gwjsm Published Every Thursday by The Herald Publishing Company. P, A. PlKllMU. I'H . I.M)YD ('. TllOMAB, HOC John v, Thomas. Mr. OHN V. THOMAS Editor J. 13. KN1EST Associate Editor Entered at the postollice at Alliance, Nebraska, for transmission through the mails, as second-class matter. Subscription, $1,50 per year in advance. THURSDAY. JAN. 6, 1909. Champ Clark, democrntic houso leader, lias in formerly outlined tho pol icy of the houso domocrats for this session of congress in terse, -vigorous language. In n nutshell it is to keep down appropriations, to favor a river and harbor bill nnd oppose a ship sub sidy bill. It is a good program and ono on which nil the democratic mem bers can unite for vigorous action. Mark Twain, whose chief mission in life has been to make other people laugh, ha8had his full quota of sorrow The sadness of his latest bereavement, the sudden death of a beloved daugh ter, is intensified because of its occur rence just bcioro Christmas, when tho whole world was in festival attire. The thousands who havo been delighted with the fun making geniim nf (bin age's greatest humorist will extend silent but none-the-lcss sincere sym pathy in this great affliction coming in his declining years. If there is such a thing as an Amer ican school of art, Frederick Reming ton, whoso death occurred the other day, was certainly its pre-eminent master. Remington's art was virile, masterful, manly. He depicted rugged scenes, rugged men and rugged horses, as few other men ever havo. He once said that he would like engraved on his tombstone as an epitaph tlicso words: "He know the horse." And he did. Remington's horses, if all else be for gotten, will koep his memory green. 1 I,'.1 '-L-JV-'lVl Cutting "melons" for its lucky share holders is quite a habit of the Wells Fargo Express company. In Novem ber the company paid a stock dividend of 300 per cent., or two additional shares nt par and Stoo in cash. Now it announces an extra dividend of 30 per cent, payable February 10, in ad dition to the regular 5 per cent, semi annual dividend. All this is very nice for the express company stockholders, but no wild enthusiasm over the com pany's prosperity will be manifested by the common people, who are held at the mercy of the exptcss trust and compelled to pay exorbitant prices for service in order that such "melons" may be cut. W- C. T. U. Notes po not forget the meeting to be held next Tuesday at 3 p.m. at tho residence of Mrs. Dr. Bowman. The subject to be discussed is a live one, that .of Franchise, and the leader is Mrs. Roup. hi answer to a letter from The Sun day School Times, Luther Burbank, the "Plant Wizard," of California, wrote the editor the following letter. It should be taken at its face value by every boy and girl and man and wo man, for Luther Burbank is one of the men who knows what he is talkiug about: "If I answered your question simply by saying that I never use tobacco or alcohol in any form, and rarely coffee or tea, you might say that was a per sonal preference and proved nothing, But I can prove to you most conclus ively that even the mild use of stimu lants is incompatible with work requir ing accurate attention and definite con centration. "To assist me in my work of budding work that is as accurate and exacting as watchmaking I have a force of twenty men. I have to discharge, men from this force, if incompetent. Some time ago my foreman asked me if I took pains to inquire into the personal habits of my men. On being answered in the negative, he surprised me by saying that the men I found unable to do the delicate work of budding invari ably turned out to be smokers or drink ers. These men, while able to do the rough work of farming, call budding and other delicate work 'puttering, and have to give it up, owing to an iia bility to concentrate their nerve force. "Even men who smoke one cigar a day cannot be trusted with some of my most delicate work. "Cigarettes are even more damaging than cigars, and their use by young boys is little short of criminal, aud will produro in them tho same results that sand plays in ft watch will produco destruction. "I do not think that anybody can possibly bring up a favorite argument for tho use of cigarettes by bovs. Sev eral of my young acquaintances arc in their graves who gave promise of mak ing happy and useful citizens, and there is no question whatever, that cigarettes alone were the cause of their destruction. No boy living would com mence the use of cigarettes if he knew what a useless, soulless, worthless thing they would make of him. "Lin mm Buiuiank. "Burbank's Experimental Farms, Santa Rosa, California." Mallery Grocery Co. Owing to failing health, J. A. Mal lery has retired from active participa tion in tho grocery business which ho has been conducting successfully in Allianco for some years. Since his return from attendance at the Stato University, Earl D. Mallery has bten practically in charge of the business as manager, and hereafter will be rec ognized as such nominally, as well as in fact. The business will be con ducted under the firm name of the Mallery Grocery Co. Earl is a pusher, he is ably supported by competent as sistants, and we miss our guess if the business does not continue to prosper and increase. Preliminary Debating The preliminary debates of the High School students, for the purpose of choosing tho members ot the team for the coining season, will be held in tho assembly room of the high school on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday evenings of next wcr-k, com mencing at 8:15 o'clock. Rev. H. P. V. Bogue, E. H. Boyd aud Miss Alice Hnnthorne have been secured to act ns judgcR and will give their decisions 011 Friday evening. Music will bo n part of tho program, and tho debates promise to bo very in teresting. Everyone is cordially invited to be present, -, Below is tho program: . Monday night Resolved, That labor unions are on tho whole beneficial. Affirmative Negative Charles Lamou Charles Parker Emma Tnsh Henry Hofiland Helen Becson Herbert Nelson Tuesday Resolved, That the United States should own and operate the railroads, Affirmative Negative Thomas Kelley , Lloyd Tulley Richard Young Ewald Otto Merritt Chaffee Fred Sweeney Wednesday Resolved, That disputes between capital and labor in the railroad busi ness should be settled by boaids of ar bitrator1 with compulsory powers. Affirmative Negative Mabel Worley Minnie Reed Ralph Thomas Josephine Hampton James-Calame Leo Jollcy Resolved, That women should have as equal suffrage as men. Affirmative Negative Alta Young Ethel Johnston Bruce Mallery Lylo Mewbirter Ethel James Loura Vance Good Joke on Mail Order Man. A rather amusing story is told of a man who went into a hardware store in a neighboring town and wished to pur chase an ax, says an Ohio paper. Being shown the article and informed that the price was $1.15, he said, "Why I can get that same kind of an ax from a mail order house for 90 cents." "Very well," said the hardware man; "I will give it to you for the' 'same price pro vided you will do the same with me as you will do with it." "All right," re plied the customer as he handed over a dollar bill, the merchant giving him back 10 cents in change. "Now," said the hardware man, "I waut 25 cents more to pay express charges," which the customer gave him. "How much did vour ax cost you?" "One dollar aud fifteen cents," the man answered. "Very good. Now give 6' cents more for money order fees and postage," which the purchaser had to hand over. "Now, how much did your ax cost you?" "One dollar and twenty cents," said the customer. "Not so cheap, after all," said the merchant, where upon he picked up the ax, tossed it back on the shelf and told the custo mer to call for it in ten days, as that would be as soon as he could get it if he had ordered it from the mail order house. S. K. Warrick went to Lincoln today to attend a meeting of the Anti-Saloon League. He will probably return Saturday- E LOCAL PARAGRAPHS I. H. Richcy of Marsland was in town Friday. Ross Hull is n new employe in the Becker cafe. Ewalt Otto has accepted .a position in tho postofficc. Maurice Kling of Daltou was up from that berg Friday. Mr. nnd Mrs. Chase Fcagins arc back from their trip to Iowa. Dr. Bcllwobd returned frdrira trip' to Long Beach the first of the week. D. A. Weir of tho west side is in the city today, coming from Maryland on 44. John Wallace is again on the street after being confined to the house sev eral days. Mr and Mrs. Chas. Brcnuan enter tained about seventeen of their rela tives New Year's day. Mrs. F. E. Moisten entertained a number of her friends Monday evening. "500" was indulged In. The first High School debate will be held Monday evening at 8:15 in the High School auditorium. Frank Wallace returned Tuesday from Hastings, where he spent the holidays with his parents. Mrs. Harry S. Johnson departed yesterday for a few days' visit with parents and friends at Hastings. H. C. Shelquist of Hemingford spent Saturday and Sunday in Alliance as the guest of his friend, Mr. Bushnell. Cal Simpson, who has probably had as much experience in retailing meat as any other man in this part of Nebraska, is cutter at John Pilkington's market. The county commissioners were in session a short while today forenoon, approving official bonds. They will meet again in regular session next Tuesday. W. E. Lotspeich moved bis family from Bingham last week in order that his children might avail themselves of the privileges of Alliance's excellent public schools. Rov. J. M. Huston, pastor of the Baptist church, leaves next Monday for Palmyra, Nebr,, where ho goes to conduct a revival meeting. He ex pects to be tone two weeks. A little son of Mr. and .Mrs. J. B. Kennedy has been quite ill with an at tack of measles and a severe cold. For a while the lad's condition was such as to cause alarm, but he is now improving- W. A- Prindle of Lincoln, district manager of the W. 0. W.. who is tak iug the place of Mr. Maul, arrived in the city today and will make his head quarters here. Mrs. Prindle will come later. A. C. House of Missouri Valley, la., is visiting his cousin, J. 11. House west of towu. Ho contemplates locat ing in Alliance. Ve bespeak for him a cordial welcome should he decide to do so. Joo McNamara was rather slow about returning from his holiday trip, but came in this morning on 41, and is back at his accustomed place at the Alliance Shoe Store, refreshed by the vacation. Fi auk Stallard, who has been with the Burlington for over a year, left for Denver this morning where he will at tend school. Frank made many friends among the young folks, who hope be will return to Alliauce. , Rev. Dr. H. Harris, the new pastor of St, Matthew's Episcopal church has arrived in the city. He with his family are being entertained by Mr. aud Mrs. E. C. McCluer while the Episcopal rectory is being repaired. ' Theodore Nissen of Mystic, S. D., has been making his customary annual visit with friends at the home of Chas. Bauer, east of town. Although the weather has been disagreeable the visit has been a pleasant one. J. J. Fay arrived in Alliance Friday after a mouth's visit with his brother in Iowa City. His niece, Stella Fay, formerly of Iowa City returned to Al liance with him where she expects to make her home in future. Mr. and, Mrs. L. H, Mackey of West Lawn invited a number of their friends to an elegant New Year's din ner. The dinner was served in home style and greatly enjoyed by all present as Mrs. Mackey is an unexcelled cook. Born to Mr. aud Mrs. Ernest Becker, Jan. 1st, a bov. The father of the new arrival is better known among his acquaintances as "Bill" Becker, and under this name his many friends will congratulate htm upon the addition to his family, J. P. Hazard, who retires today from the office of county surveyor, will con tinue his work as surveyor and civil engineer. Although there is quite a demaua tor Ins services, he uses the advertising columns of The Herald in soliciting a larger business. Wc wish to call attention to his card which ap pears in this Issue. Geo. Douglas and children made a holiday visit td tli'e family of Wm. Otto, nt the Star ranch in Sheridan county, remaining over New Year's day. Although the weather was in clement most the time, a very pleasant visit was had. J. T. Carey, C, B. & Q. agent at Hemingford, has resigned his position there and has accepted a position- in the telegraph department at Alliance. Mr. Carey was in the city this week looking for a house to rent, which he found difficulty in finding. J. B. Gray returned this morning from a two weeks' combined business and pleasure trip to eastern Nebraska and Iowa, having visited Lincoln and Omaha, Nebr., and Carroll, la., and other points. He reports weather con ditions a few hundred miles farther cast bad. Harry Rcardon left Sunday evening on No. 44 for Omaha, where he will be a student in Crcighton College. Harry will be greatly missed here as he was a prominent member of the Swastika Club. He was in the Omaha sleeper when No. 44 struck the broken rail near Mullen Mrs. F. B. Welborn and Miss Mary Welborn, mother and sister of Mrs. J. L. Vallow, arrived from Denver Christ mas morning. Miss Welborn, who is a teacher in the Denver public schools, returned to that city New Year's day, the mother remaining to spend the winter with Mrs. Vallow. Cal Cox, having resigned the office of city marshal on account of assuming the duties of sheriff, at the meeting of the city council Tuesday night Mayor Harris appointed Denny Landrigau as marshal, and John Hunsiker night marshal, to fill the place made vacant by Denny's promotion. John Bockman, who with his mother and two sisters, Mary and "Kate, left here for Denver over a year ago, came back Sunday morning and is thinking of goiug on the road. He says Mary and Kate arc both getring along nicely; also his mother, who has a nice posi tion there as matron in a home for children. Thomas Squibb, who came with his family from Marsland to Alliance the latter part of November in order to send bis children to school, leaves to day for a week's trip to Denver aud other Co orado points- He goes with a view to looking up a location in the Centennial state, but may decide to re main here. We wish to call special attention to tho notice of the first annual meeting of the stockholders of the Box Butte County Fair association, to be held to morrow evening. Important busiuess will be transacted, including the elec tion of officers, setting dates for the next fair, etc,, and there should be a urge attendance of stockholders. As announced last week, a series of special meetings weie begun at the United Presbyterian church last even ing, Rev. J. H. White of Fort Morgan, Colo., preaching. As will be seen by referring to the church announcements in this issue, the meeting will continue the balance of the week and all of next. Rev. R. E. Lackey ol Ewing, Nebr., will be" present next week and preach after Monday evening. Lloyd C. Thomas, assisted by Mrs. Thomas, gave a reception to the boys of his Sunday-school class, at the resi dence of Mr. and Mrs. Johu W. Thom as, last evening. The evening was made merry with music and games, supper being served before the de parture of the guests, and all agreed that the occasion had been greatly en joyed by the guests, as well as by the host and hostess. Prof. H. H. Reimund and Represen tative Chase came duuti iiv.111 Claw ford Monday to accompiim lite Male Board of Education to their town on the early train Tuesday morning. We did not observe them at the banquet Monday night, but are sure they would have received a cordial welcome from all present, notwithstanding that they represented a town supposed to be competing for the location of the Northwest Nebraska State Normal school. Mr. and Mrs. H. A. Loucks, florists of Sheridau, Wyo., have contemplated for some time past opening a store in this city. They made a Christmas visit to Mr, Louck's parents at Mon roe, Nebr., and on their return west stopped at Alliance to investigate. They have opened a novelty goods store in the Libby building, first door north of The Herald office, and will have their floral opening later. We are pleased to welcome them to this city, and are confident that they will be given a good patronage. We be lieve Alliance is large enough, and is the right kind of town, to give a florist a good patronage. A. R. Wilson, who left Alliance Dec. 23rd for his home near Belvidero in Thayer county, writes The Herald under date of Jan. 2nd: "I arrived here the 24th in an all day snow storm. The winter hero has been worse since I came than it was up to the time I left. I think about one-half of the corn is yet in the fields and no sign of better weather today. Have suffered more with neuralgia in ten days than I did there in nine months. I want The Herald to tell me how things nre'in Box Butte county." New County Officers ' .- This is the day that the county of ficers take their places in the service of tho county. Those who were re-elected at the last general election are County Clerk Mounts, Treasurer Moll ring, Judge Berry and Commissioner Wanek. That their services have given general satisfaction is proven by their re-election. There was no candidate against County Commissihner Wanek. The democratic county central com mittee tendered the nomination to a competent man, but as be did not wish to make the race against Mr. Wanek, tno place was left vacant on the ticket, the committee arguing that as the present commissioner from that dis trict had given satisfaction, and es pecially as the real estate of the county is to be re-assessed this year, it would be better to have an experienced com misioncr in the place than to experi ment with a new man. The new county officers are Cal. M. Cox, sheriff; Miss Delia M. Reed, county superintendent; F. E. Hamblin, county surveyor; Dr. Chas. E. Slagle, coroner. They are all well qualified to fill the offices to which they have been elected, and we are sure will make trustworthy officials. Sheriff Cox has appointed Charley Jeffers deputy. Mr. Jeffeis is an old resident of this city, his home being in south Alliance. While we are not as well acquainted with him as wo are with the sheriff, we anticipate that he will render efficient help in conducting that important office. Street Commissioner's Notice Notice to all property owners, agents and lessees: Snow, ice and slush, or any other obstruction, must be re moved within 24 hours after accumu lation, according to ordinance No. 38, or tho same will be removed by the city at owner's expense. J. H. Caklson, Street Com. Hemingford Happenings. Mrs. Theo. Colvin returned from Al liance Monday. Harve Kiester lost a valuable horse last Wednesday. Frank Potmesil made a business trip to Alliance Monday, returning Tuesday. Rev. Kuliler went to Marsland re cently to perform a wedding ceremony. Mr. Maitell came up from Omaha to spend the holidays with Bert Hopkins, Sr. George Hcdgecock was a passenger to Alliauce Thursday, returning Fri day. Grove Fosket was a passenger to Marsland Weduesday, returning Thurs day. Mr. and Mrs. Georpe Carrell were passengers to Alliance Wednesday, returning Thursday. Miss Lucy Feidler came up from Al liance Saturday to spend a few days with Mrs. Ed. Wildy. E. A. Peckcnpaugh returned from Seneca, Kans., where he has been visiting with his parents and friends. Thursday, while a west bound freight was switching, eieht cars were Hpr.nil... I: 1. . .. , " . . 11 iiuiii 01 ine uepoi, inn no damage was. done. The aid of the wrecker was and Mrs. Will Bowman have been visiting with H. H. Pierce's, Mrs. Bowman helping to care for Mrs. Pierce, who is some improved at this writing. The Methodist Aid Society was en! tertained at the home of Mrs. A. M. Miller Wednesday. There were about .twenty present and all report a good time aud plenty to eat. Mr. and Mrs. Henry Winten return ed from their visit to Orleans, Nebr., where they have been visiting for the past month with the former's brother. They report a good time and a good visit. There are three cases of scarlet fever in town and all are under quarantine. One case is at Ernest Kinsley's, one at 'Mrs. Belle Brown's, and one atWm. Walker's. All are doing- nicely except Delia Brown, who has been pretty sick. QUAKER VALLEY 1910I How little we know what it has in store for us, but this we do know, "That all things work together for good to them that love Gqd." Mr. Robins came down from Alli ance and spent the night with his fami ly. Oualee Bond returned to her school in Alliance after spending the holidays at homo with her parents. Mm. linffnfr has been on the sick list, but is better at this writing- Arthur Dix made a busiuess trip to Alliance one day this week. Allen Jamison is expecting his broth er and family this week from Iowa. Some of us who live so far from town would be glad if Tho Herald would have a market report in its columns, and revised as often as ne cessary. So much snow and stormy weather causes heavy feeding for cattle and horses, making hay scarce in these parts, or will before long. Hay sells now for S5.00 per ton. Estray Notice Strayed from my ranch Dec. 20, 3 mules, 2 horse colts just weaned. Liberal reward will be paid for their recovery. J- C. Berry, Antioch, Nebr- WOE TOPH?MERUBBERERS Holdrege Man Invents Device for Party Lines. Holdrege, Neb., Dec. 27. A. C. How ard, a resident of this city, has spent much of his time during the last three years making improvements in the tel ephone and nnnounced that ho has so cured a patent on a device which would prevent "rubbering In" by teje pliono patrons on party lines. This remarkable .Invention, which Ib designed to give private service over party lines, Is a small mechanical de vice no larger than an ordinary alarm clock. With all the phones on a line equipped with the Indicators, tho troubles of tho "rubbercr" would be gin. The moment a receiver Is taken from tho hook a Fdgnnl Is passed out over the line, and as each phone has a different signal, It Is ltnown nt once whose receiver Is down. If two people aro conversing nnd a third party de sires to quietly overhear the conversn tlon, he cannot do so without Rending out his signal as he takes down his re ceiver, thus letting those talWngknow which phone has cut In. An unusual feature of the Invention Is that It In dicates the length of time a telephone Is kept In use. POLICE CUE FOR REWARD Omaha and South Omana Officers Go After Bandit Ransom. Omaha, Dec. 23. The Omaha nnd South Omaha police officers who tool; part In the arrest of tho Overland Lim ited mail robbers are arranging to file su,Us in lntervcnor as claimants to a portion of tho $25,000 reward offered by the Union Pacific Railroad com pany and the postofflco department for the apprehension and conviction ot the bandits. Tho Omaha officers who will la claim to" a part of the reward aro Cap tain Mostyn and Detectives Patullo, Davis and Hell. Tho South Omaha officers who will file similar suits are Captain Brlggs, Policemen Turnquisi, and Mawhlnney aud Detectives Els folder and McCrca. Theso suits will bo filed' within a few days. Tho question of the division of tht rewards will bo left to tho United States circuit court, where the orlg Inal suit nnd intervening suits arr brought. Tho distribution of tho gov ernmont rewnrd of $5,000 will depend on the circuit rouit decision. REHEARING IS DENIED Supreme Court Refuses Request of Dinuzzo's Attorneys. Lincoln, Dec.,27k-Tho. supreme court overruled thernotlo'n fOr a rehearlns In the case'fb'flETie state against DI nuzzo, winding up ttre efforts to re open the 8 o'clock closing case. Sim ilar action was taken, In the Hoskovec case against the Omaha Street railway company In which a $12,000 Judgment was secured. Everett Edwards, serving a ten-year term In the penitentiary on the charge of having performed a criminal opera tion which resulted In the death of a young woman In Kearney, was berore fie governor asking for executive t'emency. He was accompanied by ttorney Flansburg and a number ot ticlety women of Lincoln, who ap plauded vigorously when Warden 8mlth said Edwards had been a model prisoner. M. E. Shultz Dies in Newark. Deatrlce, Nob., Dec. 24. Word was received here announcing the death of M. E. Shultz, formerly of this city, which occurred at the home of his son-in-law. V. W. Ames, at Newark, N. J. Mr. Shultz was twice mayor of Beatrice and at one time was grand master workman of the Ancient Order of United Workmen of America. FACTS jThe news items of the home com munity. J The things in which you are most interested. jThe births, weddings, deaths of the people you know. jThe social affairs of our own and surrounding towns. The.e aro tho kind of fact. IhU pper UTe. you m rerr U.ue. They r. certa.nlv worth tho ub.cription prico. 4 i m'U.- I w L