I f, (, UA!EfH?AlD PublUhed TJvery Thuntdnv br The Herald Publishing Company. 1' V Pwjhuon. lfs. I.mivij t Thomas, See. JOHN AV. TllOMAK. M(tr. JOHN V. THOMAS Editor J. B. KNIEST . . . . . Associate Editor Entered at tho postoQicc at Alliance, Nebraska, (or transmission through the mails, as second-class matter. Subscription, $1.50 per year in advance. 1909 JANUARY 1909 Su. Mo. Tu. We. Th. Fr. Sa. lI 3iJLJLj.8.JL J2I3J4(5J6 J8jJ 20 212223 25 26 27 28 29 30 SALUTATORY. In assuming the editorship of the Herald, I wish to observe tho time honored custom of publishing a signed editorial as a "Salutatory," but I donot deem it necessary to try the patience of my readers by enumerating a long list of the great tilings which are to be accomplished in tho future through the periodical, or to present a Btriug of .promises, the fulfillment of which might depend largely upon circumstances. While I am receiving so many ex pressions of good will and encourage ment; I realize that I have a great task on my hands in trying to keep tho paper up to tho standard of excellence which it has attained under the able editorial management of Mr. T. J. O'Kcefc, who has given such universal satisfaction. Without doubt our readers ,are much disappointed to learn Mint he has stepped down from the editorial tripod, but I am plensed to say that I am assured of the assistance of his 'timely advice and suggestions which will materially assist me in my labor. The policy of the paper will continue practically the same atf heretofore, ex cept that in politics it will be independ ent or nonpartisan. Personally I have for some years past taken an independ , ent position in politics; as the registra tion books for voters in the city of Omaha, where I have resided in re cent years, will show. My experience as publisher of a local newspaper and .close observation lead me to believe that most people who are interested readers of a local publication prefer that it shall be conducted on this basis, and as my personal convictions are such that I can conscientiously, pursue such a course, I shall do so with till the earnestness and energy at my command. I conceive that the office of a local publication is, or should be, primarily to give the news and use its influence to promote the prosperity of its patrons. The Herald will continue to be a news paper, with emphasis on the first syl lable of the woid and with special reference to the gathering and dissem ination of local nows, and will continue to work for the upbuilding of the busi ness interests of Alliance, the metrop olis of western Nebraska, and the de velopment of the country tributary thereto. I anf happy to announce that Mr. J. B. Kniest, whose reputation as an expert printer is second to none in this part of the west, will continue per manently in his present position as as sociate editor and foreman of tlie mechanical department. Hoping and believing that I shall re ceive the co-operation of the Herald's numerous readers iu my efforts to make it such a periodical as the city of Al liance and the patronizing territory deserve, I am, Very truly yours, John W. Tjiomas, TO THE PUBLIC. I hope it will not be too much of a surprise to the many friends and pat rons of the Herald when I inform them of a business transaction which oc curred yesterday (Wednesday) Letween the undersigned and Messrs. Lloyd C. Thomas, F- A. Piersou and J. W. Thomas by which for a good and suf ficient monetary consideration the Her ald becomes the property of these gentlemen. During the fourteen years of the Herald's publicalion in Box Butte county by the undersigned, the busi ness has grown each year and at the present time is greater than any pre. vlous year. We boliove that we can safely Mv that today it is one of the best rountrv newspaper propositions in the state. It le almost impossible for me to express sufficiently my appre ciation of tho good will and patronage which t have invariably received from a great majority of the citizens of Box Butte and surrounding counties, and especially from the business and pro fessional tticn of Alliance and Homing ford. The gentlemen under whose auspices the Herald will be guided iu the future, scarcely need an introduction to the people of Alliance, Mr. Lloyd C, Thomas was until recently connected with the Nebraska Land company aud when the Alliance Commercial club was organized last summer, his ability and activity was so recognized by the mem bers that he was unanimously chosen as secretary and all will agree that his duties have been performed most faith fully. Mr. Picrson is also well known to our citizens, having been employed in the office of Superintendent Birdscll of the Burlington in this city for ithc past four years. He Js a 3oung man of integrity and, like Mr. Thomas, known as a hustler. With such men as these aud Mr. J. W. Thomas, an able and experienced newspaper man as editor and Mr. J. B. Kniest who has so long been connected with the paper as foreman aud associate editor, we will be surprised if the Herald is not made tho leading country paper of the state and its business doubled within the next six months. While in a certain sense I regret severing my connection with the Her ald, because it has grown up under my care, I feel confident that it will con tinue to stand up for everything tend ing to promote the welfare and prosper ity of Alliance and NorthwostNebraska. I wish it every success and the contin ued patronago of its many 'friends iu Box Butte county. I will continuo in the real estate business iu Alliance and after a few weeks' absence on a trip south my friends and patrons will find the latch string of my office always on the outside. Sincerely, T. J. 0'Ki:i:rn. Father M. J. O'Connor, vice -president of Creighton university, Omaha, has resigned aud will leave for New York this week to become one of eight associate editors of a new. publication, which will be in the nature of a general review. He has been connected with Creighton university as vice president for six years and will be succeeded by Father William Dooley, who has been iu Omaha about a year. Dies of Dropsy Charles R. Streator, brother of Mrs. Snow, who came hero recently in quest of health, died at tho home of his sis ter Sunday morning. Mr. Streator was a sufferer with dropsy and was sixty-two years of age. He was em ployed at the Charleston) navy yards as head salesman. Tho remains were shipped to Everett, Mass,, last Tues day morning accompanied by Mrs. Snow aud Undertaker Darling, who went as far as Chicago to care for the remains and assist in the transfer to the eastern road. Obituary. UjrumU Tribune. Mrs. p. K. Dahlberg, accompanied by her dauchters, Mrs. E. E. Darr and Mini Nellie Dahlberg. was called to Lincoln Tuesday to attend the funeral of her daughter. Mrs. Banks Stewart of Dead wood, S. D, Mrs. Stewart had been in ill health for some time, but her death was due to the after-eflects of an operation. She had undergone the operation and was apparently doing well when Mrs. Dahl berg was shocked to receive a telegram an nouncing her death. Mr. Stewart and daughter, Miss Bessie, and Clarence Dahl berg accompanied the body to Lincoln, where interment was made yesterday. Mr. Dahlberg joined hU wife there, and they and their family returned today, accom panied by Mr. Stewart and his daughter who will remain here a few days before re turning to Dead wood. HASHMAN. We are having fine weather in this vicinity and poor roads. School began in the Shjmer district Mon day after such a long wait. Miss Edith Key visited at her home last Sunday. Sunday school was well attended last Sabbath. Mrs. Bertha, Moore and Orvil Ross ex pect to return to Sioux county the latter fart of the week. It has got so if people live in Box Butte all the way from two months to- two years they cannot be told apart. They re semble one another so closely, especially near neighbors. Two of our prominent farmers look so much alike that two fel lows lost a bet over them when one was in Omaha and the other at home. Box Butte had better have an eye examiner. Alliance Defeats Sidney Despite the inclement weather a large crowd turned out to witness the bnsket ball game between Alliance and Sidney Saturday evening." In tile past this feature of school work, so promi nent in other leading schools of the state, has becu omitted owing to the inefficient means for practicing. Btit now that the new gymnasium is com pleted this wholesome sport may be pushed with success. While all things of this nature are auxiliary to and de pendent upon the real school work, yet all such wholesome games are an im portant clement in school life and serve a splendid part in arousing school in terest. An athletic league has been effected between some of the principal towns of this section of the west and the series of games to be played are to determine what school will get the pcunant that has been offered by the league. The next game to be played nt Allianco will be between Alliance and Bridgeport next Saturday night. The team has put in some good hard practice this fall and winter preparing for these league contests, and deserves the hearty support of the business men and patrons generally. Judging from the large crowd on such a stormy night as Saturday we feel that our patrons are interested in tho work being done by the school. The game was one of the best that has been played in this part of the west for a long time and was exciting from the first to the last. The high school was much in evidence and with songs and high school yells helped to cheer our boys on to victory. Throughout the game the very best of spirit was exhibited by all the con tending parties. There were no sore BpotB and wrangles which have some times mnrred the pleasure of these games. Sidney elicited applause of the spectators whenever a good play was made by them. This feeling of good will that has characterized the contests between schools of this sec tion has made the relation between them both pleasant aud profitable. The score was 24 for Sidney and 46 for Alliance. Following wns the line up. Sidney: Howard, McConnell,. Lobb, Costello, Hudson. Alliance: C. Noho, P. Nohe, Shay, Taylor, L. Mewhirter, Smith, Former County Commissioner Geo. W. Loer was down from Nonpareil precinct yesterday. Mr. Loer has leased his fine farm for one year to Charles Price of Melrose, Iowa, who will arrive Friday. Mr. aud Mrs. Loer expect to take a well earned vaca tion this year and will leave in May for a visit with relatives in Idaho and visit the Seattle exposition. Mr. Loer and his good wife have endured the many vicissitudes of pioneer life iu Nebraska and it is a pleasure for The Herald to see them so situated that they can en joy some of the pleasures made possi ble by possessing a goodly amount of this world's goods in the declining years of their lives. We have in mind other friends now entering the sunny side of life whom we should like to sec do as Mr. aud Mrs. Loer. -'KX"W-:"K-:v"X::-m:h.4. KLAL tSTAlt TRANSFERS . a. ItU'OUTKtl IIV A. I' llALUItllKlK. Boudecl Abstracter. i"'XKXvX"X"X"XX"XH Ursula Tuttle to Susanna Collins, ne!i 6-24-50, 81, 000. John Hoosis Jr. to Edwin G. Kirk, n w of 22-25-48, $1.00 and val. Cora A. McGowan to C. CJ. Bow en and T. Fletcher, e )$ of 25-28-49, $.Soo. Trees for Sale Cottonwood trees from iS inches to 7 feet high for sale in lots from 10 up; also some good ash. Write me what you want. I refer you to R. M. Hampton, who bought 500 of me last spriug. A. M. Tbmplin, G-4W Palmer, Nebr. Mrs. H. C. Haken, public stenog rapher, Commercial club office. Phone 677. 48-8w Dr. Allen, dentist. Opera house blk. For Rent A large east front room, close in. Inquire at Herald office. Christian Science services held every Sunday at 11 o'clock, in Odd Fellows' hall. All are cordially invited to attend. --------. 5o-tf. "No bill so large, No bill so small, But this expert Can collect them all." Expert Bill Collector Phone 677 Commercial Club Office sotf Dr. Allen, dentist. Opera house blk. Geo. A. Hills pays G cents for hides. Furnished rooms for rent at 404 Wyoming avenue, or phone 205. For Sale Two milk cows, coming fresh. -C. E. Rosenberger, Heming ford, Nebr, ,w Wanted Nursing to do. Phone 503. 6-2W -- A ia Chicago. Palates of the Town's Epicures Tickled by a Wily Ranchrr.an Prettiest ' Girl to Take the. AbruzzK Elklns Cake. From Our Chicago Correspondent. - lIt'""fIAY,JI3 tlic di,y for Si " WB "beef und" In Chl- I I I (UU Is Mcnr Mic " U1,i, Hybrid "c n t n II o" may soon be oil thi' uii'iiu. A uy thing Unit affects the beef market of this city affects the world, l'nrla sei th" fnhloii pace I'hicaguputs up the beef. Of course the world In still In the dense us to hy brid "catallo," yell has tasted It. He hud It served when he wns the guest of "Buffalo" Jones on the hitter's ranch. The new meat Is, to put It iu its plainest term, homemnde bison Mr. Jones Is nn enthusiast about home raised buffalo. It raises Itself, bo to speak. Jones .avers that tho animal when brought up on a ranch need not eat a grain of corn, wheat or oats until a few days before it Is taken to the slaughter for the market. Then It Is the most Bucculeiit over. Jones believes thut ranch buffalo Is the meat of the future. He says that nil that Is necessary to perpetuate the animal which was one of the pictur esque features of the old plains Is to get Mr. Rockefeller or Mr. Morgan to furnish the money and by opening up a few. big rnuches and giving the buf falo a chance the animal will perpetu ate Itself. It seems paradoxical to speak of anything perpetuating Itself when It Is being reared for the slaugh ter pen, hut the Jones idea Is that w hen you begin breeding buffaloes on the ranch the demand will never be greater than the output. Jones brought one of his slain bisons here the other day and hud It served TOE OODS OP OLYMPUS WOULD THROW AWAY THEIR NECTAR. to tllP enlCliri'H est tho Inivn mwl rn.n declared, according to .lones,thiit their appetites for old fashioned beef were destroyed. In connectlou with the Jones bison there Is fostered a certain brand of Bheep which Jones calls Porsl:irno This breed crossed with the Shropshire beats anything In the lnmb line that ever grew wool. For some reasou not explained by Jones this Persiariuo thrives best on the ranch where the bison is bTOUCht Ul. The Pnrslnrlnn chop or roust l.s said to have a juici ness wmen would liave made the gods on Olympus throw away their nectar If- they had ever tnsted the Jones brand of lamb. The whole town is talking about the combination, aud to hear the various high feeders of Chi cago one would think that the '-double cross" had been placed on Texas mid other cattle. An evangelist appeared before a meeting of ministers Iu this city and told tliem that the! r libraries abounded in books w h 1 c h were making of them (the minis ter atheists, naturalists, r a -tlonallsts and pol y t h c 1 t s. The evangelist told the ministers to get rid of theno obnoxious works and study their Bibles. He said that they must accept tho Bible as a whole. The newfangled book would retard thes,''-'"-i'A--nTSTOY work of nuy orjojf.vii. church. Preachers should accept the story of Jonah and the whale Just as It was printed In tho old book. The remarks did not agree with the views of those present, and when the evan gelist got through somebody handed him his hat and asked him not to hasten. A recollection of the Abruzzl-Elklns engagement came up In a funny way at one of the big hotels. The chef asked for a leave of absenco to visit the land of his birth. When the boss sskd for the reason tho chef ex plain d thnt after the engagement of fhe duk. y.as announced be began tho preparation of an enormous wedding cake which would be the biggest and the most elaborately decorated cake evor seen. It was urn llalshed until after the engagement was off. Still, knowing how love matches' are some times rearranged after a rupture, the chof kept on working out tho cake scheme, laboring fur Into the night ou the dtf orations. When it was finished he whs lu an almost exhausted condi tion and needed uu ocean voyage to Bison Steaks V mil M H - iia nodai-l . . j-"'vv bring back lite art The leave of nh Qew wns Brained with the under- CtoC5$fotLfO 5C- fSJfeS-x r T1CL AltltlZl (AUK. standing that the Abnuzl-Blklus aUu Is U be rallied The girl who gels the large t number of votes will take the cake. A grae situation is before the boaid of education of Chicago. Forty-live hundred teachers, male and female, petitioned for an Increase of salaries. The petitioners asserted (hat they weie promised more money Nome time ago. The chairman of the couimlltoc before whh'h (lie presentation was made de clared that no such promise had ever been inside. That assertion Is what l.s cuuslug the Ire of the teachers to siz zle. They object to be being put lu the Ananias class. The chairman setit the petition to the file, Hiid there It re mains. The teachers are cogitating. When 1,500 teachers get together and cogltnte something iineTpccted islioble to happen. It has been hinted at this remote stage of the situation that ev ery schoolhouso !n Chicago Is destined to be unopened some day, without no tice, unless the epithet of liar is with drawn. Matrlages by persons divorced lu Il linois, or even In other states, within a year ifre Illegal. This Is the decision of one learned Judge of Chicago, and It has lf"'ii oncnired in by several oth ers. In the case on which the decision Is based tjie Judge said that marriage In Illinois was be lug reduced to the level of com mercialism and that the conse quences were more h u n o f u I than Monuoulsm The court went back to the gar den of 13 d e n mutch, iu whlcii he asserted that when Ada 111 and Eve stood before the Almighty the edict was mode that when n man takes a woman to be his wife ,pOOFiiiM.Aiiw shall leave father , nEAnKt:i and mother and shall cleave to hi? wife and that they two shall be one iu flesh. The court udded to this by quoting the saeredness of the marital tie as mentioned In the New Testa ment. One of the lawyers in the case is to said to have remarked, but not In the hearing of tho Jurist, that the higher courts' of Illinois would knock out the garden of Eden edict. The .suffrage movement of Chicago4 women Is suffering more than was ex pected. The organization was await ing tlie arrival here of Mrs. Potter Pal mer. The leadeis expressed confidence that Mrs. Palmer would give the move ment the benefit of her iudoncmeut When the women of Chicago wan), to be assured of success iu aiiy thing tiii'.v undertake they get Mrs. Palmer's up proval. There is no doubt about Mrs rainier being the leader iu all mutter In thLsTdty which are for the anu'llora tlon of her sex. But the suffragists went to defeat when they endeavored to get Mrs. Palmer's approval of their plans. In spite of many well planned efforts all that tho mlbtress of thi'I.nke Shore drive castle uttered was, "j have nothing to say" When asked If the militant tuctlcs of the English suffra gettes hail turned her against the move ment, Mrs. Palmer bowed In that man uer of which sho Is a supremo-mistress and repeated, "I have nothing to say." The health dopemi'w.t vf CL'lfigo Is a good thing, as Is the health depart ment of any city. But ours Is more In tent upon earning Its sahnlcs than Is for the town's credit. Tho board is en titled to its pay, imt It gets It at the expense of tho city's good name. It has Just discovered that the air -100 feet above the sidewalk Is Impregnated wltli a mineral that would convert n natural blond or 0110 of the manufac tured type into a dusky Mongolhui, so far ns complexion Is concerned. Tho chemist who made (his disco ory does not hesitate to assert that much of this upper air comes down upon tho city about so often-he does not say just howoften-and that people inhale It and that It produces all sorts TIIE All! SHOULD 11U PUT INTO A CIIOITCII. cf disease. Ho almost says that the all should bo put Into a chopper before helng fed to the people. Still, Chicago lives about as long per capita as any town of Its size, if sediment In the air killed folks, Pittsburg would have becu unmapped long ago. BEVERLY BRUX. Not For Himself. "He seems to be on a still hunt." "He doesV 'Yes." "What for?" "Trouble, I guess." "Then It must bo that ho Is going to tnnko somebody h presout of It 2L Rr"at"TTsC F 1 HiAV Mil Ku TJmls -ef I &i;&v '-''-''rtw' ujcaXCV''' v v?'-vy J BUSINESS LOCALS WW'V ' Wanted Furnished rooms, by week or month. Call or write to Chas. A. Schellok, at Crystal theatte. 6-iw Dr. Barnes, the eye sight specialist of Omaha, will be in Alliance Nebr., Tuesday, January 26th, at the Drake hotel. Don't forget the date. Re member frequent visits nro made over this road. Call and have vour eyes examined, ,, Household goods stored in basement of Yonkin's restaurant. Terms reason able. Enquire of S. W. Holt at Yon kiu's restaurant for further particulars. G-4W Dr. Allen, dentist. Opera house blk For sale: Two well-bred colts. One broke to drive single, the other halter broke. Full brother and sister. In quire of Ira Reed. 5-tf House and two lots with barn 28x32, aud new windmill, to trade for horses or cattle. Inquire of E. Becker, at Alliance Bowling Alley. 5-tf. A piano for rent cheap to a family without children. Inquire 804 Box Butte avenue or phono 310. s-w A DREADFUL WEAPON. The Slaahing Sharks' Teeth Club f tha Polynesian. Clubs were the weapons of primitive and savage man. Ancient specimens from Mexico are heavy sticks grooved along the side for the Insertion of blades of bosldlan that is, volcanic glass. The Sioux club Is a flat piece of wood, curving and widening away from the grip and terminating In a spherical head, which in modern times carries a long spike, while the blades of several butcher knives are common ly Inserted along the margin. The na tional museum of the United States possesses a great variety of these shocking weapons, designed, as the frontiersmen say, to "knock down the white man and then to bralu him and cut him into mince meat." The Kings mill islanders and other Polynesians make dreadful slashing weapons by se- I curing rows of sharks' teeth along a haft of wood. These weapons vary from n few Inches to sixteen feet In length, and it has been said that in all the range of weapons devised by mankind there Is nothing more blood cuidling to behold. They show how the sword may have been evolved from the club even by tribes unacquainted with the use of metals. African weapons, again, are exceedingly complicated owing to the acquaintance of the natives with Iron. The standard club Is converted Into a sort of tomahawk by the addition of blades or into a primitive spear by the addition of a sharp spud. The plain clubs In the African area are used chiefly for throwing. The Bmall knobbed clubs, or "ker rlcs," such as are found among tho Kafllrs and other African tribes. nr generally used as missiles. Whereas the club proper was soon brought to perfection among savage tribes and was long ago abandoned as a weapon of clvlll7ied warfare, the missile typi fied by the thrown clubs or "kerrle3" Is still being Improved upon In boom erangs, bows aud arrows, crossbows and firearms. BEETHOVEN AND BUSINESS. Selling His Musio Was Distasteful to the Great Composer. An extremely Interesting article which has appeared in a German mu sical and theatrical paper under the above heading contains tho following statement, says a Loudon exchange: Beethoven never bargained In the or dinary way. His fees for a composi tion were demanded briefly and in a decided manner, and he always pointed out when mentioning a price that he meant guineas aud not sovereigns, or, rather, their equivalent lu Austrian coin, lu 1S01 lie wrote to a music Arm at Leipzig: "Now the unpulatable busi ness part is done with. I wish thtugs could be managed differently In this world. There should be only one mu sic publisher to whom tho artist might take his work, kuowlug that he might ask a fee according to his require ments. As It Is, ho bus to be partly a tradesman. Good heavens, how dif ferent and unpalatable this Is!" But this pious wish was never fulfilled, and Beethoven had to remain "half a tradesman" to the end. As a suggestion of how dedications are occasionally made, the following letter, which Beethoven wrote to the same publisher In 1802 from VIeuna, is Interesting: "The lady In question can have a' sonata, and I will do my best to carry out her aesthetic Ideas. The prlco Is 5 guineas (ducaten), and for this she may retain the sonata for a year as her private property, but not for pub lication. At the end of the year the souata becomes my property that is to say, 1 have the right to publish It, and If she thluks It an honor she may ask to have the work dedicated to her." This, from the busluess point of view of the lady In question, is surely a tempting offer. At least, so the art patroness of today would think i she had a chance of suggesting to a Beethoven the "aesthetic Idea" for a sonata, to retain such a treasure in her own hands for a twelvemonth and thereafter have it dedicated to her ?nd all for 5 guineas! WE PRINT SALE BILLS AND PRINT THEM RIGHT . . -M r-., In1i . - r SVK. fc """ T--rrafTfi--g