 'i hniins. ' .. r.'pre'!-ii-uiv fro 'it the a v.'n- ( ty-thlrd district unl asrNi.iM ihi'i'i cf h' Allianfc lire department, will! JoUi them at I.lrv-oln. C:n- .' hi i f Hc'iiiiu-.ford will also attend. .i I will others. Tho Alliance lire depart ni'-nt It wlihnut M'ificdnn nnti nf the heit Vol unteer departments of the state find is known nil over the state. T lie Al liance Herald Is the ofiicial organ of !') rtate association and keeps all departments fully posted on the do ings of the others. The local boys anticipate a great meetiug this yrar !". r JtMlMllg IIOIll lilt; fJl ei.ll : .isi.- j being made by the Auburn depart-j ment they will not be disappointed.' MI LLEN WOMAN DIED HEHE Mrs. Lora Alta McNees. wife of a well-known Mullen druggist, died In Alliance Friday night, age 50 yearn. The body was shipped to Chadron for Interment. MANY HOOKS LOANED AT 1TIH-1C LIBItAKY According to the report of the sec retary for the Alliance Public li brary, which was read at the regular meeting of the library board, shows that a total of 1,265 books were loaned during the month of Decem ber. Twenty-one borrowers' cards were issued during December, with 23 books donated during the month. , D Reynolds, Parkinson. Hut Fines to the amount of $2.45 w ' ! SOLONS DOWN TO BUSINESS I.loyd Thomas of Alliance One oi Flvo IUpiventatlve to Draft Prohibition Hill COMMITTFF. W A 8 8KL1XTH3 Seventy-third District OeU Chair MianKhlp of Committee on Con ntitutloiutl Amendments Lincoln, Nebr.. Jan. 10 The Ne braska legislature Bottled down to business this morning after eight dayB of preliminary work. - The or ganization of tho house of represent atives was completod Tuesday after noon with the acceptance of tho re port of the Democratic caucus com mittee on committees, naming the standing committees for the house during the session. Tho Bcaate will complete its organization today and me Dins win then begin to go Into the hopper and thence to considera tion by the committees. Much interest centers on the bd oc tal committee of five, three - Demo crats and two Republicans, named Dy the house to draft and introduce the bill to enforce tho prohibition amendment, passed at the last elec tion and which takes effect May 1. This special commltteo will have charge of the prohibition legislation, and is compoaod of dry men entirely, as follows: Norton, Thomas, Walte, Flansburg and Hostotler. Norton, who Is chairman, la from Polk coun ty; Thomas Is from Box Butto and Sheridan counties; Walte from Lan caster, and Hosteller from Buffalo. That these .men havo a hard Job in prospect is evidenced by tho fight al ready being made between the "bone drys" and the plain "drys". The committee on committees de cided to perpetuate itself thruout the session in order to take care of the sifting committee and any others that may be needed. In 1915 there was trouble near the end of the ses sion when it was found that no pro vision had been made for other com mit tees, and this year tho commit tee decided to prepare for any emer gency. It was understood that none of its members would bo allowed to serve on the sifting commltteo. The completo report of the com mittee on committees as adoptod Tuesday afternoon was as follows: Accounts and employes Hoffmel ster, chairman; Illeschlck, Dau. Agriculture Meysenburg, Todd, Hughes, Manser, Ewlng, Harris, Knulzen, Burrows, Behrens, Erlck Johnson, Stream. Banks and banking Murtey, Da foe. Nielsen, Jacobscn. Neff, Erick Johnson, Good, Gampert, Stearns. Cities and towns Richmond, Kee gan, IaBounty, Hunt, Shannon, Se gelke. Ileal, Anderson, Stuhr, Renek er, Moseley. Claims and deficiencies Fries, Meysenburg, Leldlgh, Nielsen, Hughes, Nesbit, Foulon, Fults, . Ward. Committee on eoniTilttees (For the purpose of naming additional standing committees and the sifting committee.) Taylor, Thomas, Trum ble, Andersen, Hoffrneister, Swanson, Norton, Fuller, Dau, Osterman, Kadke, fcass, Shannon, . Bulla, Illes chlck. Dafoo. Constitutional amendments Tho mas, chairman; Waite, Naylor, Flansburg, Manzer, Keogan, Trace well. Corporations TrumMe, chair man; Lemar, Dafoo, Hopkins, MiMa. Kadkc, Liggett, Con! y, Scuddef, Dor.-'y, Btirrown. .Education -- (Inlnl''S university I-I tlt (.(ls, public schools and libraries) Oil in, chairman; Tay lor, Fleetwood. RwaiiKon, Osterman, Oh:on, ShalYi r. Aiulay, Bates, Miller, t;, !::.- I. Enr.rosscd and enrollM bills Naylor, chairman; Waite, White. Fe s and salaries Shannon, chair :-'.li:!t:'r.. Koch, Craddock, ?i rc.n i. Fnlt i. Cotib'y. Fit. iiKO, w. ys and means Ries- !cM U, i.aiiiccii,- liofi'ii ci.-iler, Creen- wnlt. Ollls, Craddock. Fuller, Rclf enrath, Peterson, Cronin, Mears, , ooTl. FiRh, (ulture and game Gromty, chairman; Schneider, Ewing, Koch, Tr.icewe!', Llndhi'i-g, Cronin. Intiii.iO'C -- Swanson, chairman; Murtey, Hopkins, Trunble, Lemar, Axttll, Ward, Dalbey, Bates. t I rri ; i iioo. rlri'inaee and water power McAllister, chairman; Ol son. Regan, Fries, Reynolds, Stearns, Miller. Ju iiciary - - Norton, chairman; Fleetwood, Thon as, Radke, Lovely, Walte, McAllister. Dorsey, Flans burg, Hostetler, Relsner. Labor Howard, chairman; Nay lor, Coodall, Schaffer, Johnson, Llnd berr. Conley. I uT0 Bt0ck and grazing Dau. j chairman; Bulla, Gormly, Beal. Har ris, Parkinson, iienrens. Manufactures, retail and com merce Neff, chairman; Schneider, Jacobson, Hostetler, Johnson. Medical societies Hoffrneister, chairman; Goodall, Reifenrath, White, Reneker. Miscellaneous subjects Dafoe. chairman; Jacobson, Richmond, Tay- collected. (Continued on Page 3)