LUANCEjfERAlD Published every Thursday by The Herald Publishing Company. Incorporated Lloyd C. Thomai, Pres-Treas. P. A. Pieraon, Vice Prealdent. John W. Thomaa, Secretary. John W. Thomaa. Editor. Lloyd C. Thomaa. City Editor. Mra. I. U Hoaklna, railroad corres pondent. Mist Agnes Moravek. Hemlngford correapondent. Entered at the postoftlce at Alli ance, Nebraska, for transmission through the mails as second class matter. Subscription. $1.60 per year In advance. The circulation of this newspaper la guaranteed to be the largest In western Nebraska. Advertising rates will be furnished on application, ample copies free for the asking. THIS PAPER REPRESENTED FOR FCF?r.'CN ADVERTISING BY THE GENERAL OFFICES iZW YORK AND CHICAG . BRANCHES IN ALL THE PRINCIPAL CITIES m mav s Ml ttTwtTf s TTITS 4 5 6 LS-JHQJlttB 14 151617 18 1920 21222324252627 THURSDAY, MAY H, 1911. THE ALLIANCE HERALD Is a newspaper dedicated to up building the moral and material In terests of Allance, Box Butte coun ty and western Nebraska. Ita pol icy is to deal fairly with all inter eete and men. It prints the news fully and as accurately as possible. It meana to be a household, office and store necessity and as such con tlnues to enter a rapidly growing number of homes, officee and stores throughout this end of the state. As a NEWSPAPER and an ADVERTIS ING MEDIUM It stande eupreme In Ite field. The job department has the largest patronage of any in west ern Nebraska and every man on the force la a specialist in his line. COUNTY TREASURER I hereby announce myself as a candidate for the office of county derk of Box Butte county, subject to the democratic and peoples Inde pendent primaries to be held Aug ust 35, urn. J. B KNIEST. o 8HERIFF 1 wish to announce to the voters of Box Butte county that 1 am a candidate for re-election to the of fice 'of sheriff of said county, sub ject to their nomination at the peo ples Independent and democratic pri maries to be held August 15, 1911. CM, VOX. COUNTY JUDGE lun. of reaching either class with M item of new ha no superior In tins port of Nebraska. MUCH NEEDED CLEAN ING UP BEGINS New Law Relative tc Houses of III Fame to be Enforced In Alliance The last session o! the Nebraska legislature passed a law relative to hnwury houses that has caused re joicing among the decent people of the state of all parties, creeds, col ors nml nationalities. It Is needless to say that Governor Aldrlch signed the bill, and It causes a shrudder of apprehension to think what would h i t' happened to t he bill had a cer tain other person occupied the gub ernalorlal chair Instend of Chester H. Aldrlch. Happily the enforcement of the law does not depend upon any one person. County Attorney Burton has taken the matter up. with the result that there has been a hurried exo dus from the city. But this doesn't ei.d tin prosecution Indictments have been secured against five houses, and the cases will be pushed through the district court. FOURTH OF JULY AND STOCKMEN'S CONVENTION Great Doings at Alliance, July 4, 5, ana 6. Complete Program Next Week Just as we are closing our forms ior this Issue of The Herald, we re Delve a program of the Fourth of Ju Ij? celebration and Stockmen's con vention, to be held July 4, 5 and 6, 1911. It will he publis hed next week. TUBERCULOSIS FIGHTERS WANT NEW HEALTH COMMITTEE I hereby announce myself as a candidate for the office of county treasurer of Box Butte county, sub ject to the democratic und peoples Independent primaries to be held August 16, 1911. ISAAC ROCKEY. -01 K-705 o COUNTY CLERK 1 hereby aunouno that 1 am a candidate for re-election to the office of county judge of Box Butte count y, subject to the democratic and people's independent nominations at th primary election to be held Aug ust 15, 1911. L. A. BERRY. o SHERIFF 1 ueieuy announce myseir as a candidate for the office of Bheriff of Box Butte county, subject to the detiiceiatic and people's independent nomination at the primaries to be held Aug. 15, 1911. i;i:tKC.K F. SNYDER. PROGRESSIVE REPUB LICANS WELCOME W hile Tlje Herald is a progressive democratic newspaper, it has friendly side towards progressive re publicans, and candidates for office of that persuasion are Invited to pub lish their announcements in this pa Iter, along with the good democrats who art making use of our columns for that purpose. The Herald prob ablv has about the same number of readers among republicans that Laa among democrats, aud as a med A protest is registered In a state ment given out today by the Nation al Association for the 8tudy and Prcvoutlon of Tuberculosis against ilu existing conditions In CongresB which require measures concerning public health to be referred to a committee on commerce. At the same time, a plea was made for a new Committee on Public Health in the House of Representatives, sim ilar 10 the one now existing in the senate. The National Association in its statement supports the Committee of Or.e Hundred on National Health In its assertion that under the present division of committees, owing to the large number of measures before the I'on.mittee on Interstate and Foreign oinn.eice. public health matters do noi receive the attention they de- seive. The statement says that hogs, cows, and steel rails receive much more attention than that most ital ot all matters, public health und he prevention of disease. At the present time, the anti-tuberculosis woikers declare, no committee in he House has any direct responsi bility lor health legislation. It la therttore suggested that a new Gon ial tee be formed, similar to the one In the Senate. The National Association is appeal lng to its 510 affiliated associations in all parts of the Fntted States to support the movement for the forma- 1I01 of such a committee in the House STATE HOLINESS CAMP MEETING The Thirty ninth Annual Camp Meet int. of the Nebraska State Hol- mam Association will be held at Ep- worth Park. Lincoln, June 1 to 25, 1911. inclusive. Rev. G. A. Mcl.augh liu of Chicago. Rev. Joseph H. Smith of Mississippi. Rev. Will H. Huff of lowa, Revs. J. M. and M. J. Harris of Illinois ami Rev B. S. Taylor of New York are the principal leaders this year. Circulars, giving all de tails, aie now ready and can be pro cured by addressing the Secretary, Rtv. Y. H. Prescott. 1210 O Street. Llnccln. Nebraska. 24 2t. NEBRASKA NEWS Ex-Warden Smith Gives Nebras ka Penitentiary Figures. ONLY ONE MAN IN IS YEARS. Brokers Are Slow to Buy and State Treasurer Sells Only Six Hundred Thousand Dollars' Worth of Bonds. Cups to Guard Officers. LtncoIn, May 23. The last report of penitentiary conditions show that there are 42! prisoners at that Insti tution, of which number twenty are under sentences varying from ten to forty years while the rest are sent there for periods ranging from six months to t 11 years. The figures show that there are of that number, .121 whites. 98 negroes, 6 Indians and 1 Korean. Two white and two negro women are included in the number. During the last two years four were received at the Institution under tne death pennlty, while six convicted of first degree murder have been sent up for lile, as well as three who have been convicted of second degree mur der. During the blennlum, which closed under Warden Smith, there were thirty-one prisoners received, who had been guilty of murder. Of this number, twelve came from Doug las county Thirty-six men were also brought In to Berve time for attempts to kill. While in charge of the penitentiary. Warden Smith, after examining the records, found a life sentence in the light of the past has meant only about seven or eight years and that the longest term served by any man sen tenced for the remainder of his years was only fifteen years. This despite the fact that many have been sent to the institution for life and many more for periods of from twenty to thlrty Hyg years. The penitentiary is almost self sus taining, as the hooks show. The main tenance cost for the last hiennium was $130,000. of which $38,000 was for sal aries and wnges. $65,000 for clothing, food and medicine and $27,000 for coal. The earnings are put down at $137,000, the principal items being: From contractors. $94,000; farm prod ucts, $27,501; electric current for other state buildings, $10,000; gate re ceipts, $2,500. Broker Slow to Buy. State Treasurer George has expend ed all of the $fi00,000 received for the sale or bonds of other states, with the exception of $133,000. He paid out the money for bonds Issued hy Ne braska counties and cities. He has just completed the purchase of $14.0 '0 of Arapahoe refunding bonds and $8, 000 of bonds Issued by the town of Franklin for electric light. The bond broker who bought the California state bonds declined to accept $25,000 of the Issue because the bonds were stamped not negotiable, so that the total sale of bonds of other states ag gregates only $000,000. The amount of fered for sale was $4,000,000. Negotia tions for the sale of the balance of that amount are progressing very slowly, brokers offering terms which the state board of educational lands and funds refuses to accept. Cuos to Guard Officers. Adjutant General Phelps has re ceived and will present two bronze cups to o'lirers of the Nebraska na tional guar 1 for excellence in marks manship One cup goes to Captain Iver S. .' Imson of Stanton, company B, First raiment, and the other to Captain Carte. Anderson of Norfolk, company D, First regiment. Captain Johnson receives his cup for the best rifle record and Captain Anderson for the best revolver record. RAIN SOAKS NEBRASKA FARMS Precipitation Up to Three Inches Sweeps Over State. Omaha, May 23. Nebraska farms were drenched with good, soaking rains Practtcally every part of the state received some moisture. The heaviest downfall came in the central part. Curtis and 1iup City got three inches each. Southeastern Nebraska did not get as much water as the farmers had wished, the showers being light in that section, but none of the farms in that part of the state are suffering for moist ne. The greatest need was right vhere the downfall was from one and one-half to two inches in cen tral Nebraska. The rain caught the corn at just the time When rain was needed. The moisture in the soil will shoot up the stalks in the next week and corn that has not sprouted yet will have a fine start. Lincoln Health Officer Ends Life. Lunula. May II Health Officer William Rohde ended his life by send ing a bullet into Lis brain In his of fice here. Rohde has been In poor health for several weeks He was also slated for dismissal under the new city adroinistratioa. This, it Is thought, was the cause for his deed. Hold Stranger as Suspect. Beatrice. Neb., May 23. A stranger was arrested at Wymore as he stepped Into the Farmers' State bank and presented two badly torn and mangled t , bills for change. He Is suspected of being a bank roblier and refused to give his name. Detectives who are at Maryville, Kan., attending the hearing of some of the alleged Kansas bank robbers, have been notified und will go to Wymore to Investigate the case Saline Pioneer Ends Life. Beatrice. Neb.. May 23 Robert Nicholas, seventy-eight years of age, committed suicide by hanging himself at the home of his son-ln law, William Barmy, at Dewitt III health Is as signed as the cause. He was a pioneer re:!ent of Saline county. Makes Home Baking Easy. Gives nicer, better food than baker's. There is no baking powder like it for hot biscuit, hot breads and cake. Made from Pure Grape Cream of Tartar, HIGHWAY ACROSS THE STATE First Survey Is Now Being Made In Vicinity of York. York. Neb., May 22. The first sur vey of the across the state public highway state load short route for all travel is being made. Hamilton county has mailed to Al fred Christian of York, president, It3 survey of the short route road, which enters near the center of the county and goes straight west, passing through Hampton, Aurora and Phil lips, where it crosses the Platte river bridge. There Is not a turn or crook in this road In Hamilton county and it passes over a highway In which there is not a hill and over a road on which in th-i last year over $3,000 has been ex pended, making it an ideal mute for tourists. Connect tut; with It Is a. straight east and west road across York county, which, with the excep tion of entering York and passing through it is as straight and just as good and passes through a county in which 97 per cent of the land Is smooth. Seward county Is now making a sur vey of the main traveled road un which hundreds of dollars have bat 11 paid out to build It up to the present high standard of excellence. This road connects with York and goes di rectly across the county, passing through Seward. ORDERS ACT ENFORCED County Attorneys in Five Counties Notified to Get Busy. Lincoln, May 23. Governor Aldrlch notified County Attorney W. F. Moran of Otoe county that he must enforce the new Alberts' disorderly house act in Nebraska City. Complaints have been made to the attorney general that such places in that city were run ning contrary to the bill's provisions and this Governor Aldrlch Intends to prevent, he declares. The governor has also included Douglas, Hall, Platte and Dodge coun ties in his list and the county attor neys of these counties have been noti fied that they will be expected to pro ceed against such houses as are con cerned in (he act without any delay. F. W.ST0LLEY, PIONEER, DEAD Man Who Did Much to Help Settle Western Nebraska Passes Away. Grand Island, Neb.. May 20- Will iam F. Stolley, a pioneer resident of Hall county, well known to many of the older settlers In other portions of Nebraska, died at the age of eighty years. The funeral will take place tomorrow afternoon at the farm home, his original "squatter's claim," as laid out in 1857. Mr. Stolley assisted in the organiza tion of the colony of Germans at Dav enport, la., in the summer of 1857, which located Grand Island and placed stakes and unfurled the flag here on July 4 of that year. In the early years of the conquest of the wilder ness he often played important parts. "SHALL THE DEMOCRATIC PARTY BE ALDRICHIZED?" The fight is on! Shall the demo c r Jlc national o mention of 1912 be controlled by an Aldrlch democracy or Bhall it represent real democratic sentiment? Altho the democratic party has not controlled administrations in recent years its democratic platforms have given it the power possessed by no other party in history the power to compel opposing parties to recog nize the righteousness of its plat forms. This advantage ins been won by the party's persistent fight for the people for the past 16 years. Today the American people are looking to the democratic party as tht leader in real reforms. Can Hie democratic party be trust ed? The democratic national con vention for 1912 will provide the an swer. The special interests that have wrecked the republican party are seeking to gain control of the dem ocratic party. If they find that the progressive sentiment Is too strong to be be en tirely ignored they will take some one who has been progressive e nough to furnish them something to talk about but not progressive e nough to fight the .nterests. Alter a long fight the progressive policies which aroused the opposition of all the predatory interests in 1896 are becoming the accepted policies of : ie country, but the interests will do their best to nominate a candidate whe is not in sympathy with them and tiled to retard their progress. The work of a democratic presi dent will be no easy work It will require strength of nody, strength of mind, and unflinching moral purpose. The times require a stalwart, fear less, progressive leader. Longiess will largely shape the issues and may d;.elop the man, but whether he conies from the sen ate or the house, or from a state position or from private life, he must measure up to the requirements of the occasion and be able to summon the progressive hosu to his banner. He must be positive and progressive if nt Is to win the confidence of those who are seek'ng remedial leg islation. 11 you believe the democratic par ty should be true to Its name you may help win the fight to protect Its national convention irom the invad ing forces of those v.ho would make the party the laughing stock of real den oc rats. Mr. Bryan will do his part In the efiort to protect the democratic par ty fiom "Aldrlchism". On the stu.np and thru his paper. The Com moner, he will insist that the pro gress made by the party during the last sixteen years shall not be thrown away; that the special Inter ests shall not control the convention; thai its platform shall be hones and unequivocal and its candidates de voted to genuine democratic doctrine. X.r. Bryan needs our help in this great fight. It is the people's fight to control their own govern ment. Write us regarding the sit uation in your community and offer suggestions for promoting the demo cratic cause. New subscribers to The Commoner this month will have then names entered for a two-years subscription at the one year rate $1 00. This carries you beyond the nexi presidential election and en ables Mr. Bryan to keep in touch witli you and to haze your co-opera -ttoa in this important struggle. If you are not a subscriber to The Com moaer, send $1.00 for a two-year sub script too and beconi" identified with the light Mr. Bryan is making to pre vent. Hie "Aldrlchl.atlon" of the democrat ic party. Address THE COMMONER, Lin coln, Nebr. . 1 iff ff5 Genuine All of us don t wear diamonds. Allot us do wear clothes, however. All of us do I Paste? BANDIT LOSES EAR-IT FITS Omaha Holdup Gets Worst of En counter With Victim. Omaha, May 23. The victim of the holdup man was in the police sur geon's room to have his few scratches treated. He proudly exhibited the ear of his assailant, which he had bitten off. Officer McCabe brought in a man for treatment whose right organ of bear ing had just been removed. The po-1 lice put two and two together and s ;he result Nick Levata, believed the author of numerous holdups in Uma.ia, U charged with highway robbery. The ear fitted exactly. WYMORE BOY TAKES DEBATE Victor Coulter Gets First in Nebraska High School League. Lincoln. Neb., May 20. First hon ors aud Um state championship of the Nebraska High School Debating League of sixty-six schools for the year 1910 1311 were won at the le&gue'B fourth annual state debate, held In Memorial hall last night, by Victor Coulter of the Wymore high school. Second honors were awarded to Junius (i. Oldmah of Kearney and third honors to William P. Ackerman of Havelock. eat food. You can buy dia monds by mail order, but you are not always sure of get- ting the real thing. Look out for' pastes! The thing that corresponds to paste diamonds in the matter of clothing and furniture is called shoddy. When you bu y a suit of clothes or a piece of dress goods by mail you are just as likely as not to get shoddy instead of the real goods. When you see the goods on the counter you can turn them over, get the "feel of them, know that you are getting wool when you ask for wool and not cotton. A bargain is not something that is merely cheap in price ; it is something you want, of the quality you want, obtained just when you want it. and at a reasonable. price. BUY AT HOME. WHERE YOU CAN SEE WHAT YOU, ARE BUY ING. NOTICE Party who took spetacles from the Uutie studio is knou-'a. Return and save tiouble. 752 2t-24 DO IT NOW for THIS PAPER 1