AIJ.1ANCK IIKIIAM), JANUAIt 11, 1017 1 the ALLIANCE herald LLOYD O. TIIOMAs liunlness Manager GKOIMJK KPICK, Ulty Kdltor fubliidied every Thursday by THE HERALD PUttUSHINQ COMPANY Incorporated Uoyd O. Thomas. President CarlThoma, Vice Pre. John VV. Thomas, Secretary Entered at the post office at Alliance, tia nails as second-class natter. subscription PRICE. $1.60 If your copy of The Herald does tortly, you should phone S40 or drop a lee Is what are anroua to give, ao lay when t wise your paper. SOUR GRAPES FROM The honorable 1J. S. Sallows, IJuttc" county, nncl from whoso pen & NF.RRVSKA PHESS ASSOCIATION) of buncombe, and who frequently endeavors to delude the business men of Alliance and the readers ot his paper, the Semi-Weekly Time-', h rev.' evidently suffering from an attack of brain fever caused by sour grain's or perhaps the nanny has been making at' tempts fo break away and run off to the News office. The Times of Friday, January 5th, conlained the following: "P. T. Barnum once said thnt folks like to bo buncoed. The Herald must have accepted the showman's theory of life for they have recently Issued a letter to their advertisers stating that the Herald has a larger circulation In Alliance and Its territory than any two papers In the county. Not so fast, Uncle The Tlmea call ed your bluff on this scorn once and It can do it again. Your 3,000 and 5,000 circulation Is a myth and you know it. Your press count ' er says 2,000 and half of these go to South. Omaha, Kansas City, ' Denver, Sioux City, St. Joe and Volunteer Firemen of the state. That's not circulation; that's what Undo Sam culled the Herald for, sending out In excess of 2,400 pounds of samples more than ten per cent you are allowed to send on the basis of your circula tion. Charge 25c an Inch for advertising, if you are so inclined, but don't try to make It possible at the expense of the other pa pers when you can't Bliow ono-half as many pald-ln-advance sub scribers as tli Times and paid-in-advance are the only ones ac cepted by Judicious advertisers. The following circulation affidavit may be of interest gentleman : Affidavit of Circulation State of Nebraska, 1 68. liox liutte County. Lloyd U. Thomas of Alliance, Nebraska, being first duly sworn upon his oath deposes and says that he is President of The Herald Publishing Company of Alliance, of I lie Alliance Herald; that during and circulated a total of not less Herald, an average of 3,()(i5 and 5 regular issues published during said Subscribed in my presence and or January, 1916. 1SKAL . During the year 1910' there were printed nud circulated a total of 159,400 copies of The Alliance Herald, an average of 3.0G5 and 5-13ths copies per issue. This does not include a special edition of 5,000 copies m March or an extra tolling about a fake wrestling match engineered by a prominent Al liance man. The issues for 1916 contained a total of SbS pages, an average of 16 and 9-13 pages per issue. The Herald does not have to run its page of legal notices twice a week (and get paid only for one time) but it is packed full every issue of good, well written local and gen eral news. The fact that its circulation is constantly on the increase is testimony to us that we please our readers. Each issue of The Herald goes to every volunteer fire department in the state which belongs to the state association that taken 131 copies, paid in advance bv Ihe state association. If this circulation and the prestige given The Herald the state association is not good for. the gentleman at The Times oftiee get the Herald knocked out as official state paper at the annual con ventio.i in Crawford last .lanuarvV And in which he failed by a vote of over four hundred to three. Once each month The Herald is mailed to live stock commission firms of Denver, St. Joseph, Kansas City, Sioux City and South Oma ha This takes ITS copies once per On October 21, 1915, the subscription list of the Journal at llem ingford, in Box Butte county, was taken over by The Herald Pub lishing Company and added to the list of The Alliance Herald, giv tr cr Tlw ller.'llcl 500 additional subscribers in Box Butte county, practically all of whom still continue to take this paper During 1P,1f; when The Times refused the railroad men of Miioonr fj.it. deal bv not publishing their side of the eight hour jinn noni cnviu tv Kll I.Kcrihcrs came UJ VVIHIWVlt.Y ilii'd for men 'a side of the uuestion. Since during the recently closed political l lUtit- i3 " WW 11 V v '-- - - - - tw i.uvo ooinn to The Herald ui ihvo vv...v r l n ow in,ll a relmke to the irentleman when the voters of the county elected by large majorities mud. The Alliance Herald is known country newspaper of Nebraska." It has won and will hold this reputation by the same straightforward, honest, unsensational fnnrsn nursued during the past eight years. It indeed feels grateful to the advertisers who support it by their business and who refuse to be intimidated or bluffed by the methods used by the belligerent n1 witwlv. mud-slintrintr eentleman up the street. Undoubtedly a feeling of nervousness has seized him when he realizes that one of his chief sources of income whisky and saloon advertising, which The' Herald has alwavs refused under its present management, will cease on May 1st and he will be compelled to fill his yawning columns with something else. The Herald never invites a allow itself to be intimated by the gentleman who now endeavors to do so. We would suggest that he devote more of his time to joining in the campaign which The Herald has started for greater publicity for western Nebraska not sensational, undesirable pub licity, but the publicity which we need to bring in more citizens for our towns and more farmers for our lands. And then, perhaps, Mr. . S., your circulation will grow so that you will not have to wonder Nebraska, for transmission through per YEAR in ADVANCE not reach you regularly or aatisrac card to the dfflce. The best of serv don't hesitate to notify us without OUR FRIEND, "B. S." wonM-bo political ruler of Iiox at times ilows the rankest kind to the Nebraska, and Business Manager the year 191 G there were printed tluui 150,400 copies of The Alliance - 13th copies per issue for the 52 year. LLOYD C. THOMAS sworn to before me this 8th day HOBK1JT (). HHDD1SH, Notary Public edition gotten out the .Inly beiore by being the official organ for the paper and the town why did make such a strenuous effort to month. in bunches and droves to The , . i . 1 tins iaier in order to learn the the gentleman at The Times office cken the renutation of irood. reputable citizens campaign he has been rebuked by , without solicitation on our part. the men whom he plastered with over the stale as "the leading newspaper tight but it never w ill TELL THE WORLD ABOUT IT. A summary of estimates of crop production and prices for the State of Nebraska and for the United States, compiled by the Bureau of Crop Estimates (and transmitted through the Weather Bureau) United States Department of Agriculture) shows that in the year just passed, the year of 1916, a total of 105,000 acres were planted to potatoes in Nebraska ns compared to 110,000 acres planted in 1915. The production in 1916 was 7,065,000 bushels a s compared with 11,550,000 bushels in 1915. Potatoes were worth on December 1, 1916, according to the (lovernmcnt Crop Keport from which the figures in this article ate taken, $1 50 a bushel. At these figures the 1916 Nebraska potato crop was worth a grand total of $11,497,500. Considering that liox Butte county this year produced in the neighborhood of M)0,000 buslfels of potatoes and figuring their value it the valuation placed on them on December 1, 1916, by the United states Bureau of Crop Estimates, Box Butte County the banner potato county of Nebraska produced potatoes iu 1916 to the value of one million two hundred thousand dollars ($1,200,000.00) or al most one and a half million dollars worth of tubers. When the fact is comprehended thnt growers are more than joying for their land in Box Butte county with one year's crop of potatoes, the fact that Box Butte county produced almost u million and a half dollars worth of potatoes this year is more ca.sily comprehended. The government estimates the States for 1916 to have been 25,437,000 bushels as compared to 350,721,000 bushels in 1915. The best potato land in the. United States can be purchased here iu Box Butte county for from $20 to $35 an acre and on easy pay ments. Recently an Alliance man made the statement that he had lived lu re thirty years and has never yet seen the time that an acre of -potatoes would not buy an acre of the best corn raised on '-the highest priced land in eastern Nebraska, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana or any otter limit priced land states. which is ati accepted fact, that potatoes can be raised here with less labor and less expense than corn It requires foiu or five alid tatoes to seed an acre. According braska State Board of Agriculture issued on November, 25, 1916, potatoes in Box Butte county averaged 123.7 bushels to the acre. At. a price of $1.50 a bushel, an acre of potatoes is worth $185.55. But let's be conservative, let's get the price way down low, say at 80c a bushel you know growers sold potatoes here, and an abundance of them, at $1.25 and $1.35 a bushel and potatoes are worth$98-96 an acre. We have figured tie selling price at 80c a bushel and you have your seed already, but just for argument let's say your seed costs you $1.50 a bushel, the top price, and say it takes six bushels to seed an acre, that is $9.00 an acre which subtracted from $98-96 eaves you $89.. Let s be liberal acre, the digging and picking $o.00 an acre, and the other labor $11 an acre, a total of $25.00 cost to raise and dig an acre of potatoes. Subtract this total cost from your $9.96 and you still have $73 96 left, for yourself from an acre of potatoes raised on land thnt cost von irom $15 to $J. dollars. Consider also that these estimates are onservntive practically every iced was cheaper and the price wsnel. How can any farmer honestly iutte county when the opportunities are here in such abundance. Potatoes are but one crop. If lold us that we couldn't raise beans out here, onfy knew the oppor tunity that awaits them here. Why, we can raise 35 bushels of beans to an acre and sell them for ten cents a pound- Sixty pounds to the bushel means 2,100 to the acre and vou $Z10 an acre from beans. Box lain!, returning big yields and best quality seed. The Herald has no land to sell, but it has the interest of Box Butte county and the great panhandle of Nebraska at heart. Our suggestion to vou, dear reader, is just that you "tell" the braska is to be settled rapidly it must fee through the work of the people already here. We can't depend on the railroads to do this for us they are busy selling land further west, where the car fare is greater and they have more in it You don't have to be a hot air Western Nebraska has the goods and Jie world about it. o& ft- p J"3 WJi: Ji f PRlf PRINTING PKlNTINv. JOftPPi PR IN vSEND THAT NEXT PRINTING ORDER TO THE JOB -PRINTING DEPT. THAT WILL GIVE YOU HIGHEST QUALITY LOWEST PRICES & SUPERIOR, EWiC&r Promptness is An Asset to a printing office. The Herald Publishing Com pany make a practice of turning out job printing as promptly as is consistent with good work. Our customers know that this service is dependable. ' We take pleasure in helping plan work. It's our business to know how and you are welcome to the service free. If you want a classy, up-to-date job of printing, we would suggest that you call : , phone 340 and ask for a representative to call. ' Herald Publishing Co. Job Printing Department. Phone 340 hi 2 M total potato crop in the tinted Me also made the statement. can be raised in the "corn belt." never more than six loishels of no to Bulletin No. 210 of the Ne and say the seed costs $9.00 an grower made much more because was easily an average of $1.25 per afford to stav away from Box your friends hack east, who have this at ten cents a pound makes Butte has the nest alfalfa seed folks back home. Tf western Ne for themselves. merchant just "tell" the truth all that is necessary is to "tell" iii:kkfoiu m ix of Serviceable Age WoimI Individuals and Privt to Sell Ranch adjoins town. ri.MO HIDC.K CATTLE KANC1I J. M. Tollman, Prop. Maryland, Nebraska. bPRlMTINv. MINTING JOftK. - KINUNG JOrtJ 'JOB PtflMT! POINTING.! JOS PKIN I :sntt ICPk 'v' err Wib f-RMl GUIDED BY BEACONS LIVES OF TRAVELERS 8AVED BY "LAND LIGHTHOUSES." Safety Signals on Desolate English Waters Were a Necessity in Times Gone By -Many of Them Still In Existence. Of all the remarkable llphthouses In existence, and there ure many of them, what Is described as "the only land lighthouse" Is the most extraordinary. This Is the lofty towvr. 100 feet high, on the lonely levels of Lincoln Heath. Jive miles from Lincoln, In the parish of Dunston. It Is known ns "Dunstou Pillar," says a writer la London Au swers. When the Strange building first came Into being in 1751 Lincoln heath wh. easily the most dangerous waste place In England. About twenty miles sipiure, it h.id then no made roads, no signposts aud no Inclosing hedges. Travelers found It n risky place to venture in, especially in the shott day.; of winter. The registers of Lensingliam church, Mi the" outskirts of the vast solitude, contain accounts of the burials of inany unfortunate travelers who lost their way hero mid perished iu snow h tonus and tempests. So notorious were those dangers Hint nt Potter Ilanwarth nud nt IHunk-' iicy, in this region, there are pieces of laud bequeathed ns thtutA-oflferings by strayed wayfarer whose lives had been nvcd by hearing tli church bell's chines, so that their step were guided to shelter. The revenues from these lands were Intended to secure the continuance of those nightly ring ings, so that no others should run uch riks. It was TrancU Pnshwood, I-oid le !e.--penscr, who bulti I'unton Pillar. It nerved as a signr"t by day and as n beacon by nighr, being at that time surmounted by a ton tern, which whi brilliantly llluinlnafcd. Pot, after some lifty-nlMt years., n good road was at last nwd ncrors tlieso wildn and the lartterw was no longer considered necosary. So In p1ac of it a colossal stone statue (leorge HI. was placed there In ISlo. the yea of his Jubilee. And there' it sin nds- f)!ny. Ik-sides Dnnstnn Pillar, there nr.- many more beacons that were intend' j "J to keep the old-time travelers ic the right path. We have one in ttie neluhlx.ihoiid of London. This Is th ' old Iron (irepot, or ercsset, on the angle turret of Morikeri lladley church, ner.r Pnrnct, plueed there originally hundreds of years ago for the cypres purpose of gniding travelers who might be coming after nightfall through the lonely and deeply wooded districts of Enneld Clia.se. The Iron iot lias, of court, tecn often re newed. A similar flrepot stands on the tow er of Gilliaghain church, near Chat hum, overlooking the Liver Medwny. A much more el:ilrate affair, which was ns much u "kind Tighthousc" r.v InmsTon Pillar, is the luntem which still stands on the tower of f J rent W el don church, in the IttH-klnghntu Forest district of Northamptonshire. It was lighted every night for the express purpose of guldiug benighted travelers to safety through the entangled forest brakes. Of course, many of onr lighthouse Kervlng our mariners along onr coasts ure actually built ou land, notably the famous North Foreland und the Lizard lights. Among the most curious of these Is Dungeness lighthouse, standing on the desolate wastes of shingle on the Kentish const. It was uhout 1U5 wheu the first lighthouse was built there by a pri vate speculator, who disposed of his I interest to one William Laiuplough, clerk to the king's kitchen. To Stimulate Reading. Five books, Action or noutiction, may j henceforth be drawn on one card is- ' ......I ......! ......I.,. l,i. IMi U l" 4111 UUUli It'UUU 11UIU V III' ' j en go public library. This is to Include ! nil sorts of books, except the uewest I : lictlon. which is Issued as before, only for a seven-day period, nonrenewable. "We do not expect, however, that ' there will be a noticeable Increase In the number of books taken out accord ing to this privilege," 6aid Carl 1$. Ilo- ; ilcn, assistant librarian. "We are do ing this merely as an Incentive to the public to read more. The power of j suggestion Is more effective than any ' thing else In making the public read. , j For Instance, one of the popular col- j umu conductors of a city newspaper ' will merely mention a certain book. . and our librarians are swamped with . requests for that book, no matter how , ! abstruse or lengthy it 18. No other j ' book on the same subject will do." 1 Chicago News. I Start of Phrenology. I The first annouucenient made by Frauz Joseph Gait regarding his sys tem or phrenology was in an address delivered before Us medical colleagues in Vienna Just a century and a quar ter ago. Gall was a native of Baden, j but settled In Vienna In 1781 and began the practice of medicine In the Aus- 1 trlan capital. From his boyhood he had been Interested In studying tjie err Jitums of bis companions, and many observations and much study convinced him that the talents and dispositions of men may be Inferred with perfect ex actitude and precision from the exter nal appearance of the skull. This theory he elaborated Iu many lectures. want conductive LEGISLATION PASSED 8tate Ass'n of Commercial Clubs In Active Campaign -Guthrie on lloai-d of Directors The Nebraska State Association of Commercial Clubs with which asso- I ciation the Alliance Commercial Club j is affiliated, is now actively engaged In advancing the constructive legis lative platform developed by the commercial and community associa tions of the state. John W. Guth rie of Alliance represents the Sixth , district of Nebraska on the board of directors of the state association and has been active in the work beiiev ! ing, with other officers, directors and I members, that the, t tme is ripe now for constructive legislation, that the j time is now opportune and propitious I for the inauguration of broad and constructive policies Tor the upbuild ing of the state. The Nebraska State Association of Commercial Clubs, which Is the state organization of all Nebraska com mercial bodie8t has addressed letters to all members of the Nebraska sen ate and house of representatives ad vising them of the memorial adopted at the fourteenth annual meeting of the association which was lield at Omaha on May 24 and 25, 1916. BU resolutions Were adopted and these are contained in the. letter stating that the association Approves activity in the matter of securing favorable legislation along the lines named, which are: - First We favor amending the present Highway Law, making the present board of Irrigation, highways and drainage the controlling bod for highway improvement, with the advisory board as now organized un der ihe constitution and such other amendments to this present law as will enable our state to construct or assist in the constr action of state highways and to co-operate with the United States government in the construction of national highways. We favor revenue by taxation the state to make necessary levies in addition to license taxes thus provid ing fuftds to carry on the work as above outlined. Second An appropriation of $G0 000 to the- Nebraska Conservation and Public Welfare Commission to enable this commission to carry o its work of research In the develop- ' tnent of the resources of the state and in the compiling and dissemin ating of the dita nnd information se curetd. Third Sufficient funds appropri ated to enable us to properly defend Nebraska's water rights and for pur pose of protecting the irrigation sec tion of our state. Fourth The enactment of a state forestratlon law, permitting the state, county or town t acquire waste lands for forestration purpos es. No appropriation required. Fifth The repeal of the state oc cupation tax as applied to corpora t'onw engaged in manufacture. M.1 n II f at Ill-A Is niimlnH t.i X" . . Vi . . c. ka. This line or industry should be encouraged nnd the tax as above is discrimination and as such Is a reflection- on oor staif and should be repealed. Sixth Legislation Is urged along such Hneg as will hasten the develop ment of the water pow-r resources of our state. TO K9LD 813 MATCH Alliance (itiu Club Plans Tourimmrut' to- tfar Held Here June 10 Korett Made (Sunday The Alliance Gun Club, affiliated' with the A. A. T. A., will hold a reg istered meet here on June 10. Ap plication has already been made to the Interstate association for permis sion to hold the meeting which will be open to the world. It is expect ed there will be a half dozen or more expert shooters here for the occasion. A new rifle and revolver club has also been organized here, the organ ization having been completed Sun I day. This organization Is independ ent of the Alliance Gun Club and is ! affiliated with the United States Ile j volver Club. The officers of the new Jclub are: president, V. IS. W. Jones; ! Becretary-treasurer and governor of matches, D. H. Stansbury. The following scores were made Sunday afternoon at the club grounds: 10 Otargets Jones, 89; Stansbury, 89; Mendenhall. 89; Capt. Hardy, 98; Reddish. 88. 50 targets Shane. 4 8; Laing, 46; Wec delboe. 44; U. Fobs, 41. Frenzied Finance. Two American citizens of African, descent were discussing the other day the state of their flounces. One of them proudly proclaimed himself to be the itossessor of nearly $-10 in hard cnh. "lat ain't nothtn' at ail, nig ger." retorted ibe other. "Ueckon I bad nigh ou to to' hundred dollars to the bank one time, but the doggoued interest done eut It ull up." -The J.umb. Credit Given to Galileo. iVrluips the firtst real step In the de velopment of clock regulation Is du to Uallleo. who discovered th ; iehr.mM 0t uuiformltv of th un ' ,i,aiulu. QHiu! It. however, i.niv fi.r ,.. Invention of a little Instrument for eu abllng doctors to count their atieiits' pulse beats the precursor of the stethoscope. To his son wus left th work of applying the pendulum to tb clock. Wanted a "Foot" My nephew, George, aged four, . a (Sunday evening meal, wanted a sand wich. Not being able to say It, lie said: "Mother give me two pieces t i,r,.,l I m rv.i f incnntnr chicken