1 1 namt n v THE ALLlANCiv HiMriL.D LLOYD 0. TNOMAH. lulns JOHN V. THOMAS, Editor uoiu;i; Dim k, ut r,ditr Published every Thursday by THE HERALD PUBLISHING COMPANY Incorporated Ui T 4 O. Thomu, President J. Carl Thomas, Vice Pre. John W. Thomas, Hecretary Entered at the post office at Alliance, a nails as second-class natter. SUBSCRIPTION PRICE, 91.60 PER YEAR IN ADVANCE If your copy of The Herald does not reach you regularly or satisfac torily, you should phone 340 or drop a card to the office. The best of serv Is Is rbat mm are ant'ous to glre, so don't hesitate to notify us without e'ny rier asiaa your paper. MXIXrr YOlIt NI AVSI'APKIt WITH t'AltlJ Of all tho newspaper men who are to select from tho world's doings and the comiri unity doings that with which tho puhlic in to be made famil iar, needs to wise and Judicious, nnd to lay aside his dislikes and clear himself of nil malice If tho newspaper which you take Is to decide what Information concerning tho doings, good and bad, in the world nnd In tho COf.'7v.! !'." ;'"! ji rid your family are to be made familiar with, have you Xiot al.so u duty as lo the kind of newspaper you take whether It bo one that parados und patronir.es vloo and crime, and snccrB at goodness and de cency, or one that does tho reverso of this? Does It make any difference Whether you admit, dally or weekly, to your household, a paper which has reward for truthfulness and fairness, or one which will lie and slander at ny tie e to suit Its purpose? To the newspapers uro committed ureal responsibilities, and of It there must bo corerspondlng demand. Tho responsibility of the paper, of those who make It and givo It Its character, Is great und this responsibility ought to bo exercised under tho power and guldanco of noble principle. Dut tho papei and they who niako It have not the only responsibility. They who select the paper which they will take and patronise have a responsibility for their selection, lie who supports a paper In any way is responsible In a measure for tho character t that paper. This community is responsible for the kind of papers which it encourages nnd supports; and especially is there a responsibility n to the character of tho paper admitted to the home a responsibility for admitting it. There Is no place where a man should more carefully and tun.ly exercise his the si icciiou cl Lis paper. If Yon Only Knew the Labor , Thai Goes Into Every "Ad," Yoa Would Never Skip Another One Hy .T. II. HAMILTON Feier Advertising Manager of Wanamaker's, Philadelphia Every little tlTec-line item you read has turned the wheels of to oe great f-:tcry. Every time you see a cut price the number of gray he:. : ihc worid has been increased. Main an ailvrrt iwiiient is planned a Year before it ever finds lt way into print. One advertisement in Philadelphia a few jeiiiH ago opened tip the copper mines in Colorado six months before it ever appeared. A thousand miners began digging cop per on a contract of brass Ix-ds that were going to be made that were going to lie advertised. You see perhaps some piece of muslin wear advertised here whose trimming is pretty, or some gown whose design is elegant. The chances are that a hundred styles were discarded or changed to get this one for you. And all the while the buyer of your favorite store was picking and choosing he had you in mind, lie was building the advertisement that would catch your eye and please your fancy and your pocket book. r If you had been there you would have heard him tclliug the manufacturer, "My customers are particular. They must have the bost that there is at the low est price that can be made. You've got to give me something better than you give to anyone else' Every one of these tuyere is nghting for you, and it is up to y ou to show your loyalty to them. The 6tore that advertises to trick its customers is almost a r lif in this present day. Many a time you find a bargaiu that turns out letter than the advertisement claimed it to be, and you think somebody, somr where, has made a mistake. Hut there was no mistake. It Via put there purposely to win your coutidence. Every ounce of human ingenuity is brought to bear upon the. a Ivcttising of the present day. To write the real story of a i..!g!. item would be to write a chapter in the history of com-mere. These merchants who have gave out; these buyers who have studied every angle of their rork, are try ing to tell you through their advertising just what thev have done for you. And the least you can do is to read what they have to say. The report of all their efforts is in this paper today. Tut advertising news to you should Herald Readers Should Read The Ads In Nebraska, for transmission through moral and Christian principle than in figured on costs till their eyes le interesting news after this. This Paper OuOKlI WtVtK UUF li'S BtLL ! Francis Vigo's Bequest to Indiana Community Named After Him Dis regarded by His Heirs. The phrase "the Vlgo bell that was never rung nor hung" refers to nn In cident connected with the enrly his tory of Vlgo county, Indiana. That county was nuined In honor of Col. Francis Vlgo, a mini of French or Spanish birth, who cume to this coun try be fore the Revolutionary war, be enme n prosperous trader at St. Louis, nnd widely known ns "the Spanish mcr- i chant." In 1 77S-7I he advanced con- sldernble money to Ocm-go Rogers Clark to nld the latter In his niove i inent to capture tho Northwest j territory, then held by the British. The i money thus advanced was used by ; Cenernl Clark In procuring supplies for his campaign, nnd It constituted a Just claim against Virginia, In whose serv ice and behalf General Clark was act ing. After the Revolutionary wnr this claim against Virginia held good ngnlnst the United States, nnd was finally paid to Colonel Vigo's heirs, but not until long after his death. llo died In 1S.'!a nnd ids will, dated De cember 0, 1 83 1, contained the following provision: "Whereas, the county of Vigo bus been mimed after me, nnd I feel toward It and Its citizens a great l"gree of esteem and affection for many favors conferred and services renderd me, especially by the Inhabit ants of Term Haute, It is my wish, will nnd desire, nnd earnest request, that If the claim aforesaid (the Vir ginia claim), Is recovered,, nnd tho amount duo me paid to my executors, they, or some of them, shall pay out of the same $."00 to tho county of Vigo, to bo laid out by the commissioners of said county in the purchase of a bell for the courthouse of said county, on which shall be Inscribed : 'Presented by Francis Vigo.'" By an uct of con gress of .Tune 2, 1ST2, the claim of Vigo's heirs was referred to the court of claims for adjudication, and It was allowed nnd paid In 1S77, nearly 1(H) years after the money was advanced. Tho Vigo bell was never rung, though the lunguage of the will shows It was tho testator's earnest desire that it should bo. GREATEST OF ALL SPOP.TS Real Thrills in the Pursuit of the Afri can Elephant Beast Not Afraid of Anything. "For many reasons tho chase of tho leplmnt stands ut tho apex of sport. As a nian-killer In open combat ho rank? with the lion und the African buffalo, lie is the only beast that fears no other. While ho will almost In variably run from the scent of man, he is as Invariably ready to uttack on the slightest provocation. Fear docs not exist for hint. Ilia overwhelming bulk, power, speed und intelligence make him supreme beyond the range of rivalry. "As though this were not enough to establish his pre-eminence, he alone carries a trophy which Is one of the Htnple products of tho Industrial world. The value of ivory rises; it never fluc tuates. Nor is this nil. In the mind of the East the elephant Is Intimately associated with dignity, pomp, pageant ry und kingship; but In the mind of tho native African he Is king a king In his own right. "In this regard, let It bo afllrmed that no elephant born lu Africa has ever docilely paced a hippodrome stage, trundled a circus wagon, or taken chil dren for n ride In tho park. Those sleep-walking cattle known to the American public as elephants come from India, and are mere bustard cousins to the king. You may have seen the African elephant In captivity, but never lu subjection. Chain him to the floor behind iron bars, and after ten years he Is still quick to throw muck in the face of the man that Jeers at him." George Agnew Chamberlain In Century. Progress by Kicking. A naval lieutenant, assigned to com mand a submarine, found the storage batteries in what he considered an un safe condition and reported to his su perior, a rear admiral. The superior considered the lieutenant's action merely a "kick." He refused to have oil batteries examined, even after in vestigation showed that the subordi nate olllcer's "kick" was based ou fact, and accepted the vessel as it stood. The matter went to court-martial. and the rear admiral was acquitted of negligence. Secretary Daniels disap proved the finding of the court. Any superior who objects having his subordinate kick occasionally is Dot deserving of his runk. Bureaucracy, wherever it has developed to curso democracy, is based ou precisely the theory this rear admiral appears to have adopted; that all wisdom is cen tered in the heads of chiefs, and that the only thing that need concern sub ordinates is the following of orders without questioning or protest. The world advances by kicking. Cleveland I'laln Dealer. Soils and Wheat. The influence of different soils on the composition of wheat Is the sub Ject of un investigation undertaken by the United States bureau of iliemls try. The effect of several kinds of soli will be tested uuder Identical at mospheric conditions. The program contemplates transporting to the Ar lingtou experimental farm 1-320 of uu acre of soil, three feet deep, consist lug of ubout 10 tons each of sandy clay, marl, muck and a good agrlcul tural soli, ami iu each of these plant the same kind of seed, will be grown. WUKMWUUU KAUWLLD ftb, Pestiferous Plant Holds Distinctior of Being Menace to Crops and Cause of Hay Fever. Wormwood ragweed Is Its name and It fins tho vll distinction of being n double pest. It Is a menace to culti vated crops and Is charged with caus ing a large percentage of fall hay fe ver. Its scientific name Is ambrosia Mfe I A rW i Pestiferous Ragweed. nrtemlsfolia, though why the rd ambrosia is use, I ii. connection with it Is rather bard to see. It Is common in the middle and northern states where it overruns many Ileitis in the late summer ami early fall. It Is one of the many weeds that should be fought from this time on till frost In order to prevent its seeding. SILO IS NECESSITY ON FARM Practical Experience Has Shown That Silage Is Most Excellent for Beef Cow and Steer. The first step In corn harvesting is the lilling of the silo. Tlie.silo is nun' generally acknowledged to be a ne cessity on the dairy farm or even on j a farm where beef nnd butter making 1 receive only the average nniount of attention usually given to them by the diversified fanner. The experiment stations and practi cal experience have shown that silage is .hist as good for the beef cow and ihe beef steer us for the dairy cow. At acre of corn will yh Id more feed for cattle when properly put Into a silo than any amount of ground. All ol the corn crop Is uiili.ed when con verted Into ensilage, hence the crop Is worth at least HO per cent more to the dairy cow for the production of milk nnd butter than It Is when fed as dry fodder uud grain. Silage is now used by thousands of dairymen and stockmen for summer feeding to tide over the season of short pastures that come nearly every yeur. The man with u well-tilled silo for summer use need never have thin cattle, and In this way silage cheai eus production materially, for it is much cheaper to keep fresh than to rebuild it after it has been lost. SECTION-FLOORED SWINE PEN Both Sleeping and Feeding Space Can Be Arranged With Flooring to Insure Dry Bed. A large pen for bogs with space for both sleeping und feeding can be ar ranged with n Uoor ou one-half to in sure a dry bed. The size of the whole pen Is 8 by 10 feet so that the floored Section-Floored Pen. section of the pen h 8 feet square. It Is made of strong materials, usually 2 by 4-Inch stuff, and rests on cleats la the bottom of the pea. MAKING MOST OUT OF SHEEP Animals Must Have Reasonable Care Do Not Fail to Furnish Ample Supply of Water. To make the most of sheep, one must give them reasonable care at leust. Most of the profit lies In the success with the increase, and If they are allowed to go through the summer In a poor, scrawny condition, it will take more feed to finish them in the full, and the ones that are kept for breeding stock will be unfit to start In the winter. Our green pastures will help us out greatly in feeding them, und la the fall we will have our green corn and perhaps sorghum to feed, but uo mut ter how plentiful the feed, we should not full to supply them with cleun water. Blain Horse & Mule Commission Coe Grand Island, Nebraska Our Motto: "Service and a Square Deal" Auction Every Tuesday and Wednesday. Private Sales, Daily For Information write or wire us DISTRICT COURT TO CONVENE ON NOV, 28 Total of Caws Unfed Iinok like . Husy Term for Judge Westover Jurymen Are Urawn The next term of the Hox Butte county district court will be conven ed in the conrt room of the Box Butte county court house in Alliance Tuesday. November 28, with Judge V. H. VVestover of Rushvllle presid ing. Jerry Scott will bo tho official court reporter. The petit jury for the coming term has been drawn. It will be composed of the following: Ed Cur ry, Chan. Moore, W. A. Coleman, II. P. Coursey, Charles Bauer, C. A. Ross. Emory Abley, T. II. Barnes, Joseph Duhon, Albert C. Wripht. George Snyder, Jr., John P. Knapp, E. M. Banks, J. M. McLean, Ed Oz mun, Henry Merk, C. Klemke, Kay Mark, A. L. Aeheson, George Young, J. V. Gaddis, E. A. Hall, V. A. Ran dall, and W. A. Clark. The new coart docket for the com ing term will be out In a few days and will show a total of 95 cases. There are three who are asking for naturalization, beinsr Martin Chris tian Hansen, Sidney Richard Fuller, and Frank Rojka. Eight criminal cases are on the docket for attention, being the case of the state vs. Homer Kent, charged with gambling; state vs. Charles YV. Nation, gambling; state vs. Charles Buel, burglary; state vs. Nellie Wes ton, alias Nellie Thompson; state vs. William l)illinn; state vs. Rudy Mc Fall, intoxication, an appeal; state vs. Walter Marshall, wife desertion; and state vs. Timothy Maloney, wife desertion. Of the total of 0." canes, 83 are civil actions, 46 being new cases and 37 old ones. The civil actions aro divided as follows: seven to quiet title; twenty foreclosures; ten ap peals; seven guardians nck for per mission to sell real estate; five are action? at law; four are ejectment proceedings; twelve ask for divorce from their better halves; two are equity cases; six nsk for damages; three cases are injunction proceed ings: one is n partition action; there is one breach-of-promir,p suit; one foreclosure of a mechanic's lien; and six appeals from the actions of tho hoard of commissioners. Mr. and Mrs. Everett Eldred were up rrom the ranch at Orlando Thurs day to attend the wedding of Miss Mae Newberry and Frank Abegg. Miss Newberry was ring bearer at the marriage of Mr. and Mrs. Eldred when she was a little girl. Viilted States Land Ollice, Alliance. Bfcbr. T. J. O'KEEFE, Register. J. C. MORROW, Receiver. The Alliance Herald is an offl ' 'la! newspaper for the publica- ion of land office notices. Legal ' -ares are charged for these no- tlees. as follows Final proof notice, payable In advance $7.00 Isolated tract notice, pay able In advance .... $9.00 Ttnd office application blanks 'or final proofs are kept at The Herald office and will be made " rut without extra charge. We re pleased to furnish lnforma ' tion for Herald readers on land office matters, with the excep- Mon of legal advice. There are " a neuter of able attorneys ad- mortising in The Herald's col- qmns who should be consulted on legal business pertaining to the land office. For Information call at Tbe Herald office or vrrtte. Iiiforuuttloa I)eartuient, The Alliance Herald, Alliance, Nebraska Notice of Final Account In the matter of the estate of Ht riiiu Wilson, deceased. In the County Court of Box Butte County, Nebras ka. The State of Nebraska, to all per sons Interested in said estate, take notice hat the executor has filed a final acocunt and report of his ad ministration and a petition for final settlement, distribution and dis cbarge as such, which have been set for hearing before said court on De cember 13th. 1916. at 10 o'clock A M.. wtieu you may appear and con test he same. Dated November 16. 1916. U A. BERRY, (SEAL) County Judge Burton & ReddUh. Attorneys. 50-4t-7(3-7530 Consign Your Shipments WAN! AD DEPARTMENT I?ST Pair of gold glasses be tween Central school and Nebraska. Rooming House. Finder leave at Herald office and receive reward. f.O-lt-7822 FOR RENT Furnished room for rent in mod ern residence close to down-towa business district. Furnace heat a.nd both. Phone 175. j FOR RENT 3 modern rooms ov er fashion shop. Call Ash 3091. nO-lt-7811 ! "R7)MSFRrEriT132 Chey jenne Avenue, Alliance, Nebraska. , 44-tf-7682 fThP'riTvTo furnished i rooms, 321 Big Horn. Phone Wal nut 8092. ' 48-21-7798$ WANTED LADY COOK WANTED; without children. For ranch work. Phone 171. 39-tf- FOR SALE FOR SALE Ranch within tea miles of Alliance. 1900 acres. In cluding ho e fiirm land suitable fur alfalfa. Will Hell part interest or whole ranch. A bargain and a money-maker. Address Box 7823, caro Alliance Herald. f.O-tf-7823 FOlTsALE Heating stove in good condition. Cheap. Phone 349. Lloyd Thomas. Herald office. 50-3t MODERN nine-room house, locat ed In choice residence district In Al liance, for sale at reasonable price. Phone 340 or inquire at Herald of fice. 42-tf-7636 THREE good organs for sale. Practically new. Talen In exchnng" on pianos. For sale at bargain pric es. Wiker Music House, Alliance, Nebr. 4 2-tf-7626 FOR SALE Five-room house, all modern, at 1)27 Laramie. l8-tf-7791 MISCELLANEOUS MONEY TO LOAN on Box Buu eouiity land ud ranches lu the Shad hills. No delay in making the loan, we inspect ou lands and furnlHb tb money at once. J. C. MoCorkle. Mt Corkle Building. Alliance, Nebr. t-tf-t5r.4 KKCOUI) FOU TRAINMEN Railroad wen can secur a very ua ful book at Tbe Herald office. It la ially time book for trainmen and en glneroea. The price la reasonable. l-tf-:72S MOVK ITUMTIKK SAFELY We have equipped our dray waa nns and autc truck with the latest ppllances for moving furnltur without marring or scratching or damage. Up-to-date wagon pad will be used by us on all moving Job JOHN R. SNYDER. Phone IB. 17-tf-5950 Money to loan on real estate. No inneeessary delay In getting loan Apply to H M. Bullock, Room 4, Red dish Bloj-k. Alliance. Notice of Suit and Attachment Marie Ash will take notice that on October 26. 1916, The Mallery Gro cery Company filed its Petition In thi Justice Court of T. D. Roberts, a Jus tice of the Peace, at Alliance, Box Butte County, Nebraska, against said defendant, the obligation and prayer f which is to recover a judgment of $74 and costs, from money due on an account, and also an affidavit to ob tain a judgment against thb money and property of said defendant, said judgment has been made and said suit Is now pending; the said cause has been continued until December 28th, 1916. at 10 o'clock A. M. Said defendant ts required to answer said petition on or before thtr 28th day of December. 1916, at ltf o'clock A. M . and upon failure so to do, judgment will be rendered against her and the property and money so attached, will be used to apply on said judgment. MALLKRY GROCERY CO., By Burton & Reddish. Its Attorneys. 50-3t-782-7529 anta Claits r 3 won't know where to do his shopping un less you tell him you can supply many of his. needs. Get wise, Mr. Mer chant, advertise in thi9 paper NOW and tell him of your stock of goods. kkr wHai - ; to the