-vauunwuiMi ujuh jj urnm . tun1 JUii n iu.niw.wwiM- WLWHJlJUlv I IIW HI! WUPJI )l wmMPHJWWmiwJilUM-WWWI'l1lJWIWLIIIJ Im.EIHIW'm JIUJIEW I tE S ;i IN li p1 ! N B'J IM 1 . W i J, K. i I! jBw1 IB H a M &t Published Hverr Thursday by The Herald Publishing Company. P. A. l'lKltSON. I'r 8. 1.I.OTD ('. Thomas, Sec. John V. Tiiomab. Mur. JOHN W. THOMAS Editor J. B. KNIIiST , . . . Associate Editor Entered at the postoflice at Alliance, Nebraska, tor transmission through the malls, as second-class matter. Subscription, $1.30 per year in advance. THURSDAY. FEU. 17, 1910. Wp hope to sco the day when public disapprobation will fall as heavily upon a political trickster as it now does upon a man who is dishonest in ordinary business affairs. There is absolutely no good reason why the people should not be permitted to express their preference in all important pub lic matters. This is a "square deal" proposition. No honest man of average intelligence, un less blinded by prejudice, will object to it. Let the people say what they want in governmental affairs, whether in nation, state or city, and then abido by the decision of the majority. This is the true principle for the govern ment of republics. Those who are unwilling to abide by it are unworthy of citizenship in a re public. The York Democrat is one of the Nebraska papers that began publishing the "boiler plate" rot for the so-called Merchants and Manufacturers Association of Omaha, but it appears that pub lic sentiment down that way was too strongly against that kind of stuff, hence the Democrat has discontinued it indefinitely. The initiative and referendum, that is direct legislation," Avill sooner or later be adopted, not only by the most progressive cities of Nebraska, but by tho state as a whole; and then the political shysters who have op posed it will probably find it con venient to hunt their holes, un less they can crawl into an ap pointive office under a stand-pat national administration. Here is a little prosperity item from a Cincinnatti newspaper: In the seven days that the soup houses in the Eighth ward (Cincinnati) have been in operation 7,720 meals have been served. Following are the number of people to whom meals have been given daily: Jan. 1, 1,014; Jan. 2, 1,475; Jan. 3, 1,221; Jan. 4, (one meal only,) 575; Jan. 5, 1,005; Jan. 0, 1,145; Jan. 7, 1,205. Isn't there some mistake about this? We have always been told by republican newspapers and stump speakers that soup houses were an exclusive feature of democratic administrations. A high tribute was paid to Representative Henry T Rainey of Illinois by President Taft when he ordered the Cannon crowd to throw him out of the Ballinger investigating commit tee. Mr. Rainey had once criti cised Brother Charley and this, of course, unfitted him from tho Taft standpoint Furthermore he is a man that cannot be "reached" or swerved from his purpose, which makes him whol ly unacceptable as a member of the Ballinger whitewashing com mittee. Deputy Labor Commissioner Maupin has sent The Herald a request to mention a correction that should be made of a clerical error that appeared in Bulletin No. 17, issued by the Bureau of Labor. Sheridan county is cred ited with the production of 7 1,004 bushels of potatoes last year, in stead of 710,040. The correction of this error places Sheridan county, instead of Box Butte, in first place in the, list of Nebraska potato raising counties. But in proportion to the area of the two counties, Box Butte is still con siderably ahead of Sheridan in the number of bushels grown. The report of the postmaster general of Canada is interesting and illuminating in view of the efforts of President Taft and Postmaster General Hitchcock to blame tho United States pos tal deficit upon newspaper and magazine publishers. Canada is a country of vast area and mea gre population and it should naturally cost a great deal more proportionately to transport newspapers or any other class of mail in tho Dominion than it does in the United States. But there is no postal deficit in Cana da on the contrary the surplus for the year was $809,287.50. Furthermore tho second class rate has been reduced from one half a cent a pound to one-fourth of a cent a pound just one-quar: ter of the rate periodicals in the United States are paying, and which rate the president decries as a "subsidy" to the publishers. And in addition to this, news papers are carried in the Canad ian mails free for a distance not exceeding 40 miles of publica tion. The Canadian postmaster general's report is an indictment of the graft and corruption ram pant in the postal affairs of this country. If newspapers can be carried by the government pro fitably for a quarter of a cent a pound in sparsely settled Cana da, why should it cost nine cents a pound to carry the same class of mail in the United States, as the president and his postmaster general maintain is the cost of service in this country? Direct Legislation The initiative and referendum means, in other words, direct legislation, the deciding of im portant public questions by vote of all the people, instead of dele gating the power of ddcisibn to a few. "Wo cannot take the space in this issue of Tho Herald, to dis cuss this subject as we wish to do in the near future, but will call attention briefly to some persons who endorse and some who oppose it. The principle of direct legislation is most hearti ly endorsed by such men as Wil liam J. Bryan, Senator La Fol lette, and the large majority of intelligent American citizens. It is opposed by the Czar of Rus sia, the Sultan of Turkey, the trust magnates of America, who, in a land of unparalleled re sources and in a time of unpre cedented prosperity, have brought about a condition under which a large share of the labor ing men of the country find it almost impossible to support their families decently; it is also most bitterly opposed by Czar Aldrich of tho United States Senate, Czar Cannon of the House of Representatives, and the editor of the Alllunce Times, who, by the grace of one, Moses P. Kinkaid, also holds an ap pointive office, from which a highly respected citizen was- de posed to make room for the editor-politician. Which side of the question are you on? J One Hundred I Kinds of Goodl Candy at the MODEL Candy Kitchen Our Motto: 'Dnrifw inrl Plannlinnoo' 1 uiii; aim uieamiiiGdd FAItMER DIMGGKn BY 1IORSI, Foot Catches In Htlrrtip nnd Skull li Frnrttirpd. Wood River, Neb., Feb. 14. L. M. Hodges; a prominent farmer living two inlloa south of here, was dragged by a vicious horse with tho result that his skull was fractured and II Is probable that he will die. Ho had started for a neighbor's on horse back nnd the animal ran under sonic trees, striking his head against an overhanging branch. He was knocked from tho saddle, bin foot catching in tho stirrup. Ills skull is fractured lit two placos and doctors have no hope of his recovery. FOLLMER LOSES HIS SUIT District Court at Lincoln Turns Down Ancient Murfln Claim for Fees. Lincoln, Neb., Feb. 12. In the dls trlct court a decision was rendered against the claim o former Land Com missioner George W. Follmor for $1, 500 attorney's fees paid out of his own pocket to Captain E. J. Murfln of Lincoln in tho Boyd county land cases. The legislature has turned the claim down for several sessions, but last w,lnter gave Mr. Follmer permission to sue the state. Furso Back on Job. Lincoln, Feb. 14. Colonel J. W. Furse, private secretary to Governor Shallenborger, has returned to Lin coln from Alma, whore ho sold nt auction twenty-three head of horses, Colonel Furse reported that about 400 people attended tho sale and that several horse buyers who were present Informed him that the prices paid -were higher than the market price. Tho sale netted, something oyer $3,400. The large prices paid, Mr. Furse said, ho believed was due to scarcity of horses for use on farms. Anslcy Court House Fund. Ansloy, Neb., Fob. 14. The peo ple of Anslcy and farmers In the near vicinity, In order to show their good falfh In agreeing to build a court house in the event county di vision carries, aro now raising a fund of $25,000 for that purpose. It is thought that towns in other parts of the proposed new counties to bo formed out of Custer will form like amounts. Special Election In April. Lincoln, Feb. 15, Unless some thing happens to prevent, City Clerk Ozman will call tho piectlon for vot ing on tho saloon question for April 5. This date seems to suit the parties Interested In getting up the petition and no objections have been made to It. The second petition was filed. Club May Act on Ratec. . Lincoln, Nob., Feb. 12. Deputy At torney General Grunt Martin, In an opinion, filed with the state railway commission, has held that It Is legal for an unincorporated commercial club or association under the Aldrich law to file a complaint alleging the Anreasonablencss of freight rates. Keeno Admits Part In Pool. New York, Feb. 15. James R. Keene, testifying before United States Commissioner Alexander In tho J. M. Fiske & Co., bankruptcy proceedings, admitted he was the manager of two of the pools In Co lumbus & Hocking Coal & Iron com pany stock. Killed In Fight Over Woman. Pittsburg, Kan., Feb. 15. Durlnc a quarrel over a woman nt the Wear Coal company camp near here Thom as Oliver was murdered. J. H. Wynp was arrested charged with the ci Imc. ' OMAHA CLUB TESTING CORN Effort Will Be Made to Induce All Fanners to Teat Seed. Omaha, Feb. 14. Omaha, through the Commercial club, Is taking the lead in a state-wide campaign to Interest farmers In testing seed corn In order to prevent a loss, estimated at $13,000,000 to Nebraska and also to increase the yield of corn per acre. Every newspaper, bank, Implement dealer and grain buyer is asked to help. The feeling is that seed should always be tested but there is more reason than ever to test corn this year as some was damaged by early frosts and snows last fall. More than that, tho Commercial club Is testing seed corn and expects to show that at least two cars in every twelve will not grow at all, while from four to six ears of corn In a dozen aro not capable of produc- Ing good root systems and will grow only Inferior nubbins If tho s,eed ac tually produces anything more than a stalk. In tho club rooms some model seed corn testers havo been started, sam ples of corn having been obtained from many different parts of tho state. Tho corn has been secured by direct application to farmers and through grain dealers who selected the ears from among those held by farmers for seed. Tho results of these tests are ex pected to astonLah farmers and busi ness men. They will be made known within a few days. Enough Is known of some of tho samples to show that two ears in every twelve fall to grow. EXTENSION AVOIDS POLITICS University of Nebraska Authorities Coino to Decision, Lincoln, Feb. 14. Chancellor Avery hao Issued a statement In which he says: "After many consul tations and a very careful study of the situation, the director of tho ex tension work, the chancellor, and all the mempors of tho Board of Re gents wju could bo renohed for con- 1910 J FEBRUARY wio Sun. Hon. To. Wed. Thn. Prl. Sit. TTTTTlFirTir 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 sultation, are unanimous In thoir opinion that It Is for the best Inter ests ot tno university that In tho futuro no on" shall bo scheduled to lecture under the department of uni versity extension whoso presence might be reasonably Interpreted as ropreontlng a desire on the part of the locrtl commlttoe or on tho pari of anyone else, to Influence In a par tisan way votos at any coming elec tion." Baby Choke on Grain of Corn. Hampton, Neb., Feb. 14. The 13-months-old baby, an only child of Mr. and Mrs. Hans Madsen, north west of town, swallowed a kernel of rom, which caused Its death while on tho way to Aurora, where the parents were taking It for medical assistance after every thing possible bad been tried In tho homo by the local physician to extract tho kernel. After death an Internal examination was made and tho corn found in the windpipe. Church nt David City Burns. David City, Neb., Fob. 15. St. Luko's Methodist church of this city burned to the ground. A defective flue Is supposed to havo been tho tause. The church was insured for $7,500 and tho pipe organ for $1, 000. Both are totally destroyed. M'VANN BOOSTS FOR BOATS Wants Omaha t0 Exert Effort for River Navigation. Omaha, Feb. 12. E. J. McVann of the traffic bureau of tho Commercial club has returned from Washington, whore he went In connection with some rate cases and who heard tho arguments advanced by tho Kansas City boosters for an appropriation for the Missouri river Improvements. Tho rivers and harbors committee of the Vouse has recommended an expendi ture of $1,000,000 a year for ten years on the Missouri from Kansas City to St. Louis. . The impression gained by Mi". Mc Vann Is that Kansas City expects to havo a boat line in operation this summer, and whon boats once get to navigating the stream It will be up to tho government to keep tho channel clear so tho boats may get through. Kansas City haB rajsed $050,000 for a boat line and will raise more money to buy more boats. Omaha business men are urged to take stock In tho Kansas City project In tho hope that the boat lines may be extended to Omaha, and in this' way an interest shown by Omnha In having' the river improved from Kansas City to Omaha, as well as on to St. Louis. Additional Local. It is reported that a fire at, or in the neighborhood of die Richardson ranch in Garden county, did considerable damage one day this week. Geo Gadsby had a little experience with the police in Lincoln the other day that would have been exciting to a man of a more nervous temperament. Through the mistake of a would-be detectsve who did not have gumption enough to disting uish on honest man from a bank robber, George was arrested and held in limbo for a short while, but quickly released when the mistake was discovered. The Newberry Hardware Co. has ord ered for the West Lawn Dairy a new made-to-order wagon which will be put into commission about March 17th. Recovering from Operation We are much pleased to note that Mr. and Mrs. H. P. Coursey's little daughter, Novella, is recovering nicely from her re cent severe sickness. About five weeks since she became afflicted with infected glands in the neck, complicated with measles An operation became necessary, which afforded temporary relief. On Tuesday, the 8th inst., a second operation was performed. This had the desired ef fect, and she is now well on the road to recovery. Removed The Bennett Piano com pany has moved their stock of pianos to the building formerly occupied by the Breuuau drug company, where they will be pleased to hiow prospective buyers their line of high grade pianos Mr, English has ordered a cat load of pianos, which will at live in 11 lew ihivs, and expects to do a largei biiMiies this year1 than ever befoie. Mis. Wiker will lie in charge as heretofoic, with a full and complete line of new and up-to-date sheet music. 110 West Wyom ing ave. Oliver Typewriter For Sale A second-hand Oliver type writer, in first-class condition, for sale. Inquire at The Herald office. Your Printing It should be a fit representative of your business, which means the high grade, ar tistic kind, That.s the kind we do. AN EXCELLENT ASSORTMENT OF TYPE, GOOD PRESSES AIID TYPOGRAPHICAL ARTISTS These represent our facilities for doing the kind of printing that will please you. I The prices are right, and prompt delivery the invariable rule at this office. E LOCAL PARAGRAPHS Judge G. T. H. Babcock of Chadron transacted business in Alliance Monday. Om E. Phillips and D. W. Butler were passengers to Hemingford ou 43 today. Attend the V. C T. U. medal con test at the Baptist church Friday evening. Furnished room; modern: suitable for one or two gentlemen. Enquire at Herald office. Miss Dorothy Hoag has accepted a position as stenographer in Gen. Supt. Young's office. Mr. and Mrs. J. A. Hunter are re joicing over the birth of a son, weight 10 pounds, horn Wednesday. L. D. Blair and wife of Reno, for merly of Alliance, are the happy par ents of twins, a boy and girl. , Judge W. W. Wood, legister of the U. S. land office, favors The Herald with a check 011 advance subscription. Geo. J. Sutton and Michael Bayer are two more to favor The Herald with subscription money during the past week, Miss Gladys Boon, saleslady at the Bee Hive store, is one of the new ad ditions to The Herald's list of sub scribers. Louis Barta of Canton was in Alli ance ou business yesterday, having come down from Hemingford on the train Tuesday. M. Shimek, one of The Herald's many north side subscribers, came down from Marsland Monday, return ing Tuesday. M. G. Hatch, Angora, called at The Herald office while in Alliance today and ordered his name placed on our subscription list. Rev. J. M. Huston is engaged in re vival services this week at this week at the Carpenter Baptist church, twelve miles southwest ot Alliance. Attend the debate at the high school auditorium Saturday evening. The visiting club is from Broken Bow and the question is that of Labor Unions. Mrs. G. E. Kooker of Reno is in the city for the purpose of making final proof. She is accompanied by J. C. Betry and W. G. Wilson as witnesses. Miss Hanthorue is again filling her position in the Central schools after a few days' absence in Omaha she took treatment for adenoids nnd catarrhal trouble. Although still paid ahead on sub scription to The Herald, H. I. Daiuton deposits another dollar and a half with us, making his subscription account read "June 18, 1911." Watkins & Feagins, the live stock and real estate men, now have a cosy office at 2i5 Box Butte avenue, a lo cation which will be very convenient for them and their customers. Relinquishment tor Sale 640 acres unusually good land, plenty hay laud; 12 miles from railroad station; mail route by place; cheap if taken soon Call on James Potmesil, Long Lake, Neb. io-tf E. R. Thomas, until recently county commissioner of Gosper oounty, lias become interested in northwestern Ne braska. Hereafter The Herald will keep him posted on this part of the state. J. S. George, who came to this coun try a few weeks ago from Atchison, Kansas, and purchased land near Long Lake, is stopping at the home of his friend, T. J. Lawrence, in the Fairvtew neighborhood. Norman McCorkle entertained a large party of friends at his home last even ing. Gaines, music and luncheon, suited to the disposition and appetites of the "younger set," were generously provided by the young host. OAAry SPftNG & S6JMf JUST received The new Spring models. Shoes of style and character for particular women. Selected Spring- and Summer fashions, in the smartest new shapes and designs. Clever pat terns in all sorts of leathers for either indoor or outdoor wear, morning, afternoon or evening. The Horace Bogue Store E. R. Thomas of Gosper county, a cousin of The Herald editor, arrived in Alliance yesterday morning for a short visit and to tnvcstigatCi this country with a view to investing iu real estate. He wilt-ieuiain over Sun day, the guest of the editor. las. Feacins returned vesterdav from Omaha where he has been for about two months taking treatment for a cu taneous trouble that has affected his lips. Although not entirely cured ho is sufficiently recovered to smile as he used to do without much inconvenience. Carl W. Thomas, of the postoffice force, leaves Monday to he in attend ance at the third annual convention of the Nebraska Stale Brancli of the United National Association of Post office Clerks which convenes in Omaha next Tuesday. E. voti Forell of Scottsblulf, ex-regent of the Nebraska State University, had business in Alliance yesterday. Mr. Forell is an old-time populist, and still adheres to the principles that made that party popiilar some years ago. It is a pleasure to talk with him on subjects, pertaining to government by the people. We call attention of the ladies who are candidates for the Bennett piano and other premiums, or who may wish to become candidates, to the fact that not half of the persons paying on sub scription are voting yet. Candidates who arc anxious to win should let their friends know that they want their votes when they pay on subscription to The Herald. We are requested to make a cor rection of an item that appeared in our "Railway Notes" last week. Our re porter heard that the seven-year-old son of Eng. Geo. Hicks played a prac tical joke on his dad by hiring a team at a livery barn for a drive and having the bill charged to his father. We are told that nothing of the kind happened, or if it did, that it was some other par ty. That in (act, the boy mentioned was not in Alliance at the time, but was visiting relatives at Ravenna. No Discrimination to Advertisers. The Herald has adopted a rule iu regard to advertisements that all local papers ought to adopt, but which few follow, and that is that there shall be no discrimination between advertisers. We prefer to confine our advertising to business firms of the city and coun ty, or it for outside firms to a Hue of business that will not conflict with the busiuess of local dealers; but the reg ulations of the postoffice department to the mailing of second-class matter will not permit us to discriminate be tween competitors by accepting adver tisements from some and rejecting others in the same line of business. Ordinarily requests from outside parties for advertising space in The Herald are easily disposed of without embarrassment by simply quoting our regular advertising rates. Proprietory medicine firms, baking powder and cracker manufacturers, etc., are so accustomed to getting cut rates from the publishers of local papers that when a publisher refuses to cut prices to them as we do, they pass up the paper as they can get others to make the concessions which they demand. This accounts for the fact that there no ads of the kind above mentioned in this paper. Recently, however, a Chicago mail order house requested us quote advertising rates to them, which we did without expecting to receive au order from them, but to our surprise they ordered a large advertisement in serted, at regular rates of course, the same appearing iu this issue. If ad vertising space iu The Herald is worth our regular advertising rates to a Chi cago firm, it should be well worth that, and a splendid investment, to Alliance business men. The Woman's Club The Woman's Club will meet Friday afternoon with Mrs. W. R. Birney. &-fO 4 V--mmmmmmmmmim