AWMKdHiwnrk, H4bSHMMCVlllffwf1Vftl 4 V fcr -K i. How Alliance Has Grown The Herald man in talking wih F. M- Broome, agent for the Lincoln Land Company, is enabled to give its readers an idea of bow Alliance has grown during the past ten years The following table of the lots sold is taken from the company record: Year Lots sold 1899 1900 4901 1902 1903 74 185 9i 54 inn! neats of the panic 155 wj 1 1906 J 1908 1 1909 ) " 53 1910 to date 79 Total 972 All of these lots were sold to actual residents and not to speculators. Most of them now have dwellings and busi ness houses upon them, occupied by owners of the property, a small per cent being occupied by renters. In 1899, about the fartherest house out north was J. R. Phelan's and the one of Albert Johnson being about the only one on Big Horn avenue. Since that time the company has platted the following additions: County addition; First County Addition; Second County Addition; Wyoming Addition; Sheri dan Addition and Nebraska Addition: and out of these additions the bulk of lots above enumerated were sold. Many lots sold thus far this year have been sold by metes and bounds and will be given lot and block numbers as soon as the company surveys out a new addition and files the new plat with the county records, which will be in a few weeks and will embrace territory on the north and east of the new high school building and also a new street west of County road. In addition to sales enumerated, there have also been sold tracts of land outside the corporate limits. The forty acre tract for fair ground; twenty acre tract to Drake, and the blocks for the various schools. .Mr. Broome informs us that with the opening of each of the new additions, pessimists and croakers without number have predicted that the town had reached its limit, in fact there has not been a year that this prediction has not been made and yet like a land slide on the mountain side, each suc ceeding year has witnessed develop ments gathering in greater and stronger force until now there is no influence powerful enough to stay the rapid growth of the city. Alliance has just begun taking on its mature growth. W. C. T. U. NOTES. Mrs. Francis B. Heald, State Pr esl dent V. C. T. U., has the following to say in explanation of the initiative and referendum and some reasons for the same: 1. "By initiative we mean the pro posal of a law by a petition of the peo ple. The proposal, when backed by a petition bearing the signature of a certain per cent of the people of the state, must be enacted by the legisla ture into law and submitted to the whole body of electors of the state for their approval. Thus, when the legis lature refuses to give the people what they want in legislation, this initiative petition compels them to pass the bill and submit it to the vote of the elect ors. The difference between the in itiative and the present form of peti tion is that the initiative is compulsory while the present form of petition is simply advisory. 3. "Referendum gives the voters of the state the right to approve or reject all the laws passed by the legislature, except emergency measures, such as are necessary for the maintenance of public health, peace and safety. This power to be granted on a petition of a certain per cent of the people of the state." Some reasons for initiative and refer endum law: 1. "The people, and not the repre sentatives, elected to serve for a cer tain time, should rule. The govern ment over the people should be a 'gov ernment of the people, by the people, and for the people. 2. ''Under the system known as the delegate or finul-vote system, now in operation in the'state, the people have little to do with legislative enactment. They are limited to power of the bal lot and the right of petition both of which may be ignored by the so-called representative. When once In oilice this representative may ignore all pe titions and vote as he pleases. The in itiative compels the representatives of the people to enact the bill asked for in the petition. 3. "Without this initiative and ref erendum pawer it will be seen that In stead of passing laws that people want, the so-called representatives can and do make laws the people do not want, and they can and do refuse to make laws the people do want. Following is a timely talk, also by Mrs. Heald: "The commission form of govern ment for cities, which has proved such a" success in Des Moines, la., and many other cities, is fast spreading all over 'this country. Its essentials are based uporf the general principles of the initi ative and referendum. There are many reasons why we women should make a careful study of Political Economy and the Science of Government. One or two will be sufficient he-e. 'Let the people rule' is- in the air and means wa are soon to have franchise for vomen. If we are posted on these questions we can talk them over In the home, and husbands and sons that have no time to study can become Informed and helped to cast a vote for the home rath er than the saloon or other special in terests. And to those who are posted it will make an added tic of fellowship In tho home which might mean moro pleasaut evenings together. "If you live In a city that Is 'rum ruled' or politically corrupt, send to the city clerk of Des Moines for Infor mation on the Commission plan. "Slnco the papers all over the coun try are startling and awakening us to the 'whiteslave traffic and tho work of the 'Juvenile Court' In saving child criminals, it behooves us mothers of the W. C. T. U. to carefully investigate local conditions that bring such results. Institute curfew, investigate the cheap entertainments, picture shows, etc., and you will dud in most cases they are as bad or worse than the 'yellow backed novels,' To see tho horrible deeds of crime and vice acted for amusement even though It may end with what is advertised as a 'good moral lesson,' is debasing and demoral izing to anyone and much more effect ive on young minds and hearts. Not all moving picture shows are bad but tho time has come for legislation that will close out the portrayal of bloodcurdling scenes of crime and soul poisoning sins. We have laws to protect our fish and birds, let us Investigate and tako stops to protect the children." It Doesn't Pay. "It doesn't pay to have one citizen in the county jail because another citi zen sold him liquor. "It doesn't pay to have fifty work ingmen poor and ragged in order to have one saloonkeeper dressed In broad cloth and flush of money. "It doesn't pay to have these fifty working men live on bone soup and half rations in order that the saloon keeper may llourish on roast turkey and champagne. "It doesen't pay to havo ten smart, active and Intelligent boys transformed Into hoodlums and thieves to enable one to lead an easy life by selling them liquor. "It doesn't pay to have one thousand homes blasted, ruined and turned into hells of disorder and misery in order that one wholesale liquor dealer may amass a larger fortune." Clarion Call. Miss Lura Vance took third place In the State Oratorical contest, and dem onstrated that her subject, a phabe of Prohibition, appealed strongly to the people as she had more applause than the others. Lura rejoices especially that she had the opportunity to make her appeal to so many Nebraska voters. Union Worker. nineISlecanyon E. B. Wood is farming for G. W. Horn. Mrs. Jack Hitter was in Minatare Mon day. Miss Iva Coger is stopping with Mrs. J. Ritter. Beverly Cogar is trying his hand at ditching. Ernest Thompson is plowing on his homestead. O. J. Moorehead and son Ralph called at hope Sunday. i Miss Effie Wilson called on Mrs. Ella Nicola Tuesday. Earl Mowry spent Wednesday , evening at P. P. Wilcox's. Harry Derr of Malinda passed through Nine Miie Monday. Miss Eva Styles is helping Mrs. Haines cook for the ditchers. Mrs. W. G. Crismond called on Mrs. L. D. Hewitt Saturday. , A. Z. Nicola was in Minatare Thursday for a load of posts. Mrs. Frank Beeson called on Mrs. George Horn Thursday. George Denton was in Minatare Tues day for a load of coal. Nine Mile is having plenty of rain now a days, also some hail and snow. Mr. and Mrs. Jack Long visited Satur day with Mrs. Lewis in Banner county. Misses Vira, Iva, Edna and Elsie Horn spent Sunday with Miss Ermina Knight. Mr. Dern, agent for the Alliance cream ery, was in this neighborhood selling sep arators. Quite a few neighbors bought separators and are well pleased. Harry Long while riding a colt Tuesday had the misfortune to have a conple of front teeth loosened by the animal throw ing its head backwards, bitting Harry in the mouth. CANTON Con Hofmann is helping Wintens' plough. Louis Barta was trading in Hemingford Friday. Orvis Brown made a trip to Hemingford Friday. G. H. Clayton was trading in Heming ford Friday. Frank Caha made a trip to Alliance on business Monday. Frank Caha.and wife were the guests of Mrs. W. A. Hood Sunday. Ben Curtis and wife visited with Bert Langford and family Sunday. The comtt has disappeared in the east and can be seen in the west now. John Caha and Frank Hanna were in Hemingford after lumber last week. Mrs. John Moravek and daughters visit ed with Bert Langford and family Sunday. Mr, and Mrs. C. Hall of Snake Creek visited with Frapk Caha and family Fri day. Mrs. W. A. Hood who has been sick for some time was reported to be some better Sunday. Grandma Langford came down from Crawford Saturday. She will make her home with her son, Bert Langford. During one of the lightning storms last week Mrs. Thompson was disconnecting the telephone when the lightning struck and knocked her down. She was not hurt but don't you think that it would be better to get a lightning arrester, Mrs. Thomp son? It would take less time and prevent shocks. HUBBLE'S FLAT Helen Lore is making a short stay with Mrs. B. Lore. Mr. Lean is around getting signers for a new post office. Mr. Wagnoer attended church at Hub ble's Flat Sunday. Arthur Lore's family visited A, Ross at Wind Spring Sunday. , Edd Sweezy stopped at Hubble on his way to Minatare Monday. Mr. and Mrs. Frank Nearud attended church Sunday at Hubbie's Flat. Geo. Denton and family made a short call at Roy Denton's yesterday. A Box Supper at Wicker's school house Friday evening, May 27, to help to get new seats. Every one welcome We hope to see a large crowd. A few in this neighborhood believe in having beef cattle to sell. Rollen Ross and Edgar Barger sold a few to butchers in Scottsbluff and drove them there this week. QUAKERVALLEY Willie Vantress is no better. Dr. Churchill was in these parts Sunday. Leo and Murle Haworth went to Reno Monday. Sunday school and church next Sun day at Mr. Shoffner'B. . " Mrs. Eastgate did not make her in tended visit to New York. Mr. Blair and family were Sunday visitors at James Jamison's. Frank Johnson and family have moved back on their claim. The farmers are about through plant ing their corn in this part of the country. The freeze Saturday night did con siderable damage to early potatoes and tomato vines. Little Edwin Orven fell upon a disc and cut his face and bruised himself considerable but is getting along all right at this writing. RENO Mrs. Mastrude visited at C E. Mo Falls last Wednesday. Miss Gladys Hier quit school last Friday on account of sickness. Chas Leistritz and sons are moving a fence for Henry Hier this week. Mrs. E A. McFall went to Alliance Wednesday to attend the banquet Elmer McFall has been helping Mr Elmore plant potatoes for the last few days- C. E. McFall, Jesse Nelson and wife were some of the ranchers that went to Alliance last week, Everyone in this vicinity is busy planting spuds and oats and are getting their ground ready for corn. Henry Hier went to Alliance Friday to get some seed corn. He intends putting in about fifteen acres. Miss Lula Nelson and her cousins, who are making her a visit, 'went about ten miles south of here last Thursday for a few days visit with friends. Mr. and Mrs. B, E. Betebenner, Mancbe Berry, Mrs. Switzer and a number of others from this vicinity went to Alliance last Wednesday to see the play, St. Elmo. Quite a number from Reno and near by went to Bingham last Thursday to attend the Sunday school convention at that place. They returned home Saturday and reported a fine time. J522 U aving- opened a new SI r.pnrupv 1 ea HARDWARE store on west side of track at Angora, Nebr,, we "have a fine line of fresh groceries and new hardware which we are selling at bed-rock prices. You are invited to call at our store and get prices. Gillespie & Robinson Scottsbluff Flour, High Patent $1.60 per sack; White Loaf, $1.45. HEMINGFORD Mr. Thorpe returned from Colorado Monday. Ben Johnson hn purchased him a new Brush runabout. Miss Agnes Muirhoad took dinner with Pearl Petrio Sunday, Miss Ruby Wildv returned to her home in Scottsbluff Sunday. Floyd McClusky and Clarence Mar shall were Alliance visitors Saturday. Miss O'Lera from Bridgeport is spending a few days with Grace Wad dell. Mrs. F. E, Harris of Lincoln came Monday for a few days visit with Mrs. K. L. Pierce. Mrs. Joel Sheldon and children spent a few days of last week with Mr. and Mrs. C. J. Wildy. Tho Ardmore base ball team will cross bats with the Hemingford nine Monday, May 30 J. C McCorklo came up from Alli ance Monday, bringing up Isaac Rockey a new Ford car. Mrs. Frank Cainc, a sister of B. L. Fenncr, came over from Chadron Tues day for a few days visit. Mrs. C. J. Wildy and children, and Miss Lena Wildy spent the day Mon day with Jake Osborne's. Mrs. B. E. Johnson and Mrs. Wais ner and children took dinner with Mr. and Mrs. O. Kidwell Sunday. Dr. McEuen has purchased him a new Ford runabout. Tho doctor is getting to be quite a fast driver. Tom Beeson was up from Alliance Sunday on 35, He repaired tho switchboard and put in new batteries. Mrs. Griffith, a sister of B. L. Fen ner, went over to Chadron Monday for a visit with her sister, Mrs. Harry Bartlctt. Mr. and Mrs. W. Spencer, Rupert Walker and Norbert Frohnapfel autoed to Alliance Wednesday to attend the opera, St. Elmo. The Hemingford base ball nine crossed bats with the Fine Ridge nine Sunday. The score was 13 to 4 in favor of Hemingford. Mr. Barge, from the eastern part of the state, was in town the latter part of the week. Mr. Barge was one of our merchants for quite a time. Mayme Miller, A. M. Thompson, Delia Hicks, Clark Mclntyre and Ray Woods autoed to Alliance Wednesday to attend the opera, St. Elmo. Mtb. Dick Kenner came up from Alliance Thursday to spend a few days with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Mat Beaumont, returning Saturday. Messrs. Root and Carrell have their new real estate office located in the building just north of the West & Shindler Hardware and Implement store. Miss Lottie Irey from Chicago came Monday for an extended visit with her uncle, I. Rockey, and sisters, Mes dames R. C Wright, B. B. Henderson, Sproul. Mrs. Leora Rustin left Thursday morning on 36 for a visit with her daughter, Mrs. Clyde Watson. From there she will go to Lincoln and spend some time before going to Geneva where she will teach in the Normal this summer. Mrs. James Blundell had the misfor tune to break her shoulder blade Sun day evening in a runaway while return ing home from a base ball game. Dr. McEuen was called at once and the shoulder blade was set. She is getting along nicely at this writing. Miss Agnes Muirhead and Lena Wildy left Tuesday for their homes. Miss Wildy goes to New Athens, 111., and Miss Muirhead to Toronto, Canada, Miss Muirhead will spend a few days in Omaha and from there she will be joined by Dr. Muirhead and wife who are on their way to Europe and are going by way of Quebec. HOLSTEN'S Headquarters for School Supplies TABLETS NOTE BOOKS COMPOSITION BOOKS NOTE PAPER PENCILS PENS, INKS CHALK CRAYONS COLORED CRAYONS ERASERS and PAINTS RULERS GIVEN AWAY AT HOLSTEN'S NEBRASKA NEWS Infernal Machine Planted at His Home In Omaha. SUIT CASE FULL OF EXPLOSIVE Little Daughter at Play Finds and Tells Father of Package Man Who Threatened Former Gambler's Life Held by Police What Detectives Found. Omahn, May 23. Tho discovery of nn infernal mnchino charged with twenty-four half-pound sticks of dynn mjto on tho side porch of the rest denco of Tom Dennlson, and the sub sequent arrest of Frank Erdman, who clnlms to bo an ngent of Attorney El mer Thomas, wero features of Sunday ovcnlng. Tho nrrest of Erdman fol lowed n statement by Dennlson thnt Erdman had said somo timo ago that ho would murder him. Erdman has figured in tho nnti-sa-loon crusado throughout tho state, and was concerned In tho recent upheaval at Crnford. Dennlson Jb a former gam bler, once known ns the "policy king." The mnchino was found by Dennlson when ho arrived homo for supper. It had been noticed on tho porch three hours previously by his little da tsh tor, Frances, who was playing c 'Kind with n Bchool companion. T! 0 In st, jment of destruction was colc led In n new brown leather suit v ie. When tho children came upo.i It ' .oy tried to lift It, hut failed. Una' ...oy been successful neither wou'd 1 a been living to tell tho tnle. In tr, -jg to raise tho grip the chlldron had tilt ed it over and it was this fact thnt enabled Dennlson to see thnt tho suit case was attached by a string to tho porch. This nrouscd his suspicions and he notified tho pollco station. De tectives Mitchell and Hell hurried to tho place. Tho first thing Detective Mitchell did was to cut the string attached to tho bng, which wns connected with n screw eye driven Into the porch. Tho hag wns then carried to a vacant lot. Up to this there was n feeling thnt some ono might bo perpetrating n Joke, but when the strnps were un clasped and the bag opened a rovolver was seen with hnmmer raised' pre pared for action. When tho lid of tho box wns unscrewed by Officer Hell It was found to contain dynamite packed In sawdust,, HINZIE HEADS TRAVELERS Nebraska Knights of Grip Meet Next at Grand Island. . Omaha, May 23. Charles W, Hlnzle of Omaha will head the grand council of Nobraska, United Commercial Trav elers, for the coming year. Grand Island was given the next convention. This was tho result of the contest of votes In the grand council meet ing. The following men complete tho list of officers chosen: Grand junior counselor, Paul B. Truehlood, Grand Island; past counselor, Samuel F. Er 8kIno, Norfolk; secretary, Frank E. Coolsworth, Omaha; treasurer, Henry E. Moss, Hastings; page, William H. Boney, Lincoln; sentinel, Andrew Randklev, Norfolk. The new executive committee is composed of: E. A. Plumber, Hold rege; E. E. Abbott, Beatrice; Rudolph W. Bock, Grand Island; Pearl H. Pat terson, Chadron, Representatives to the supremo council, to bo held at Columbus, O.: Charles E. Hlnzle, Omaha; Walter E. Sain, Beatrice; Samuel F. Erskine, Norfolk; Fred W. Hawkins, Fremont; D. C. Hewitt, Hastings; Charles J. Lyon, Omaha; John A. Traphagen, Lincoln; Colonel E. W. Gettln, Omaha. MONEY FGR PUBLIC SCHOOLS State Superintendent Certifies Num ber of Pupils. Lincoln, May 23. State Superin tendent Bishop has certified to State Auditor Barton the amount of the semi-annual school apportionment and the amount due each county In the state. The county of Garden is not Included In the list for the reason that the state superintendent has no official knowledge of the school census in that county. So tho amount due the school districts In the new county has been accredited to Deuel county, and when the school census is taken for Garden the amount due will be paid It by Deuel county. The total amount apportioned Is $324,206.89, against a total of $293, 192.49 for Inst year. For this year each school district will receive .87297 per child of school age, against 79 cents a year ago. The total number of school children enumerated this year Is 371,452, against a total of 309,855 a year ago. Editors Cannot Ride on Mileage. Lincoln, May 24. It has been held Illegal by the Bupreme court for a rajlroad to issue mileage to newspa pers In exchange for advertising. This is the welcome the supreme court ex tends to the Nebraska State Press as sociation at the opening of its annual convention. Omaha to Have Aviation Meet. Omaha, May 24. Announcement Is made that th's city Js to have an avia tion meet of five days, beginning July 9. A telegram from Glenn H. Cur tiss, the aviator. Indicates that the terms offered by the Aero club of Ne braska have been accepted. SHIPPERS MEET IN OMAHA Missouri River Towns Begin Fight for Better Rates. Omnha, May 24. When tho shlppora of tho Missouri river valloy met at tho Omahn Commercial club today! thoy found that tho rallroadB havo1 been on tho Job slnco tho rato meet ing In Chicago last week. Evidence Df tho efforts of tho railroads to In-' duco shippers to individually nullify their notion tnkon In resolutions passed at tho Chicago meeting will bo shown at tho meeting. This evi dence has m vo .Into tho possession oC tho loaders ' tho prosont movement it tho shlpi v. s In tho form of corre espendenco Irom a rallwny purchasing: agent. In this correspondence the rnll fond organs have appeared with long argumentative nrtlclcB placing om- phasls on the snmo statements. F. M. WATSON IS DEAD Father Is Only One of Family to Dls Natural Death. AUInnco, Neb., May 24. Word wna received hero of tho death of F. M. WatBon at Kansas City. Mr. Watson bad boon a resident of this city for a numbor of years, and IiIb denth Is tho fourth and tho only natural ono in his family that has occurred In tho past threo years. Tho first, a son, who was ft brakoman, was killed out on tho road. This was followed by tho In touso Buffering nnd death of tho moth er, which was caused by an explosion of kerosene while sho was making a fire. The seccn'1 son, who wna also a brakoman on this division, wns killed; about eight months ago in almost a similar manner ns the first. Thrco children Bitrvlic who live horo. SURVEYORS UPJN GARFIELD power and Railroad Projects May Re sult From Work Now In Progress. , Burwoll, Neb., May 24. Moro than ordinary interest has been manifested! In Burwoll this week. A party of Bur lington Burvoyors camo In and started up tho old grade, setting stakes, and tho gcnoral Impression Is that this branch of tho road will bo extended into tho Black Hill country. Another outfit of surveyors 1b horo rcsurvoyingp tho old Burwcll irrigation .ditch, with tho evident Intention of converting It Into ft water power. There seems to bo two schomos on to make a power plant horo, nnd' Jit is reasonably certain that tho power will be developed, for there 1b a natural fall and plenty oC water. EDITORS IN YEARLY COUNCIL Newspaper Men Gather at Lincoln for Annual Holiday. Lincoln, May 24. 'The editors of many Nebraska papers are hero in tho annual meeting of their association. Some of tho editors are long and lean and others ars Bhort and round and all look woll fed. Somo of them aro taking their first day off for a year and others aro working harder at on joying life than they do at homo. Somo are sure to profit by tho visit and others are sure to go homo with, less money than they came, but prep arations have been made so that every one will get his money's worth. Tho meeting of the association began thin morning. Morton Apple Crop Killed. I Nebraska City, May 24. C. E. Dwy cr, horticulturist and manager of the holdings of the Morton brothers, la tho way of farms and orchards and Arbor Lodge, has been making a close Inspection of tho apple crop at Arbor Lodge and says that his big orchard will not yield seventy-flve bushelB ot apples thjs season, where last year tho crop from this estate alone was 10,500 bushels. He Is confident that many of the other orchards In this vicinity nrc in the same condition. When asked for an estimate of the crop, he says he is confident there will not bo a sufficient amount to supply the local demand. The peach and plum crops are also gone and there will be few chorries. Boosters Get Town a Depot. Long Pine, Neb., May 24. As a re sult of the visit of the Omaha boosters to Wayside the people of that new Ne braska town will get a depot. Cen tral Manager Walters of the North western says so, and the visit will bo long remembered by the citizens. Way side gave the trade excursionists tho welcome into Nebraska and it was such an enthusiastic one, so many peo ple coming in from the surroundiug country, that the railroad officials were convinced the town needed a depot. Farmer Severely Hurt. Sidney, Neb., Mny 24. -While David T. Hall, a farmer living a few miles south, was unloading cream at tho Burlington depot, a delayed passenger from Billings came rushing Into the yards nnd scared his team, which ran away, throwing him under the wheels,, irncturlng his collarbone and Injuring: his spine so badly that he was taken to the hospjtal at Cheyenne for treat ment Three Thousand for Two Ear Drums. Omaha, May 24. Fred Niece was given a verdict of ?3,000 against the Farmetu' Cooperative Creamery com pany by a jury in the district court. Niece sued for the loss of his ear drums, which were destroyed by an explosion in a trap at the plant of the company. Stonecutter Crushed to Death. Omaha, May 24. John Rhine, stonecutter, wns crushed to death by being caught , under a 3,600-pounft stone be was lifting with a derrick. : x